CN206131532U - Shell type heat exchanger , external module of water -cooling and water cooling system - Google Patents
Shell type heat exchanger , external module of water -cooling and water cooling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206131532U CN206131532U CN201621020313.4U CN201621020313U CN206131532U CN 206131532 U CN206131532 U CN 206131532U CN 201621020313 U CN201621020313 U CN 201621020313U CN 206131532 U CN206131532 U CN 206131532U
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- shell
- refrigerant
- water
- pipe
- water inlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a shell type heat exchanger, external module of water -cooling and water cooling system, wherein shell type heat exchanger includes vertical casing and coil pipe evaporimeter, the side top of vertical casing has been seted up water inlet, side bottom and has been seted up that the gas vent has been seted up to delivery port, top surface, the drain has been seted up to the bottom surface, and the self -bleeding lid is installed to the gas vent, the coil pipe evaporimeter includes consecutive refrigerant inlet tube, riser, spiral coil pipe and refrigerant outlet pipe, locates vertical casing in riser and the spiral coil pipe, and the bottom surface that the bottom of riser extended to vertical casing links to each other with the refrigerant inlet tube, and the top surface inner wall that the top of riser is close to vertical casing links to each other with the top of spiral coil pipe, and the bottom surface that the bottom of spiral coil pipe extended to vertical casing links to each other with the refrigerant outlet pipe, spiral coil pipe uses the riser to go into heat source opposite direction for central spirally twisted, the refrigerant refrigerant that the inlet tube is gone into with the water inlet. Realize high -efficient constant temperature cooling, the rapid Assembly of being convenient for specially is applicable to outer hanging installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cooling device, more particularly to a kind of shell-type exchangers, the plug-in module of water-cooled and
Water-cooling system, belongs to water cooling plant technical field.
Background technology
Heat exchanger is that the partial heat of hot fluid is passed to into cold flow body, makes fluid temperature (F.T.) reach the finger that technological process specifies
Target heat exchange equipment, also known as heat exchanger.Heat exchanger is widely used as heat-transfer equipment, at full speed with power-saving technology
Development, the species of heat exchanger is more and more, and shell-type exchangers are one of which.
With the continuous development of New Energy Industry, electric automobile with the characteristics of its energy-conservation and environmental protection just in occupation of more and more
The market advantage, electrokinetic cell has higher requirement to operating ambient temperature as one of the core component of electric automobile, one
As require between -20 DEG C～60 DEG C under discharge condition, therefore inevitably electrokinetic cell is radiated.
At present, different cooling devices are employed in industry, is divided to air-cooled and two kinds of water-cooled.It was verified that air cooling way is simultaneously
Can not well realize that the heating to lithium battery is managed, therefore, water-cooling pattern is increasingly becoming the focus of research in industry.
Shell-type exchangers are then widely used in the cooling device of water-cooling pattern, however, existing shell-type exchangers
Pipeline lays complications in complex structure, shell, and not only equipment cost is high, and there is a problem of that heat exchange effect is not good, and shell
Interior hot fluid speed is uneven, causes heat-exchange temperature less stable, so as to affect the radiating effect to electrokinetic cell.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of shell-type of new structure
The plug-in module of heat exchanger, water-cooled and water-cooling system, are particularly well-suited to electric automobile.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide compact conformation, easy accessibility, making is easy, safety can
By, practical shell-type exchangers, the plug-in module of water-cooled and water-cooling system, not only realize that efficient constant-temperature is cooled down, and shell
Interior pipeline is laid simply in order, is easy to quick assembling to use, and is particularly well-suited to external hanging type installation, electric automobile is solved well and is changed
The restriction in dress space, has the value in industry.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is adopted is：
A kind of shell-type exchangers, including upright shell and the interior coil evaporator located at upright shell；The vertical shell
The side top of body offers water inlet, side bottom and offers delivery port, and the top surface of upright shell offers exhaust outlet, bottom surface
Sewage draining exit is offered, the exhaust outlet is provided with automatic air-discharging cover；The coil evaporator includes the refrigerant inlet being sequentially connected
Upright shell is located in pipe, standpipe, spiral coil and refrigerant exit pipe, the standpipe and spiral coil, the refrigerant enters
Mouth pipe and refrigerant exit pipe are located at outside upright shell；The bottom of the standpipe extends to the bottom surface of upright shell and refrigerant inlet pipe
It is connected, the top of standpipe is connected near the top surface inwall of upright shell with the top of spiral coil, the bottom of spiral coil
The bottom surface for extending to upright shell is connected with refrigerant exit pipe；Spiral coil coiled coil centered on standpipe, it is described
Refrigerant inlet pipe enters refrigerant, and to enter thermal source with water inlet in opposite direction.
The utility model is further arranged to：The water inlet is provided with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and upright shell
In the distribution that is inclined upwardly, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is located at the top of water inlet, and the water side of water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet for side.
The utility model is further arranged to：The delivery port is provided with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe and upright shell
Side is in downward-sloping distribution, and the water inlet end of outlet pipe is connected with delivery port, and the water side of outlet pipe is located at the lower section of delivery port.
The utility model is further arranged to：The upright shell and coil evaporator are made using stainless steel.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is outer that the bore of the standpipe and spiral coil is 3mm-12mm, pipe
Footpath is 5mm-12mm.
The utility model is further arranged to：Liquid-level floater switch is provided with the upright shell.
The utility model is further arranged to：The upright shell is provided with temperature sensor.
The utility model is further arranged to：The temperature sensor is arranged on the bottom surface of upright shell, temperature sensor
Inductive probe extend into shell chamber from the bottom surface of upright shell.
The utility model also provides a kind of water-cooled plug-in module, including aforesaid shell-type exchangers, with shell-type heat exchange
Device is connected for the plug-in air conditioner compressed module or vehicle-mounted air conditioner compressor system for supplying refrigerant, and with shell-type exchangers phase
It is used in conjunction the cooling circuit in supplied heat source.
Wherein, it is the plug-in air conditioner compressed module includes being sequentially connected by pipeline compressor, refrigerant fluid reservoir, air-cooled
Radiator and Numerical control valve, the compressor by cross valve respectively with the entrance and the refrigerant of shell-type exchangers of refrigerant fluid reservoir
Outlet is connected, and the outlet of the Numerical control valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet pipe of shell-type exchangers.
Wherein, the cooling circuit includes input circuit and output loop, and the input circuit is included by pipeline
The input flow rate distributor being sequentially connected and water intaking valve, the water intaking valve is connected to the water inlet of shell-type exchangers；It is described defeated
Go out outlet valve, circulating pump, automatic valve, filter and output flow distributor that loop includes being sequentially connected by pipeline, and
At least one parallel branch；The outlet valve is connected to the delivery port of shell-type exchangers, and the parallel branch includes phase successively
Stand-by pump even and standby automatic valve, the input of the stand-by pump is connected with the input of circulating pump, the standby automatic valve
Output end be connected with the output end of automatic valve.
The utility model also provides a kind of water-cooling system, including the plug-in module of aforesaid water-cooled, and for power electric
The cold drawing that Chi Bao radiates and is series between output flow distributor and input flow rate distributor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has an advantageous effect in that：
1st, the shell-type exchangers that the utility model is provided, by the setting of upright shell and coil evaporator, which disk
Pipe evaporator includes refrigerant inlet pipe, standpipe, spiral coil and the refrigerant exit pipe being sequentially connected, and spiral coil is with standpipe
Centered on coiled coil, refrigerant inlet pipe enters refrigerant and water inlet, and to enter thermal source in opposite direction, not only compact conformation, dismounting side
Just, make easy, safe and reliable, practical, and pipeline is laid simply in order in shell, is easy to quick assembling to use, even more
Realize that efficient constant-temperature is cooled down by the facing setting in the flow direction of hot fluid and cold flow body.
2nd, the plug-in module of water-cooled that the utility model is provided, including shell-type exchangers, plug-in air conditioner compressed module or car
Air conditioner compressor system and cooling circuit are carried, not only realize that efficient constant-temperature is cooled down, and installed suitable for external hanging type,
The restriction of electric automobile repacking space can well be solved；Simultaneously refrigerant is supplied using vehicle-mounted air conditioner compressor system, one can be entered
Step cause integral water-cooled modular structure it is simply compact, cost is lower.
3rd, the water-cooling system that the utility model is provided, including the plug-in module of water-cooled and cold drawing, are capable of achieving to electrokinetic cell bag
Efficient constant-temperature is cooled down, and improves the performance and cycle life of battery.
The above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to be better understood upon technology of the present utility model
Means, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model will be further described.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model shell-type exchangers；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model shell-type exchangers；
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart of the plug-in module of the utility model water-cooled；
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart of the utility model water-cooling system.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the utility model is further described.
A kind of shell-type exchangers as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including upright shell 1 and the interior coil pipe located at upright shell 1
Evaporimeter 2；The upright shell 1 and coil evaporator 2 are made using stainless steel.
The side top of the upright shell 1 offers water inlet 11, side bottom and offers delivery port 12, upright shell
1 top surface offers exhaust outlet 13, bottom surface and offers sewage draining exit 14, and the exhaust outlet 13 is provided with automatic air-discharging cover 15；It is described
Liquid-level floater switch 16 is provided with upright shell 1, and is provided with temperature sensor 17, the temperature sensor 17 is arranged on vertical
The bottom surface of housing 1, the inductive probe of temperature sensor 17 extends into shell chamber from the bottom surface of upright shell 1.
The coil evaporator 2 includes that the refrigerant inlet pipe 21, standpipe 22, spiral coil 23 and the refrigerant that are sequentially connected go out
Mouth pipe 24, is located at upright shell 1, the refrigerant inlet pipe 21 and refrigerant exit pipe 24 in the standpipe 22 and spiral coil 23
Outside upright shell 1；The bore of the standpipe 22 and spiral coil 23 is 3mm-12mm, pipe external diameter and is 5mm-
12mm.Standpipe 22 and spiral coil 23 are thin wall type tubule, and cold fluid flow is dynamic quickly to be stablized so that heat exchange is quick and steady
It is fixed.
The bottom of the standpipe 22 extends to the bottom surface of upright shell 1 and is connected with refrigerant inlet pipe 21, the top of standpipe 22
It is connected with the top of spiral coil 23 near the top surface inwall of upright shell 1, the bottom of spiral coil 23 extends to vertical
The bottom surface of housing 1 is connected with refrigerant exit pipe 24；The coiled coil centered on standpipe 22 of the spiral coil 23, the refrigerant
Inlet tube 21 enters refrigerant and water inlet 11, and to enter thermal source in opposite direction, realizes that opposite-flushing type exchanges heat, and effect is more preferable.
The water inlet 11 is provided with water inlet pipe 110, and the water inlet pipe 110 is in be inclined upwardly with the side of upright shell 1
Distribution, the water inlet end of water inlet pipe 110 is located at the top of water inlet 11, and the water side of water inlet pipe 110 is connected with water inlet 11.
The delivery port 12 is provided with outlet pipe 120, and the outlet pipe 120 is with the side of upright shell 1 in downward-sloping
Distribution, the water inlet end of outlet pipe 120 is connected with delivery port 12, and the water side of outlet pipe 120 is located at the lower section of delivery port 12.
Water inlet pipe 110 and outlet pipe 120 are all provided with being set to tilt distribution, accelerate the inflow of hot fluid and flow out.
The plug-in module of a kind of water-cooled as shown in Figure 3, including shell-type exchangers as shown in Figures 1 and 2, with shell-type heat
Exchanger is connected for the plug-in air conditioner compressed module 3 or vehicle-mounted air conditioner compressor system for supplying refrigerant, and hands over shell-type heat
Parallel operation is connected for the cooling circuit of supplied heat source.
The plug-in air conditioner compressed module 3 includes compressor 31, the refrigerant fluid reservoir 32, wind being sequentially connected by pipeline 10
Cold heat sink 33 and Numerical control valve 34, the compressor 31 is warm with the entrance and shell-type of refrigerant fluid reservoir 32 respectively by cross valve 30
The refrigerant exit pipe 24 of exchanger is connected, and the outlet of the Numerical control valve 34 is connected with the refrigerant inlet pipe 21 of shell-type exchangers.
The setting of Numerical control valve 34, is easy to change as temperature is isoparametric the regulation for carrying out refrigerant supply.
The cooling circuit includes input circuit 4 and output loop 5, and the input circuit 4 is included by pipeline 10
The input flow rate distributor 41 being sequentially connected and water intaking valve 42, the water intaking valve 42 is connected to the water inlet of shell-type exchangers
11；The output loop 5 includes outlet valve 51, circulating pump 52, automatic valve 53, the and of filter 54 being sequentially connected by pipeline 10
Output flow distributor 55, and at least one parallel branch；The outlet valve 51 is connected to the delivery port of shell-type exchangers,
The parallel branch includes stand-by pump 56 and the standby automatic valve 57 being sequentially connected, the input and circulating pump of the stand-by pump 56
52 input is connected, and the output end of the standby automatic valve 57 is connected with the output end of automatic valve 53.
A kind of water-cooling system as shown in Figure 4, including the plug-in module of water-cooled as shown in Figure 3, and for power electric
Chi Bao radiates and is series at the cold drawing 6 between output flow distributor 55 and input flow rate distributor 41.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal to the utility model
Restriction, although the utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the utility model, any ripe
Professional and technical personnel is known, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above
Appearance makes a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Hold, above example is made any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification according to technical spirit of the present utility model,
Still fall within the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of shell-type exchangers, it is characterised in that：Including upright shell and the interior coil evaporator located at upright shell；
The side top of the upright shell offers water inlet, side bottom and offers delivery port, and the top surface of upright shell is opened
It is provided with exhaust outlet, bottom surface and offers sewage draining exit, the exhaust outlet is provided with automatic air-discharging cover；
The coil evaporator includes refrigerant inlet pipe, standpipe, spiral coil and the refrigerant exit pipe being sequentially connected, described vertical
Upright shell is located in pipe and spiral coil, the refrigerant inlet pipe and refrigerant exit pipe are located at outside upright shell；
The bottom of the standpipe extends to the bottom surface of upright shell and is connected with refrigerant inlet pipe, and the top of standpipe is near upright shell
Top surface inwall be connected with the top of spiral coil, the bottom of spiral coil extends to the bottom surface of upright shell and refrigerant goes out
Mouth pipe is connected；Spiral coil coiled coil centered on standpipe, the refrigerant inlet pipe enters refrigerant and water inlet institute
Enter thermal source in opposite direction.
2. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet is provided with water inlet pipe, described
Water inlet pipe is in the distribution that is inclined upwardly with the side of upright shell, and the water inlet end of water inlet pipe is located at the top of water inlet, water inlet pipe
Water side is connected with water inlet.
3. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：The delivery port is provided with outlet pipe, institute
The side of outlet pipe and upright shell is stated in downward-sloping distribution, the water inlet end of outlet pipe is connected with delivery port, outlet pipe goes out
Water end (W.E.) is located at the lower section of delivery port.
4. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upright shell and coil evaporator are adopted
Made with stainless steel.
5. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bore of the standpipe and spiral coil
It is 3mm-12mm, pipe external diameter and is 5mm-12mm.
6. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Liquid-level floater is provided with the upright shell to open
Close.
7. shell-type exchangers according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upright shell is provided with TEMP
Device.
8. shell-type exchangers according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The temperature sensor is arranged on upright shell
Bottom surface, the inductive probe of temperature sensor extends into shell chamber from the bottom surface of upright shell.
9. the plug-in module of a kind of water-cooled, it is characterised in that：Including the shell-type exchangers described in claim 1-8 any one,
It is connected with shell-type exchangers for the plug-in air conditioner compressed module or vehicle-mounted air conditioner compressor system for supplying refrigerant, and and shell
Formula heat exchanger is connected for the cooling circuit of supplied heat source；
Compressor that the plug-in air conditioner compressed module includes being sequentially connected by pipeline, refrigerant fluid reservoir, air-cooled radiator and
Numerical control valve, the compressor by cross valve respectively with the entrance and the refrigerant exit pipe phase of shell-type exchangers of refrigerant fluid reservoir
Even, the outlet of the Numerical control valve is connected with the refrigerant inlet pipe of shell-type exchangers；
The cooling circuit includes input circuit and output loop, and the input circuit includes what is be sequentially connected by pipeline
Input flow rate distributor and water intaking valve, the water intaking valve is connected to the water inlet of shell-type exchangers；The output loop includes
Outlet valve, circulating pump, automatic valve, filter and the output flow distributor being sequentially connected by pipeline, and at least one simultaneously
Connection branch road；The outlet valve is connected to the delivery port of shell-type exchangers, and the parallel branch includes the stand-by pump being sequentially connected
With standby automatic valve, the input of the stand-by pump is connected with the input of circulating pump, the output end of the standby automatic valve with
The output end of automatic valve is connected.
10. a kind of water-cooling system, it is characterised in that：Including the plug-in module of water-cooled described in claim 9, and for power
The cold drawing that battery bag radiates and is series between output flow distributor and input flow rate distributor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020313.4U CN206131532U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Shell type heat exchanger , external module of water -cooling and water cooling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020313.4U CN206131532U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Shell type heat exchanger , external module of water -cooling and water cooling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206131532U true CN206131532U (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58568102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621020313.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206131532U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Shell type heat exchanger , external module of water -cooling and water cooling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206131532U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106225329A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 桑小飞 | The plug-in module of shell-type exchangers, water-cooled and water-cooling system |
| CN114361644A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | New energy automobile battery package and new energy automobile |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621020313.4U patent/CN206131532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106225329A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 桑小飞 | The plug-in module of shell-type exchangers, water-cooled and water-cooling system |
| CN114361644A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆长安新能源汽车科技有限公司 | New energy automobile battery package and new energy automobile |
| CN114361644B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-08-22 | 深蓝汽车科技有限公司 | New energy automobile battery package and new energy automobile |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170426 Termination date: 20210831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |