CN206138968U - Conduit type rises gas liquid trap - Google Patents
Conduit type rises gas liquid trap Download PDFInfo
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- CN206138968U CN206138968U CN201621205736.3U CN201621205736U CN206138968U CN 206138968 U CN206138968 U CN 206138968U CN 201621205736 U CN201621205736 U CN 201621205736U CN 206138968 U CN206138968 U CN 206138968U
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- gas
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- dividing plate
- absorption tower
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a conduit type rises gas liquid trap, the characteristic is equipped with the upper strata to spray layer, gas -liquid gathering board in the shell of absorption tower, and pipe, baffle, lower floor spray layer and drain pipe, the upper strata sprays layer and lower floor, and to spray the layer be the nozzle of arranging at the upper end of absorption tower inner wall tip under and, in the middle of being, gas -liquid gathering board is equipped with the inverted -frustum -shaped of through -hole, the setting of gas -liquid gathering board sprays under the layer last, gas -liquid gathering board and lower floor spray and are equipped with the baffle between the layer, is is the baffle the sharp upwards contained angle of awl and 130 170 the taper, the baffle up end is connected with absorption tower shell inner wall through the bounding wall, the outside portion is equipped with the pipe hole on the baffle, the lower port of pipe is peripheral to be connected with the pipe hole, absorption tower shell one side is equipped with the drain pipe, it is effectual to have the gas -liquid mass transfer, the tower body height has been reduced, keep apart with collection liquid effectually, the gas flow mouth does not have the jam, stable and reliable operation, the installation is maintained convenient simply, so manufacture is simple, therefore, the carrier wave prepaid electric energy meter is low in cost, possess very high advantages such as price / performance ratio.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to gas cleaning absorption plant, and specifically one kind can optimize that gas flowfield, resistance be low, liquid
The good catheter type of body isolation, collecting effect rises gas liquid trap.
Background technology
With the enhancing of the serious and mankind's environmental consciousness of industrial pollution, the purification of industrial waste gas is increasingly by China
Pay attention to.In Air Pollution Control field, wet process of FGD is the widest technology of current application, and its gas-liquid mass transfer is in waste gas
The absorption of SO2, NOx have good advantage, the effect of gas-liquid mass transfer also directly affects the efficiency of flue gas desulfurization, denitration.It is wet
Method flue gas desulfurization, the absorption plant of denitration generally use spray absorber, and in absorption tower, flue gas is from tower bottom to upstream
Dynamic, liquid flows downward from top of tower, and by air-liquid counter current contacting, solute is mutually passed on from one to another from gas phase, liquid phase in absorption process
Pass, it is achieved thereby that mass transport process.To improve absorption efficiency or while using different absorbent, absorption tower generally arranges a liter gas
Liquid trap, for the fluid partitioning in the case where not affecting gas to circulate.Current liter gas liquid trap generally existing gas stream
Field is single, liquid isolates the defects such as collecting effect is poor, resistance is big.Gas liquid trap job insecurity, unreliable is risen, can be to absorption tower
Absorption efficiency and operation steady in a long-term have a negative impact.
Chinese utility model patent CN201020556912 " a kind of liter gas catch tray of tower " is proposed and set in Ta Nei
Put based on a liter inflator, overhead guard, the liter gas liquid trap for keeping off fluid cylinder, the device fluid partitioning effect is good, but there is flue gas stream
Field is single, and resistance is big Jing after many bafflings, the deficiency such as structure do not collected beneficial to liquid.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes that one kind makes simple, effect reliability, is possessed
A kind of catheter type of optimization gas flowfield effect rises gas liquid trap, and it is poor to solve liquid isolation collecting effect, resistance greatly, because of flue gas
Skewness, the catheter type of the low problem of the short absorption efficiency for causing of gas residence time rises gas liquid trap.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is reached by following scheme:
A kind of catheter type rises gas liquid trap, including absorbs shell, it is characterised in that absorption tower inside the shell is provided with upper strata spray
Pouring layer, gas-liquid aggregation plate, conduit, dividing plate, lower floor's spraying layer and drain pipe, described upper strata spraying layer and lower floor's spraying layer is cloth
The nozzle in the upper and lower end for absorbing inner wall of tower is put, gas-liquid aggregation plate is provided with the inversed taper platform shape of through hole, gas-liquid in centre
Aggregation plate is arranged on the absorption tower inside the shell under spraying layer, and the axis of cone line of gas-liquid aggregation plate is with the angle for absorbing inner wall of tower
60-85 °, gas-liquid aggregation plate sprays interlayer and is provided with dividing plate of the horizontally disposed diameter less than absorption tower internal diameter of outer cover with lower floor, every
In cone, upwards angle is 130-170 ° of taper to plate, and dividing plate upper surface Jing coaming plates are connected with absorption tower outer casing inner wall, coaming plate
The slanted angle of upper surface and dividing plate upper surface is 120-160 °, and lateral part is provided with guide hole on dividing plate, and conduit is curved in 90 °
Pipe, the lower port periphery of conduit is connected with guide hole, to absorb and be provided with drain pipe at the lower coaming plate of shell side correspondence.
The aperture of gas-liquid aggregation plate intermediate throughholes described in the utility model is the 3/5 to 4/5 of absorption tower internal diameter, makes gas-liquid
Smoothly it is fully contacted into upper spray region and with shower water after aggregation, improves fume treatment effect.
The upper port of conduit described in the utility model and the groove that conduit axial cross section is in 30-60 °, so that flue gas is along water
Square to spraying in absorption tower, and efficiently completely cut off liquid.
The axial cross section of conduit described in the utility model and the radial direction line on absorption tower in 30-60 ° of angle arrange every
On plate, so that flue gas is rotatably sprayed in absorption tower, gas treatment ability is improved.
The 3/4-4/5 of a diameter of absorption tower internal diameter of dividing plate described in the utility model, it is ensured that flue gas obtains best backflow
Effect.
Being centrally disposed on the dividing plate of septo-preoptic region 3/4-4/5 for guide hole described in the utility model, is preferably provided
It is same diametrically in the dividing plate in septo-preoptic region 7/8, it is ensured that flue gas obtains sufficient cyclone space.
Conduit diameter described in the utility model is dividing plate diameter 1/15-2/5, and the center of circle of guide hole is located at the same of dividing plate
Diametrically with the unified direction of formation and the eddy flow of angle, more preferable eddy flow effect is obtained.
The nozzle of upper strata spraying layer described in the utility model and the nozzle of lower floor's spraying layer are separately positioned on absorption tower
On the absorption inner wall of tower in end and lower end same level section, the bore of nozzle, quantity and spacing are determined by actual condition.
During work of the present utility model, flue gas enters into and up flowing from the gas approach of absorption tower bottom, through lower floor
Reach dividing plate after the spray of spraying layer, the conical plate of dividing plate can be such that flue gas is sprayed by lower floor's spraying layer again as reflux
Process, then flue gas entered conduit, due to conduit circumference uniform distribution, and had certain angle of inclination, so flue gas flows out leading
Eddy flow is defined during pipe, gas residence time is extended and is sufficiently mixed, improve gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency, when flue gas flows through gas-liquid
During aggregation plate, edge flue gas is blocked and leaps up to through hole to middle aggregation, because gas-liquid assembles the angle of taper of plate, makes flue gas shape
Into backflow, gas residence time is extended, now, the liquid that upper strata spraying layer sprays is through gas-liquid aggregation plate stop in
Between converge, and freely fall to form one layer of liquid curtain in through hole, flue gas enhances gas-to-liquid contact effect when passing through liquid curtain, so as to carry
High mass-transfer efficiency, the liquid that upper strata spraying layer sprays is touched after conduit, because conduit outlet is horizontal direction, and conduit
There is certain cutting angle in exit, so isolated serosity well, the serosity of isolation through the collection of dividing plate, converge in every
Plate and coaming plate two enclose the bottom in " W " the type region of cone-plate composition, and the no matter size of serosity amount, can keep with metastable
Flow velocity flows into drain pipe discharges derives absorption tower, effectively prevent deposition clogging, its advantageous effect:One is greatly optimization
Gas flowfield, flue gas forms backflow, eddy flow in absorption tower, extends the time of staying and be sufficiently mixed, and improves gas-liquid biography
Matter effect.Absorption tower effectively reduces tower body height without the need for arranging equal device of air again;Two be isolate, good, gas of collecting effect liquid
Body circulation bore is big, and resistance is little, without blocking risk;Three is stable and reliable operation, convenient for installation and maintenance simple;Four is to make letter
It is single, it is with low cost, possess very high cost performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is conduit arrangement schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of conduit of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is schematic three dimensional views of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As illustrated, a kind of catheter type rises gas liquid trap, including shell 1 is absorbed, absorb the cylindrical shape of shell 1, its
Lower end is provided with gas approach, and upper end is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and its is same as the prior art, and this is not repeated, feature of the present utility model
It is to absorb to be provided with upper strata spraying layer, gas-liquid aggregation plate 2 in shell 1, conduit 3, dividing plate 4, lower floor's spraying layer and drain pipe 5,
Described upper strata spraying layer and lower floor's spraying layer is arranged on the nozzle 6 and 7 of the upper and lower end for absorbing inner wall of tower, upper strata
The nozzle of spraying layer and the nozzle 6 and 7 of lower floor's spraying layer are separately positioned on absorption tower shell 1 top and bottom same level section
Absorption inner wall of tower on, the bore of nozzle 6 and 7, quantity and spacing are determined by actual condition, and water energy is evenly distributed in into absorption
In tower shell 1, gas-liquid aggregation plate 2 is provided with the inversed taper platform shape of through hole in centre, and described gas-liquid assembles the aperture of the intermediate throughholes of plate 2
To absorb the 3/5 to 4/5 of the internal diameter of tower shell 1, make smoothly to be fully contacted into upper spray region and with shower water after gas-liquid aggregation,
Improve fume treatment effect;The periphery of the gas-liquid aggregation bigger diameter end of plate 2 is connected with the inwall for absorbing shell 1, inversed taper platform shape gas
The height of liquid aggregation plate 2 is typically in 50-300mm;The axis of cone line of gas-liquid aggregation plate 2 and the angle of absorption inner wall of tower are 60-85 °,
Gas-liquid assembles plate 2 and lower floor sprays interlayer and is provided with horizontally disposed diameter less than the dividing plate 4 for absorbing the internal diameter of shell 1, and dividing plate 4 is in
Upwards angle is 130-170 ° of taper to cone, and the upper surface Jing coaming plate 8 of dividing plate 4 is connected with the inwall of shell 1 is absorbed, coaming plate 8
Upper surface is 120-160 ° with the slanted angle of the upper surface of dividing plate 4, and lateral part is provided with guide hole on dividing plate 4, and conduit 3 is in 90 °
Bend pipe, the lower port periphery of conduit 3 is connected with guide hole, to absorb and be provided with drain pipe 5 at the lower coaming plate of the side of shell 1 correspondence;
The upper port of conduit 3 and the groove that conduit axial cross section is in 30-60 °, so that flue gas is sprayed in absorption tower in the horizontal direction, and it is high
Effect isolation liquid, described conduit axial cross section is the maximum area section of the central axis along conduit, the axle of described conduit 3
Arrange on dividing plate 4, so that flue gas rotatably sprays into absorption in 30-60 ° of angle with the radial direction line for absorbing tower shell 1 to section
In tower, gas treatment ability is improved;The a diameter of 3/4-4/5 for absorbing the internal diameter of tower shell 1 of dividing plate described in the utility model 4, protects
Card flue gas obtains best reflowing result;Described guide hole is centrally disposed on the dividing plate 4 of the radius 3/4-4/5 of dividing plate 4, most
It is provided in well same diametrically in the dividing plate 4 of the radius 7/8 of dividing plate 4, it is ensured that flue gas obtains sufficient cyclone space;Described leads
Pipe diameter is the diameter 1/15-2/5 of dividing plate 4, and the center of circle of guide hole is located at the same diametrically to form unified direction and angle of dividing plate 4
The eddy flow of degree, obtains more preferable eddy flow effect.
During work of the present utility model described in the utility model, flue gas enter from the gas approach of absorption tower bottom and to
Upper flowing, reaches dividing plate after the spray of lower floor's spraying layer, and the conical plate of dividing plate can be such that flue gas is subject to again as reflux
The spray process of lower floor's spraying layer, then flue gas enter conduit, due to conduit circumference uniform distribution, and have certain angle of inclination,
So flue gas defines eddy flow when flowing out conduit, extend gas residence time and be sufficiently mixed, improve gas-liquid mass transfer efficiency,
When flue gas flows through gas-liquid aggregation plate, edge flue gas is blocked and leaps up to through hole to middle aggregation, because gas-liquid assembles the cone of plate
Shape angle, makes flue gas define backflow, extends gas residence time, and now, the liquid that upper strata spraying layer sprays is through gas-liquid
Aggregation plate stops and converges to middle, and freely falls to form one layer of liquid curtain in through hole, and flue gas enhances gas when passing through liquid curtain
Liquid contacts effect, and so as to improve mass-transfer efficiency, the liquid that upper strata spraying layer sprays is touched after conduit, because conduit outlet is
Have certain cutting angle at horizontal direction, and conduit outlet, so isolated serosity well, the serosity of isolation pass through every
The collection of plate, converges in the bottom that dividing plate and coaming plate two enclose " W " the type region of cone-plate composition, and the no matter size of serosity amount,
Can keep flowing into drain pipe discharge derivation absorption tower with metastable flow velocity, effectively prevent deposition clogging, its advantage
Effect:One is greatly to optimize gas flowfield, and flue gas forms backflow, eddy flow in absorption tower, extends the time of staying and fills
Divide mixing, improve gas-liquid mass transfer effect.Absorption tower effectively reduces tower body height without the need for arranging equal device of air again;Two be every
From, collect that effect liquid is good, gas circulation bore is big, and resistance is little, without blocking risk;Three is stable and reliable operation, installs and safeguards
It is convenient and simple;Four is to make simple, with low cost, possesses very high cost performance.
Embodiment 1:On absorption shell 1 in figure, be fixed with successively from top to bottom upper strata spraying layer, gas-liquid aggregation plate 2,
Conduit 3, dividing plate 4, lower floor's spraying layer and drain pipe 5, upper strata spraying layer and lower floor's spraying layer are provided for the Gas-Liquid Absorption on absorption tower
Atomization slurry, flue gas is flowed up from absorption tower bottom, and Jing lower floors spraying layer is sprayed, and then proceedes to flow up to dividing plate
4, the pyramidal structure of dividing plate 4 makes flue gas form backflow, is sprayed by lower floor's spraying layer again, extends the time of staying of flue gas
With gas-to-liquid contact effect.When flue gas flows through conduit 3, due to the circumference uniform distribution of conduit 3, and there is certain inclination angle in the horizontal plane
Degree, so flue gas defines eddy flow, extends the time of staying and is sufficiently mixed.Flue gas quilt when gas-liquid assembles plate 2
Stop and collect to centre, the flue gas of the angle of inclination Ye Shi edges of gas-liquid aggregation plate 2 defines backflow, when extending stop
Between.The sprayed slurry that upper strata spraying layer is provided is blocked when assembling plate 2 down through gas-liquid, in gas-liquid aggregation plate 2 edge certainly
By falling and being formed one layer of liquid curtain, flue gas enhances gas-to-liquid contact effect when passing through liquid curtain, so as to improve mass-transfer efficiency.Serosity
Continue to stop that, so as to complete the isolation of serosity, the cutting angle in the exit of conduit 3 is further carried by the top edge of conduit 3 downwards
High isolation effect.The serosity of isolation is collected by dividing plate 4, is converged in dividing plate and is enclosed " W " the type region that cone-plate is constituted with coaming plate two
Bottom, and the no matter size of serosity amount, can keep the derivation absorption tower with metastable flow rate and direction liquid outlet 5, effectively
Prevent deposition clogging.4.5 meters of this absorption tower diameter, using the conduit 4 of 10 a diameter of 460mm, cutting angle γ is
45 °, angle of inclination μ is 30 °, and gas-liquid aggregation plate 3 tilt angle alpha is 5 °, and the angle of inclination δ of coaming plate 8 is 30 °, the angle of inclination of dividing plate 4
β is 10 °, and Jing computers simulation gas flowfield is analyzed and actual motion, can effectively completely cut off collection liquid, the very big flue gas that extends and stop
Time is simultaneously sufficiently mixed, and improves gas-liquid mass transfer effect.Absorption tower effectively reduces tower body high without the need for arranging equal device of air again
Degree.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, but embodiment and accompanying drawing are not for limiting this practicality
New, any to be familiar with this those skilled in the art, in without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, any modification for being made, equivalent are replaced
Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of catheter type rises gas liquid trap, including absorbs shell, it is characterised in that absorption tower inside the shell is provided with upper strata spray
Layer, gas-liquid aggregation plate, conduit, dividing plate, lower floor's spraying layer and drain pipe, described upper strata spraying layer and lower floor's spraying layer is arrangement
In the nozzle of the upper and lower end for absorbing inner wall of tower, gas-liquid aggregation plate is provided with the inversed taper platform shape of through hole in centre, and gas-liquid is gathered
Collection plate is arranged on the absorption tower inside the shell under spraying layer, and axis of cone line and the angle of absorption inner wall of tower of gas-liquid aggregation plate are 60-
85 °, gas-liquid aggregation plate sprays interlayer and is provided with dividing plate of the horizontally disposed diameter less than absorption tower internal diameter of outer cover with lower floor, and dividing plate is in
Upwards angle is 130-170 ° of taper to cone, and dividing plate upper surface Jing coaming plates are connected with absorption tower outer casing inner wall, coaming plate upper end
Face is 120-160 ° with the slanted angle of dividing plate upper surface, and lateral part is provided with guide hole on dividing plate, and conduit is led in 90 ° of bend pipe
The lower port periphery of pipe is connected with guide hole, to absorb and be provided with drain pipe at the lower coaming plate of shell side correspondence.
2. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that gas-liquid aggregation plate intermediate throughholes
Aperture is the 3/5 to 4/5 of absorption tower internal diameter.
3. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that the upper port and catheter shaft of conduit
To section in 30-60 ° of groove.
4. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that the axial cross section of conduit and absorption
The radial direction line of tower is arranged on dividing plate in 30-60 ° of angle.
5. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that a diameter of absorption tower internal diameter of dividing plate
3/4-4/5.
6. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that guide hole be centrally disposed in every
On the dividing plate of plate radius 3/4-4/5.
7. a kind of catheter type according to claim 6 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that guide hole be centrally disposed in every
The dividing plate of plate radius 7/8 is same diametrically.
8. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that conduit diameter is dividing plate diameter 1/
15-2/5。
9. a kind of catheter type according to claim 1 rises gas liquid trap, it is characterised in that the nozzle of upper strata spraying layer is with
The nozzle of layer spraying layer is separately positioned on the absorption inner wall of tower in absorption tower top and bottom same level section.
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CN201621205736.3U CN206138968U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Conduit type rises gas liquid trap |
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CN201621205736.3U CN206138968U (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2016-11-09 | Conduit type rises gas liquid trap |
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CN206138968U true CN206138968U (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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ID=58625447
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107029542A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-11 | 威海普益船舶环保科技有限公司 | Guiding device and scrubbing tower |
CN108636063A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-12 | 天津市创举科技股份有限公司 | A kind of collection storage module redistributor |
CN112973386A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-18 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | Wet phosphoric acid tail gas washing tower |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201621205736.3U patent/CN206138968U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107029542A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-11 | 威海普益船舶环保科技有限公司 | Guiding device and scrubbing tower |
CN108636063A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-12 | 天津市创举科技股份有限公司 | A kind of collection storage module redistributor |
CN112973386A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-06-18 | 中国五环工程有限公司 | Wet phosphoric acid tail gas washing tower |
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