CN206128608U - Lifting foot hand rack's anti -falling device - Google Patents

Lifting foot hand rack's anti -falling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206128608U
CN206128608U CN201620932706.6U CN201620932706U CN206128608U CN 206128608 U CN206128608 U CN 206128608U CN 201620932706 U CN201620932706 U CN 201620932706U CN 206128608 U CN206128608 U CN 206128608U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
scaffold
connection unit
bar
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620932706.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴鸥
姜建中
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Jiangsu Unit Occasion Install Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Unit Occasion Install Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620932706.6U priority Critical patent/CN206128608U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206128608U publication Critical patent/CN206128608U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting foot hand rack's anti -falling device locates on the drive platform of scaffold frame to be connected with the transmission of scaffold frame elevating system, the drive platform is in the effect of scaffold frame elevating system is risen, is descended along guide rail frame down, including drive division and connecting portion, drive division swing joint is in connecting portion, connecting portion with drive platform rigid coupling, and connecting portion are equipped with lever member, lever member put up the lopsidedness to the guide rail under free state, lever member's one end is equipped with first linkage unit, first linkage unit detachably connect in the guide rail frame, lever member's the other end is the atress end, be equipped with on the guide rail frame with the second linkage unit of first linkage unit looks adaptation, the drive division with scaffold frame elevating system rigid coupling beneficial effect do: the physics connected mode that adopts the clasp joint formula replaces the connection that has the elasticity formula among the anti -falling device now for lean on being connected more make a noise between scaffold frame and the supporting part, improve anti -falling device's reliability.

Description

A kind of anti-fall device of elevating scaffold
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering field, more particularly to a kind of anti-fall device of elevating scaffold.
Background technology
The anti-fall device of existing scaffold adopts the mechanically operated lever construction with spring, for example:Patent No.: ZL200810124209.3, Publication No.:101333864, patent name is:It is a kind of can hoisting scaffold mechanical type anti-fall Device.The anti-fall device is rotated when hydraulic jack is climbed upwards along rope by stress cross bar therein, is made on retaining mechanism Steel ball be pressed on anti-fall pull bar, retaining mechanism is locked on anti-fall pull bar.It follows that above-mentioned anti-fall device is anti-fall Principle depends on the frictional force between the elastic force and steel ball of the return spring of steel ball and anti-fall pull bar.Steel ball is located in inclined hole therefore steel Ball acts on the component of the power for the elastic force horizontal direction of return spring of anti-fall pull bar, therefore the load of retaining mechanism is less, is holding When carrying the structure of multi-layer scaffold platform, reliability is relatively low.
On the other hand, because spring is under conditions of certain elastic force is kept, there is certain service life, therefore device Maintenance, replacing can produce higher cost.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of anti-fall device of elevating scaffold, specifically Implemented by below scheme:
The anti-fall device of the elevating scaffold, on the driving platform of scaffold, and passes with scaffold elevating mechanism Dynamic connection, the driving platform rises, declines in scaffold elevating mechanism effect lower edge one guide rail bracket, it is characterised in that bag Drive division and connecting portion are included, the drive division is movably connected on connecting portion, and the connecting portion is affixed with the driving platform, and even Socket part is provided with lever piece, and in a free state guide rail gantry side inclines lever piece, and one end of the lever piece is provided with the first company Order unit, the other end of lever piece is force side, and guide rail bracket is provided with for being separated from each other or tying with first connection unit The second connection unit for closing, the drive division is affixed with the scaffold elevating mechanism, and drive division is in scaffold elevating mechanism Effect lower band rotation connection uniform motion or during remains stationary simultaneously is drawn high, offseting with the lever piece force side makes first to be connected Unit is separated with the second connection unit;Phase is produced when scaffold elevating mechanism receives action of gravity free-falling relative to connecting portion To displacement and depart from lever piece force side, lever piece free inclination makes the first connection unit be connected with the second connection unit.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is that the drive division is the floating for being provided with joist Frame, the connecting portion is lifting frame, and the floating frame can freely up and down be slidingly arranged at lifting inframe, and the lever piece is straight Bar, the straight-bar is articulated with side of the lifting frame relative to guide rail bracket, and the scaffold elevating mechanism is connected in floating frame.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is, first connection unit is anti-fall hook, institute It is uniform cross bar on guide rail bracket vertical direction to state the second connection unit, when floating frame climbs upwards or remains static Joist offsets with straight-bar force side makes straight-bar relative and one end of the first connection unit keeps up heeling condition;In floating frame certainly During by falling, force side departs from joist, and straight-bar guide rail gantry is tilted through anti-fall hook and catches on the cross bar holding scaffold Drive the current height and position of platform.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is that first connection unit is horizontal support Bar, second connection unit is uniform carrying hook on guide rail bracket vertical direction, is climbed upwards or in quiet in floating frame Only joist offsets with straight-bar force side and makes straight-bar holding vertical state during state;In floating frame free-falling, force side with support Beam depart from, and straight-bar guide rail gantry be tilted through support bar fall into it is described carrying hook in keep scaffold drive platform it is current Height and position.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is to pass through a Y word in the horizontal support bar Shape bracing frame is affixed with the corresponding end of the straight-bar.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is, the rectangular body of the lifting frame, floating frame, The lifting inframe is provided with the cavity being adapted with the floating frame volume, the floating frame can slide up and down to be arranged at it is described In cavity.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is that the elevating mechanism includes iron chains and hydraulic pressure thousand The top of guide rail bracket is fixed in jin top, one end of the iron chains, and the hydraulic jack is connected on the iron chains.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is, described to unload also including a unloading connector The side that connector is articulated with opposite rail frame on the lifting frame is carried, is removably connected with guide rail bracket.
The further design of the console model elevating scaffold system is, the connection of the unloading connector and guide rail bracket End is unloading hook corresponding with second connection unit or discharge arm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The anti-fall device of the elevating scaffold of the present invention replaces existing anti-fall device using the physical connection mode of clasp joint formula In elastic force type connection so that the connection between scaffold and supporting part more make a noise leans on, improve anti-fall device reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold.
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram (the anti-fall device self-locking at the A of the structure diagram of the anti-fall device of Fig. 2 elevating scaffolds When).
Fig. 4 is enlarged diagram (the anti-fall device effect at the A of the structure diagram of the anti-fall device of Fig. 2 elevating scaffolds When).
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram (during anti-fall device self-locking) of the anti-fall device another embodiment of elevating scaffold.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram (when anti-fall device is acted on) of the anti-fall device another embodiment of elevating scaffold.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram (when anti-fall device is acted on) of anti-fall device another embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram (during anti-fall device self-locking) of anti-fall device another embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for unloading hook (during unloading hook self-locking).
Figure 10 is the structural representation for unloading hook (when unloading hook works).
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the anti-fall device of the elevating scaffold of the present embodiment, on the driving platform 2 of scaffold, and with Scaffold elevating mechanism 3 is connected.The elevating mechanism 3 of the present embodiment is mainly made up of iron chains 31 with hydraulic jack 32.Ferrum Chain 31 is suspended from the top of guide rail bracket 1.Hydraulic jack 32 is connected on iron chains 31.Iron chains 31 is by a hanging beam 12 and guide rail The top connection of frame 1.Platform is driven to rise, decline in the scaffold elevating mechanism effect guide rail bracket 1 of lower edge one.Above-mentioned hydraulic pressure Jack 5 can adopt a kind of hydraulic jack that can be climbed along iron chains or decline proposed before inventor, referring to public The Chinese patent (patent No. ZL2011101682907, a kind of entitled scaffold elevating mechanism) opened.
The anti-fall device of elevating scaffold is mainly by drive division, connecting portion, lever piece and for being separated from each other or combining First connection unit and the second connection unit are constituted.Drive division and connecting portion are fixed in respectively hydraulic jack 32 and drive platform 2.Connecting portion is able to be moved up and down with drive division by contradicting to be connected with drive division, and moving up and down for drive division is by liquid Pressure jack 32 climbs along iron chains 6 or declines what is produced.Lever piece is hinged on connecting portion, and the lever piece can regard a straight-bar as With the coalition of the first connection unit.And the second connection unit is fixedly positioned to the guide rail bracket 1 of the side of lever piece slewing area On.One preferred mode, is that some another connection units are arranged on the vertical direction of the side of guide rail bracket 1;It is corresponding, Lever piece is hinged on connecting portion against the side of guide rail bracket 1, and makes one end of the connection unit of setting first in the upper of lever piece End, while making the center of gravity of lever piece higher than center is hinged, will make lever piece produce the rotation around the center that is hinged from gravity.
Lever piece 41 is vertically placed in normal operation, and now the first connection unit and the second connection unit are in and divide From state, drive division contacts at lever piece lower end, makes drive division produce conflict with connecting portion and is connected, while the power that conflict power is produced Square balances each other with the torque produced from gravity.But when hydraulic jack 32 is fallen the moment of generation, it is connected to hydraulic jack 32 Drive division will disengage conflict to lever piece lower end, this moment the self-gravity action of lever piece will turn will its guide rail gantry side Dynamic, the first connection unit on lever piece is incorporated into the second connection unit on the correspondence position of guide rail bracket 1, thus produces lever piece Detachable connection between guide rail bracket, prevention makes the whereabouts of hydraulic jack 32.
Above-mentioned the first connection unit and the form for being separated from each other or combining of the second connection unit can have various, this It is bright using colluding with form, will the first connection unit be designed as anti-fall hook, then the second connection unit is designed as anti-fall for accepting The cross bar 11 of hook, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.And the another embodiment of the first connection unit and the second connection unit is:First connects Order meta design is horizontal support bar 48, and horizontal support bar 48 is arranged on the correspondence one of lever piece by a Y-shaped bracing frame End, and the second connection unit is designed as the carrying hook 49 for accepting horizontal support bar, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6.
The same drive division for being connected to hydraulic jack 32 and it is connected to and drives the connecting portion of platform 2 there are various knots Configuration formula, such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, drive division is to be connected to the slide block 410 of hydraulic jack 32 1, and connecting portion is to be connected to driving platform 2 guide rail 411, slide block 410 can be slided up and down in guide rail 411, and lever piece 41 is hinged on guide rail 411, the lever piece 41 1 The connection unit at end is anti-fall hook.In normal operating conditions upper end of slide block face tight against the lower end of lever piece 41, protect lever piece 41 Vertical poised state is held, and drive division is contradicted with connecting portion and be connected, so drive platform together to move with hydraulic jack 32, Referring to Fig. 8.Once and there is fall condition, slide block 410 does free falling campaign, will conflict of the disengagement to the lower end of lever piece 41, The side of guide rail gantry 1 under self-gravity action of lever piece 41 rotates, and above-mentioned bonding state is produced, referring to Fig. 7.
One preferred drive division is that drive division is the floating frame 43 for being provided with joist 44 with the design structure of connecting portion, even Socket part is bottom lifting frame 42, and hydraulic jack 32 is fixed in floating frame 43, and floating frame 43 freely up and down can be arranged slidably In lifting frame 42, such as Fig. 6.With reference to the drive division and connecting portion of the preferred structure, and anti-fall hook and cross bar are separately positioned on On lever piece one end and guide rail bracket, there is the lever piece of anti-fall hook and with some vertically uniform horizontal strokes so as to form one end The leading truck 1 of bar 11.In normal operating conditions, the joist upwards of floating frame 43 offsets with lever piece lower end, keeps lever piece Vertical state, such as Fig. 3.When occurring when falling, floating frame free-falling, joist disengages the conflict to lever piece lower end, in deadweight The lower guide rail gantry side of power effect rotates, and the anti-fall hook 4 in lever piece one end is colluded with a cross bar of leading truck respective heights, and is made Unit first, second is in bonding state, prevents to drive platform to fall, and keeps the height and position that its is current, such as Fig. 4.
Further in conjunction with the drive division with above-mentioned preferred structure and connecting portion, and some carrying hooks 49 are vertically equal Cloth is connected on described straight-bar so as to form one end on leading truck, by horizontal support bar 48 by a Y-shaped bracing frame It is provided with the lever piece of horizontal support bar 48, such as Fig. 5.When occurring when falling, floating frame free-falling, joist is disengaged under lever piece The conflict at end, guide rail gantry side rotates under self-gravity action, and the horizontal support bar 48 of lever piece one end is colluded with leading truck On one carrying hook 49 of respective heights, Unit first, second is in bonding state, so as to prevent to drive platform to fall, keeps it Current height and position, referring to Fig. 6.
In order to ensure that climbing platforms can be firmly held on present level position, especially when moving down, one Preferred technical scheme is:Using unloading connector, the first embodiment for unloading connector is mutually to fit with above-mentioned cross bar 11 The unloading hook 45 matched somebody with somebody, such as Fig. 9, Figure 10, unloading hook 45 is hinged on lifting frame 42, and the center of gravity of unloading hook 45 is located at and is hinged The top of point, and location-plate 46, location-plate 46 and unloading hook coupler body are welded with the unloading hook 45 at least lifting frame 42 of side On be respectively equipped with corresponding location hole 47, unloading hook 45 and location-plate 46 by the grafting alignment pin in location hole 47 (in figure not Draw) realize unloading the locking of hook 45, referring to Fig. 9.When alignment pin is extracted, unloading hook 45 is articulated under gravity guide rail On cross bar 11 on frame 1, with the height and position for keeping lifting frame current, referring to Figure 10.
The another embodiment of unloading connector be the discharge arm corresponding with above-mentioned carrying hook 49 (not shown in figure, Its structure is close to horizontal support bar 48, will not be described here).
The anti-fall device of the elevating scaffold of the present embodiment replaces existing anti-fall dress using the physical connection mode of clasp joint formula The connection of the elastic force type in putting so that the connection between scaffold and supporting part is more made a noise and leaned on, improves the reliability of anti-fall device.
The above, preferably specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, appoints What those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its this Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, is all included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of anti-fall device of elevating scaffold, on the driving platform of scaffold, and is driven with scaffold elevating mechanism Connection, the driving platform rises, declines in scaffold elevating mechanism effect lower edge one guide rail bracket, it is characterised in that include Drive division and connecting portion, the drive division is movably connected on connecting portion, and the connecting portion is affixed with the driving platform, and connects Portion is provided with lever piece, and in a free state guide rail gantry side inclines lever piece, and one end of the lever piece is provided with the first connection Unit, the other end of lever piece is force side, and guide rail bracket is provided with for being separated from each other or combining with first connection unit The second connection unit, the drive division is affixed with the scaffold elevating mechanism, and drive division draws in scaffold elevating mechanism Effect lower band rotation connection uniform motion or during remains stationary simultaneously is risen, offseting with the lever piece force side makes first to be connected list Unit separates with the second connection unit;Produce relatively relative to connecting portion when scaffold elevating mechanism receives action of gravity free-falling Displacement simultaneously departs from lever piece force side, and lever piece free inclination makes the first connection unit be connected with the second connection unit.
2. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive division is to be provided with joist Floating frame, the connecting portion is lifting frame, and the floating frame can freely up and down be slidingly arranged at lifting inframe, the lever Part is straight-bar, and the straight-bar is articulated with side of the lifting frame relative to guide rail bracket, the scaffold elevating mechanism be connected in Floating frame.
3. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first connection unit is anti- Pendant hook, second connection unit is uniform cross bar on guide rail bracket vertical direction, is climbed upwards or in quiet in floating frame Only joist offsets with straight-bar force side and makes straight-bar relative and one end of the first connection unit keeps up heeling condition during state; During floating frame free-falling, force side departs from joist, and straight-bar guide rail gantry is tilted through anti-fall hook and catches on the cross bar guarantor That holds scaffold drives the current height and position of platform.
4. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first connection unit is water Flat support bar, second connection unit is uniform carrying hook on guide rail bracket vertical direction, climb upwards in floating frame or Joist offsets with straight-bar force side when remaining static makes straight-bar keep vertical state;In floating frame free-falling, stress End departs from joist, and straight-bar guide rail gantry is tilted through support bar and falls in the carrying hook driving platform for keeping scaffold Current height and position.
5. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the horizontal support bar passes through Individual Y-shaped bracing frame is affixed with the corresponding end of the straight-bar.
6. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lifting frame, floating frame are in Cuboid, the lifting inframe is provided with the cavity being adapted with the floating frame volume, and the floating frame can slide up and down to and set It is placed in the cavity.
7. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the elevating mechanism includes iron chains With hydraulic jack, one end of the iron chains is fixed on the top of guide rail bracket, and the hydraulic jack is connected in the ferrum On chain.
8. the anti-fall device of the elevating scaffold according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that also including a unloading connection Part, the unloading connector is articulated with the side of opposite rail frame on the lifting frame, is removably connected with guide rail bracket.
9. the anti-fall device of elevating scaffold according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the unloading connector and guide rail The connection end of frame is unloading hook corresponding with second connection unit or discharge arm.
CN201620932706.6U 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Lifting foot hand rack's anti -falling device Expired - Fee Related CN206128608U (en)

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CN201620932706.6U CN206128608U (en) 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Lifting foot hand rack's anti -falling device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703395A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-24 江苏元辰安装集团有限公司 Anti-falling device of lifting scaffold
CN111927075A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-13 厦门安科科技有限公司 Attached lifting scaffold equipment
CN114261913A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-04-01 广州市震泓科技股份有限公司 Non-steel wire stress hanging anti-falling lifting device and control method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106703395A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-05-24 江苏元辰安装集团有限公司 Anti-falling device of lifting scaffold
CN111927075A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-11-13 厦门安科科技有限公司 Attached lifting scaffold equipment
CN111927075B (en) * 2020-08-10 2021-10-08 厦门安科科技有限公司 Attached lifting scaffold equipment
CN114261913A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-04-01 广州市震泓科技股份有限公司 Non-steel wire stress hanging anti-falling lifting device and control method
CN114261913B (en) * 2021-11-19 2024-03-01 广州市震泓科技股份有限公司 Non-steel wire stress hanging anti-falling lifting device and control method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170426

Termination date: 20200824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee