CN206126897U - Continuous operation's multi -functional waste water treatment adsorption tower with adjustable - Google Patents

Continuous operation's multi -functional waste water treatment adsorption tower with adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206126897U
CN206126897U CN201621062616.2U CN201621062616U CN206126897U CN 206126897 U CN206126897 U CN 206126897U CN 201621062616 U CN201621062616 U CN 201621062616U CN 206126897 U CN206126897 U CN 206126897U
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waste water
filler
valve
outlet
desorbed solution
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陈金毅
李晶
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous operation's multi -functional waste water treatment adsorption tower with adjustable, including adsorbing the tower body, the adsorption tower is internal to be equipped with a plurality of filler cabins, keep apart through the baffle between the filler cabin, every filler cabin correspondence is equipped with the pack entry and the export of packing, the entry that packs distributes in the upper end and the lower extreme that adsorb the tower body with the export of packing, the top of adsorbing the tower body is equipped with waste water outlet pipe way system respectively and goes out water pipe -line system with analytic liquid, the bottom of adsorbing the tower body is equipped with waste water water intake pipe system and analytic liquid water intake pipe system respectively, waste water outlet pipe way system, analytic liquid goes out water pipe -line system, all include valve and pipeline in waste water water intake pipe system and the analytic liquid water intake pipe system, the valve sets up on the pipeline, opening and shutting of valve is controlled waste water or analytic liquid while or is got into a plurality of different filler under -decks respectively. Moving when realizing waste water treatment with the adsorbent back flush, need not to be interrupted waste water treatment, area is little, and is with low costs, tackles the fluctuation of the wastewater quality and the water yield.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation processes adsorption tower
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of sewage, and in particular to a kind of Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation Process adsorption tower.
Background technology
Adsorption tower is a kind of high efficiency, economical and practical purification of waste water and controlling device, is that a kind of waste water filtering absorption is dirty The environmental protection equipment product of dye thing;Absorbing process is widely used in sewage disposal, in sewage such as heavy metal, high salt and organic wastewaters Improvement in relate to, have use in the waste water control of the industries such as chemical industry, machinery, oil.Additionally, in response to country Water saving, the environmental protection call of energy-conservation, many companies are provided with Treated sewage reusing processing unit, and the overwhelming majority has used absorbing process.
Adsorption tower be load adsorbent container, waste water from the bottom of adsorption tower into adsorption tower inside connect with adsorbent Touch, the pollutant in waste water are adsorbed by adsorbent, and so as to reduce the concentration of Pollutants in Wastewater, purified water is flowed from the top of adsorption tower Go out.As the continuous purification of waste water, the amount of adsorbent absorption pollutant increase, the adsorption effect of adsorbent declines, to adsorbent During adsorption saturation, adsorption tower just loses the effect of purification of water quality;As adsorbent is expensive, being typically all repeated several times makes With stopping influent waste water after adsorbent adsorption saturation, remaining waste water in emptying adsorption tower, then with desorbed solutions such as sulphuric acid to tower Internal adsorption agent carries out backwash, and the pollutant in adsorbent are cemented out, and makes adsorbent activity recovery.But backwash process enters During row, the disposal of waste water must be interrupted, and be inconvenient for the sewage treatment process of continuum micromeehanics is needed.Ask to solve this Topic, two adsorption towers of many sewage treatment plants' configurations, the using and the reserved, when an adsorption tower carries out backwash, waste water enters another The process of platform adsorption tower, the occupation of land that improve the cost of wastewater treatment and increase.Additionally, tradition absorption tower structure is fixed, if preposition Sewage treatment unit goes wrong, and causes adsorption tower water inlet pollutant levels to raise, and exceeded adsorption tower to process pollutant The upper limit of concentration, then water outlet is easy to exceeded.
As can be seen here, traditional adsorption tower exist continuously cannot run, structure it is stiff cannot tackle various change water quality and quantities, The problems such as high cost, big floor space, therefore, design one kind continuously can be run, and flexible structure is changeable with reply water quality, water The adsorption tower of amount change is very necessary.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, there is provided Yi Zhongke The Multifunctional waste water that mode continuously runs processes adsorption tower, realizes that wastewater treatment is run with while adsorbent backwash, is inhaling Wastewater treatment need not be interrupted during attached dose of backwash, strong applicability realizes the integrated multi-functional adsorption tower of adjustable continuous operation, Floor space is little, low cost, can tackle the fluctuation of waste water quality and the water yield.
This utility model by solving the technical scheme that adopts of above-mentioned technical problem is:
A kind of Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation processes adsorption tower, including absorption tower body, the bottom of absorption tower body Support foot rest is provided with, multiple filler cabins in absorption tower body, are provided with, is isolated by dividing plate between filler cabin, filler cabin is used to load inhales Attached dose, each filler cabin is correspondingly provided with filler entrance and filler outlet, and filler entrance is distributed in the upper end of absorption tower body, and filler goes out Mouth is distributed in the lower end of absorption tower body, and wastewater effluent pipeline system and desorbed solution outlet pipeline are respectively equipped with the top of absorption tower body System, the bottom of absorption tower body are respectively equipped with influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system, wastewater effluent pipeline Include valve and pipe in system, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system, influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system Road, wastewater effluent pipeline system, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system, influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system point Not Tong Guo pipeline will be connected between multiple filler cabins, valve is arranged on pipeline, useless by the opening of valve and closure control Water or desorbed solution are entered in multiple different filler cabins at the same time or separately.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, filler cabin number is 2;Two filler cabins are distributed in absorption tower body the right and left, every Plate is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body, and two filler cabins are separated in dividing plate the left and right sides of absorption tower body.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, wastewater effluent pipeline system includes wastewater outlet and waste water outlet pipe, and waste water outlet pipe includes One main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, wastewater effluent mouth are arranged at one end of main pipeline, the other end of main pipeline and multiple arms One end connection in road, is equipped with water inlet on the other end of each branch pipe(tube), is accessed with corresponding filler cabin by water inlet, often Valve is equipped with individual bypass line, main pipeline is provided with valve, the valve correspondence in each bypass line controls each filler In cabin, waste water is discharged, the opening and closing of the whole wastewater effluent pipeline system of the Valve controlling on main pipeline;Waste water outlet pipe is gone out by waste water Mouth is connected with outside wastewater drainage pipe road.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, when filler cabin number is 2, two filler cabins are distributed in absorption tower body the right and left, Dividing plate is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body, and two filler cabins are separated in dividing plate the left and right sides of absorption tower body, wastewater effluent pipeline System includes wastewater outlet, waste water outlet pipe, the 3rd valve, the 4th valve and the 5th valve, and wastewater outlet is arranged at waste water outlet pipe One end, the wastewater drainage pipe road outside wastewater outlet connection, the 5th valve is arranged in waste water outlet pipe, waste water outlet pipe it is another End is divided into two water inlets, the filler cabin on the left of the 3rd valves of a water inlet Jing access dividing plate, on the left of the 3rd Valve controlling The discharge of waste water in filler cabin, the 4th valves of another water inlet Jing access the filler cabin on the right side of dividing plate, by the 4th Valve controlling The discharge of waste water, the opening and closing of the whole wastewater effluent pipeline system of the 5th Valve controlling in the filler cabin of right side.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system includes desorbed solution outlet and desorbed solution outlet pipe, desorbed solution Outlet pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and desorbed solution outlet is arranged at one end of main pipeline, the other end of main pipeline with One end connection of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, is equipped with water inlet on the other end of each branch pipe(tube), by water inlet and corresponding filler Cabin is accessed, and is equipped with valve in each bypass line, and the valve correspondence in each bypass line controls waste water in each filler cabin Discharge;Desorbed solution outlet pipe is exported by desorbed solution and is connected with outside desorbed solution discharge pipe line.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, when filler cabin number is 2, two filler cabins are distributed in absorption tower body the right and left, Dividing plate is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body, and two filler cabins are separated in dividing plate the left and right sides of absorption tower body, desorbed solution outlet pipe Road system includes desorbed solution outlet, desorbed solution outlet pipe, the 8th valve and the 9th valve, and desorbed solution outlet is arranged at desorbed solution outlet pipe One end, desorbed solution outlet with outside desorbed solution discharge pipe line be connected, the other end of desorbed solution outlet pipe is divided into two water inlets, Filler cabin on the left of one the 8th valves of water inlet Jing access dividing plate, by the row of desorbed solution in filler cabin on the left of the 8th Valve controlling Go out, the 9th valves of another water inlet Jing access the filler cabin on the right side of dividing plate, parsed by filler cabin on the right side of the 9th Valve controlling The discharge of liquid.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, influent waste water pipeline system includes that waterwater entrance and waste water enter pipe, and waste water enters pipe to be included One main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, waterwater entrance are arranged at one end of main pipeline, the other end of main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s One end connection, outlet is equipped with the other end of each branch pipe(tube), by outlet and corresponding filler cabin access, each branch road Valve is equipped with pipeline, the valve correspondence control waste water in each bypass line is entered in corresponding filler cabin;Waste water enters pipe It is connected come water lines with the waste water of outside by waterwater entrance.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, when filler cabin number is 2, two filler cabins are distributed in absorption tower body the right and left, Dividing plate is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body, and two filler cabins are separated in dividing plate the left and right sides of absorption tower body, influent waste water pipeline System includes that waterwater entrance, waste water enter pipe, the first valve and the second valve, and waterwater entrance is arranged at one end that waste water enters pipe, gives up Water inlet carrys out water lines with the waste water of outside and is connected, and waste water enters the other end of pipe and is divided into two outlets, the first valve of one outlet Jing Door accesses the filler cabin on the left of dividing plate, is entered in the filler cabin of left side by the first Valve controlling waste water, another outlet second valve of Jing Door accesses the filler cabin on the right side of dividing plate, is entered in the filler cabin of right side by Valve controlling waste water.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, desorbed solution inlet pipeline system includes that desorbed solution entrance and desorbed solution enter pipe, desorbed solution Entering pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and desorbed solution entrance is arranged at one end of main pipeline, the other end of main pipeline and One end connection of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, is equipped with outlet, is connect with corresponding filler cabin by outlet on the other end of each branch pipe(tube) Enter, in each bypass line, be equipped with valve, the valve correspondence control desorbed solution in each bypass line enters corresponding filler In cabin;Desorbed solution enters Gutron to be crossed desorbed solution entrance and carrys out water lines and be connected with the desorbed solution of outside.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, when filler cabin number is 2, two filler cabins are distributed in absorption tower body the right and left, Dividing plate is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body, and two filler cabins are separated in dividing plate the left and right sides of absorption tower body, desorbed solution water inlet pipe Road system includes that desorbed solution entrance, desorbed solution enter pipe, the 6th valve and the 7th valve, and desorbed solution entrance is arranged at desorbed solution and enters pipe One end, desorbed solution entrance carrys out the connection of water lines with the desorbed solution of outside, and desorbed solution enters the other end of pipe and is divided into two outlets, The 6th valve of one outlet Jing accesses the filler cabin on the left of dividing plate, is entered in the filler cabin of left side by the 6th Valve controlling desorbed solution, Another the 7th valve of outlet Jing accesses the filler cabin on the right side of dividing plate, enters right side filler cabin by the 7th Valve controlling desorbed solution It is interior.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, standby outlet on absorption tower body, is additionally provided with, standby outlet is provided with valve;When entering Water concentration superelevation, uses when each filler cabin is together in series by standby outlet.
This utility model has the advantages that:
Wastewater effluent pipeline system on adsorption tower, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system are respectively constituted by pipeline and valve combination System, influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system, by the on-off control waste water of pipeline and valve while or dividing Jin Ru not multiple filler cabins;Multiple filler cabins are entered at the same time or separately by the on-off control desorbed solution of pipeline and valve; Can also be respectively enterd in multiple different filler cabins by the opening and closure control waste water and desorbed solution of pipeline and valve, be adsorbed Different filler cabins in tower can carry out wastewater treatment and adsorbent backwash simultaneously respectively, realize that wastewater treatment is recoiled with adsorbent Run while washing, wastewater treatment need not be interrupted in adsorbent backwash, described adsorption tower strong applicability is realized adjustable UNICOM between multiple filler cabins is formed bridge-type pipeline structure, be may replace by the integrated multi-functional adsorption tower of continuous operation, pipeline The attached tower configuration of traditional double suction, floor space are little, low cost, by the multiple filler cabins of control realization with reference to pipeline and valve Switching in parallel or series, tackles the fluctuation of waste water quality and the water yield.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation in this utility model embodiment processes adsorption tower Figure;
Fig. 2 is the body construction schematic diagram of absorption tower body in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of influent waste water pipeline system and wastewater effluent pipeline system in this utility model embodiment Figure;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of desorbed solution inlet pipeline system and desorbed solution outlet pipeline system in this utility model embodiment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 5 is that the waste water in this utility model embodiment when the waste water water yield is larger in adsorption tower flows to schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the waste water flow direction in this utility model embodiment in backwash in adsorption tower and parses liquid flow direction and illustrate Figure;
Waste water flow direction when Fig. 7 is influent waste water concentration superelevation in this utility model embodiment in adsorption tower is intended to;
In figure, 1- absorption tower bodies, 1-1- fillers cabin, 1-2- support foot rests, 1-3- dividing plates, 1-4- filler entrances, 1-5- are filled out Material outlet, 2- influent waste water pipeline systems, 2-1- waterwater entrances, 2-2- waste water enter pipe, the first valves of 2-3-, the second valves of 2-4- Door, 3- wastewater effluent pipeline systems, 3-1- wastewater outlets, 3-2- waste water outlet pipes, the 3rd valves of 3-3-, the 4th valves of 3-4-, 3- The 5th valves of 5-, 4- desorbed solution inlet pipeline systems, 4-1- desorbed solution entrances, 4-2- desorbed solutions enter pipe, the 6th valves of 4-3-, 4- The 7th valves of 4-, 5- desorbed solution outlet pipeline systems, the outlet of 5-1- desorbed solutions, 5-2- desorbed solution outlet pipes, the 8th valves of 5-3-, 5- The 9th valves of 4-, the standby outlets of 6-, 7- desorbed solutions flow direction, 8- waste water flow direction.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is described in detail.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the adjustable continuous operation in one embodiment that this utility model is provided it is multi-functional Wastewater treatment adsorption tower, including absorption tower body 1, the bottom of absorption tower body 1 are provided with support foot rest 1-2, are provided with many in absorption tower body 1 Individual filler cabin 1-1, is isolated by dividing plate 1-3 between the 1-1 of filler cabin, and filler cabin 1-1 is used to load adsorbent, each filler cabin 1- 1 is correspondingly provided with filler entrance 1-4 and filler outlet 1-5, filler entrance 1-4 are distributed in the upper end of absorption tower body 1, filler outlet 1- 5 lower ends for being distributed in absorption tower body 1, the top of absorption tower body 1 are respectively equipped with wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 and desorbed solution outlet pipe Road system 5, the bottom of absorption tower body 1 are respectively equipped with influent waste water pipeline system 2 and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4, and waste water goes out Wrap in water piping system 3, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5, influent waste water pipeline system 2 and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4 Include valve and pipeline, wastewater effluent pipeline system 3, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5, influent waste water pipeline system 2 and desorbed solution Inlet pipeline system 4 will be connected between multiple filler cabin 1-1 by pipeline respectively, and valve is arranged on pipeline, by valve Opening and closure control waste water or desorbed solution at the same time or separately in multiple different filler cabin 1-1;Waste water is from adsorption tower bottom The influent waste water pipeline system 2 in portion enters the filler cabin 1-1 of adsorption tower, and cabin internal adsorption agent haptoreaction, pollutant are adsorbed Agent Adsorption, from the 1-1 underflows of filler cabin to top, the waste water after purification enters wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 to waste water, from absorption Tower is discharged, and influent waste water pipeline system 2 and wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 all connect multiple filler cabin 1-1 rooms, pipe-line system simultaneously It is upper that valve is housed, multiple filler cabin 1-1 rooms are entered at the same time or separately by the on-off control waste water of pipeline and valve;Pure solution Analysis liquid enters the filler cabin 1-1 of adsorption tower from the desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4 of absorption tower bottom, with filler cabin 1-1 internal adsorption Agent haptoreaction, is adsorbed the resolved liquid eluting of pollutant on the sorbent, is transferred in desorbed solution from adsorbent, desorbed solution From the 1-1 underflows of filler cabin to top, into desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5, discharge from adsorption tower, desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4 and desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5 all simultaneously connect multiple filler cabin 1-1 rooms, valve is housed in pipe-line system, by pipeline and The on-off control desorbed solution of valve enters multiple filler cabin 1-1 rooms at the same time or separately;The opening and closure of valve can also be passed through Control waste water and desorbed solution are respectively enterd in multiple different filler cabin 1-1, and the different filler cabin 1-1 in adsorption tower can distinguish simultaneously Wastewater treatment and adsorbent backwash are carried out, is realized that wastewater treatment is run with while adsorbent backwash, is recoiled in adsorbent Wastewater treatment need not be interrupted when washing, described adsorption tower strong applicability realizes that the integrated multi-functional of adjustable continuous operation is inhaled UNICOM between multiple filler cabin 1-1 is formed bridge-type pipeline structure by attached tower, pipeline, be may replace the attached tower configuration of traditional double suction, is accounted for Ground area is little, low cost, by the switching in parallel or series of the multiple filler cabin 1-1 of control realization with reference to pipeline and valve, The fluctuation of reply waste water quality and the water yield.
Further, 1-1 numbers in filler cabin are 2;Two filler cabin 1-1 are distributed in 1 the right and left of absorption tower body, dividing plate 1-3 is arranged in the middle of absorption tower body 1, and two filler cabin 1-1 are separated in dividing plate 1-3 the left and right sides of absorption tower body 1.
Further, wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 include wastewater outlet 3-1, waste water outlet pipe 3-2, the 3rd valve 3-3, Four valve 3-4 and the 5th valve 3-5, wastewater outlet 3-1 are arranged at one end of waste water outlet pipe 3-2, and wastewater outlet 3-1 connections are outside Wastewater drainage pipe road, the 5th valve 3-5 is arranged in waste water outlet pipe 3-2, and the other end of waste water outlet pipe 3-2 is divided into two water inlets Mouthful, the filler cabin 1-1 on the left of the 3rd valve 3-3 of a water inlet Jing access dividing plate 1-3 is filled out by the 3rd valve 3-3 controls left side The discharge of waste water in material cabin 1-1, the 4th valve 3-4 of another water inlet Jing access the filler cabin 1-1 on the right side of dividing plate 1-3, by the The discharge of waste water in four valve 3-4 controls right side filler cabin 1-1, the 5th valve 3-5 control whole wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 Opening and closing.
Further, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5 includes desorbed solution outlet 5-1, desorbed solution outlet pipe 5-2, the 8th valve 5-3 and the 9th valve 5-4, desorbed solution outlet 5-1 are arranged at one end of desorbed solution outlet pipe 5-2, desorbed solution outlet 5-1 and outside Desorbed solution discharge pipe line connects, and the other end of desorbed solution outlet pipe 5-2 is divided into two water inlets, a 8th valve 5- of water inlet Jing 3 access the filler cabin 1-1 on the left of dividing plate 1-3, control the discharge of desorbed solution in the filler cabin 1-1 of left side by the 8th valve 5-3, another Individual the 9th valve 5-4 of water inlet Jing access the filler cabin 1-1 on the right side of dividing plate 1-3, control right side filler cabin 1- by the 9th valve 5-4 The discharge of desorbed solution in 1.
Further, influent waste water pipeline system 2 includes that waterwater entrance 2-1, waste water enter pipe 2-2, the first valve 2-3 and Two valve 2-4, waterwater entrance 2-1 are arranged at one end that waste water enters pipe 2-2, and waterwater entrance 2-1 carrys out water lines with the waste water of outside Connection, waste water enter the other end of pipe 2-2 and are divided into two outlets, and the first valve of one outlet Jing 2-3 accesses filling out on the left of dividing plate 1-3 Material cabin 1-1, by the first valve 2-3 control waste water in the 1-1 of left side filler cabin, another outlet second valve of Jing 2-4 is accessed Filler cabin 1-1 on the right side of dividing plate 1-3, by Valve controlling waste water in the 1-1 of right side filler cabin.
Further, desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4 includes that desorbed solution entrance 4-1, desorbed solution enter pipe 4-2, the 6th valve 4-3 and the 7th valve 4-4, desorbed solution entrance 4-1 are arranged at one end that desorbed solution enters pipe 4-2, desorbed solution entrance 4-1 and outside Desorbed solution carrys out the connection of water lines, and desorbed solution enters the other end of pipe 4-2 and is divided into two outlets, the 6th valve 4-3 of one outlet Jing The filler cabin 1-1 on the left of dividing plate 1-3 is accessed, by the 6th valve 4-3 control desorbed solutions in the 1-1 of left side filler cabin, another The 7th valve 4-4 of outlet Jing access the filler cabin 1-1 on the right side of dividing plate 1-3, are filled out into right side by the 7th valve 4-4 control desorbed solutions In material cabin 1-1.
Further, standby outlet 6 is additionally provided with absorption tower body 1, standby outlet 6 is provided with valve;When waste water enters During water concentration superelevation, by wastewater effluent pipeline system 3, influent waste water pipeline system 2 and standby outlet 6 by each filler cabin 1- 1 uses when being together in series.
Further, a standby outlet 6 is correspondingly provided with the 1-1 of each filler cabin, standby outlet 6 is distributed in suction The lower end of attached tower body 1.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, operation principle of the present utility model:
Adsorbent is added by the filler entrance 1-4 above left and right cabin, temporary repair or change filler when, waste water and Disused stuffing material exports 1-5 by filler and discharges out of my cabin.
Plumbing drain structural representation in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, waste water enters pipe by waste water from waterwater entrance 2-1 2-2 enters the filler cabin 1-1 and cabin internal adsorption agent haptoreaction of adsorption tower, and pollutant are adsorbed by adsorbent removal;Waste water is from filling out To top, the waste water after purification enters wastewater effluent pipeline system 3, discharges from wastewater outlet 3-1 for material cabin 1-1 underflows;Waste water enters Water piping system 2 and wastewater effluent pipeline system 3 all connect left side filler cabin 1-1 rooms and right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms, pipeline simultaneously Valve is housed in system, the on-off control sewage that can pass through valve enters left side filler cabin 1-1 rooms or right side at the same time or separately Filler cabin 1-1 rooms.
Desorbed solution pipeline structure schematic diagram in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, pure desorbed solution analytically liquid entrance 4-1 Pipe 4-2 is entered into the filler cabin 1-1 of adsorption tower by desorbed solution, with filler cabin 1-1 internal adsorption agent haptoreactions, suction is attracted to The resolved liquid eluting of pollutant on attached dose, is transferred in desorbed solution from adsorbent;Desorbed solution is from the 1-1 underflows of filler cabin to top Portion, into desorbed solution outlet pipeline system 5, analytically liquid outlet 5-1 is discharged;Desorbed solution inlet pipeline system 4 and desorbed solution go out Water piping system 5 all simultaneously connects left side filler cabin 1-1 rooms and right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms, and valve is housed in pipe-line system, can be with Left side filler cabin 1-1 rooms or right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms are entered at the same time or separately by the on-off control desorbed solution of valve.
When the waste water water yield is less at ordinary times, can only enable a filler cabin 1-1 and be adsorbed, such as enable left side filler cabin 1-1, the first valve 2-3 and the 3rd valve 3-3 are opened, and other valve closings, when the waste water water yield is larger, can enable two simultaneously Filler cabin 1-1 is adsorbed, i.e., two filler cabin 1-1 are in parallel, and waste water fluid stream situation is as shown in Figure 5:Open the first valve 2-3 and Second valve 2-4, the 3rd valve 3-3 and the 4th valve 3-4, other valve closings;Now, waste water is entered from waterwater entrance 2-1, It is allocated to left side filler cabin 1-1 by a pipeline part, another part is allocated to right side filler cabin 1-1;Waste water respectively from Left side filler cabin 1-1 and right side filler cabin 1-1 bottoms enter adsorption tower, and during flowing up, pollutant are adsorbed by adsorbent Purification, then flows out adsorption tower by the waste water outlet pipe at the top of left side filler cabin 1-1 and right side filler cabin 1-1 respectively;Here In the case of kind, adsorption tower can process 2 times under normal circumstances of the water yield.
When needing backwash to be carried out to adsorbent after adsorbent adsorption saturation, by the control of valve, can cause absorption Agent backwash is carried out simultaneously with sewage disposal, without the need for suspending waste water control because of the backwash and regeneration of adsorbent;Now desorbed solution water Stream situation as shown in fig. 6, as left side filler cabin 1-1 and right side filler cabin 1-1 are completely cut off into two parts by dividing plate 1-3 completely, because This can process sewage with left side filler cabin 1-1 and the 1-1 internal adsorption agent of right side filler cabin can be regenerated simultaneously, after a period of time again Exchange comes;Detailed process is as follows:The first valve 2-3, the 3rd valve 3-3 and the 5th valve 3-5 are opened in waste water stream so that Waste water can enter filler cabin 1-1 rooms on the left of adsorption tower, close the second valve 2-4 and the 4th valve 3-4 so that waste water cannot enter Enter right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms;Meanwhile, right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms adsorbent reactivation opens the 6th valve 4-3 in desorbed solution stream With the 9th valve 5-4 so that desorbed solution carries out adsorbent reactivation into right side filler cabin 1-1 rooms, the 7th valve 4-4 and the is closed Eight valve 5-3 cause desorbed solution to cannot be introduced into left-hand cabin, do not disturb the process of waste water.By the control of valve, then adsorption tower Left side filler cabin 1-1 and right side filler cabin 1-1 does not interfere with each other, and can carry out waste water treatment and adsorbent reactivation simultaneously.
When waste water control is carried out, due to the fluctuation of product processes parameter, sometimes result in waste water quality and occur to become Change, or Wastewater Pretreatment stage process parameter changes, and also results in adsorption tower influent quality and changes;Due to absorption one As be sewage disposal last link, if pollutant levels are significantly raised suddenly, no follow-up link enters row buffering and tune It is whole, easily cause sewage water outlet to be unable to qualified discharge, in this case, the present embodiment can be realized inhaling by the adjustment of valve In attached tower, each filler cabin 1-1 is serially connected, and further reduces pollutant levels by secondary absorption, and its waste water fluid stream situation is as schemed Shown in 7, in the case of the influent concentration superelevation of waste water, open the first valve 2-3, the 3rd valve 3-3, the 4th valve 3-4 and Valve on alternate outlets, other valves are turned off;In this case, waste water is entered on the left of adsorption tower by waterwater entrance 2-1 Behind filler cabin 1-1 rooms bottom, with left side filler cabin 1-1 internal adsorption agent haptoreactions, right side filler is entered by waste water outlet pipe Above the 1-1 rooms of cabin, again with adsorbent haptoreaction in the 1-1 rooms of right side filler cabin, flow out finally by alternate outlets;This kind of feelings Condition extends the time of staying of waste water, increased and control for unit waste water equivalent to by two filler cabin 1-1 series connection in adsorption tower The amount of the adsorbent of reason, can process the bigger waste water of pollutant levels, tackle the situation of variation water quality.
Only preferred embodiment of the present utility model above, can not limit the power of this utility model certainly with this Sharp scope, therefore the equivalence changes made according to this utility model claim, still belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation processes adsorption tower, including absorption tower body, and the bottom of absorption tower body sets There is support foot rest, it is characterised in that in absorption tower body, be provided with multiple filler cabins, isolated by dividing plate between filler cabin, filler cabin For loading adsorbent, each filler cabin is correspondingly provided with filler entrance and filler outlet, and filler entrance is distributed in absorption tower body Upper end, filler outlet are distributed in the lower end of absorption tower body, and the reconciliation of wastewater effluent pipeline system is respectively equipped with the top of absorption tower body Analysis liquid outlet pipeline system, the bottom of absorption tower body are respectively equipped with influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system, In wastewater effluent pipeline system, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system, influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution inlet pipeline system Including valve and pipeline, wastewater effluent pipeline system, desorbed solution outlet pipeline system, influent waste water pipeline system and desorbed solution enter Water piping system will be connected between multiple filler cabins by pipeline respectively, and valve is arranged on pipeline, by the opening of valve Entered in multiple different filler cabins at the same time or separately with closure control waste water or desorbed solution.
2. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that filler Cabin number is 2.
3. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that waste water Outlet pipeline system includes wastewater outlet and waste water outlet pipe, and waste water outlet pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and waste water goes out The mouth of a river is arranged at one end of main pipeline, and the other end of main pipeline is connected with one end of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, each branch pipe(tube) it is another Water inlet is equipped with end, is accessed with corresponding filler cabin by water inlet, in each bypass line, is equipped with valve, main pipeline Valve is provided with, the valve correspondence in each bypass line controls waste water in each filler cabin and discharges, the valve control on main pipeline Make the opening and closing of whole wastewater effluent pipeline system.
4. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that parsing Liquid outlet pipeline system includes desorbed solution outlet and desorbed solution outlet pipe, and desorbed solution outlet pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple arms Road, desorbed solution outlet are arranged at one end of main pipeline, and the other end of main pipeline is connected with one end of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, each arm Water inlet is equipped with the other end in road, is accessed with corresponding filler cabin by water inlet, in each bypass line, is equipped with valve Door, the valve correspondence in each bypass line control waste water in each filler cabin and discharge.
5. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that waste water Inlet pipeline system includes waterwater entrance and waste water enters pipe, and waste water enters pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple branch pipe(tube)s, and waste water enters Mouth is arranged at one end of main pipeline, and the other end of main pipeline is connected with one end of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, the other end of each branch pipe(tube) On be equipped with outlet, by outlet and corresponding filler cabin access, be equipped with valve in each bypass line, each bypass line On valve correspondence control waste water enter corresponding filler cabin in.
6. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that parsing Liquid inlet pipeline system includes desorbed solution entrance and desorbed solution enters pipe, and desorbed solution enters pipe includes a main pipeline and multiple arms Road, desorbed solution entrance are arranged at one end of main pipeline, and the other end of main pipeline is connected with one end of multiple branch pipe(tube)s, each arm Outlet is equipped with the other end in road, is accessed with corresponding filler cabin by outlet, valve is equipped with each bypass line, often Valve correspondence control desorbed solution in individual bypass line is entered in corresponding filler cabin.
7. the Multifunctional waste water of adjustable continuous operation according to claim 1 processes adsorption tower, it is characterised in that absorption Standby outlet is additionally provided with tower body, standby outlet is provided with valve.
CN201621062616.2U 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Continuous operation's multi -functional waste water treatment adsorption tower with adjustable Expired - Fee Related CN206126897U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106219662A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-14 武汉工程大学 The Multifunctional waste water of a kind of adjustable continuous operation processes adsorption tower

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106219662A (en) * 2016-09-19 2016-12-14 武汉工程大学 The Multifunctional waste water of a kind of adjustable continuous operation processes adsorption tower

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