CN206111923U - Be applied to piston structure of attenuator - Google Patents
Be applied to piston structure of attenuator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206111923U CN206111923U CN201621166042.3U CN201621166042U CN206111923U CN 206111923 U CN206111923 U CN 206111923U CN 201621166042 U CN201621166042 U CN 201621166042U CN 206111923 U CN206111923 U CN 206111923U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- face
- terminal surface
- guiding gutter
- embedding slot
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011176 pooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a be applied to piston structure of attenuator, including the piston only, the piston only is cylindric structure, first terminal surface and second terminal surface have been formed respectively at the both ends of piston only, the blind hole has been seted up on the first terminal surface, run through to the direct current way of second terminal surface from first terminal surface other the seting up of the side of blind hole, still set up the arc guiding gutter that is linked together with the direct current way on the first terminal surface, annular inlay groove has been seted up on the piston only, the oil groove had still been seted up on the piston only, the drainage groove has still been seted up on the first terminal surface, the both ends in drainage groove communicate the arc guiding gutter respectively and cross the oil groove, a plurality of cisterns of crossing have been seted up to annular inlay groove tank bottom, set up a plurality of running through to annular inlay groove's the oilhole of crossing on the second terminal surface. The utility model has the advantage of scientific and reasonable design, use and can produce fabulous damping effect behind the attenuator, avoid the emergence of striking, buffering effect ten minutes can lengthen the life of attenuator well effectively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to damped products field, particularly a kind of piston structure for being applied to antivibrator.
Background technology
Antivibrator has been widely applied in various plant equipment as the device for providing the resistance of motion, consuming kinergety
On.Wherein, used as the important component of antivibrator, the science of its structure design will directly affect the damping effect of antivibrator to piston
Really.When antivibrator is designed, in order to obtain damping, typically damping flow channel can be opened up on piston, meanwhile, can also be in piston
On open up drainback passage.At present piston also has the following disadvantages:Damping flow channel and the inadequate science of structure design of drainback passage, make
Obtain antivibrator and do not reach predetermined damping, be easily caused the generation of shock, make antivibrator lose pooling feature, greatly affect
The service life of antivibrator.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems and not enough, there is provided a kind of piston knot for being applied to antivibrator
Structure, the Design of Piston Structure is scientific and reasonable, applies and can produce after antivibrator fabulous damping, it is to avoid the generation of shock,
Buffering effect is very good, can effectively extend the service life of antivibrator.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of piston structure for being applied to antivibrator, its feature is to include piston only, and the piston only is cylinder
Shape structure, at the two ends of piston only first end face and second end face are form respectively, and in the first end face blind hole is offered,
Offer by the side of blind hole from first end face and be through to the straight channel of second end face, the straight channel intersects in succession with blind hole
It is logical, arc guiding gutter is further opened with the first end face, one end of the arc guiding gutter is connected with straight channel, the work
Annular embedding slot is offered on plug body circumferential surface, is further equally offered on piston only circumferential surface some from first
End face is through to the oil groove excessively of annular embedding slot, and drainage trough, the two ends point of the drainage trough are further opened with the first end face
The other end, one of oil groove of crossing not with arc guiding gutter is connected, if the annular embedding slot bottom land is equably offered
Did liquid bath, each liquid bath of crossing is opened up along the axial direction of piston only, and making the two ends of liquid bath, to extend respectively to annular embedding
On the both sides cell wall of tankage, some oil-through holes for being through to annular embedding slot are equably offered in the second end face.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Design of Piston Structure described in the utility model is very ingenious, and scientific and reasonable.
Wherein, on piston only straight channel and arc guiding gutter to open up position very scientific and reasonable, after being applied in antivibrator, directly
The runner independence that runner is constituted with arc guiding gutter, will not be affected by other components, and damping is completely stable, and hinder
The resistance that Buddhist nun's device is produced can increase with the increase of external force, can play good cushioning effect, be avoided that the generation of shock, can
Effectively extend the service life of antivibrator.Meanwhile, crossing oil groove, crossing on liquid bath and oil-through hole without any resistance in piston only
Block piece, and cross oil groove, cross liquid bath, the quantity of each slotted hole structure all offers multiple in oil-through hole, is capable of accelerating liquid
Flowing, meanwhile, each oil groove excessively, liquid bath, oil-through hole excessively are uniformly laid on piston only, can guarantee that each portion of piston only
The stress of position is identical, makes piston only movement more steady.The piston only have oil return it is rapid steady, be not in that vibration is made an uproar
The advantages of sound.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the two of dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is half-sectional structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the assembly structure diagram of piston of the present utility model and piston rod.
Fig. 5 is the fractionation structural representation of piston of the present utility model and piston rod.
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram that piston structure described in the utility model should be on antivibrator.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of piston structure for being applied to antivibrator described in the utility model, including piston only
1, the piston only 1 is cylindrical-shaped structure, and at the two ends of piston only 1 first end face 11 and second end face are form respectively
12, blind hole 13 is offered in the first end face 11, offer by the side of blind hole 13 from first end face 11 and be through to the second end
The straight channel 14 in face 12, the straight channel 14 is connected with blind hole 13 and connected, and is further opened with arc in the first end face 11 and is led
Chute 15, one end of the arc guiding gutter 15 is connected with straight channel 14, and on the circumferential surface of the piston only 1 ring is offered
Shape embedding slot 16, further equally offers on the circumferential surface of piston only 1 and some is through to annular setting-in from first end face 11
Groove 16 crosses oil groove 17, is further opened with drainage trough 18 in the first end face 11, the two ends of the drainage trough 18 respectively with arc
The other end of guiding gutter 15, one of oil groove 17 of crossing are connected, and the bottom land of annular embedding slot 16 equably offers some
Liquid bath 19 is crossed, each liquid bath 19 of crossing is opened up along the axial direction of piston only 1, and makes the two ends of liquid bath 19 extend respectively to ring
On the both sides cell wall of shape embedding slot 16, some mistakes for being through to annular embedding slot 16 are equably offered in the second end face 12
Oilhole 20.
Piston structure described in the utility model is applied on antivibrator.Wherein, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, antivibrator
General also to include cylinder body 2, piston rod 3, end cover 4, spoiler 5, Y-shaped ring 6, spring base 7, spring 8, the spoiler 5 is
The laminated structure of circular arc, the diameter of the spoiler 5 is less than the diameter of piston only 1, the annular embedding slot of the piston only 1
Being embedded with 16 can be along sealing ring 9 in axial sliding of piston only 1, and the spoiler 5 is fixed on the with piston only 1
On end face 11, and masking sealing function is formed to arc guiding gutter 15, the piston only 1 is arranged on the inner cavity chamber of cylinder body 2
In, the one end of the piston rod 3 is inserted in the blind hole 13 of piston only 1, and the other end of piston rod 3 is drawn from the opening of cylinder body 2
Go out, the Y-shaped ring 6, spring base 7 are sleeved on successively on the piston rod 3 in the inner chamber room of cylinder body 2 with spring 8, the sealing
The lid of end cap 4 is put on the opening of cylinder body 2, and makes the two ends of spring 8 distinguish inner surface and spring base 7 of the overhead in end cover 4
On, interior airtight chamber 10 is formed between the second end face 12 of piston only 1 and the inner cavity chamber bottom of cylinder body 2, in piston sheet
Outer airtight chamber 30 is formed between the first end face 11 and Y-shaped ring 6 of body 1.In interior airtight chamber 10 with outer airtight chamber 30
Hydraulic oil can typically be added.Wherein, in order to limit the moving range of Y-shaped ring 6 and spring base 7, can be in inner cavity chamber's cavity wall of cylinder body 2
On open up out for Y-shaped ring 6 and the activity setting-in limited ring groove of spring base 7.On piston only 1, by arc guiding gutter 15 with it is excessively oily
Groove 17 is connected by drainage trough 18, and arc guiding gutter 15 can be made to realize connecting with outer airtight chamber 30, can also avoid spoiler 5
Extension sprays to constitute from arc guiding gutter 15 and affects on hydraulic oil, makes the ejection of hydraulic oil more smoothly, can make piston only 1
Produce more stable damping.And straight channel 14 is connected with blind hole 13 and connect, the structure of piston only 1 can be made more
It is compact, antivibrator can be made it is more compact, to widen the scope of application of antivibrator;Meanwhile, such setting can also reduce piston
Withdrawing pattern difficulty in the production process of body 1.
When firmly press-in piston rod 3, the inside side shifting of airtight chamber 10 1 of piston only 1, in sealing ring 9 and cylinder body 2
Wall mutually rubs so that sealing ring 9 is close on the cell wall of annular embedding slot 16 near first end face 11, and at this moment, sealing ring 9 is by shape
The sealing process of oil groove 17 is crossed in pairs.Meanwhile, hydraulic oil can be entered into through straight channel 14, arc guiding gutter 15, drainage trough 18
In outer airtight chamber 30.I.e. straight channel 14, arc guiding gutter 15, drainage trough 18 together constitute damping flow channel.Due to hydraulic oil
When entering in arc guiding gutter 15 from straight channel 14, can be subject to stopping for spoiler 5, make hydraulic oil lentamente from interior closed chamber
Room 10 is entered in outer airtight chamber 30, so as to form buffering effect.Wherein, the straight channel 14 of piston only 1 and arc water conservancy diversion
Relative other components of groove 15 are independent, will not be affected by other components, will not especially be subject to the shadow of the deformation of sealing ring 9
Ring, damping is sufficiently stable.In use, applied external force is bigger, and hydraulic oil is subject to the resistance of spoiler 5 to get over
Greatly, so as to producing very good damping, it is to avoid the generation of shock, the service life of antivibrator can effectively be extended.
When piston rod 3 is pulled out, the outside side shifting of airtight chamber 30 1 of piston only 1, in sealing ring 9 and cylinder body 2
Wall mutually rubs so that at this moment sealing ring 9 is crossed oil groove 17 and opened away from the cell wall of annular embedding slot 16 near first end face 11, liquid
Force feed was passed through oil groove 17, annular embedding slot 16, liquid bath 19, oil-through hole 20 excessively and entered into interior airtight chamber from outer airtight chamber 30
In 10.Cross oil groove 17, annular embedding slot 16, liquid bath 19, oil-through hole 20 excessively and together constitute drainback passage.Due to excessively oily
Without any block piece on groove 17, excessively liquid bath 19, oil-through hole 20, and cross oil groove 17, cross each groove in liquid bath 19, oil-through hole 20
The quantity of pore structure all offers multiple, can accelerate the flowing of hydraulic oil, meanwhile, it is each to cross oil groove 17, cross liquid bath 19, oil-through hole
20 are uniformly laid on piston only 1, can guarantee that the stress at each position of piston only 1 is identical, move piston only 1
It is more steady.The piston only 1 has the advantages that oil return is rapid steadily, is not in vibrating noise.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of piston structure for being applied to antivibrator, it is characterised in that:Including piston only(1), the piston only(1)For
Cylindrical-shaped structure, in piston only(1)Two ends form respectively first end face(11)With second end face(12), the first end
Face(11)On offer blind hole(13), in blind hole(13)Side by offer from first end face(11)It is through to second end face(12)
Straight channel(14), the straight channel(14)With blind hole(13)Connect connection, the first end face(11)On be further opened with arc
Shape guiding gutter(15), the arc guiding gutter(15)One end and straight channel(14)It is connected, the piston only(1)Circumference table
Annular embedding slot is offered on face(16), in piston only(1)Further equally offer on circumferential surface some from first end face
(11)It is through to annular embedding slot(16)Cross oil groove(17), the first end face(11)On be further opened with drainage trough(18), institute
State drainage trough(18)Two ends respectively with arc guiding gutter(15)The other end, one of cross oil groove(17)It is connected, it is described
Annular embedding slot(16)Bottom land equably offers some liquid baths excessively(19), it is each to cross liquid bath(19)It is along piston only(1)'s
Axially open up, and made liquid bath(19)Two ends extend respectively to annular embedding slot(16)Both sides cell wall on, described second
End face(12)On equably offer and some be through to annular embedding slot(16)Oil-through hole(20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621166042.3U CN206111923U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Be applied to piston structure of attenuator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621166042.3U CN206111923U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Be applied to piston structure of attenuator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206111923U true CN206111923U (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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CN201621166042.3U Active CN206111923U (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | Be applied to piston structure of attenuator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108087480A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市南海区然铭力佳利五金制品有限公司 | Minitype damper and its piston |
-
2016
- 2016-10-26 CN CN201621166042.3U patent/CN206111923U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108087480A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 佛山市南海区然铭力佳利五金制品有限公司 | Minitype damper and its piston |
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Effective date of registration: 20210514 Address after: No.19, Jinqiang Road, xinzhongcheng District, Jinli Town, Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, 526105 Patentee after: Zhaoqing Hongfeng Zhiyang Precision Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 58, sanjiafang, Dongba village, Dongba village committee, Jinli Town, Gaoyao City, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, 526105 Patentee before: Tan Fayang |