CN206116070U - Flexible fire resisting cable of high performance - Google Patents

Flexible fire resisting cable of high performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206116070U
CN206116070U CN201621006492.6U CN201621006492U CN206116070U CN 206116070 U CN206116070 U CN 206116070U CN 201621006492 U CN201621006492 U CN 201621006492U CN 206116070 U CN206116070 U CN 206116070U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
cable
conductor
flame retardant
mica
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621006492.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁启荣
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Longchuan Show Conway New Type Material Co Ltd
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Longchuan Show Conway New Type Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621006492.6U priority Critical patent/CN206116070U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible fire resisting cable of high performance, cable include the conductor, the conductor outward from inside to outside in proper order the cladding have mica tape flame retardant coating, special macromolecular material insulating layer, aluminium foil mica ply, oversheath layer. The utility model has the advantages of: low smoke zero halogen sheath material is done oversheath layer, aluminium foil mica paper and is done first flame retardant coating, and special macromolecular material and have fire behaviour's insulating layer is done the second and is said the flame retardant coating, and the third says that the flame retardant coating be the mica tape, the great improvement of existence that three flame retardant coatings were protected the fire resistance of cable, guaranteed that this cable can endure 950 DEG C, 3 hours, has the fire -resistant condition that sprays and vibrate simultaneously, the production technology condition is simple, easy control, the utility model discloses the cable of production is flexible cable, lays the installation and need not special equipment or technology.

Description

A kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable.
Background technology
Fire-resisting cable refers to that when there is fire incident cable remains to keep the normal operation of certain hour in combustion process Electric wire.With the development of society, the awareness of safety of people is improved constantly, and the application of fire-resisting cable is more and more extensive.Mesh Front fire-resisting cable is widely used in skyscraper, subway, power plant, nuclear power station, colliery and various public places, to ensure meeting To fire in the case of, maximum protection people life property safety.
There are following several standards in current fire-resisting cable standard:
A. burn 90 minutes under 750 DEG C of flame temperatures, circuit is not short-circuit to be punctured;
B. in the little burning of 950 DEG C of flame temperatures 90 minutes, circuit is not short-circuit not to be punctured;
C. 3 hours of burning under 950 DEG C of flame temperatures, while pressing standard vibration 15 minutes, spray 15 minutes, and circuit is still It is so normal, there is no short circuit or puncture.
Now fire-resisting cable is mainly following several structures:
First, magnesium oxide mineral insulation cable, using sub-thread copper rod as conductor, oversheath is seamless copper pipe, brilliant with magnesia Body is insulating materials;Magnesia crystal is filled between conductor copper rod and seamless copper pipe by special equipment.Because whole cable Without organic material, so its fire-resistance property is best, but following some shortcomings are there is also:
(1), because magnesia cable is consumption that copper is increased with seamless steel pipe as oversheath, the cost of cable can be high very It is many;
(2) magnesia cable is produced for production equipment also has particular/special requirement, and the input of equipment is also higher;
(3) magnesia cable is insulated by mineral oxide magnesium, and the moisture in magnesia easily absorption air generates hydrogen that can be conductive Magnesia, so the requirement in work progress for blank area is also higher.Simultaneous oxidation magnesium cable is hard cable, and bending is partly Footpath than larger, so laying construction difficulty is very high.
2nd, there is Ceramic silicon rubber, ceramic polyolefin in ceramic macromolecular material insulated flame-resistant cable, the current country Deng hot-face insulation macromolecular material, such material can crust rapidly in the case of fire is met, and form hard ceramic insulator, should It is mainly for fire-resisting cable structure:Conductor+ceramic macromolecular material+external sheath layer.Due to such ceramic macromolecule material Material can form minute crack in the case of temperature unstable state, particularly temperature fusion, so ceramic material is used alone The type fire-resisting cable be difficult by it is existing vibration and spray require.
3rd, traditional conductor+mica tape (flame retardant coating)+common insulating polymeric material, such structure fire resistance cable, in combustion In the case of burning, macromolecular material insulation or turns to dust and ashes at melting layer, and mica tape flame retardant coating is brittle quickly under flame temperature, also difficult To reach resistance to vibrated and spray fire resisting test request.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable.
In order to achieve the above object the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable, cable includes conductor, is coated with mica outside the conductor successively from inside to outside Band flame retardant coating, speciality polymer insulated with material layer, aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer.
Further, the conductor includes copper conductor, is tin plating or not tin plating, can be by single copper cash into 1 strand, or by many 1 strand is twisted in 2 copper cash;
The cable inner conductor includes sub-thread or no less than 2 strands.
Further, when cable inner conductor is sub-thread, mica tape flame retardant coating, special type are coated with successively from internal layer to outer layer Macromolecular material insulating barrier, aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer.
Further, when cable inner conductor is no less than 2 strands, it is coated with mica tape outside per share conductor successively from inside to outside resistance to Fire bed, speciality polymer insulated with material layer, then from aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer successively toward all independent claddings of outer cladding There is the conductor of mica tape flame retardant coating and speciality polymer insulated with material layer.
Further, when cable inner conductor is no less than 2 strands, it is coated with mica tape outside per share conductor successively from inside to outside resistance to Fire bed, speciality polymer insulated with material layer, then so that two strands of conductors are as one group and put separation layer, leading no less than 2 strands in cable Body can be divided into no less than 2 groups, then from aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer successively toward all conductor groups of outer cladding;
The insolated layer materials include aluminium foil mica paper.
Further, the mica tape flame retardant coating is any one in synthetic mica tape, muscovite band or gold mica tape Kind, the wrapped thickness of the mica tape flame retardant coating is 0.2-0.5mm, wrapped layer 2-3.
Further, the mica tape flame retardant coating is synthetic mica tape.
Further, the speciality polymer insulated with material layer is with more than 75% residual after burning at high operating temperatures Amount and residue for hard material macromolecular material;
There are crust characteristic, including ceramic polyolefine material, ceramics after the speciality polymer insulation material layer burning SiClx elastomeric material.
Further, the aluminium foil mica paper layer is that thickness is answered for 0.02-0.07mm aluminium foils with 0.04-0.11mm mica paper The aluminium foil mica paper of conjunction;Further, the mica paper thickness of the aluminium foil mica paper is in the range of 0.05-0.07mm.
Further, the external sheath layer is low smoke and zero halogen sheath material.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1st, low smoke and zero halogen sheath material does external sheath layer and aluminium foil mica paper does first fireprotection layer, and insulating barrier can be played Certain protective effect;
2nd, speciality polymer material and the insulating barrier with fire resistance, do second fireprotection layer, and it has in high temperature shape The characteristic that can be crusted under state;In addition, insulating barrier has more than 75% residual quantity after burning at high operating temperatures, and residue is Hard material, plays in the cable certain refractory heat-insulating effect, protects internal layer mica tape not to be damaged, while to internal layer fireprotection layer There is a close attaching effect, prevent the internal layer mica fireprotection layer in spray vibration to be damaged;
3rd, the 3rd road fireprotection layer is mica tape, and mica tape can well make up the fire resisting defect of insulating barrier, split Ru small Seam, and the temperature transition stage fail it is fully hardened;
4th, the presence of three road fireprotection layer protections greatly improves the fire resistance of cable, it is ensured that the cable is resistant to 950 DEG C, 3 hours have spray and the fire resisting condition vibrated simultaneously;
5th, compared with prior art, with excellent fire resisting, shockproof, resistance to pouring performance, manufacturing condition is simple, easily control System;
6th, the cable of the utility model production is flexible cable, and laying is installed without the need for special installation or technique.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, constitutes the part of the application, Do not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, here is shown with of the present utility model Meaning property embodiment and explanation are used for explaining the utility model, but are not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1,
A kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable, including conductor 1, the conductor 1 includes copper conductor, is tin plating or not tin plating, By single copper cash into 1 strand, or 1 strand can be twisted into by no less than 2 copper cash;The cable inner conductor 1 is sub-thread;
Outside conductor 1, be coated with successively from internal layer to outer layer mica tape flame retardant coating 12, speciality polymer insulated with material layer 13, Aluminium foil mica paper layer 14, external sheath layer 15.
The mica tape flame retardant coating 12 is any one in synthetic mica tape, muscovite band or gold mica tape, synthesizes cloud Master tape is optimal.The wrapped thickness of the mica tape flame retardant coating 12 be 0.2-0.5mm, wrapped layer 2-3.
The speciality polymer insulated with material layer 13 is with more than 75% residual quantity and residual after burning at high operating temperatures Stay the macromolecular material that thing is hard material;
The speciality polymer insulation material layer 13 has crust characteristic, including ceramic polyolefine material, pottery after burning Porcelain SiClx elastomeric material.
It is the 0.02-0.07mm aluminium foils aluminium compound with 0.04-0.11mm mica paper that the aluminium foil mica paper layer 14 is thickness Paper tinsel mica paper.Mica paper thickness in the aluminium foil mica paper selects 0.05-0.07mm to obtain more preferably effect.
The external sheath layer 15 is low smoke and zero halogen sheath material.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2
A kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable, cable includes conductor 2, and the conductor 2 includes copper conductor, is tin plating or do not plate Tin, cable inner conductor 2 is no less than 2 strands, and the present embodiment adopts 4 strands.
Per share conductor 2 is outer to be coated with successively from inside to outside mica tape flame retardant coating 22, speciality polymer insulated with material layer 23, then Mica tape flame retardant coating 22 and special type height have individually been coated with from aluminium foil mica paper layer 24, external sheath layer 25 toward outer cladding is all successively The conductor of molecular material insulating barrier 23.
Mica tape flame retardant coating 22, speciality polymer insulated with material layer 23, aluminium foil mica paper layer 24, the selection of external sheath layer 25 With thickness with reference to embodiment one.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable, cable includes conductor 3, and the conductor 3 includes copper conductor, is Tin plating or not tin plating, cable inner conductor 3 is no less than 2 strands.
Per share conductor 3 is outer to be coated with successively from inside to outside mica tape flame retardant coating 31, speciality polymer insulated with material layer 32, then Be divided into no less than 2 groups with two strands of conductors 3 as one group and by putting the conductor 3 in separation layer 33, cable no less than 2 strands, this reality Example is applied using 5 groups, then from aluminium foil mica paper layer 34, external sheath layer 35 successively toward all conductor groups of outer cladding;
The material of the separation layer 33 includes aluminium foil mica paper.
Mica tape flame retardant coating 31, speciality polymer insulated with material layer 32, aluminium foil mica paper layer 34, the selection of external sheath layer 35 With thickness with reference to embodiment one.
The technical scheme that the utility model embodiment is provided is described in detail above, it is used herein specifically Individual example is set forth to the principle and embodiment of the utility model embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only applicable to side Assistant solves the principle of the utility model embodiment;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, implement according to the utility model Example, will change in specific embodiment and range of application, and in sum, this specification content should not be construed as To restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable, it is characterised in that:
Cable includes conductor, is coated with mica tape flame retardant coating, speciality polymer insulated with material outside the conductor successively from inside to outside Layer, aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer.
2. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The conductor includes copper conductor, is tin plating or not tin plating, can be by single copper cash into 1 strand, or by being twisted into no less than 2 copper cash 1 strand;
The cable inner conductor includes sub-thread or no less than 2 strands.
3. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
When cable inner conductor is sub-thread, mica tape flame retardant coating, speciality polymer material are coated with successively from internal layer to outer layer exhausted Edge layer, aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer.
4. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
When cable inner conductor is no less than 2 strands, mica tape flame retardant coating, extraordinary high score are coated with outside per share conductor successively from inside to outside Sub- insulated with material layer, then mica tape fire resisting has individually been coated with from aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer toward outer cladding is all successively The conductor of layer and speciality polymer insulated with material layer.
5. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
When cable inner conductor is no less than 2 strands, mica tape flame retardant coating, extraordinary high score are coated with outside per share conductor successively from inside to outside Sub- insulated with material layer, then so that two strands of conductors are as one group and put separation layer, the conductor in cable no less than 2 strands can be divided into many In 2 groups, then from aluminium foil mica paper layer, external sheath layer successively toward all conductor groups of outer cladding;
The insolated layer materials include aluminium foil mica paper.
6. according to a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:
The mica tape flame retardant coating is any one in synthetic mica tape, muscovite band or gold mica tape, and the mica tape is resistance to The wrapped thickness of fire bed be 0.2-0.5mm, wrapped layer 2-3.
7. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The mica tape flame retardant coating is synthetic mica tape.
8. according to a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:
The speciality polymer insulated with material layer is to have more than 75% residual quantity and residue after burning at high operating temperatures The macromolecular material of hard material;
There is crust characteristic, including ceramic polyolefine material, ceramic SiClx after the speciality polymer insulation material layer burning Elastomeric material.
9. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is the 0.02-0.07mm aluminium foils aluminium foil mica compound with 0.04-0.11mm mica paper that the aluminium foil mica paper layer is thickness Paper.
10. a kind of high-performance flexible fire-resisting cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The external sheath layer is low smoke and zero halogen sheath material.
CN201621006492.6U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Flexible fire resisting cable of high performance Expired - Fee Related CN206116070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621006492.6U CN206116070U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Flexible fire resisting cable of high performance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621006492.6U CN206116070U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Flexible fire resisting cable of high performance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206116070U true CN206116070U (en) 2017-04-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206116070U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448890A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 龙川秀康威达新型材料有限公司 High-performance flexible fire-resistant cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448890A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-22 龙川秀康威达新型材料有限公司 High-performance flexible fire-resistant cable

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Granted publication date: 20170419

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