CN206113724U - Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger - Google Patents

Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206113724U
CN206113724U CN201621016587.6U CN201621016587U CN206113724U CN 206113724 U CN206113724 U CN 206113724U CN 201621016587 U CN201621016587 U CN 201621016587U CN 206113724 U CN206113724 U CN 206113724U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
heat exchanger
tube sheet
shell
housing
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CN201621016587.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪俊
赵柄冀
张楠
王尚峰
张玉辉
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Shenyang Blower Group auxiliary equipment complete engineering Co., Ltd
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SHENYANG BLOWER WORKS GROUP PRESSURE VESSEL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201621016587.6U priority Critical patent/CN206113724U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger, including tube bank (5), set up in front header (3), rear header (9) of tube bank (5) both sides, go up baffle (7), down baffle (28), back baffle (14) and cladding tube bank (5) opposite side and with pipe box connected's casing (4). Set up thermal medium air inlet (6) and gas outlet (8) on the casing, casing upper portion sets up go up baffle (7), the bottom sets up baffle (28) down, thermal medium air inlet (6) and gas outlet (8) are passed through it separates to go up baffle (7), the casing middle part sets up tube bank (5), casing (4) upper portion sets up thermal medium air inlet (6) and thermal medium gas outlet (8), the utility model provides a shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger has increased heat transfer area, has improved heat exchange efficiency, has reduced the equipment volume to processing is simple, low in manufacturing cost.

Description

Shell-and-tube heat exchanger
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of heat exchangers, more particularly to a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
Background technology
Existing heat exchanger heat exchange area is little, and heat exchange efficiency is low, and volume is big, and manufacturing cost is high.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of a kind of pipe shell type highly effective of raising heat exchange area and changes Hot device.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, including including tube bank 5, it is arranged on front header 3, the rear header 9 of 5 both sides of tube bank, upper spacer 7, lower clapboard 28, rear bulkhead 14 and to be coated on tube bank 5 another Side and the housing 4 being connected with bobbin carriage;Thermal medium air inlet 6 and gas outlet 8 are set on the housing;The housing upper arranges institute Upper spacer 7 is stated, bottom arranges the lower clapboard 28;The thermal medium air inlet 6 and gas outlet 8 are separated by the upper spacer 7; The housing central section arranges described tube bank 5;The top of the housing 4 arranges thermal medium air inlet 6 and thermal medium gas outlet 8;Institute Stating tube bank 5 includes the front tube sheet 15 being connected with bobbin carriage, back tube sheet 19 and is fixed on front tube sheet 15, multiple gripper shoes 16, epipleural 17th, multiple heat exchanger tubes 27, side plate and fluting plate 21 on lower side panel 18, back tube sheet 19;The front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 are distinguished It is distributed in the epipleural 17, the both sides of lower side panel 18;The gripper shoe 16 vertically, be placed equidistant in front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet Between 19, and it is connected with the front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19, for supporting and connecting the epipleural 17, lower side panel 18;It is described Heat exchanger tube 27 is respectively inserted on the front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 through fluting plate 21 both sides, and with the front header and after Bobbin carriage is connected;It is provided for that the front water tank is divided into the pass partition 22 of two individual cavities in the front water tank, wherein one Individual cavity is provided with cooling water intake 1, and another cavity is provided with cooling water outlet 2.
The shell-and-tube heat exchanger that the utility model is provided increased heat exchange area, improve heat exchange efficiency, reduce Equipment volume, and process simple, low cost of manufacture.
Description of the drawings
The structural representation of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the housing of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 2 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the tube bank of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 3 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the front tube sheet of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 4 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the back tube sheet of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 5 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the fluting plate of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 6 is provided for the utility model embodiment;
The side schematic view of the front water tank of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 7 the utility model embodiment is provided;
The schematic internal view of the front water tank of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 8 the utility model embodiment is provided;
The side schematic view of the rear water box of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Fig. 9 the utility model embodiment is provided;
The schematic internal view of the rear water box of the shell-and-tube heat exchanger that Figure 10 the utility model embodiment is provided.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger of the utility model embodiment offer, including tube bank 5 are arranged on pipe The front header 3 of the both sides of beam 5, rear header 9, upper spacer 7, lower clapboard 28, rear bulkhead 14 and are coated on tube bank 5 opposite sides and and bobbin carriage The housing 4 of connection;Thermal medium air inlet 6 and gas outlet 8 are set on housing;Housing upper arrange upper spacer 7, bottom arrange under every Plate 28;Thermal medium air inlet 6 and gas outlet 8 are separated by upper spacer 7.The tube bank 5 that housing central section is arranged;The top of housing 4 is arranged Thermal medium air inlet 6 and thermal medium gas outlet 8;Before tube bank 5 includes the front tube sheet 15 being connected with bobbin carriage, back tube sheet 19 and is fixed on Multiple heat exchanger tubes 27, side plate and fluting plate on tube sheet 15, multiple gripper shoes 16, epipleural 17, lower side panel 18, back tube sheet 19 21.Front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 are respectively distributed to epipleural 17, the both sides of lower side panel 18;Gripper shoe 16 vertically, be placed equidistant Between front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19, and it is connected with front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19, for supporting and connecting epipleural 17, lower side panel 18;Heat exchanger tube 27 is respectively inserted on front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 through fluting plate 21 both sides, and is connected with front header and rear header It is logical.Heat exchanger tube 27 can be light tube radiator.Upper spacer 7, lower clapboard 28, rear bulkhead 14 and the epipleural 17, lower side panel for restraining 5 18 composition barriers, forced gas are horizontal through the fluting plate 21 outside tube bank.
It is provided for that front water tank is divided into the pass partition 22 of two individual cavities in front water tank, one of cavity is arranged There is cooling water intake 1, another cavity is provided with cooling water outlet 2.Cooling water is entered by the cooling water intake 1 of front water tank 3, Heat exchanger tube 27 inside tube bank 5, from the baffling of rear water box 9, again passes by tube bank 5, and the cooling water outlet 2 of the past water tank 3 flows Go out.Gas is entered by air inlet 6, horizontal through the fluting plate 21 outside tube bank 5, is flowed out from the gas outlet 8 of housing 4.
Front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 are rectangular slab;It is provided with for connecting bobbin carriage in front tube sheet 15, the surrounding of back tube sheet 19 Unthreaded hole.It is provided with front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 for fixed upper plate 17, the fixing point of lower side panel 18 and for heat exchanger tube 27 The heat exchange pipe through-hole for passing through.Fluting plate 21 offers one-to-one with the heat exchanger tube pore on front tube sheet 15, back tube sheet 19 Pore.Through after fluting plate, front tube sheet 15 and back tube sheet 19 are inserted in two ends to heat exchanger tube 27, by expanded joint, realize heat exchanger tube 27 Fit completely with fluting plate 21.
Front header top is provided with for the exhaust outlet 23 of residual gas in thorough emptying heat exchanger, and front header bottom is arranged Have for the discharging hole 24 of residual liquid in thorough emptying heat exchanger.
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger also includes pillow plate 13 and guide rail 12, and pillow plate 13 is fixed in housing 4, for supporting, admittedly Determine guide rail 12.
One end of front water tank arranges cover plate 26, and cover plate 26 is welded on front water tank, offers on cover plate 26 by square flange 25 Cooling water intake 1 and cooling water outlet 2.
The housing bottom of shell-and-tube heat exchanger is additionally provided with spring fastening 10.Spring fastening is arranged on the bottom of housing Portion, plays a part of to support whole equipment, and bolt hole is arranged on spring fastening, and with foundation bolt this hole is passed through, and equipment is fixed On concrete pedestal, while the mouth of pipe stress of equipment can also be reduced in spring fastening.
A kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger that the utility model embodiment is provided, compared with traditional finned tube, in heat exchange Under the conditions of the identicals such as fluid flow, fluid pressure losses, heat exchanger tube quantity, the pipe shell type highly effective heat exchange that the utility model is provided Device is shorter than the heat exchanger tube length of traditional finned tube, such that it is able to reduce equipment volume.It is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
The utility model embodiment provide a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, on the one hand due to using fluting plate 21 and Light tube radiator increased at identical conditions heat exchange area as the heat exchange element of shell high-performance heat exchanger, improves and changes The thermal efficiency, reduces equipment volume, and processes simple, low cost of manufacture.
It should be noted last that, above specific embodiment is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than limit System, although being described in detail to the utility model with reference to example, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be right The technical solution of the utility model is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and model of technical solutions of the utility model Enclose, it all should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, it is characterised in that including tube bank (5), be arranged on the front header of tube bank (5) both sides (3), rear header (9), upper spacer (7), lower clapboard (28), rear bulkhead (14) and be coated on tube bank (5) opposite side and with bobbin carriage connect The housing (4) for connecing;Thermal medium air inlet (6) and gas outlet (8) is set on the housing;The housing upper arrange on described every Plate (7), bottom arranges the lower clapboard (28);The thermal medium air inlet (6) and gas outlet (8) are by the upper spacer (7) Separate;The housing central section arranges described tube bank (5);Housing (4) top arranges thermal medium air inlet (6) and thermal medium Gas outlet (8);The tube bank (5) include the front tube sheet (15) being connected with bobbin carriage, back tube sheet (19) and be fixed on front tube sheet (15), Multiple gripper shoes (16), epipleural (17), lower side panel (18), back tube sheet (19), multiple heat exchanger tubes (27), side plate and fluting plate (21);The front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19) are respectively distributed to the epipleural (17), the both sides of lower side panel (18);It is described Gripper shoe (16) vertically, be placed equidistant between front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19), and with the front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19) connect, for supporting and connecting the epipleural (17), lower side panel (18);The heat exchanger tube (27) is through fluting plate (21) both sides are respectively inserted on the front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19), and are connected with the front header and rear header;Before described It is provided for that the front water tank is divided into the pass partition (22) of two individual cavities in water tank, one of cavity is provided with cold But water water inlet (1), another cavity is provided with cooling water outlet (2).
2. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19) it is rectangular slab;The unthreaded hole for connecting bobbin carriage is provided with the front tube sheet (15), the surrounding of back tube sheet (19).
3. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19) it is provided with for fixing the epipleural (17), the fixing point of lower side panel (18) and passing through for the heat exchanger tube (27) Heat exchange pipe through-hole.
4. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fluting plate (21) offer with The one-to-one pore of heat exchanger tube pore on the front tube sheet (15), back tube sheet (19).
5. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front header top be provided with for The exhaust outlet (23) of residual gas in thorough emptying heat exchanger, the front header bottom of stating is provided with for thorough emptying heat exchanger The discharging hole (24) of middle residual liquid.
6. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tube bank (5) also includes multiple wheels Sub (20), the wheel (20) is connected with lower side panel.
7. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is also wrapped Pillow plate (13) and guide rail (12) are included, pillow plate (13) is fixed in the housing (4), for supporting, fixes the guide rail (12)。
8. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the front water tank arranges cover plate (26), the cover plate (26) is welded on front water tank by square flange (25), offers the cooling water on the cover plate (26) and enters The mouth of a river (1) and the cooling water outlet (2).
9. shell-and-tube heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell-and-tube heat exchanger is also wrapped Spring fastening is included, the spring bearing is arranged on the bottom of housing.
CN201621016587.6U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger Active CN206113724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621016587.6U CN206113724U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621016587.6U CN206113724U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206113724U true CN206113724U (en) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=58516793

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621016587.6U Active CN206113724U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Shell -and -tube high -efficiency heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206113724U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108981431A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-11 上海加冷松芝汽车空调股份有限公司 A kind of liquid collecting tube assembly and heat exchanger
CN110802384A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-18 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 U-shaped tubular heat exchanger tube bundle threading tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108981431A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-11 上海加冷松芝汽车空调股份有限公司 A kind of liquid collecting tube assembly and heat exchanger
CN110802384A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-02-18 北方华锦化学工业股份有限公司 U-shaped tubular heat exchanger tube bundle threading tool

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Effective date of registration: 20200325

Address after: No. 196, shenliaoxi Road, economic and Technological Development Zone, Shenyang, Liaoning

Patentee after: Shenyang Blower Group auxiliary equipment complete engineering Co., Ltd

Address before: 110869, No. 16, development road, Shenyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Liaoning, China

Patentee before: SHENYANG BLOWER WORKS GROUP PRESSURE VESSEL Co.,Ltd.