CN206132470U - Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment - Google Patents

Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206132470U
CN206132470U CN201621174539.XU CN201621174539U CN206132470U CN 206132470 U CN206132470 U CN 206132470U CN 201621174539 U CN201621174539 U CN 201621174539U CN 206132470 U CN206132470 U CN 206132470U
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China
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former material
plate
adjustment unit
base
cutter
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CN201621174539.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳龙
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SHENZHEN WANCE TEST EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN WANCE TEST EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adj. Tabular sample system appearance equipment includes base, fixture, tool driving device and position control mechanism. Fixture installs on the base, and is fixed to the former material centre gripping of adj. Tabular sample. Tool driving device installs in position control mechanism, supplies the cutter installation to the drive cutter cuts former material. Position control mechanism installs on the base, adjusts tool driving device's spatial position to let the cutter the surface of former material according to the cutting of specific orbit, make adj. Tabular sample. The utility model discloses an in the system appearance equipment, the spatial position of the adjustable cutter of position control mechanism realizes the cutting process on the surface of former material, directly processes out adj. Tabular sample from tubulose or adj. Tabular former material, has saved the process that needs to be processed into earlier the sheet to and saved the process that different samples need different mould clampings, and promoted machining efficiency, also promoted the machining precision and the smooth finish of adj. Tabular sample.

Description

Plate tensile sample sample making apparatus
Technical field
This utility model is related to material properties test sample sample making apparatus, more particularly, it relates to a kind of plate tensile sample system Sample equipment.
Background technology
Material mechanical performance test field needs variously-shaped sample to prepare, and the class of sample is such as mentioned in plastic tensile sample Type and size, the sampling of aluminum, magnesium and its alloy fabricated product tension test sample.Such as test standard《GB T 1040- 1992 plastic tensile method for testing performances》In I type, the II type sample mentioned;《GB T 16865-2013 deformation aluminum, magnesium and its Alloy fabricated product tension test sample and method》In the rectangular specimen mentioned and arc sample etc..
When either the tubing of aluminum, magnesium and its alloy material or sheet material are studied to plastics, there is the mistake of the sampling for carrying out material Journey.
Tubing or plate sampling are referred to:By finished plastic, either aluminum, magnesium and its alloy pipe or plate material carry out two Secondary processing, is processed into the shape of national standard requirement, and the sample after sampling can just carry out the examination such as mechanical stretch or compression, fatigue The research tested.
Specimen shape species after sampling substantially in the dumbbell shape that middle narrow, two is big, in addition, can also make modeling The system of all similar samples such as strip sample, the strip sample of dimension card heat distortion test of material pendulum impact test Make.
During sampling, at present on the market existing sampling mode is probably divided into two kinds, and one kind is imitative type milling mode, One kind is impact style.
1)Imitative type milling mode is:Plastic pipe is first cut into and standard specimen adjoining dimensions with cut-off knife(External form is bigger)Piece Material, then sheet material is fixed on the master form of machine cuts milling;Various sample size need by change corresponding master form come The different shapes of cutting, carry out cutting milling process, cut that milling is more single, sample preparation is excessively numerous and diverse and precision is low, poor repeatability.
2)Impact style is:Plastic pipe is first cut into into sheet material with cut-off knife, then sheet material is fixed on stamping machine, Ran Hougen The sample of all size processed is carried out according to different stamping cutting dies are changed, sample making course is also very numerous and diverse, single and the examination that stamps out Sample punching press surface roughness is poor, affects result of the test.
The deficiency of both the above mode is:
A, in tubing sample making course, be required for for tubing cut-off knife first cutting into sheet material first, cutting wastes time and energy;
B, the concordance precision processed are too low, and the mechanics properties testing result of sample has been affected;
C, machined surface roughness it is too low, affect the mechanical properties testing result;
D, produce various sample specification sample must choose on machine and install master form tool or cutting die, Fang Kejin Row processing, processed complex, the amount of labour is big.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, there is provided a kind of improved plate tensile sample sample making apparatus.
This utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted:A kind of plate tensile sample sample making apparatus are constructed, Including base, clamping device, cutter driving device and position adjusting mechanism;
The clamping device is arranged on the base, and the former material of plate tensile sample is gripped;
The cutter driving device is arranged on the position adjusting mechanism, for Cutting tool installation manner, and drives the cutter pair The former material is cut;
The position adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base, the locus of the cutter driving device is adjusted, to allow The cutter is cut on the surface of the former material by particular track, makes the plate tensile sample.
Preferably, the clamping device includes base plate, pressing plate and lock-in component, and the base plate position is adjustably arranged on On the base, the pressing plate is located at base plate top, by former material pressing;
The lock-in component is connected between the base plate and the pressing plate, to allow the base plate and pressing plate by the former material Clamp.
Preferably, in a tubular form, two opposite face at least one sides of the base plate and the pressing plate are provided with to institute the former material State former material engaging positioning inner fovea part, the inner fovea part it is horizontal-extending, to allow the former material along the extension side of the inner fovea part To setting, and can be by the outside wall surface of former material engaging positioning.
Preferably, the two ends of each pressing plate are respectively provided with lock-in component described in a group, per group include a locking bar and One locking part, being respectively arranged at two ends with for the pressing plate laterally snaps in snap openings, the locking bar lower end for the corresponding locking bar It is connected with the base plate, upper end wears the snap openings, the locking part is connected with the upper end of the locking bar, with the pressing plate Keep out upside.
Preferably, the base plate is provided with the corresponding regulating tank of axial direction along the former material, the lower end of the locking bar The regulating tank is worn, the lower end of the locking bar is provided with dop, be provided with some for the locking bar lower end on the base side by side The draw-in groove that dop is snapped in, the bearing of trend of the draw-in groove is vertical with the bearing of trend of the regulating tank.
Preferably, the clamping device includes two block pressur plates, with respectively to the two ends clamping of the former material.
Preferably, the cutter driving device is frequency conversion motor.
Preferably, the frequency conversion motor is provided with the dust cover for preventing chip from dispersing, the dust cover be provided with The dust suction interface of dust exhaust apparatus connection.
Preferably, the position adjusting mechanism includes driving the cutter driving device in horizontal first direction position adjustments The first adjustment unit, drive the cutter driving device in the second adjustment unit of horizontal second direction position adjustments and The 3rd adjustment unit for driving the cutter driving device upper-lower position to adjust;
First adjustment unit is arranged on the base, and second adjustment unit is arranged on described first and adjusts single In unit, the 3rd adjustment unit is arranged in second adjustment unit, and the cutter driving device is arranged on the described 3rd In adjustment unit.
Preferably, first adjustment unit includes the first bearing that can be moved in a first direction and driving described first The first driver element that bearing is moved in a first direction;
Second adjustment unit includes screw mandrel and the driving being arranged on along the second direction on first bearing The second driver element that the screw mandrel is rotated;
3rd adjustment unit includes the second bearing being installed on the screw mandrel and is arranged on second bearing Upper the 3rd driver element for driving the cutter driving device to move up and down, the screw mandrel is rotated and drives the 3rd adjustment unit In second direction movement.
Implement plate tensile sample sample making apparatus of the present utility model, have the advantages that:Sample preparation of the present utility model sets In standby, the cutting processing on the surface of former material is realized in the locus of position adjusting mechanism scalable cutter, directly from tubulose or Plate tensile sample is processed in tabular former material, the operation of repeated clamping is eliminated, working (machining) efficiency is improved, plate tensile sample is also improved Precision.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the plate tensile sample sample making apparatus in this utility model embodiment;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is the gripper mechanism grips tubular log in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood to technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, accompanying drawing is now compareed detailed Illustrate specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in figure 1, the plate tensile sample sample making apparatus in one preferred embodiment of this utility model include base 1, clamping Mechanism 2, cutter driving device 3 and position adjusting mechanism 4.Clamping device 2 is arranged on base 1, the former material to plate tensile sample 5 grip, and former material 5 is usually plastics or aluminum, magnesium and its alloy pipe.
Cutter driving device 3 is arranged on position adjusting mechanism 4, for Cutting tool installation manner, and drives cutter to cut former material 5 Cut.Position adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on base 1, the locus of cutter driving device 3 is adjusted, to allow cutter in the table of former material 5 Face is cut by particular track, makes plate tensile sample.
In sample making apparatus of the present utility model, the locus of the scalable cutter of position adjusting mechanism 4 are realized in former material 5 Surface cutting processing, directly process plate tensile sample from former material 5, eliminate the operation of repeated clamping, improve processing Efficiency, also improves the precision of plate tensile sample.Further, former material 5 can be platy structure, alternatively tubular structure.
Preferably, cutter driving device 3 is frequency conversion motor, and frequency conversion motor can be cut using high rotating speed, can allow cutting Face is smooth, also can guarantee that cutting accuracy.Frequency conversion motor is provided with the dust cover 31 for preventing chip from dispersing, and sets on dust cover 31 There is the dust suction interface 32 being connected with dust exhaust apparatus.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, clamping device 2 includes base plate 21, pressing plate 22 and lock-in component 23.The position of base plate 21 is adjustably On base 1, can be according to the size of former material 5, the position of correspondence adjustment base plate 21, convenient processing.
Pressing plate 22 is located at the top of base plate 21, and in the present embodiment, former material 5 is tubulose, and former material 5 is pressed.Preferably, base plate 21 and pressing plate 22 two opposite faces on be respectively equipped with to the former material 5 engage positioning inner fovea part 211, the level of inner fovea part 211 Extend, to allow former material 5 to arrange along the bearing of trend of inner fovea part 211, and can be by the outside wall surface of former material 5 engaging positioning.Inner fovea part 211 Section profile it is V-shaped, also can take the shape of the letter U, C-shaped or arc.The inner fovea part 211 of base plate 21 and pressing plate 22 can allow former material 5 stable Place, it is to avoid roll after placement.Certainly, on the premise of clamping is guaranteed, two opposite faces of base plate 21 and pressing plate 22 are alternatively Plane, also only can arrange inner fovea part 211 in the one side therein of base plate 21 and two opposite faces of pressing plate 22.
Further, clamping device 2 includes two block pressur plates 22, with respectively to the two ends clamping of former material 5, further improving clamping The stability held, is easy to cutter to process in the interlude of former material 5.In other embodiments, a block pressur plate 22 may also be employed from upper Side presses former material 5.
Lock-in component 23 is connected between base plate 21 and pressing plate 22, to allow base plate 21 and pressing plate 22 to clamp former material 5.It is preferred that Ground, the two ends of each pressing plate 22 are respectively provided with one group of lock-in component 23, and per group includes a locking bar 231 and a locking part 232.
In certain embodiments, being respectively arranged at two ends with for pressing plate 22 laterally snaps in snap openings 221 for corresponding locking bar 231, The lower end of locking bar 231 is connected with base plate 21, and upper end wears snap openings 221, and locking part 232 is connected with the upper end of locking bar 231, with pressing plate Keep out 22 upside.After base plate 21 and pressing plate 22 clamp former material 5, former material 5 is locked with lock-in component 23, it is convenient subsequently to add Work.Be provided with snap openings 221, can without locking part 232 is separated with locking bar 231 by by 23 points of pressing plate 22 and lock-in component From former material 5 can be installed or removed.
For convenience pressing plate 22 is adjusted in the position of the axial direction of former material 5, and base plate 21 is provided with the axial direction correspondence along former material 5 Regulating tank 212, the lower end of locking bar 231 wears regulating tank 212, and can be along the adjustment position of regulating tank 212.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, further, in order to adjust position of the base plate 21 on base 1, under locking bar 231 End is provided with dop 233, is provided with the draw-in groove 11 that the dop 233 of some lower ends of confession locking bar 231 is snapped on base 1 side by side, draw-in groove 11 Bearing of trend is vertical with the bearing of trend of regulating tank 212.Dop 233 coordinates from different draw-in grooves 11, the position of adjustable chassis assembly 21 Put, with reference to regulating tank 212, the position in the horizontal plane of clamping device 2 is adjusted.
As shown in figure 1, position adjusting mechanism 4 includes driving cutter driving device 3 in horizontal first direction position adjustments The second adjustment unit 42 and drive of first adjustment unit 41, driving cutter driving device 3 in horizontal second direction position adjustments The 3rd adjustment unit 43 that the upper-lower position of cutter driving means 3 is adjusted.
Further, the first adjustment unit 41 is arranged on base 1, and the second adjustment unit 42 is arranged on the first adjustment unit On 41, the 3rd adjustment unit 43 is arranged in the second adjustment unit 42, and cutter driving device 3 is arranged on the 3rd adjustment unit 43 On.
Preferably, first direction, second direction are mutually perpendicular to, and position adjusting mechanism 4 realizes cutter in level longitudinal direction, horizontal stroke To and in the regulation of vertical direction, allow the cutting position of cutter can be more accurate.In other embodiments, position adjustments machine Structure 4 can alternatively adjust other drive mechanisms of position of the cutter in space.
In certain embodiments, the first adjustment unit 41 includes the first bearing 411 that can be moved in a first direction and drives The first driver element 412 that dynamic first bearing 411 is moved in a first direction.Second adjustment unit 42 includes arranging in a second direction The second driver element 422 that screw mandrel 421 and drive screw 421 on the first bearing 411 is rotated.3rd adjustment unit 43 is wrapped Include the second bearing 431 for being installed on screw mandrel 421 and be arranged on the second bearing 431 to drive and move down on cutter driving device 3 The 3rd dynamic driver element 432.
First driver element 412, the second driver element 422, the 3rd driver element 432 are usually hydraulic motor, are easy to control The mobile precision of system.Screw mandrel 421 is rotated and drives the 3rd adjustment unit 43 to move in second direction, and further, second adjusts single Unit 42 also includes the polished rod 423 being arranged in a second direction on the first bearing 411, and polished rod 423 coordinates with the 3rd adjustment unit 43, For the mobile offer guiding of the 3rd adjustment unit 43, guiding accuracy is lifted.Certainly, also polished rod 423 can be cancelled, directly by silk Bar 421 is oriented to.
It is to be appreciated that above-mentioned each technical characteristic can be used in any combination and unrestricted.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every The equivalent structure made using this utility model description and accompanying drawing content or equivalent flow conversion, or be directly or indirectly used in Other related technical fields, are included in the same manner in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plate tensile sample sample making apparatus, it is characterised in that including base(1), clamping device(2), cutter driving device (3)And position adjusting mechanism(4);
The clamping device(2)Installed in the base(1)On, the former material to plate tensile sample(5)Grip;
The cutter driving device(3)Installed in the position adjusting mechanism(4)On, for Cutting tool installation manner, and drive the cutter To the former material(5)Cut;
The position adjusting mechanism(4)Installed in the base(1)On, adjust the cutter driving device(3)Locus, To allow the cutter in the former material(5)Surface by particular track cut, make the plate tensile sample.
2. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping device(2)Including base plate (21), pressing plate(22)And lock-in component(23), the base plate(21)Position is adjustably arranged on the base(1)On, it is described Pressing plate(22)Positioned at the base plate(21)Top, by the former material(5)Pressing;
The lock-in component(23)It is connected to the base plate(21)With the pressing plate(22)Between, to allow the base plate(21)And pressure Plate(22)By the former material(5)Clamp.
3. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the former material(5)In a tubular form, the bottom Plate(21)With the pressing plate(22)Two opposite face at least one sides be provided with to the former material(5)The inner fovea part of engaging positioning (211), the inner fovea part(211)It is horizontal-extending, to allow the former material(5)Along the inner fovea part(211)Bearing of trend set Put, and can be by the former material(5)Outside wall surface engaging positioning.
4. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that each pressing plate(22)Two ends point Lock-in component described in one group is not set(23), per group includes a locking bar(231)With a locking part(232), the pressing plate (22)Be respectively arranged at two ends with for the corresponding locking bar(231)Laterally snap in snap openings(221), the locking bar(231)Lower end With the base plate(21)Connection, upper end wears the snap openings(221), the locking part(232)With the locking bar(231)It is upper End connection, with the pressing plate(22)Upside keep out.
5. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the base plate(21)It is provided with along described Former material(5)The corresponding regulating tank of axial direction(212), the locking bar(231)Lower end wear the regulating tank(212), institute State locking bar(231)Lower end be provided with dop(233), the base(1)On be provided with some for the locking bar side by side(231)Lower end Dop(233)The draw-in groove for snapping in(11), the draw-in groove(11)Bearing of trend and the regulating tank(212)Bearing of trend hang down Directly.
6. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the clamping device(2)Including two pieces Pressing plate(22), with respectively to the former material(5)Two ends clamping.
7. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the cutter drives dress Put(3)For frequency conversion motor.
8. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the frequency conversion motor is provided with for preventing The dust cover that only chip is dispersed(31), the dust cover(31)It is provided with the dust suction interface being connected with dust exhaust apparatus(32).
9. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the position adjusting mechanism(4)Including Drive the cutter driving device(3)In the first adjustment unit of horizontal first direction position adjustments(41), drive the cutter Driving means(3)In the second adjustment unit of horizontal second direction position adjustments(42)And the driving cutter driving device (3)The 3rd adjustment unit that upper-lower position is adjusted(43);
First adjustment unit(41)It is arranged on the base(1)On, second adjustment unit(42)It is arranged on described One adjustment unit(41)On, the 3rd adjustment unit(43)It is arranged on second adjustment unit(42)On, the cutter drives Dynamic device(3)It is arranged on the 3rd adjustment unit(43)On.
10. plate tensile sample sample making apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first adjustment unit(41)Bag Include the first bearing that can be moved in a first direction(411)And driving first bearing(411)For moving in a first direction One driver element(412);
Second adjustment unit(42)First bearing is arranged on including along the second direction(411)On screw mandrel (421)And the driving screw mandrel(421)The second driver element for rotating(422);
3rd adjustment unit(43)Including being installed to the screw mandrel(421)On the second bearing(431)And it is arranged on institute State the second bearing(431)It is upper to drive the cutter driving device(3)The 3rd driver element for moving up and down(432), the screw mandrel (421)Rotate and drive the 3rd adjustment unit(43)In second direction movement.
CN201621174539.XU 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment Active CN206132470U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621174539.XU CN206132470U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621174539.XU CN206132470U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206132470U true CN206132470U (en) 2017-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621174539.XU Active CN206132470U (en) 2016-11-02 2016-11-02 Adj. tabular sample system appearance equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110376043A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-10-25 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Tubing sheet specimens sampler
CN113654857A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-11-16 中钢集团郑州金属制品研究院股份有限公司 Fastening device for fixing circular arc pipeline sample and sample preparation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110376043A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-10-25 重庆钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 Tubing sheet specimens sampler
CN110376043B (en) * 2019-08-30 2024-01-02 宝武特冶航研科技有限公司 Tubular product slice sample sampling device
CN113654857A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-11-16 中钢集团郑州金属制品研究院股份有限公司 Fastening device for fixing circular arc pipeline sample and sample preparation method
CN113654857B (en) * 2021-06-18 2024-04-26 中钢集团郑州金属制品研究院股份有限公司 Fastening device for fixing circular arc pipeline sample and sample preparation method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Plate shaped sample preparation equipment

Granted publication date: 20170426

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Shenzhen Nantou Sub branch

Pledgor: SHENZHEN WANCE TEST EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980034847