CN206104174U

CN206104174U - Sprayer

Info

Publication number: CN206104174U
Application number: CN201621133023.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 纪向阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-10-18
Filing date: 2016-10-18
Publication date: 2017-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a sprayer relates to agricultural mechanical device field, casing under medical kit, suction device, sprinkler, drive arrangement and sprayer, the casing cover is located under the sprayer the medical kit bottom, and can dismantle with the medical kit and be connected. It is internal that drive arrangement and suction device arrange the sprayer inferior valve in. Sprinkler and suction device intercommunication, suction device and medical kit intercommunication, suction device be used for with liquid in the medical kit extracts in the sprinkler. Still be provided with rotating device in the medical kit, drive arrangement is used for the drive rotating device rotates. Drive arrangement drive rotating device rotates, and rotating device's rotation has realized playing the effect to the abundant stirring of the liquid in the medical kit for liquid mixing in the medical kit is even.

Description

A kind of aerosol apparatus

Technical field

This utility model is related to farm machinery device field, in particular to a kind of aerosol apparatus.

Background technology

At present, as the development of agricultural planting scale, aerosol apparatus are developed rapidly in rural area, have developed in recent years The spray of hand sprayer, power sprayer, hand-electric double-purpose atomizer, hand-held atomizer, knapsack sprayer and vehicular Various aerosol apparatus such as day with fog, inventor it has been investigated that, although these aerosol apparatus have substantially met the agriculture requirement of Pesticide use, But, these aerosol apparatus have the shortcomings that one it is common, i.e., the medicinal liquid being put in medicine-chest can not easily be stirred, make Occur medicinal liquid in medicine-chest and mix uneven situation.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerosol apparatus, and it can make the medicine in medicine-chest stir with water.

In a first aspect, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerosol apparatus, it includes medicine-chest, aspirator, sprinkling dress Put, driving means and aerosol apparatus lower house.The aerosol apparatus lower house is sheathed on the medicine-chest bottom, and can with the medicine-chest Dismounting connection, the driving means and the aspirator are placed in the aerosol apparatus lower casing body.The flusher and institute Aspirator connection is stated, the aspirator is connected with the medicine-chest, and the aspirator is used for the liquid in the medicine-chest It is drawn in the flusher.Tumbler is additionally provided with the medicine-chest, driving means are used to drive the tumbler Rotate.Driving means drive tumbler to rotate, and the liquid in medicine-chest produces vortex, plays stirring action, makes the thing in medicine-chest Matter mix homogeneously

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned tumbler is impeller or flabellum.

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned tumbler is arranged at the medicine-chest bottom.

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned driving means include first control circuit, first control Circuit is used to drive the tumbler to rotate.

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned aspirator is membrane pump, and the aerosol apparatus also include second Control circuit, the second control circuit is used to drive the barrier film pump work.

Second aspect, this utility model embodiment provides a kind of aerosol apparatus, and it includes medicine-chest, aspirator and sprinkling Device.The aspirator includes pump and pumping rod, and the pumping rod is used to drive the piston movement in the pump, institute State pump to be arranged in the medicine-chest.The flusher is connected with the aspirator.Rotation is additionally provided with the medicine-chest Device, and the driving means for driving the tumbler to rotate.

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned medicine-chest is provided with the second through hole, and the driving means include connection Bar and handle, one end of the connecting rod passed through second through hole and was connected with the tumbler, the connecting rod it is another One end is connected with the handle.By rotating handle, drive tumbler to rotate, realize the liquid in the stirring medicine-chest.

In this utility model preferred embodiment, above-mentioned flusher includes soft jet pipe, spray boom and shower nozzle, described soft Jet pipe, spray boom and shower nozzle are sequentially connected, and the soft jet pipe is connected with the aspirator.

The beneficial effect of this utility model embodiment is：Driving means drive tumbler to rotate, the rotation of tumbler Realize and play a part of sufficiently to stir the liquid in medicine-chest so that the liquid mixing in medicine-chest is uniform.

Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will illustrate in subsequent description, also, partly from description Become apparent, or understood by implementing this utility model embodiment.The purpose of this utility model and other advantages can lead to Cross specifically noted structure in the description, claims and accompanying drawing write to realize and obtain.

Description of the drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, below will be to use needed for embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the aerosol apparatus internal structure schematic diagram that this utility model embodiment one is provided；

Fig. 2 is aerosol apparatus the first viewing angle constructions schematic diagram that this utility model embodiment one is provided；

Fig. 3 is the impeller structure schematic diagram of the aerosol apparatus that this utility model embodiment one is provided；

Fig. 4 is the blade structure schematic diagram of the aerosol apparatus that this utility model embodiment one is provided；

Fig. 5 is the aerosol apparatus internal structure schematic diagram that this utility model embodiment two is provided；

Icon：100- aerosol apparatus；110- medicine-chests；The water inlets of 111- first；113- water inlet lids；130- aspirators； 131- membrane pumps；The water inlets of 132- second；133- adjusting pressuring knobs；134- outlets；135- first switches；136- pumps；138- Air chamber；139- pumping rods；150- flushers；The soft jet pipes of 151-；153- spray booms；155- shower nozzles；160- aerosol apparatus lower houses； 170- tumblers；171- impellers；173- flabellums；190- driving means；191- second switches；192- connecting rods；193- handles； 195- sockets；196- batteries；197- voltameters；198- voice message loudspeaker.

Specific embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Generally described in accompanying drawing herein and The component of this utility model embodiment for illustrating can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.

Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in this utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.

It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it need not be further defined and is explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.

In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outward " It is or the orientation usually put when using of the utility model product or position based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship Relation, is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicates or imply that the device or element of indication must Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.This Outward, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.

In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " sets Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected, Or be integrally connected；Can be mechanically connected, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by intermediary It is indirectly connected to, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model.

First embodiment

Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of aerosol apparatus 100, it includes medicine-chest 110, aspirator 130, sprinkling dress Put 150, aerosol apparatus lower house 160, tumbler 170 and driving means 190.

Aerosol apparatus lower house 160 is sheathed on the bottom of medicine-chest 110, and aspirator 130 and driving means 190 are installed on spray Day with fog lower house 160.Aspirator 130 is connected with medicine-chest 110, and flusher 150 is connected with aspirator 130.Tumbler 170 are placed in medicine-chest 110.

The top of medicine-chest 110 is provided with the first water inlet 111 and water inlet lid 113, and water inlet lid 113 is covered for opening First water inlet 111.

Water inlet lid 113 can in several ways be opened with the first water inlet 111 and covered.For example, first water inlet 111 Outer wall is provided with screw thread, and the inwall of lid 113 of intaking is provided with the screw thread being engaged with the first water inlet 111, the first water inlet 111 with Water inlet lid 113 is opened by the screw thread for cooperating and covered；In addition, the junction of the first water inlet 111 and water inlet lid 113 Can also realize that opening is covered by arranging thread gluing or magnetic part；In addition, the first water inlet 111 and water inlet lid 113 Junction can also realize that opening is covered by arranging rotating shaft, and rotating shaft can be alternatively vertical rotating shaft for horizontal rotating shaft.Except above-mentioned several Mode, the water inlet water inlet 111 of lid 113 and first can also realize by other means opening, cover so that user is by liquid Inject, pour out medicine-chest 110.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is refer to, aspirator 130 includes membrane pump 131, adjusting pressuring knob 133 and first switch 135.

Membrane pump 131 is provided with the second water inlet 132 and outlet 134.In two symmetrical working chambers of membrane pump 131 In, respectively equipped with one piece of resilient barrier film, link rod strikes up partnership in two pieces of barrier films, air inlet connecting of the compressed air from membrane pump 131 Head is entered after distributing valve, promotes the barrier film of two work intracavity, and two pieces of barrier films for ordering about link rod connection are synchronized with the movement.It is same with this When, the gas in another working chamber is then discharged outside membrane pump 131 from the behind of barrier film.Once reach stroke end.Valve actuating mechanism Then automatically introduce compressed air into another working chamber, promote barrier film to move in the opposite direction, material is thus formed two every The synchronous reciprocating motion of film.Two non-return valves are provided with each working chamber, the reciprocating motion of barrier film causes working chamber content Long-pending change, forces two non-return valves alternately to open and close, so as to by the liquid in medicine-chest 110 from membrane pump 131 Second water inlet 132 is continuously drawn into, and discharges from outlet 134.Membrane pump 131 is used to arrive the Liquid extracting in medicine-chest 110 In flusher 150.Time saving and energy saving and high working efficiency.

Adjusting pressuring knob 133 is electrically connected with membrane pump 131, by adjusting adjusting pressuring knob 133 to control the water outlet of membrane pump 131 Amount.First switch 135 is connected with second control circuit, for controlling the start and stop of membrane pump 131.

Fig. 1 is refer to, flusher 150 includes soft jet pipe 151, spray boom 153 and shower nozzle 155.Soft jet pipe 151, spray boom 153 and shower nozzle 155 be sequentially connected and be interconnected.

Wherein, soft jet pipe 151 is made up of polythene material or other plastic materials, body smooth pliable, aging resistance, anti- Cold, when in use, soft jet pipe 151 can easily change direction, the liquid being suitable in the plant sprinkling medicine-chest 110 to different directions Body.

Valve is provided with the spray boom 153 being connected with soft jet pipe 151, valve is used to control the stream of the liquid in medicine-chest 110 To user can be opened according to the demand of oneself, when either on or off valve, i.e. user need to spray the liquid in medicine-chest 110 Valve；After the completion of sprinkling, valve is closed.Spray boom 153 is Telescopic spray rod so that user can enter to the crop of different distance Row spraying operation.

What is be connected with spray boom 153 is shower nozzle 155, the material of shower nozzle 155 can for metal, plastics, ceramics, alloy or its The material that he is adapted to；The shape of shower nozzle 155 can be the various shapes such as square, oval and fan-shaped.Shower nozzle 155 is used to make medicine The dispersed little water droplet that nebulizes of liquid in case 110, uniform appropriate be sprayed to the liquid in medicine-chest 110 needs sprinkling Position.

Fig. 1 is refer to, the second water inlet 132 of the membrane pump 131 of aspirator 130 is connected with medicine-chest 110, outlet 134 connect with soft jet pipe 151.Press first switch 135 and start membrane pump 131, the liquid in medicine-chest 110 passes through membrane pump 131 Outlet 134, flow to soft jet pipe 151, open the valve on spray boom 153, liquid flows through spray boom 153, and then from shower nozzle 155 Spray, can rotate adjusting pressuring knob 133 to control water yield according to different demands.

When user needs to be stirred the liquid in medicine-chest, aerosol apparatus on the market do not have this function, The aerosol apparatus 100 that this utility model is provided include tumbler 170, refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and tumbler 170 can be with For impeller 171, flabellum 173 or other can stir the device of the liquid in medicine-chest 110.Tumbler 170 is arranged at medicine-chest 110 bottoms,.The rotation of tumbler 170, can drive the liquid in medicine-chest 110 to be rotated, so as to play a part of stirring.

Driving means 190 are used to drive the rotation of tumbler 170, including first control circuit and second switch 191, The startup of the control first control circuit of second switch 191 and time-out, first control circuit controls the rotation of tumbler 170.Remove Outside this, driving means 190 can also be the device that other powered rotatable devices 170 are rotated.When needing in medicine-chest 110 When liquid is stirred, second switch 191 is opened, first control circuit control driving means 190 are started working, driving means 190 driving tumblers 170 are rotated.

Fig. 1 is refer to, aerosol apparatus lower house 160 is removably connected with the bottom of medicine-chest 110, aerosol apparatus lower house 160 Can realize being detachably connected by modes such as buckle, magnetic parts with the junction of medicine-chest 110.The shape of aerosol apparatus lower house 160 Do not limit, aerosol apparatus lower house 160 is provided with a first through hole, and one end of soft jet pipe 151 is through first through hole and membrane pump 131 Outlet 134 is connected.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is refer to, battery 196 is connected with socket 195, battery 196 is first control circuit and the second control Circuit processed provides power supply, and voltameter 197 is provided with aerosol apparatus lower house 160, shows the electricity of battery 196, is additionally provided with language Sound points out loudspeaker 198, and when the not enough power supply of battery 196, the prompting user of voice message loudspeaker 198 is electricity by socket 195 Charge in pond 196.

The operation principle of aerosol apparatus 100 is：Using front, water inlet lid 113 is opened, by the first water inlet 111 to medicine-chest Injection in 110 needs the liquid of sprinkling, covers into water lid 113；Second switch 191 is opened, second switch 191 starts first and controls Circuit processed, first control circuit starts driving means 190, and driving means 190 drive tumbler 170 to rotate, tumbler 170 During rotation, the liquid in medicine-chest 110 can form whirlpool, and to the liquid in medicine-chest 110 stirring action is played；Open first switch 135, first switch 135 starts second control circuit, and second control circuit starts membrane pump 131 and works, and membrane pump 131 is by medicine-chest Liquid in 110 is extracted to outlet 134 from the second water inlet 132, in flowing to soft jet pipe 151, opens the valve of spray boom 153, Spray away the liquid in soft jet pipe 151；User can according to demand, and the height of the crop for example sprayed as needed is dense Close degree, adjusts adjusting pressuring knob 133 to control injection flow rate.When in use, can simultaneously open first switch 135 and second open 191 are closed, while the liquid in medicine-chest 110 is stirred, while carrying out spraying operation, it is also possible to first open second switch 191, Liquid in medicine-chest 110 is stirred, after stirring, second switch 191 is closed, then opens first switch 135, sprayed Spill operation.Voltameter 197 is used for showing the electricity of battery 196, when not enough power supply, the prompting user of voice message loudspeaker 198 Charged for battery 196 by socket 195.

The aerosol apparatus 100 that this utility model is provided cause driving means 190 to drive tumbler 170 to rotate by electric power, Liquid in medicine-chest 110 is sufficiently stirred for so as to mix homogeneously, this aerosol apparatus 100 are efficient and save manpower, are more suitable for using In the spraying operation that crop area is larger.

Second embodiment

Fig. 5 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of aerosol apparatus 100, it includes medicine-chest 110, aspirator 130, sprinkling dress Put 150, tumbler 170 and driving means 190.

Aspirator 130 is connected with medicine-chest 110, and flusher 150 is connected with aspirator 130；Tumbler 170 is placed in In medicine-chest 110, driving means 190 are used to drive tumbler 170 to rotate.

The top of medicine-chest 110 is provided with the first water inlet 111 and water inlet lid 113, and water inlet lid 113 is covered for opening First water inlet 111.Water inlet lid 113 is identical with embodiment one with the fit system of the first water inlet 111.

Fig. 5 is refer to, aspirator 130 includes pump 136, air chamber 138 and pumping rod 139.

Pump 136 is arranged in medicine-chest 110, and air chamber 138 is arranged at outside medicine-chest 110, and air chamber 138 connects with pump 136 Logical, one end of pumping rod 139 is placed in pump 136, and the other end is placed in outside medicine-chest 110.

Piston is housed, one end that piston is placed in pump 136 with pumping rod 139 is connected in pump 136.When pulling pumping rod During 139 one end outside medicine-chest 110, pumping rod 139 is lifted up the piston in pump 136, and the liquid of medicine-chest 110 is in air In the presence of pressure, the glass bead of the lower section of pump 136 is pushed open, in pump 136, when piston is pushed, glass bead is by under piston Square liquid is compressed, and liquid pushes the glass bead of the lower section of air chamber 138 open, air inlet room 138, when piston lifts again, medicine-chest Medicinal liquid in 110 enters pump 136 again, while the glass bead below piston is compacted, the liquid in air chamber 138 can not be returned To pump 136, so, piston constantly moves up and down, and liquid is on the increase in air chamber 138, makes air body in air chamber 138 Product constantly reduces, and pressure constantly increases, and liquid just sprays away from flusher 150 under the pressure action of compressed air.

Flusher 150 includes soft jet pipe 151, spray boom 153 and shower nozzle 155.Soft jet pipe 151, spray boom 153 and shower nozzle 155 are sequentially connected and are interconnected.

Soft jet pipe 151 is connected with air chamber 138.The phase of flusher 150 of the structure of flusher 150 and embodiment one Together.

When user needs to be stirred the liquid in medicine-chest, aerosol apparatus on the market do not have this function, The aerosol apparatus 100 that this utility model is provided include tumbler 170, refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, and tumbler 170 can be ripple Wheel 171, flabellum 173 or other can stir the device of the liquid in medicine-chest 110.Tumbler 170 is arranged at medicine-chest 110 Bottom.The rotation of tumbler 170, can drive the liquid in medicine-chest 110 to be rotated, so as to play a part of stirring.

Driving means 190 are used to drive the rotation of tumbler 170, including connecting rod 192 and handle 193, medicine-chest 110 Bottom be provided with one second through hole, one end of connecting rod 192 is connected through the second through hole with tumbler 170, the other end and handss Handle 193 connects.

The shape of connecting rod 192 is not limited, and for telescopic rod.

The volume of handle 193 is to be suitable to the size that staff is held, and rubber sleeve is removably arranged on handle 193.

User holds handle 193 and rotates connecting rod 192, and connecting rod 192 can drive 170 turns of tumbler while rotation Dynamic, the rotation of tumbler 170 can cause liquid in medicine-chest 110 to form whirlpool, play to the liquid agitation in medicine-chest 110 Effect.

The operation principle of aerosol apparatus 100 is：Using front, water inlet lid 113 is opened, by the first water inlet 111 to medicine-chest Injection in 110 needs the liquid of sprinkling, covers into water lid 113；Hold handle 193 and rotate connecting rod 192, the band of connecting rod 192 Dynamic tumbler 170 is rotated, and the liquid in medicine-chest 110 is stirred, and after stirring a period of time, pumping rod is pulled back and forth 139 so as to which band piston is moved back and forth, by the Liquid extracting for having stirred in medicine-chest 110 to soft jet pipe 151, open The valve of spray boom 153, makes the liquid Jing spray booms 153 in soft jet pipe 151 flow to shower nozzle 155 and then be sprayed to where needs.

In this utility model, drive driving means 190 to rotate by manpower, make driving means 190 drive 170 turns of tumbler It is dynamic, the liquid in medicine-chest 110 is sufficiently stirred for so as to mix homogeneously, this aerosol apparatus by manpower driving tumbler 170 100 lighter in weight, are convenient for carrying, and are suitable to carry out operation to the less farmland of area.

In sum, aerosol apparatus of the present utility model 100 are provided with tumbler 170, and the liquid in medicine-chest 110 can be filled Divide stirring so as to mix homogeneously, preferably act on the crop of sprinkling.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, this utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of aerosol apparatus, it is characterised in that including medicine-chest, aspirator, flusher, driving means and aerosol apparatus lower casing Body；The aerosol apparatus lower house is sheathed on the medicine-chest bottom, and is detachably connected with the medicine-chest, the driving means and The aspirator is placed in the aerosol apparatus lower casing body；The flusher is connected with the aspirator, the suction dress Put and connected with the medicine-chest, the aspirator is used in the Liquid extracting in the medicine-chest to the flusher；It is described Tumbler is additionally provided with medicine-chest, the driving means are used to drive the tumbler to rotate.

2. aerosol apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tumbler is impeller or flabellum.

3. aerosol apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tumbler is arranged at the medicine-chest bottom.

4. aerosol apparatus according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the driving means are included for driving State the first control circuit of tumbler rotation.

5. aerosol apparatus according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the aspirator is membrane pump, described Aerosol apparatus also include the second control circuit for driving the barrier film pump work.

6. aerosol apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that soft jet pipe that the flusher includes being sequentially connected, Spray boom and shower nozzle, are provided with first through hole on the aerosol apparatus lower house, the soft jet pipe through the first through hole with it is described Aspirator is connected.

7. a kind of aerosol apparatus, it is characterised in that including medicine-chest, aspirator and flusher；The aspirator includes purt Cylinder and for driving the pump in piston movement pumping rod, the pump is arranged in the medicine-chest；The sprinkling Device is connected with the aspirator；Tumbler is additionally provided with the medicine-chest, and for driving the tumbler to turn Dynamic driving means.

8. aerosol apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the medicine-chest is provided with the second through hole, the driving means Including connecting rod and handle, one end of the connecting rod passed through second through hole and was connected with the tumbler, the company The other end of extension bar is connected with the handle.

9. aerosol apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the tumbler is impeller or flabellum.

10. aerosol apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that soft jet pipe that the flusher includes being sequentially connected, Spray boom and shower nozzle, the soft jet pipe is connected with the aspirator.