CN206140409U - Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock - Google Patents

Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206140409U
CN206140409U CN201621202242.XU CN201621202242U CN206140409U CN 206140409 U CN206140409 U CN 206140409U CN 201621202242 U CN201621202242 U CN 201621202242U CN 206140409 U CN206140409 U CN 206140409U
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China
Prior art keywords
guide pillar
work
engine valve
handle
machined
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CN201621202242.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寇世贵
马慧斌
黎小春
李勇强
庞国强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621202242.XU priority Critical patent/CN206140409U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine valve collet's dismantlement frock. This dismantlement frock includes: on -off magnet base, the guide pillar, its screw rod for having the external screw thread is in through the vertical setting of its one end respectively the top surface of on -off magnet base, backup pad, its one end processing have first through -hole, and the middle part of this backup pad processes threaded axle screw, and other end processing has first U -shaped groove, the hand wheel threaded axle, it includes: screw shaft and set up handle and the rotary sphere at these screw shaft both ends respectively, the groove of stepping down of semicircle bridge opening shape is processed out to work briquetting, its bottom surface, and top surface processing has semicircle spherical pore, and the work clamp plate, its one end processing has the second through -hole, and middle processing has trapezoidal conical bore, and the other end of the clamp plate of should working is processed there is second U -shaped groove, the work clamp plate bonds the bottom surface of work briquetting. This dismantlement frock makes things convenient for maintenance person person to adjust the attracting position of base at the cylinder cap top surface at will for different valve collet's maintenance.

Description

The disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp
Technical field
The utility model is related to engine assembly field, more particularly to a kind of disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp.
Background technology
Existing frock adopts lever principle, frock working end to process a through hole, can pass through cylinder bolt, but can not wear Bolt head is crossed, with a certain distance from this through hole, a slotted eye is processed, frock other end is long handle.Existing frock is needed Cylinder bolt and the cylinder bolt hole on body are borrowed, by the cylinder bolt for borrowing through the through hole of existing frock working end, is twisted Enter in the cylinder bolt hole of body (be not all screwed into), slotted eye is located at cotter seat in the middle of frock, with forcing frock An other handle, cotter seat is moved down by external force effect, and now valve collet is not by valve spring force in certainly By state, assisted to take out failure valve collet by an other maintenance personal, after loading onto new valve collet, unclamp frock, extremely This completes the valve collet dismounting work of a valve.The valve collet of other valves is such as changed, then cylinder bolt is twisted Go out, be then passed through working end through hole and be screwed into other cylinder bolt screws on body, operate by same procedure.
The shortcoming of existing frock:
First, existing frock volume is big, heavier mass, when the valve collet of multiple valves is dismantled, need cylinder cap spiral shell Bolt is screwed into cylinder bolt holes different on body of back-outing, and maintenance personal's workload is larger, and two maintenance personals need to coordinate, work Efficiency is low;
Second, the through hole of existing frock one end is after processing, the valve lock of specific model engine is may be only available for Folder dismounting, it is impossible to general.
Third, existing frock needs to borrow to the cylinder bolt hole on body, cylinder bolt, the cylinder bolt hole on body Sliding tooth is easily caused with cylinder bolt thread to scrap;Cylinder bolt or body cylinder bolt hole thread slide tooth, can affect cylinder bolt Make-up torque, cylinder bolt torque is not enough, and engine working process can rush the critical failure of cylinder pad, cause whole engine Scrap.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present utility model, and It is not construed as recognizing or implying in any form that the information structure is existing well known to persons skilled in the art Technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disassembling fixture of simple and reasonable engine valve lock clamp, should The disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp facilitates maintenance personal arbitrarily to adjust base in the attracted position of top surface of cylinder cover, can be used for not The maintenance of same engine (Cast Iron Cylinder Head) valve collet;And this frock need not borrow cylinder bolt and the cylinder cap spiral shell on body Keyhole, quality impact is not resulted on cylinder bolt, body;And intermediate pressing block and work briquetting adopt nylon material, nylon Material can reduce frock total quality, and it is little that maintenance personal moves physical demands.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp, the engine The disassembling fixture of valve collet includes:Switching regulator magnet base, its quantity is two, air inlet side for respectively adhesive cylinder cap and Exhaust side;Guide pillar, it is that, with externally threaded screw rod, the quantity of the guide pillar is and the switching regulator magnet base corresponding two It is individual, it is vertically arranged in the top surface of the switching regulator magnet base by its one end respectively;Gripper shoe, its one end is machined with for wearing The first through hole of the guide pillar is crossed, axle screw is threaded in the middle part of the gripper shoe, the other end is machined with for through guide pillar The first U-lag, it is described that the two ends of the gripper shoe can adjust being installed to for level height by upper and lower two nuts respectively On guide pillar;Handle threads axle, it includes:Screw shaft and the handle and spinning ball at the screw shaft two ends are separately positioned on, institute State screw shaft to be screwed onto in the thread spindle screw;Work briquetting, its bottom surface processes the slot to make way of semicircle bridge opening shape, top surface Semicircle spherical pore is machined with, is coordinated for forming gap ball-and-socket with the spinning ball of the handle threads axle;And work pressing plate, Its one end is machined with for through the second through hole of the guide pillar, centre to be machined with trapezoidal conical bore, the work pressing plate it is another End is machined with for through the second U-lag of the guide pillar, the work pressing plate to be bonded in the bottom surface of the work briquetting, and leads to Cross second through hole and the second U-lag is located on the guide pillar.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, guide pillar is spirally connected solid by its one end and the top surface of the switching regulator magnet base It is fixed.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, handle includes:First spheroid and it is welded on the cross of the first spheroid the week side of boss Handle, the end of the capstan handle is welded with the second spheroid.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, work briquetting and work pressing plate are made using cuboid nylon block.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the diameter 1-1.5mm bigger than the diameter of the spinning ball of semicircle spherical pore.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
First, this is applied for simple tool structure, small volume, light weight and is easy to make, easy for operation a, dimension Repairing personnel can complete valve collet dismounting maintenance work with this frock;
Second, this application frock can be used for the dismounting of different types of machines engine valve lock clamp, engine valve is solved The general sex chromosome mosaicism of locker disassembling fixture;
Third, the frock is not required to borrow the cylinder bolt hole on cylinder bolt, body, cylinder bolt and body are not resulted in Secondary destruction, also will not be because of the cylinder bolt torque deficiency quality problems such as cause whole engine to scrap.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the switching regulator magnet base front view structure of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 3 is that the switching regulator magnet base plan structure of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 4 is the supporting plate structure schematic diagram of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is that the capstan handle thread spindle front view structure of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 6 is that the capstan handle thread spindle plan structure of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 7 is the work briquetting overlooking the structure diagram of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the work briquetting cross section structure diagram of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the work pressing plate overlooking the structure diagram of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the work pressing plate cross section structure diagram of the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality New protection domain is not limited by specific embodiment.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " including " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other units Part or other parts.
As shown in figure 1, according to the concrete of the disassembling fixture of the engine valve lock clamp of the utility model specific embodiment Structure includes:Switching regulator magnet base 1, guide pillar 2, gripper shoe 3, nut 4, capstan handle thread spindle 5, work briquetting 6 and work Pressing plate 7.Wherein, two switching regulator magnet bases 1 are individually positioned in the air inlet side and exhaust side of cylinder cap, for the machine to be keeped in repair Type feature, the locking nut 4 on appropriate adjustment guide pillar 2 makes distance between two guide pillars 2 suitable, the circular cone in the middle of the pressing plate 7 that works After hole is placed on the cotter seat for be dismantled valve collet, by the switch rotary on switching regulator magnet base 1 to adhesive State, now first with hand by the pre-screwing of capstan handle thread spindle 5, then can twist capstan handle thread spindle 5 by instrument, make work Briquetting 6 is moved down under pressure, and then the pressing plate 7 that pushes the work forward downwards shrinks valve spring extruding, treats valve collet After completely out cotter seat, failure valve collet is taken out with hand, change new valve collet, then the capstan handle that comes up Thread spindle 5, that is, complete changeing for valve collet,
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the quantity of switching regulator magnet base 1 is two, for being pull-in on cylinder respectively The air inlet side and exhaust side of lid, the magnet base top surface central authorities of the switching regulator magnet base 1 offer guide pillar screwed hole, for solid Determine guide pillar 2.
Guide pillar 2 is that, with externally threaded screw rod, its quantity is and corresponding two of switching regulator magnet base 1 to pass through respectively Its one end is screwed into the screwed hole of switching regulator magnet base top surface and is vertically arranged, and the mainly operation to the pressing plate 7 that works play the guiding role.
As shown in figure 4, gripper shoe 3 is rectangle steel plate, one end of gripper shoe 3 processes an energy and leads to through the first of guide pillar Hole, the middle part of gripper shoe 3 processes a thread spindle screw that can be screwed into capstan handle thread spindle 5, and the other end is processed one and can be worn The first U-lag of guide pillar is crossed, the position of side switching regulator magnet base 1 and guide pillar 2 is conveniently adjusted, the fortune of different type of machines is realized With.After the type to be keeped in repair determines, two nuts 4 are first screwed on guide pillar 2, then gripper shoe 3 are installed on guide pillar 2, By adjusting the following two nut of gripper shoe 3, the holding level of gripper shoe 3 and certain altitude are made, after being adjusted in place, then in guide pillar 2 On be screwed into two nuts 4, fix gripper shoe 3.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, capstan handle thread spindle 5 includes:Screw shaft and it is separately positioned on the screw shaft two ends Capstan handle and spinning ball.Capstan handle includes:Spheroid and the capstan handle of the spheroid the week side of boss is welded on, capstan handle A spherula is all welded in end, and cross handle is convenient with hand operation and tubing instrument application.Spinning ball is used for and work The spherical interporal lacuna of the top semi-circular of briquetting 6 coordinates.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, the briquetting 6 that works is made using a block length cube nylon block, and its basal surface position processes semicircle The slot to make way of bridge opening shape, top surface processes a semicircle spherical pore, between the spinning ball formation for capstan handle thread spindle 5 Gap ball-and-socket coordinates, and butter lubrication is added between the two, to reduce the abrasion of the briquetting 6 that works nylon.The diameter of semicircle spherical pore 1-1.5mm bigger than the diameter of the spinning ball of capstan handle thread spindle 5 or so.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the pressing plate 7 that works is made using a block length cube nylon block, one end processing of the pressing plate 7 that works Through the second through hole of guide pillar, centre processes a trapezoidal conical bore, trapezoidal circular cone bore dia little one side during installation to one energy Down, the other end of work pressing plate 7 processes second U-lag that may pass through guide pillar, conveniently adjusts the side switching regulator magnet bottom The position of seat 1 and guide pillar 2, realizes utilization of this disassembling fixture in different type of machines.Use suitable between work pressing plate 7 and work briquetting 6 Amount glue connection, it is convenient that associated components are changed at any time according to abrasion or damaged condition.
The course of work is:This disassembling fixture is placed on into cylinder cap top, two switching regulator magnet bases 1 are individually positioned in cylinder The air inlet side and exhaust side of lid, for the Machine structural features to be keeped in repair, the locking nut 4 on appropriate adjustment guide pillar 2, makes two to lead Distance is suitable between post 2, and the round taper hole in the middle of the pressing plate 7 that works is placed on the cotter seat to be dismantled valve collet Afterwards, by the switch rotary on switching regulator magnet base 1 to attracting state, now can be first pre- by capstan handle thread spindle 5 with hand Tighten, then capstan handle thread spindle 5 is twisted by instrument, work briquetting 6 is moved down under pressure, and then push the work forward Pressing plate 7 downwards shrinks valve spring extruding, after the completely out cotter seat of valve collet, with hand failure valve lock is taken out Folder, changes new valve collet, then the capstan handle thread spindle 5 that comes up, that is, complete changeing for valve collet, such as to tear open Other valve collets are changed, then need to only unclamp the switch on capstan handle thread spindle 5, then moving switch type magnet base 1 is to suitable Position, with same method the dismantlement work of other valve collets is completed.
To sum up, the disassembling fixture of the engine valve lock clamp facilitates maintenance personal arbitrarily to adjust suction of the base in top surface of cylinder cover Position is closed, can be used for the maintenance of different engines (Cast Iron Cylinder Head) valve collet;And this frock need not borrow cylinder bolt And the cylinder bolt hole on body, quality impact is not resulted on cylinder bolt, body;And intermediate pressing block and work briquetting are adopted With nylon material, nylon material can reduce frock total quality, and it is little that maintenance personal moves physical demands.
The aforementioned description to specific illustrative embodiment of the present utility model be in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These Description is not wishing to for the utility model to be defined to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can carry out It is many to change and change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining certain principles of the present utility model And its practical application, so that those skilled in the art can realize and using a variety of examples of the present utility model Property embodiment and a variety of selections and change.Scope of the present utility model is intended to by claims and its waits similar shape Formula is limited.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp, it is characterised in that include:
Switching regulator magnet base, its quantity is two, for the air inlet side and exhaust side of adhesive cylinder cap respectively;
Guide pillar, it is that the quantity of the guide pillar is corresponding with the switching regulator magnet base two, is divided with externally threaded screw rod The top surface of the switching regulator magnet base is not vertically arranged in by its one end;
Gripper shoe, its one end is machined with for through the first through hole of the guide pillar, in the middle part of the gripper shoe axle being threaded Screw, the other end is machined with for passing through upper and lower two nuts respectively through the two ends of the first U-lag of guide pillar, the gripper shoe Being installed on the guide pillar for level height can be adjusted;
Handle threads axle, it includes:Screw shaft and the handle and spinning ball at the screw shaft two ends are separately positioned on, the spiral shell Bar axle is screwed onto in the thread spindle screw;
Work briquetting, its bottom surface processes the slot to make way of semicircle bridge opening shape, and top surface is machined with semicircle spherical pore, for it is described The spinning ball of handle threads axle forms gap ball-and-socket and coordinates;And
Work pressing plate, its one end is machined with for through the second through hole of the guide pillar, centre to be machined with trapezoidal conical bore, the work The other end for making pressing plate is machined with for through the second U-lag of the guide pillar, the work pressing plate to be bonded in the work pressure The bottom surface of block, and be located on the guide pillar by second through hole and the second U-lag.
2. the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide pillar passes through one End is spirally connected fixation with the top surface of the switching regulator magnet base.
3. the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the handle includes:The One spheroid and the capstan handle of the first spheroid the week side of boss is welded on, the end of the capstan handle is welded with the second spheroid.
4. the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the work briquetting and work Make pressing plate to make using cuboid nylon block.
5. the disassembling fixture of engine valve lock clamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the semicircle spherical pore Diameter 1-1.5mm bigger than the diameter of the spinning ball.
CN201621202242.XU 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock Active CN206140409U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621202242.XU CN206140409U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621202242.XU CN206140409U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206140409U true CN206140409U (en) 2017-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621202242.XU Active CN206140409U (en) 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Engine valve collet's dismantlement frock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206140409U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346416A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-25 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Disassembling tool of engine valve collet
CN111015186A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Engine valve lock piece mounting table

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346416A (en) * 2016-11-08 2017-01-25 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Disassembling tool of engine valve collet
CN111015186A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-17 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Engine valve lock piece mounting table

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