CN206142220U - Container - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN206142220U CN206142220U CN201621176721.9U CN201621176721U CN206142220U CN 206142220 U CN206142220 U CN 206142220U CN 201621176721 U CN201621176721 U CN 201621176721U CN 206142220 U CN206142220 U CN 206142220U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door leaf
- spring
- door
- casing
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 description 101
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a container. Container includes box, chamber door and damping component, and the chamber door includes the door leaf, and the door leaf passes through the hinge means to be connected with the box, when the door leaf complete closed position when opening between the position pivot completely, the damping component slows down at closed position completely and books the speed that the door leaf opened and/or cut out between the intermediate position. According to the utility model discloses a container is provided with the damping member on container's box, open or close the door leaf effectively and played the shock attenuation effect, prevents that the door leaf clashes into container's box, prevents the damage of door leaf and box owing to open or the close the door fan, and the effectual operating personnel of lightening exerts the operating physical force of door leaf or top cap simultaneously to improved work efficiency, and opening or close the door when fan safe and reliable more.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to container technology field.
Background technology
Container as multimodal transport the world it is logical deliver logical logistics transportation instrument, the field of its application is more and more wider, relates to
And industry is also more and more.
Nowadays, Container shipping using client in order to increase cargo loading and transporting speed, or in order to fill higher volume of goods, generally
The opening size that turnover goods can be passed through to increase improves the efficiency of loading and unloading of goods in case to reach, and reaches and fill larger goods
Purpose.And the increase of opening size, it is meant that door leaf structure is also accordingly increased, while to meet wanting for associated container specification
Ask, door leaf structure weight is also required to increase.In addition for some bulk goods type goods are raising cargo handling efficiency, its top cover opening
Size increases, and top cover weight increases.These all cause the increase of door or top cover weight, in switching process for handling personnel
Operation door leaf is more difficult, while being also susceptible to security incident.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of container, to solve the above problems at least in part.
Utility model content
A series of concept of reduced forms is introduced in utility model content part, this will be in specific embodiment part
Middle further description.Utility model content part of the present utility model is not meant to attempt to limit claimed
Technical scheme key feature and essential features, more do not mean that the guarantor for attempting to determine technical scheme required for protection
Shield scope.
In order to solve the above problems at least in part, the utility model discloses a kind of container, the container includes：
Casing；
Chamber door, the chamber door includes door leaf, and the door leaf is connected by hinge means with the casing；With
Damping member, when the door leaf is pivoted between fully closed position and fully open position, the damping structure
Part slows down the speed that the door leaf is opened and/or closed between fully closed position and predetermined intermediate position.
Alternatively, when the door leaf is pivoted between the predetermined intermediate position and fully open position, the damping
Component slows down the speed that the door leaf is opened and/or closed.
Alternatively, the damping member includes torsion spring, and the torsion spring is set on the hinge axis of the hinge means, described
The two ends of torsion spring are connected respectively with the door leaf and the casing.
Alternatively, the damping member includes：It is arranged at the first spring of the door leaf side, the one of first spring
End is connected with the lateral surface of the casing, and the other end of first spring is connected with the medial surface of the door leaf.
Alternatively, the damping member also includes：
Be arranged on the second spring of the opposite side contrary with the side of door leaf, one end of the second spring with it is described
The lateral surface connection of casing, the other end of the second spring is connected with the lateral surface of the door leaf.
Alternatively, the damping member includes being arranged at the 3rd spring of door leaf side, one end of the 3rd spring with
The lateral surface connection of the casing, the other end of the 3rd spring is connected with the lateral surface of the door leaf.
Alternatively, the damping member includes leaf spring and the cam being oppositely arranged, and the leaf spring is fixedly installed on the case
On body and the leaf spring is raised towards the outside of the casing, the cam is arranged on the hinge axis of the hinge means.
Alternatively, the damping member is multiple.
Alternatively, at the predetermined intermediate position, the angle of the tank surface that the door leaf is located with the door leaf is
90°。
Alternatively, the chamber door is arranged at least one face of the container.
Alternatively, the chamber door is single open-door structure or door structure.
Based on above technical scheme, the utility model has following beneficial effect relative to prior art：
According to container of the present utility model, damping member is provided with the casing of container, effectively door leaf is beaten
Open or close to close and serve damping effect, prevent due to opening or closing door leaf, door leaf clashes into the casing of container, prevent door leaf and
The damage of casing, while effectively mitigate the operating physical force that operating personnel are applied to door leaf or top cover, so as to improve operating efficiency,
And it is more safe and reliable when door leaf is opened or closed.
Description of the drawings
The drawings below of the utility model embodiment is used to understand this practicality in this as a part of the present utility model
It is new.Shown in the drawings of embodiment of the present utility model and its description, for explaining principle of the present utility model.In accompanying drawing
In,
Fig. 1 is the top view according to container of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the front view according to container of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the A portions partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1, wherein, locking device is in locking state；
Fig. 4 is the open mode schematic diagram of the locking device shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the damping member according to the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, door leaf
In fully closed position；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the damping member according to the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, door leaf
In predetermined intermediate position；And
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the damping member according to the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, door leaf
In predetermined intermediate position.
Description of reference numerals：
100：Container； 110、210、310：Casing；
111st, baffle plate； 120：Chamber door；
130：Hinge means； 121、221、321：Door leaf；
122、222：The medial surface of door leaf； 123：Groove；
131、231、331：Hinge axis； 132、232、332：Hinge；
140：Locking device； 141：Locking bar；
142：Tapered end； 150：Torsion spring；
151：The first end of torsion spring； 152：Second end of torsion spring；
212：The lateral surface of casing； 261：First spring；
262：Second spring； 371：Leaf spring；
372：Cam.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given the utility model is more thoroughly managed to provide
Solution.It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model embodiment can be without the need for one or many
Individual these details and be carried out.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the utility model embodiment, for
Some technical characteristics well known in the art are not described.
In order to thoroughly understand the utility model embodiment, detailed structure will be proposed in following description.Obviously, originally
The execution of utility model embodiment is not limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the top view according to container of the present utility model 100, and Fig. 2 is according to container of the present utility model 100
Front view, Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in A portions partial enlarged drawing, wherein, locking device be in locking state, Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 shown in lock
The open mode schematic diagram of tight device, Fig. 5 is the structure of the damping member according to the first preferred embodiment of the present utility model
Schematic diagram, wherein, door leaf is in fully closed position.
As shown in figure 1, container 100 includes casing 110, chamber door 120 and hinge means 130, in the present embodiment, case
Door 120 is door structure and is arranged on the top of container 100, and it includes two door leafs 121, and door leaf 121 is filled by hinge
Put 130 to be connected with casing 110, so, door leaf 121 can be with around hinge device 130 in fully closed position and fully open position
Between pivot, in fully closed position, the angle of the tank surface that door leaf 121 is located with it is 0 °；In fully open position
When, the angle of the tank surface that door leaf 121 is located with it is 175 °～180 °.Certainly, door leaf 121 can also be switched to and close completely
Predetermined intermediate position between closed position and fully open position, at predetermined intermediate position, the casing that door leaf 121 is located with it
The angle on surface is 90 °.
When open position of two door leafs 121 between fully open position and fully closed position, operating personnel can
So that goods is hung in the casing 110 of container 100 by instruments such as loop wheel machines.Chamber door 120 can also be single open-door structure, its
Including a door leaf 121, chamber door 120 can also be arranged on other several faces of container 100, for example leading section, rearward end,
Left side, right side or underframe, operating personnel can pass through the instruments such as transport vehicle by the casing of cargo transport to container 100
In 110.Certainly, chamber door 120 can also be arranged on multiple faces of casing 110 simultaneously, and so, operating personnel can pass through multiple
Direction is by the casing 110 of cargo transport to container 100.
Hinge means 130 includes hinge axis 131 and the hinge 132 being connected with hinge axis 131, the two ends difference of hinge 132
It is connected with door leaf 121 and casing 110.The side of door leaf 121 is provided with multiple hinge means 130, to open or close door leaf
When 121, the active force that dispersed door leaf 121 is produced.
Locking device 140 is provided with casing 110, locking device 140 is arranged on casing 110, is closed for locking
Door leaf 121.Specifically, as Figure 1-Figure 4, two locking devices 140 are provided with casing 110, it is separately positioned on institute
The both sides in the width direction of casing 110 are stated, and positioned at the intersecting position of two door leafs 121.Locking device 140 includes locking bar
141 and tapered end 142, locking bar 141 is arranged on the sidepiece (such as left side or right side) of casing 110, and tapered end 142 is arranged on locking bar
141 top.As shown in figure 3, when two door leafs 121 are in fully closed position, tapered end 142 locks two door leafs 121, lock
Tight device 140 is in locked state.As shown in figure 4, operating personnel's rotating rod lock 141, locking bar 141 drives tapered end 142 to rotate, and locks
Tight device 140 is in opening, and two door leafs 121 can be opened.
Damping member is additionally provided with casing 110, it is located at the link position between door leaf 121 and casing 110.Such as Fig. 5
Shown, door leaf 121 is located at fully closed position.Damping member can include torsion spring 150, and torsion spring 150 is set in hinge axis 131
On, the first end 151 of torsion spring 150 is connected with door leaf 121, and the second end 152 of torsion spring 150 is connected with casing 110.So, due to
In opening or closure, its around hinge axle 131 is pivoted door leaf 121, and torsion spring 150 produces corresponding twisting resistance to door leaf 121 so that
When door leaf 121 is switched to predetermined intermediate position by fully closed position, torsion spring 150 can slow down the speed of the opening of door leaf 121；Door
Fan 121 from predetermined intermediate position be switched to fully closed position when, torsion spring 150 can slow down door leaf 121 closing speed.Equally
, when door leaf 121 is further opened by predetermined intermediate position is switched to fully open position, torsion spring 150 can further subtract
The speed that slow door leaf 121 is opened；When door leaf 121 is switched to predetermined intermediate position from fully open position, torsion spring 150 can subtract
The speed that slow door leaf 121 is closed.
Be also provided with multiple damping members, i.e. multiple torsion springs 150 can also be set on casing 110, as such, it is possible to
So that multiple torsion springs 150 do work to door leaf 121 and casing 110 simultaneously, both cause torsion spring 150 preferably to slow down door leaf 121 and opened
And/or the speed closed, the damage for being repeatedly opened and closed caused torsion spring 150 due to door leaf 121 is reduced again.
Further, the medial surface 122 in door leaf 121 is also provided with groove 123, and the opening of groove 123 is towards casing
110 inside, in Figure 5, the opening direction of groove 123 can be provided with downward, in groove 123 sealing joint strip (not shown),
Sealing joint strip can be made up of rubber or elastomeric material.Baffle plate 111 is provided with casing 110, is completely closed when door leaf 121 is in
During position, baffle plate 111 offsets with sealing joint strip, that is, can be good at sealing the gap between door leaf 121 and casing 110, and
Slow down the speed of the closing of door leaf 121.
According to container of the present utility model, damping member is provided with the casing of container, effectively door leaf is beaten
Open or close to close and serve damping effect, prevent due to opening or closing door leaf, door leaf clashes into the casing of container, prevent door leaf,
The damage of casing and sealing joint strip, while by arranging damping member on casing, effectively mitigating operating personnel and being applied to door
The operating physical force of fan or top cover is so as to improve operating efficiency and more safe and reliable when door leaf is opened or closed.
Second embodiment
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the damping member according to the second preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, door leaf
In predetermined intermediate position.
Present embodiment is that damping member includes two springs, i.e. the first spring with first embodiment difference
261 and second spring 262.First spring 261 is arranged on casing 210 and positioned at the side of door leaf 221, its one end and casing
210 lateral surface 212 connects, and the other end is connected with the medial surface 222 of door leaf 221.With the side phase for being provided with the first spring 261
Anti- opposite side, is provided with second spring 262 on casing 210, one end of second spring 262 connects with the lateral surface 212 of casing 210
Connect, the other end of second spring 262 is connected with the lateral surface 224 of door leaf 221.
So, door leaf 221 is by fully closed position when predetermined intermediate position is pivoted to, in the presence of elastic force, first
Spring 261 and second spring 262 slow down the speed of the opening of door leaf 221, then are pivoted further to beat completely by predetermined intermediate position
During open position, the first spring 261 and second spring 262 further slow down the speed that door leaf 221 is opened；Certainly, door leaf 221 by
When fully open position is pivoted to predetermined intermediate position, the first spring 261 and second spring 262 slow down the speed that door leaf 221 is closed
Degree, then when being pivoted further to fully closed position by predetermined intermediate position, the first spring 261 and second spring 262 are further
Slow down the speed of the closing of door leaf 221.
In another embodiment (not shown), damping member can only include the first spring, the elasticity of the first spring
Coefficient enables to door leaf and pivots between fully closed position and predetermined intermediate position, or in predetermined intermediate position and completely
When pivoting between open position so that the speed that door leaf is opened or closed slows down.
In another embodiment (not shown), damping member includes the 3rd spring, and the 3rd bullet is provided only with casing
Spring, and door leaf side is arranged at, one end of the 3rd spring is connected with the lateral surface of casing, the other end and the door leaf of the 3rd spring
Lateral surface connects.The coefficient of elasticity of the 3rd spring enables to door leaf pivot between fully closed position and predetermined intermediate position
Turn, or when pivoting between predetermined intermediate position and fully open position, it is also possible to so that the speed that door leaf is opened or closed
Slow down.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the damping member according to the 3rd preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein, door leaf
In predetermined intermediate position.
Present embodiment is that damping member includes the He of leaf spring 371 being oppositely arranged with first embodiment difference
Cam 372, leaf spring 371 is fixedly installed on casing 310 and leaf spring 371 is raised towards the outside of casing 310, and cam 372 is arranged
On hinge axis 331.When door leaf around hinge axle 331 is rotated, the also concomitant rotation of cam 372, due to cam 372 and leaf spring 371
It is oppositely arranged, and leaf spring 371 is raised towards outside so that the projection of cam 372 offsets with the projection of leaf spring 371,
Slow down speed when door leaf is opened and/or closed.
Unless otherwise defined, the technology of technology used herein and scientific terminology and technical field of the present utility model
The implication that personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used herein is intended merely to describe specific enforcement purpose, it is not intended that limit
The utility model processed.Terms such as herein presented " settings " can both represent that a part was attached directly to another portion
Part, it is also possible to represent that a part is attached to another part by middleware.Describe in one embodiment herein
Feature can in combination be applied to another embodiment individually or with further feature, unless this feature is in another enforcement
Do not apply in mode or be otherwise noted.
The utility model is illustrated by above-mentioned embodiment, but it is to be understood that, above-mentioned embodiment
Citing and descriptive purpose are only intended to, and are not intended to that the utility model is limited in the range of described embodiment.This
Art personnel it is understood that more kinds of variants and modifications can also be made according to teaching of the present utility model, this
A little variants and modifications are all fallen within the utility model scope required for protection.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of container, the container includes：
Casing；
Chamber door, the chamber door includes door leaf, and the door leaf is connected by hinge means with the casing；With
Damping member, when the door leaf is pivoted between fully closed position and fully open position, the damping member subtracts
Delay the speed that the door leaf is opened and/or closed between fully closed position and predetermined intermediate position.
2. container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when the door leaf in the predetermined intermediate position and completely
When pivoting between open position, the damping member slows down the speed that the door leaf is opened and/or closed.
3. container according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the damping member includes torsion spring, the torsion spring set
It is located on the hinge axis of the hinge means, the two ends of the torsion spring are connected respectively with the door leaf and the casing.
4. container according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the damping member includes：It is arranged at the door leaf
First spring of side, one end of first spring is connected with the lateral surface of the casing, the other end of first spring
It is connected with the medial surface of the door leaf.
5. container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the damping member also includes：
It is arranged on the second spring of the opposite side contrary with the side of door leaf, one end of the second spring and the casing
Lateral surface connection, the other end of the second spring is connected with the lateral surface of the door leaf.
6. container according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the damping member includes being arranged at door leaf side
The 3rd spring, one end of the 3rd spring is connected with the lateral surface of the casing, the other end of the 3rd spring and institute
State the lateral surface connection of door leaf.
7. container according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the damping member includes the leaf spring being oppositely arranged
And cam, the leaf spring is fixedly installed on the casing and the leaf spring is raised towards the outside of the casing, the cam
It is arranged on the hinge axis of the hinge means.
8. container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the damping member is multiple.
9. container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the predetermined intermediate position, the door leaf with should
The angle of the tank surface that door leaf is located is 90 °.
10. container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chamber door is arranged at least the one of the container
On individual face.
11. containers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chamber door is single open-door structure or door structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621176721.9U CN206142220U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621176721.9U CN206142220U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206142220U true CN206142220U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=58624465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621176721.9U Active CN206142220U (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206142220U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020047988A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Side unloading hopper container for break bulk cargo |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201621176721.9U patent/CN206142220U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020047988A1 (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-12 | 中车太原机车车辆有限公司 | Side unloading hopper container for break bulk cargo |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |