CN206143262U - A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches - Google Patents

A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206143262U
CN206143262U CN201621223177.9U CN201621223177U CN206143262U CN 206143262 U CN206143262 U CN 206143262U CN 201621223177 U CN201621223177 U CN 201621223177U CN 206143262 U CN206143262 U CN 206143262U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
low pressure
drill rod
low
hollow drill
induction apparatuss
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621223177.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王鹏飞
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Yanshan University
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Yanshan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621223177.9U priority Critical patent/CN206143262U/en
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Publication of CN206143262U publication Critical patent/CN206143262U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model provides a high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches mainly includes rotary lifting device, the large -traffic water spray of low pressure box, the little flow nozzle of high pressure, round inductor, the cavity drill rod is fixed on the rotary lifting device of bottom, round inductor is installed in the cavity drill rod top outside, install at the little flow nozzle of high pressure round inductor below, the large -traffic water spray of low pressure box is distributing below the little flow nozzle of high pressure, the inboard evenly distributed of the large -traffic water spray of low pressure box the orifice, the inside cooling water course that is provided with of round inductor. Make up the sprinkling machine through the high -low pressure and quench to the cavity drill rod, improved inner heating district structure property, improved the quenching quality, prevent simultaneously that the test piece surface from taking place the drawback of embrittlement.

Description

A kind of high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod quenching
Technical field
This utility model device is a kind of device of quenching, particularly for the high-low pressure combination water spray of hollow drill rod quenching Device.
Background technology
During drill steel high-volume is using mining at home, drill steel is consumable accessory product, and long-term operation medium is ore deposit Stone, roadbed, concrete, ship, slag etc., therefore the tip of drill steel can wear and tear in the course of the work, in the ineffectiveness analysis of drill steel On the basis of, under conditions of not changing drill steel profile, improving drill steel surface quality and be even more important, traditional quenching mode has oozes Carbon, sensing heating, current sensing heating is widely used with its unique advantage, but cooling water is carried out after sensing heating and is entered During row cooling, it is larger that stress easily occurs in surface, embrittlement phenomenon, and internal zone of heating poor quality occurs, therefore after quenching Hollow drill rod surface quality effect on driving birds is not good, do not significantly improve.
The content of the invention
Not enough for more than, this utility model device provides a kind of high-low pressure combination water spray for hollow drill rod quenching Device.
This utility model device mainly includes rotating lifting gear, low pressure and mass flow water spray box, high-pressure low-flow nozzle, circle Type induction apparatuss, hollow drill rod is fixed on the rotating lifting gear of bottom, and hollow drill rod upper outer is provided with round induction apparatuss, Round induction apparatuss lower section is arranged on high-pressure low-flow nozzle, and high-pressure low-flow nozzle lower section is dispersed with low pressure and mass flow water spray box, Low pressure and mass flow water spray box inner side is uniform-distribution with spray orifice, and round induction apparatuss are internally provided with cooling water channel.
This includes following technical scheme using new device:Hollow drill rod is fixed on rotating lifting gear, will be cooled down Water connects respectively low pressure and mass flow water spray box, high-pressure low-flow nozzle, round induction apparatuss, and round induction apparatuss are connected into power supply, Rotating lifting gear drives hollow drill rod to move and Rotating with Uniform, and the round induction apparatuss of energization pass through electromagnetic induction principle pair Hollow drill rod surface carries out quickly heating up to needs temperature, moves to after heating at high-pressure low-flow nozzle to the quick cooling in surface To 500 DEG C or so, high pressure can destroy the steam blanket on test specimen top layer, and low discharge can prevent from affecting internal zone of heating, Ran Houyi Move at low pressure and mass flow water spray box, sprayed cooling water by spray orifice, surface of test piece is uniformly cooled to 200 DEG C or so, greatly Flow low pressure can reduce rate of cooling, reduce the stress on test specimen top layer, prevent embrittlement, improve quenching quality.
In the hollow drill rod quenching unit of above-mentioned offer:Round induction apparatuss are made up of hollow red copper square tube, by cooling Water channel is passed through cooling water.
In the hollow drill rod quenching unit of above-mentioned offer:Round induction apparatuss lower section is sequentially distributed high-pressure low-flow nozzle And low pressure and mass flow water spray box, round induction apparatuss, high-pressure low-flow nozzle and low pressure and mass flow water spray box be connected with high-low pressure water Pump.
In the hollow drill rod quenching unit of above-mentioned offer:Hollow drill rod is with rotating lifting gear by being fixedly clamped.
Advantage and good effect that the technical scheme that this utility model device is provided is brought:
Hollow drill rod is quenched by high-low pressure combination water jet, improves internal thermal treatment zone structure property, improved Quenching quality, while the drawbacks of preventing surface of test piece from embrittlement occurring.
Description of the drawings
This utility model device is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the main view full sectional view in this utility unit operating diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility unit low pressure and mass flow water spray box spray orifice branch view.
1, rotating lifting gear in figure;2nd, low pressure and mass flow water spray box;3rd, hollow drill rod;4th, high-pressure low-flow nozzle;5、 Round induction apparatuss;6th, cooling water channel;7th, spray orifice.
Specific embodiment
In FIG, a kind of high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod (3) quenching mainly includes rotating lifting gear (1), low pressure and mass flow water spray box (2), high-pressure low-flow nozzle (4), round induction apparatuss (5), hollow drill rod (3) is fixed on bottom Rotating lifting gear (1) on, rotating lifting gear (1) drive hollow drill rod (3) Rotating with Uniform movement, on hollow drill rod (3) Side outside is provided with round induction apparatuss (5), and being passed through power utilization electromagnetic induction principle carries out sensing heating, round sensing to drill steel Device (5) lower section is arranged on high-pressure low-flow nozzle (4), destroys test specimen top layer steam blanket by high-pressure low-flow nozzle (4), quickly Cool, high-pressure low-flow nozzle (4) lower section is dispersed with low pressure and mass flow water spray box (2), reduces drill steel skin stress, it is to avoid Top layer embrittlement, low pressure and mass flow water spray box (2) inner side is uniform-distribution with spray orifice (7), and round induction apparatuss (5) are internally provided with cooling Water channel (6), by cooling water channel (6) cooling water is passed through, and induction apparatuss are lowered the temperature, and prevents high temperature from affecting the work of induction apparatuss Make performance.
In implementing shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, hollow drill rod (3) is fixed on rotating lifting gear (1), moisture will be cooled down Not Lian Jie low pressure and mass flow water spray box (2), high-pressure low-flow nozzle (4), round induction apparatuss (5), and by round induction apparatuss (5) even Power supply is connect, rotating lifting gear (1) drives hollow drill rod (3) to move and Rotating with Uniform, and the round induction apparatuss (5) of energization lead to Crossing electromagnetic induction principle and hollow drill rod (3) surface is carried out quickly heating up to needs temperature, and high-pressure low-flow is moved to after heating Nozzle (4) place is quickly cooled to 500 DEG C or so to surface, and high pressure can destroy the steam blanket on test specimen top layer, low discharge can in case Internal zone of heating is only affected, low pressure and mass flow water spray box (2) place is then moved to, its inner side is uniform-distribution with spray orifice (7), passes through The spray orifice (7) that inner side is arranged uniformly sprays cooling water, and surface of test piece is cooled to into 200 DEG C or so, and big flow low pressure can drop Low rate of cooling, reduces the stress on test specimen top layer, prevents embrittlement, this high-low pressure combination spreader to be avoided that troostite is produced, And its hardness is improved, and effective depth of hardening is improved, and significantly improves quenching quality.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod quenching mainly includes that rotating lifting gear, low pressure and mass flow spray Water box, high-pressure low-flow nozzle, round induction apparatuss, is characterized in that:Hollow drill rod is fixed on the rotating lifting gear of bottom On, the hollow drill rod upper outer is provided with the round induction apparatuss, and the round induction apparatuss lower section is arranged on the high pressure Rill flow nozzle, the high-pressure low-flow nozzle lower section is dispersed with the low pressure and mass flow water spray box, the low pressure and mass flow spray Water box inner side is uniform-distribution with spray orifice, and the round induction apparatuss are internally provided with cooling water channel.
2. the high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod quenching according to claim 1, is characterized in that:It is described round Induction apparatuss are made up of hollow red copper square tube, and by the cooling water channel cooling water is passed through.
3. the high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod quenching according to claim 1, is characterized in that:It is described round Induction apparatuss lower section be sequentially distributed the high-pressure low-flow nozzle and the low pressure and mass flow water spray box, the round induction apparatuss, The high-pressure low-flow nozzle and low pressure and mass flow water spray box are connected with high-low pressure water pump.
4. the high-low pressure combination water jet for hollow drill rod quenching according to claim 1, is characterized in that:It is described hollow Drill steel is with the rotating lifting gear by being fixedly clamped.
CN201621223177.9U 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches Expired - Fee Related CN206143262U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621223177.9U CN206143262U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621223177.9U CN206143262U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206143262U true CN206143262U (en) 2017-05-03

Family

ID=58626434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621223177.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206143262U (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A high -low pressure combination sprinkling machine for cavity drill rod quenches

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105586475A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-18 高周波热錬株式会社 Quenching device and quenching method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105586475A (en) * 2014-11-11 2016-05-18 高周波热錬株式会社 Quenching device and quenching method
CN105586475B (en) * 2014-11-11 2020-08-14 高周波热錬株式会社 Quenching apparatus and quenching method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170503

Termination date: 20171114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee