Background technology
The needs of boiler combustion optimization control, make online coal quality monitoring technology obtain pay attention to day by day, master common at present
There is the flame detector system of online coal property test system and boiler of power plant.
Online coal property test system is included in the detection probe of boiler-burner neighbouring position installation, general detection probe
Slim for light, the slim one end of light has the opening that can gather outside optical signal, the opening as optical signal acquisition device, with even
The optical signal of continuous collection hearth combustor exit region, then according to the corresponding pass between ature of coal parameter and burning optical signature
System, and by algorithm for pattern recognition, obtain real-time ature of coal parameter.
The flame detector system of boiler of power plant is used for the combustion position of real-time monitoring boiler of power plant, find in time burner or
The abnormal conditions such as stove chamber fire-extinguishing, the flame detector system is needed in each burner neighbouring position arrangement flame-detecting probe, and one
As detection probe also for light it is slim, the slim one end of the light be can gather outside optical signal opening, the opening as light believe
Number harvester, for gathering the optical signal (such as ultraviolet light, visible or infrared light) of burner outlet area attribute combustion position.
In actual production, in new power plant construction, flame detector system starts to install, the peace of online coal property test system
Dress then relatively a little later, mat formation by two systems, needs substantial amounts of manpower property, and then causes boiler combustion optimization to control needs
Substantial amounts of cost.
In sum, the relatively costly problem of boiler combustion optimization control system how is efficiently solved, is current ability
Field technique personnel's urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, first purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of fiber detector, and the fiber detector can
The problem relatively costly to efficiently solve boiler combustion optimization control system, second purpose of the present utility model is to provide one
Planting includes the boiler combustion optimization control system of above-mentioned fiber detector.
In order to reach above-mentioned first purpose, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of fiber detector, including:For the ature of coal optical signal acquisition device of continuous acquisition burner outlet area optical signal;
For gathering the flame optical signal acquisition device of burner outlet area attribute combustion position optical signal;Connecting line, the connecting line
Including the first optical fiber, the second optical fiber and protective case, first optical fiber and second optical fiber are respectively positioned in the protective case;
One end of the connecting line, first optical fiber is provided with the ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, and second optical fiber is arranged
State flame optical signal acquisition device.
Preferably, in the other end of the connecting line, the end of first optical fiber is connected with coal property test separated time, described
Second optical fiber is connected with fire defector separated time, and the coal property test separated time is separately positioned with the fire defector separated time.
Preferably, first optical fiber and second optical fiber pass through high-temp glue adhesion.
Preferably, first optical fiber and second optical fiber are sealed in the protective case by high-temp glue.
Preferably, the end outside of the connecting line, the coal property test separated time and the fire defector separated time is respectively provided with
There is Sheathed metal pillar.
Preferably, the protective case is plastic protective sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting line also includes being set in the protection metal pipe on the outside of the protective case.
Preferably, connecting line and coal property test separated time, and it is golden in armouring with the joint area of fire defector branch joint
In category pillar.
Preferably, first optical fiber and second cross section of optic fibre are equal in magnitude, and sum is seven optical fiber, and its
In six optical fiber be uniformly arranged around another optical fiber.
A kind of fiber detector that this utility model is provided, specific fiber detector includes ature of coal light signal collection
Device, flame optical signal acquisition device and connecting line.Wherein ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, believes for continuous acquisition burner outlet area light
Number, and flame optical signal acquisition device therein is used to gather burner outlet area attribute combustion position optical signal.Wherein connect
Line includes the first optical fiber, the second optical fiber and protective case, and the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber is respectively positioned in protective case, i.e., protective case is not
Only it is wrapped in outside first optical fiber, is also wrapped in outside second optical fiber.And in one end of connecting line, wherein the first optical fiber sets
Ature of coal optical signal acquisition device is equipped with, the second optical fiber is provided with flame optical signal acquisition device.
According to above-mentioned technical scheme, it is recognised that in the present embodiment, for the electricity for being configured with flame detector system
Factory, in newly constructed boiler combustion control system, because ature of coal optical signal acquisition device and flame optical signal acquisition device, set respectively
Put in one end of connecting line, and the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber are arranged at protective case, so only needing to from the outside of protective case
This is connected, just whole fiber detector can be fixed.So when using the fiber detector, it is only necessary to will
Perforate of boiler furnace, so reduce the later stage again perforate affect boiler safety and economy.In the later stage, needing cloth
When putting cooling system, because two probe concentrations are wholely set, only need to arrange a set of cooling system, and then significantly
Reduce operating cost.When angular adjustment is carried out, it is only necessary to carry out an angle adjustment, the difficulty for arranging is reduced then.To sum up
Described, the fibre-optical probe can be effectively reduced system installation, debugging difficulty, to reduce workload, and then reduces cost, so
The fiber detector can efficiently solve the relatively costly problem of boiler combustion optimization control system.
In order to reach above-mentioned second purpose, this utility model additionally provides a kind of boiler combustion optimization control system, should
Boiler combustion optimization control system includes any of the above-described kind of fiber detector, because above-mentioned fiber detector has above-mentioned technology
Effect, the boiler combustion optimization control system with the fiber detector should also have corresponding technique effect.
Specific embodiment
This utility model embodiment discloses a kind of fiber detector, to efficiently solve boiler combustion optimization control system
Relatively costly problem.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the structural representation of the connecting line cross section that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment;Fig. 2
The structural representation of the fiber-optical probe provided for this utility model embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment, a kind of fiber detector is present embodiments provided, the specific fiber detector bag
Include ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, flame optical signal acquisition device and connecting line 6.
Wherein ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, for continuous acquisition burner outlet area optical signal, with later stage, coal analysis
System according to collection ature of coal optical signal, and according to the corresponding relation between ature of coal parameter and burning optical signature, and can be led to
Algorithm for pattern recognition is crossed, real-time ature of coal parameter is obtained.And flame optical signal acquisition device therein is used to gather burner outlet area
Domain characterizes combustion position optical signal, can be specifically ultraviolet light, visible or infrared light, with later stage flame analytic system,
The abnormal conditions such as burner or burner hearth internal firefighting can be understood by optical signal.It should be noted that wherein ature of coal optical signal
The position arranged in harvester and flame optical signal acquisition device, specific detection mode, and burner, and later stage judgement meter
Calculation mode, may be referred to prior art, and in this not go into detail.
Wherein connecting line 6 includes the first optical fiber 1, the second optical fiber 2 and protective case 3, and the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 are equal
In protective case 3, i.e., protective case 3 is not only wrapped in outside the first optical fiber 1, is also wrapped in outside the second optical fiber 2.And in connecting line 6
One end, wherein the first optical fiber 1 is provided with ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, the second optical fiber 2 is provided with flame optical signal acquisition device, examines
Consider ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, and flame signal acquisition device is typically one end and there is optical signal collection port, the other end to have
The light of optical signal delivery outlet is slim, with the first optical fiber 1 can be made to be integrally formed with ature of coal optical signal acquisition device, makes the second optical fiber
2 are integrally formed with flame optical signal acquisition device.Need explanation, in one end of connecting line, it is intended to limit, the first optical fiber and second
End on optical fiber positioned at the end is respectively arranged with ature of coal optical signal acquisition device and flame optical signal acquisition device, and in connecting line
The other end, the first optical fiber 1 is connected with coal analysis system, and the ature of coal optical signal that ature of coal light believes harvester collection is transferred to into coal
At matter analysis system, and the second optical fiber 2 is connected with flame analytic system, and the optical signal that flame optical signal acquisition device is gathered is passed
It is handed at flame analytic system.It should be noted that the particular number of wherein the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 does not do concrete limit
Fixed, general first optical fiber 1 can only arrange one, and can arrange six in the second optical fiber 2, and set around the first optical fiber 1
Put.In order to ensure Stability Analysis of Structures, the quantity of preferably the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 and for seven, and the He of the first optical fiber 1 herein
The cross section of second optical fiber 2 is equal in magnitude, and one of optical fiber is located at centre, and other six optical fiber evenly around being located at
Middle optical fiber is arranged.
In the present embodiment, for the power plant for being configured with flame detector system, in newly constructed boiler combustion control system
When, because ature of coal optical signal acquisition device and flame optical signal acquisition device, it is separately positioned on one end of connecting line 6, and the first optical fiber 1
Protective case 3 is arranged at the second optical fiber 2, so only need to from the outside of protective case 3 that this is connected, just can will be whole
Individual fiber detector is fixed.So when using the fiber detector, it is only necessary to by perforate of boiler furnace, and then
Reduce the later stage again perforate affect boiler safety and economy.Later stage, when needing to arrange cooling system, because two probes
Concentration is wholely set, so only needing to arrange a set of cooling system, and then substantially reduces operating cost.Carrying out angle tune
During section, it is only necessary to carry out an angle adjustment, the difficulty for arranging is reduced then.To sum up, the fibre-optical probe can be effectively reduced
System is installed, debugging difficulty, to reduce workload, and then reduces cost, so the fiber detector can efficiently solve pot
The relatively costly problem of stove combustion control system.
As described above, in the other end of connecting line, the first optical fiber needs to be connected with coal analysis system, and the second optical fiber needs
It is connected with flame analytic system, it should be noted that can be directly connected to, or be indirectly connected with, it is contemplated that the later stage
Flame analytic system and coal analysis system need independently to arrange.Herein preferably, coal property test separated time and fire are additionally provided with
Flame detects separated time, specifically, in the other end of connecting line, that is, for being relatively set with harvester one end, at the end of the first optical fiber
Portion is connected with coal property test separated time, and the end of the second optical fiber is connected with fire defector analysis, and makes coal property test separated time and fire
Flame detection separated time is separately positioned, i.e., arrange as two lines cable, and is not intended as a cable arranging, i.e., both have respectively
There is independent sheath.
In connecting up in long range, connecting line 6 easily bends, and connecting line 6 is then easy to out once there is bending
Now scrap.In order to ensure bonding strength, the first optical fiber 1 and the adhesion of the second optical fiber 2 can be made, to ensure connection effect.Specifically
The first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 can be made using high-temp glue adhesion, can adapt to high temperature in burner hearth.
Further, the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 can be made to be sealed in protective case 3 by high-temp glue, even if protection
It is covered with high-temp glue between the optical fiber 1 of set 3 and first and between the second optical fiber 2, to play a part of sealing, it is to avoid protective case 3
Interior water inlet, while can also ensure that the first optical fiber 1 and the relative protective case 3 of the second optical fiber 2 are fixed, to avoid rocking, and then improves
Intensity.Herein it should be noted that high-temp glue herein can be with the high-temp glue for adhesion the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2
Using identical colloid, it would however also be possible to employ different colloids.High-temp glue for adhesion the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber 2 is mainly applied
Its adhesive, and the fluid sealant being filled in protective case 3, mainly using its resiliency and stability.
Further, it is contemplated that in the junction of each wire, annexation is more fragile, and the protective case 3 one in outside
As need peel off, so protectiveness is not fine.Based on this, can be in connecting line 6, coal property test separated time 7 and fire defector point
The end outside of line 8 is provided with Sheathed metal pillar 5, and and need not arrange at middle part, not only consider whether to need to protect,
Also as, middle part typically passes through through wires hole, so the excessively thick Sheathed metal pillar 5 of diameter should not be arranged.Wherein Sheathed metal is protected
The concrete structure of pipe 5 may be referred to prior art, here, being no longer described in detail.Also, it should be noted that can be in connecting line 6
With coal property test separated time 7, and with the joint of fire defector separated time 8, a Sheathed metal pillar 5 can be only set, make connection
Line 6 and coal property test separated time 7, and with the joint area of the joint of fire defector separated time 8 in Sheathed metal pillar 5.
Wherein sheath can be protected using plastics, naturally it is also possible to using the protective case 3 of other materials.Using the guarantor of plastics
Sheath 3, can play a part of buffering, can sufficiently protect optical fiber.Adopt plastic protective sleeve simultaneously, additionally it is possible to rise
To certain insulating properties.It should be understood that, it is contemplated that the temperature in burner hearth is very high, in order to improve service life, this
Place's plastic protective sleeve 3 should be high temperature resistant protective case, to avoid fusing.
Further, it is contemplated that plastic protective sleeve 3 does not have lateral pressure resistant ability, further, in order to improve connecting line 6
Lateral pressure resistant ability, can be set in the outside protection metal pipe 4 of protective case 3 being provided with, and protection metal pipe 4 can play certain
Fire retardation, while larger lateral pressure can be born, with the first optical fiber 1 and the second optical fiber inside the connecting line 6 that adequately protects
2。
Based on the fiber detector provided in above-described embodiment, this utility model additionally provides a kind of boiler combustion optimization control
System processed, the boiler combustion optimization control system includes any one fiber detector in above-described embodiment.Due to the boiler combustion
The fiber detector that Optimal Control System is employed in above-described embodiment is burnt, so the boiler combustion optimization control system is beneficial
Effect refer to above-described embodiment.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other
The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.