CN206144024U - Luminescent building material - Google Patents
Luminescent building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206144024U CN206144024U CN201621178254.3U CN201621178254U CN206144024U CN 206144024 U CN206144024 U CN 206144024U CN 201621178254 U CN201621178254 U CN 201621178254U CN 206144024 U CN206144024 U CN 206144024U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- building materials
- conducting wire
- layer
- luminous building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;tin;hydrate Chemical compound O.[In].[Sn] MRNHPUHPBOKKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
Landscapes
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a luminescent building material, includes first permeable photosphere, second permeable photosphere, line layer and luminescence unit. Wherein, the line layer setting is between first permeable photosphere and second permeable photosphere, and the line layer has relative first surface and second surface, and is equipped with the conducting wire on first surface and the second surface respectively, and the luminescence unit setting is on the line layer, and the luminescence unit has first end and a second end, conducting wire on first surface that first end and second end were connected to the line layer respectively and the second surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of luminous building materials, espespecially a kind of to build with light- transmittable layer and the luminous of luminescence unit
Material.
Background technology
Luminous building materials with reference to light- transmittable layer and luminescence unit are typically used in the exterior decoration of building or conduct is built
The cladding glass built, luminous building materials combine the advantage of general light-permeable building materials and illumination billboard, not only can be by luminous
Unit shows the luminous pattern as advertisement or decoration, according to the light- transmittable layer type for being adopted, also can have outstanding daylighting,
The characteristics of explosion-proof, waterproof or antiultraviolet etc..
Existing luminous building materials generally there is two light- transmittable layers, tin indium oxide (Indium tin oxide, ITO) film with
And as the light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) of luminescence unit, wherein, ito thin film position is in two light-permeables
Between layer, and LED is arranged on ito thin film, and is provided LED electric power by the conducting wire on ito thin film and be controlled
LED, additionally, the more big then electrical conductivity of the width of conducting wire is higher.However, existing ito thin film only one side has conducting wire,
Whether the negative or positive electrode of LED all layouts conducting wire at grade, the conductance property for needed for meeting, conductor wire
Road must also have certain width, therefore limit the conducting wire density of existing luminous building materials and cause luminescence unit density
It is limited.
Therefore, a kind of luminous building materials that can break through existing luminescence unit density restriction how are provided, as each dealer is urgently
Problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of the disadvantages of prior art, main purpose of the present utility model, that is, be provide one kind can break through it is existing
The luminous building materials that luminescence unit density is limited.
In order to achieve the above object and other purposes, the utility model provides a kind of luminous building materials then, including first can be saturating
Photosphere, the second light- transmittable layer, line layer and luminescence unit.Wherein, line layer is arranged on the first light- transmittable layer and second can be saturating
Between photosphere, line layer has a relative first surface and second surface, and is respectively equipped with first surface and second surface and leads
Electric line;And luminescence unit is arranged on line layer, luminescence unit has first end and the second end, first end and the second end point
Conducting wire on not being connected to the first surface of line layer and second surface.
In one embodiment, Packed hollow structure is formed between the first light- transmittable layer and the second light- transmittable layer.
In one embodiment, also including the inert gas being filled in hollow structure.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface or second surface is indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit be include one or more light emitting diodes (Light Emitting Diode,
LED)Light emitting diode (the LED of component)Luminescence unit.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit includes red, green and blue LED(LED)Component.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit have be equal to light-emitting diode component quantity
External contact, and the second end has single external contact, wherein, the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface
External contact, the conducting wire on second surface it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit and the second end have and are equal to light emitting diode group
The external contact of number of packages amount, wherein, the external contact of the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface, second surface
On conducting wire it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the negative pole of light-emitting diode component is connected to first surface by first end and the second end simultaneously
And the conducting wire on second surface.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer or the second light- transmittable layer are glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
The utility model also provides a kind of luminous building materials, including the first light- transmittable layer, the second light- transmittable layer, line layer, sends out
Light unit, the first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer.Wherein, line layer be arranged on the first light- transmittable layer and the second light- transmittable layer it
Between, line layer has a relative first surface and second surface, and is respectively equipped with conducting wire on first surface and second surface;
Luminescence unit is arranged on line layer, and luminescence unit has first end and the second end, and first end and the second end are respectively connecting to line
Conducting wire on the first surface and second surface of road floor;First intermediate layer is arranged on the of the first light- transmittable layer and line layer
Between one surface;And second intermediate layer, it is arranged between the second light- transmittable layer and the second surface of line layer.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer are thermoplastic material film.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer and the second intermediate layer are polyvinyl butyral resin (PVB) film.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface or second surface is indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit is the lumination of light emitting diode list for including one or more light-emitting diode components
Unit.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit includes red, green and blue LED component.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit have be equal to light-emitting diode component quantity
External contact, and the second end has single external contact, wherein, the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface
External contact, the conducting wire on second surface it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit and the second end have and are equal to light emitting diode group
The external contact of number of packages amount, wherein, the external contact of the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface, second surface
On conducting wire it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the negative pole of light-emitting diode component is connected to first surface by first end and the second end simultaneously
And the conducting wire on second surface.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer or the second light- transmittable layer are glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
The utility model provides a kind of luminous building materials again, including the first light- transmittable layer, the second light- transmittable layer, luminescence unit and
First intermediate layer.Wherein, the first light- transmittable layer has first surface, and first surface is provided with conducting wire;Second light- transmittable layer
The side that the first light- transmittable layer has first surface is arranged on, and the second light- transmittable layer has the second table of relative first surface
Face, second surface is provided with conducting wire;Luminescence unit is arranged on the first surface, and luminescence unit has first end and second
End, first end and the second end are respectively connecting to the conducting wire on first surface and second surface;And first intermediate layer arrange
Between first surface and second surface.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer is thermoplastic material film.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer is polyvinyl butyral resin(PVB)Film.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface or second surface is indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit is the lumination of light emitting diode list for including one or more light-emitting diode components
Unit.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit includes red, green and blue LED component.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit have be equal to light-emitting diode component quantity
External contact, and the second end has single external contact, wherein, the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface
External contact, the conducting wire on second surface it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the first end of LED unit and the second end have and are equal to light emitting diode group
The external contact of number of packages amount, wherein, the external contact of the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface, second surface
On conducting wire it is corresponding connection the second end external contact.
In one embodiment, the negative pole of light-emitting diode component is connected to first surface by first end and the second end simultaneously
And the conducting wire on second surface.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer or the second light- transmittable layer are glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
Compared to prior art, due to the luminescence unit of luminous building materials of the present utility model be arranged on the first light- transmittable layer and
Between second light- transmittable layer, and the first end of luminescence unit and the second end are respectively connecting to leading on first surface and second surface
Required conducting wire is fewer than prior art in electric line, therefore single surface such that it is able to increase the density of luminescence unit,
Sufficiently address the disappearance of prior art.Additionally, line layer and luminescence unit may be provided in hollow structure, or it is arranged on
In sandwich with intermediate layer, so as to have the advantages that hollow structure or sandwich, also visual demand makes luminescence unit
With single color LED or RGB color light emitting diode, and the negative pole of light emitting diode can be dispersed to first surface and second
Conducting wire on surface, to reduce the width of light emitting diode negative conductive circuit on single face.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model fourth embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the embodiment of the utility model the 5th.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the utility model sixth embodiment.
Symbol description:
1 luminous building materials
10 first light- transmittable layers
11 second light- transmittable layers
12 line layers
12a first surfaces
12b second surfaces
13 luminescence units
13 ' luminescence units
13a first ends
The ends of 13b second
14 hollow structures
20th, 21,22 light-emitting diode component
The external contact of 20a, 21a, 22a
The external contacts of 20b
30th, 31,32 light-emitting diode component
The external contact of 30a, 31a, 32a
The external contact of 30b, 31b, 32b
40 light-emitting diode components
5 luminous building materials
50 first light- transmittable layers
51 second light- transmittable layers
52 line layers
52a first surfaces
52b second surfaces
53 luminescence units
53a first ends
The ends of 53b second
54 first intermediate layers
55 second intermediate layers
6 luminous building materials
60 first light- transmittable layers
60a first surfaces
61 second light- transmittable layers
61b second surfaces
62 luminescence units
62a first ends
The ends of 62b second
63 first intermediate layers.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiment of the present utility model by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by
Content disclosed in the present specification understands easily further advantage of the present utility model and effect.The utility model also can be by it
Its different specific embodiment is implemented or applied.
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the utility model first embodiment.As illustrated, this
The luminous building materials 1 of utility model, including the first light- transmittable layer 10, the second light- transmittable layer 11, line layer 12 and luminescence unit 13.
Wherein, line layer 12 is arranged between the first light- transmittable layer 10 and the second light- transmittable layer 11, and line layer 12 has relative first
Conducting wire is respectively equipped with surface 12a and second surface 12b, and first surface 12a and second surface 12b;And it is luminous single
Unit 13 is arranged on line layer 12, and luminescence unit 13 has first end 13a and the second end 13b, first end 13a and the second end 13b
The conducting wire being respectively connecting on the first surface 12a of line layer 12 and second surface 12b.Different from prior art by conduction
In sets of lines on same plane, first surface 12a and second surface that luminous building materials 1 of the present utility model pass through line layer 12
Conducting wire on 12b provides luminescence unit 13 power supply and is controlled, therefore conducting wire quantity required on single face
Relatively low, so as to lift the density of luminescence unit 13, in practical application, the luminescence unit 13 of higher density can provide resolution ratio
Higher luminous pattern.
In one embodiment, Packed hollow structure is formed between the first light- transmittable layer 10 and the second light- transmittable layer 11
14, for example, the first light- transmittable layer 10 and the second light- transmittable layer 11 can be tightly connected in frame using adhesive and sealing strip,
This structure have sound insulation, it is heat-insulated the features such as.
In a further embodiment, may also include the inert gas being filled in hollow structure 14, preferably be through
Dry inert gas.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface 12a or second surface 12b can be indium tin oxide films institute structure
Winner, for example, line layer 12 can use transparent or semitransparent glass substrate, plates ito thin film and in modes such as etchings
Lay out conducting wire.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit 13 can be to include one or more light emitting diodes(Light Emitting
Diode, LED)The light emitting diode of component(Light Emitting Diode, LED)Luminescence unit.In further embodiment
In, luminescence unit 13 may include redness, green and blue LED(Light Emitting Diode, LED)Component.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model second embodiment.It is real one
In applying example, luminescence unit 13 includes three light emitting diodes(LED)Component 20,21,22, light emitting diode(LED)Luminescence unit
13 first end 13a have be equal to light emitting diode(LED)External contact 20a, 21a, 22a of the quantity of component 20,21,22,
And second end 13b there is single external contact 20b, wherein, the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on first surface 12a
External contact 20a, 21a, 22a of 13a, the external contact of the second end 13b of corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 12b
20b.Light emitting diode(LED)The negative electrode of component 20,21,22 can pass through single external contact 20b and connect single conductor wire
Road, light emitting diode(LED)The anode of component 20,21,22 can be connected to three not by external contact 20a, 21a, 22a respectively
Same conducting wire, thereby can respectively control light emitting diode(LED)The driving of component 20,21,22.It is noted that luminous
Included light emitting diode in unit 13(LED)Component count is not limited with three.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model 3rd embodiment.It is real one
In applying example, luminescence unit 13 includes three light emitting diodes(LED)Component 30,31,32, light emitting diode(LED)Luminescence unit
13 first end 13a have be equal to light emitting diode(LED)External contact 30a, 31a, 32a of the quantity of component 30,31,32,
Similarly light emitting diode(LED)Second end 13b of luminescence unit 13 also have be equal to light emitting diode(LED)Component 30,
31st, external contact 30b, 31b, 32b of 32 quantity.Wherein, the corresponding connection first end of conducting wire on first surface 12a
External contact 30a, 31a, 32a of 13a, the external contact of the second end 13b of corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 12b
30b、31b、32b.Light emitting diode(LED)Component 30,31,32 is respectively connecting to different conducting wires, thereby can control respectively
Light emitting diode processed(LED)The driving of component 30,31,32.It is noted that light emitting diode included in luminescence unit 13
(LED)Component count is not limited with three.
Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 4 is the electrical block diagram of the luminescence unit of the utility model fourth embodiment.It is real one
In applying example, light emitting diode(LED)The negative pole of component 40 can be connected to line layer by first end 13a and the second end 13b simultaneously
Conducting wire on 12 first surface 12a and second surface 12b.In the fig. 4 embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)Component
40 positive pole is to be connected to conducting wire by first end 13a, but in other embodiments, light emitting diode(LED)Group
The positive pole of part 40 is to be connected to conducting wire by the second end 13b.Due to each luminescence unit 13,13 ' in circuit design often
Negative pole can be total to, therefore connect the conducting wire of negative pole need to have higher conductance, and the width of conducting wire is also therefore wider,
Which has limited the density of conducting wire in the prior art, and the utility model is by by light emitting diode(LED)Negative conductive
Circuit is dispersed to the mode of the conducting wire on first surface 12a and second surface 12b, can reduce light emitting diode on single face
(LED)The width of negative conductive circuit, and then improve the density of conducting wire and luminescence unit.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer 10 or the second light- transmittable layer 11 can be made up of glass or plastic material
Person, for example, glass material can be soda-lime glass or Pyrex, plastic material can be acryl or polycarbonate, but
It is not limited.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the embodiment of the utility model the 5th.The utility model
A kind of luminous building materials 5 are also provided, including the first light- transmittable layer 50, the second light- transmittable layer 51, line layer 52, luminescence unit 53,
One intermediate layer 54 and the second intermediate layer 55.Wherein, line layer 52 is arranged on the first light- transmittable layer 50 and the second light- transmittable layer 51
Between, line layer 52 has on relative first surface 52a and second surface 52b, and first surface 52a and second surface 52b
It is respectively equipped with conducting wire;Luminescence unit 53 is arranged on line layer 52, and luminescence unit 53 has first end 53a and the second end
53b, first end 53a and the second end 53b are respectively connecting to the conduction on the first surface 52a of line layer 52 and second surface 52b
Circuit;First intermediate layer 54 is arranged between the first light- transmittable layer 50 and the first surface 52a of line layer 52;And in the middle of second
Layer 55, is arranged between the second light- transmittable layer 51 and the second surface 52b of line layer 52.
It is noted that not formed between first light- transmittable layer 50 and the second light- transmittable layer 51 of the luminous building materials 5 of Fig. 5
Packed hollow structure 14, the first intermediate layer 54 will be binded in first surface 52a, and the second intermediate layer 55 will be binded second
Surface 52b, the first selected intermediate layer 54 of cooperation and the material of the second intermediate layer 55, this structure will be with sound insulation, uvioresistant
And the features such as when being hit be not likely to produce fragment.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer 54 and the second intermediate layer 55 can be thermoplastic material film.Further
In embodiment, the first intermediate layer 54 and the second intermediate layer 55 can be polyvinyl butyral resin(PVB)Film, but be not limited.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface 52a or second surface 52b can be indium tin oxide films institute structure
Winner, for example, line layer 52 can use transparent or semitransparent glass substrate, plates ito thin film and in modes such as etchings
Lay out conducting wire.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit 53 can be to include one or more light emitting diodes(LED)Luminous the two of component
Pole pipe(LED)Luminescence unit.In a further embodiment, luminescence unit 53 may include redness, green and the pole of blue-light-emitting two
Pipe(LED)Component.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)First end 53a of luminescence unit 53 have be equal to light emitting diode
(LED)The external contact of component count, and the second end 53b has single external contact, wherein, leading on first surface 52a
The external contact of corresponding connection first end 53a of electric line, the second end of the corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 52b
The external contact of 53b.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)First end 53a of luminescence unit 53 and the second end 53b have equivalent
In light emitting diode(LED)The external contact of component count, wherein, the corresponding connection the of the conducting wire on first surface 52a
The external contact of one end 53a, the external contact of the second end 53b of corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 52b.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)The negative pole of component can simultaneously by first end 53a and the second end 53b
The conducting wire being connected on the first surface 52a of line layer 52 and second surface 52b.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer 50 or the second light- transmittable layer 51 can be made up of glass or plastic material
Person, for example, glass material can be soda-lime glass or Pyrex, plastic material can be acryl or polycarbonate, but
It is not limited.
Fig. 6 is referred to, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the luminous building materials of the utility model sixth embodiment.The utility model
A kind of luminous building materials, including the first light- transmittable layer 60, the second light- transmittable layer 61, the intermediate layer of luminescence unit 62 and first are provided again
63.Wherein, there is the first light- transmittable layer 60 first surface 60a, first surface 60a to be provided with conducting wire;Second light- transmittable layer
61 are arranged on the side that the first light- transmittable layer 60 has first surface 60a, and the second light- transmittable layer 61 has relative first surface
The second surface 61b of 60a, second surface 61b are provided with conducting wire;Luminescence unit 62 is arranged on first surface 60a, is lighted
Unit 62 has first end 62a and a second end 62b, and first end 62a and the second end 62b are respectively connecting to first surface 60a and the
Conducting wire on two surface 61b;And first intermediate layer 63 be arranged between first surface 60a and second surface 61b.
It is noted that not formed between first light- transmittable layer 60 and the second light- transmittable layer 61 of the luminous building materials 6 of Fig. 6
The second surface 61b of Packed hollow structure 14, the first surface 60a of the first light- transmittable layer 60 and the second light- transmittable layer 61
To respectively bind the both sides in the first intermediate layer 63, coordinate the selected material of the first intermediate layer 63, this structure will with sound insulation,
Uvioresistant and the features such as be not likely to produce fragment when being hit.
In one embodiment, the first intermediate layer 63 can be thermoplastic material film.In a further embodiment, in first
Interbed 63 can be polyvinyl butyral resin(PVB)Film, but be not limited.
In one embodiment, the conducting wire on first surface 60a or second surface 61b can be indium tin oxide films institute structure
Winner, for example, ito thin film can be plated in the first light- transmittable layer 60 or the second light- transmittable layer 61 and arranged in modes such as etchings
Go out conducting wire.
In one embodiment, luminescence unit 62 can be to include one or more light emitting diodes(LED)Luminous the two of component
Pole pipe(LED)Luminescence unit.In a further embodiment, luminescence unit 62 may include redness, green and the pole of blue-light-emitting two
Pipe(LED)Component.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)First end 62a of luminescence unit 62 can have be equal to light-emitting diodes
Pipe(LED)The external contact of component count, and the second end 62b has single external contact, wherein, on first surface 60a
The external contact of corresponding connection first end 62a of conducting wire, the second end of the corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 61b
The external contact of 62b.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)First end 62a of luminescence unit 62 and the second end 62b can have etc.
It is same as light emitting diode(LED)The external contact of component count, wherein, the corresponding connection of the conducting wire on first surface 60a
The external contact of first end 62a, the external contact of the second end 62b of corresponding connection of the conducting wire on second surface 61b.
In one embodiment, light emitting diode(LED)The negative pole of component can simultaneously by first end 62a and the second end 62b
The conducting wire being connected on first surface 60a and second surface 61b.
In one embodiment, the first light- transmittable layer 60 or the second light- transmittable layer 61 can be made up of glass or plastic material
Person.
Compared to prior art, due to the luminescence unit of luminous building materials of the present utility model be arranged on the first light- transmittable layer and
Between second light- transmittable layer, and the first end of luminescence unit and the second end are respectively connecting to leading on first surface and second surface
Required conducting wire is fewer than prior art in electric line, therefore single surface such that it is able to increase the density of luminescence unit,
Sufficiently address the disappearance of prior art.Additionally, line layer and luminescence unit may be provided in hollow structure, or it is arranged on
In sandwich with intermediate layer, so as to have the advantages that hollow structure or sandwich, also visual demand makes luminescence unit
Use single color LED(LED)Or RGB color light emitting diode(LED), and can be by light emitting diode(LED)Negative pole be dispersed to
Conducting wire on first surface and second surface, to reduce light emitting diode on single face(LED)The width of negative conductive circuit
Degree.
By the description of above preferred embodiment, one skilled in the art is new when can more understand this practicality
The feature of type and spirit, only above-described embodiment is only to illustrate principle of the present utility model and its effect, and is not used to limit this reality
With new.Therefore, any modification carried out to above-described embodiment and change are without departing from spirit of the present utility model, and this practicality
Listed by the claim that new interest field should be as be described hereinafter.
Claims (30)
1. a kind of luminous building materials, it is characterised in that the luminous building materials include:
First light- transmittable layer;
Second light- transmittable layer;
Line layer, is arranged between first light- transmittable layer and second light- transmittable layer, and the line layer has relative
Conducting wire is respectively equipped with first surface and second surface, and the first surface and the second surface;And
Luminescence unit, is arranged on the line layer, and the luminescence unit has first end and the second end, the first end and institute
State the conducting wire that the second end is respectively connecting on the first surface of the line layer and the second surface.
2. luminous building materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first light- transmittable layer and second light-permeable
Packed hollow structure is formed between layer.
3. luminous building materials according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including the inertia being filled in the hollow structure
Gas.
4. luminous building materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the institute on the first surface or the second surface
Conducting wire is stated for indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
5. luminous building materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit is to include that one or more light
The LED unit of diode assembly.
6. luminous building materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit includes red, green and blue
Light-emitting diode component.
7. luminous building materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described the first of the LED unit
End has the external contact for being equal to the light-emitting diode component quantity, and second end has single external contact,
Wherein, the described external contact of the conducting wire corresponding connection first end on the first surface, described second
The described external contact at the corresponding connection of the conducting wire second end on surface.
8. luminous building materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described the first of the LED unit
End and second end have the external contact for being equal to the light-emitting diode component quantity, wherein, on the first surface
The conducting wire corresponding connection first end described external contact, the conducting wire on the second surface
The corresponding described external contact for connecting second end.
9. luminous building materials according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the negative pole of the light-emitting diode component passes through simultaneously
The first end and second end be connected to the first surface and the second surface on the conducting wire.
10. luminous building materials according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first light- transmittable layer described second can be saturating
Photosphere is glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
11. a kind of luminous building materials, it is characterised in that the luminous building materials include:
First light- transmittable layer;
Second light- transmittable layer;
Line layer, is arranged between first light- transmittable layer and second light- transmittable layer, and the line layer has relative
Conducting wire is respectively equipped with first surface and second surface, and the first surface and the second surface;
Luminescence unit, is arranged on the line layer, and the luminescence unit has first end and the second end, the first end and institute
State the conducting wire that the second end is respectively connecting on the first surface of the line layer and the second surface;
First intermediate layer, is arranged between first light- transmittable layer and the first surface of the line layer;And
Second intermediate layer, is arranged between second light- transmittable layer and the second surface of the line layer.
12. luminous building materials according to claim 11, it is characterised in that first intermediate layer and second intermediate layer
For thermoplastic material film.
13. luminous building materials according to claim 12, it is characterised in that first intermediate layer and second intermediate layer
For polyvinyl butyral film.
14. luminous building materials according to claim 11, it is characterised in that on the first surface or the second surface
The conducting wire is indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
15. luminous building materials according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit is to include one or more
The LED unit of optical diode component.
16. luminous building materials according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit includes red, green and indigo plant
Color light-emitting diode component.
17. luminous building materials according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described the of the LED unit
One end has and is equal to the external contact of the light-emitting diode component quantity, and second end have it is single to external
Point, wherein, the described external contact of the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on the first surface, described the
The described external contact at the corresponding connection of the conducting wire second end on two surfaces.
18. luminous building materials according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described the of the LED unit
One end and second end have the external contact for being equal to the light-emitting diode component quantity, wherein, the first surface
On the conducting wire corresponding connection first end described external contact, the conductor wire on the second surface
The described external contact at the corresponding connection in road second end.
19. luminous building materials according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the negative pole of the light-emitting diode component is simultaneously logical
Cross the first end and second end be connected to the first surface and the second surface on the conducting wire.
20. luminous building materials according to claim 11, it is characterised in that first light- transmittable layer described second can be saturating
Photosphere is glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
21. a kind of luminous building materials, it is characterised in that the luminous building materials include:
First light- transmittable layer, with first surface, the first surface is provided with conducting wire;
Second light- transmittable layer, is arranged on the side that first light- transmittable layer has the first surface, and described second can be saturating
Photosphere has the second surface of relatively described first surface, and the second surface is provided with conducting wire;
Luminescence unit, is arranged on the first surface, and the luminescence unit has first end and the second end, the first end and
Second end is respectively connecting to the conducting wire on the first surface and the second surface;And
First intermediate layer, is arranged between the first surface and the second surface.
22. luminous building materials according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first intermediate layer is that thermoplastic is thin
Film.
23. luminous building materials according to claim 22, it is characterised in that first intermediate layer is polyvinyl butyral resin
Film.
24. luminous building materials according to claim 21, it is characterised in that on the first surface or the second surface
The conducting wire is indium tin oxide films institute constitutor.
25. luminous building materials according to claim 21, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit is to include one or more
The LED unit of optical diode component.
26. luminous building materials according to claim 25, it is characterised in that the luminescence unit includes red, green and indigo plant
Color light-emitting diode component.
27. luminous building materials according to claim 25, it is characterised in that described the of the LED unit
One end has and is equal to the external contact of the light-emitting diode component quantity, and second end have it is single to external
Point, wherein, the described external contact of the corresponding connection first end of the conducting wire on the first surface, described the
The described external contact at the corresponding connection of the conducting wire second end on two surfaces.
28. luminous building materials according to claim 25, it is characterised in that described the of the LED unit
One end and second end have the external contact for being equal to the light-emitting diode component quantity, wherein, the first surface
On the conducting wire corresponding connection first end described external contact, the conductor wire on the second surface
The described external contact at the corresponding connection in road second end.
29. luminous building materials according to claim 25, it is characterised in that the negative pole of the light-emitting diode component is simultaneously logical
Cross the first end and second end be connected to the first surface and the second surface on the conducting wire.
30. luminous building materials according to claim 21, it is characterised in that first light- transmittable layer described second can be saturating
Photosphere is glass or plastic material institute makers-up.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621178254.3U CN206144024U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Luminescent building material |
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CN201621178254.3U CN206144024U (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Luminescent building material |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018077215A1 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-03 | 厦门腾月光电科技有限公司 | Light-emitting building material |
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2016
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2018077215A1 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-03 | 厦门腾月光电科技有限公司 | Light-emitting building material |
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