CN206098024U - Novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable - Google Patents

Novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206098024U
CN206098024U CN201621085381.9U CN201621085381U CN206098024U CN 206098024 U CN206098024 U CN 206098024U CN 201621085381 U CN201621085381 U CN 201621085381U CN 206098024 U CN206098024 U CN 206098024U
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
intelligent chip
power cable
metal armor
pressure power
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CN201621085381.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫正
李建立
何冰
周杨
谢礼
杨舟
陈伯朗
粟欢
刘雷
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621085381.9U priority Critical patent/CN206098024U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable, including the insulation core structure, the outer cladding of insulation core structure has the metal armor layer, and the cladding has nonmetal oversheath outside the metal armor layer, has placed intelligent chip between metal armor layer and the nonmetal oversheath, intelligent chip fixes a position the chip for the temperature measurement. The utility model discloses can realize detecting the wireless transmission of cable temperature, can be to cable quickly tracking location, can be in time when the cable breaks down from numerous cables quick identify trouble cable, save time with the maintenance for rushing to repair to it reduces the loss to improve cable operating efficiency, the utility model discloses inside putting into the cable with intelligent chip, maneuverability is strong, and the course of working is simple and convenient, and chip cost is lower, has wide market prospect and huge economic benefits.

Description

A kind of novel intelligent chip can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of medium-pressure power cable, and in particular to a kind of novel intelligent chip can be pressed in thermometric positioning Power cable.
Background technology
At present, State Grid Corporation of China proposes the demand of construction of energy internet, and conventional intelligent cable is with optical fiber temperature-measurement Based on, but optical fiber temperature-measurement signal is that wire transmission and optical fiber accept in laid processes and easily ruptures, and affects thermometric effect.Separately Outward, cable add optical fiber cable can not be positioned, especially cable tunnel, crane span structure etc. lay in facility have compared with Multi-cable, is difficult quickly to determine the position of failure cable when there is cable operation fault, makes troubles to repairing maintenance.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose be provide a kind of novel intelligent chip can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, solve tradition In cable easily there is the problem that fracture and cable accurately cannot be positioned quickly in optical fiber in wire transmission signal.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of novel intelligent chip can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, including insulated wire cores structure, insulated wire cores structure Be coated with metal armor layers, metal armor layers are coated with nonmetallic oversheath, metal armor layers and nonmetallic oversheath it Between be placed with intelligent chip, the intelligent chip is thermometric positioning chip.
The intelligent chip adopts Zhuhai Jing Tong Science and Technology Ltd.s intelligent chip, and the chip is with temperature sensor UHF-RFID(Ultrahigh frequency electronic tag)Label chip;The chip include analog radio frequency front end, digital protocol module, 1024 Bit memories and 11 high accuracy are used for the ADC of measurement temperature(Analog-digital converter).Chip is described in the utility model The chip is simply positioned in medium-pressure power cable and reaches the thermometric positioning work(to cable by existing chip, the utility model Energy.
The utility model is that novel intelligent chip is added in traditional medium-pressure power cable, metal armor layers and non-gold Be placed with intelligent chip between category oversheath, can realize the real-time monitoring to cable temperature and cable install after it is accurately fixed Position, while can also realize cables manufacturing, the record storage of monitoring and mounting and installation situation and call, all information are by wireless Transmission, checks that the allotment and management for power system energy source is provided after being easy to cable to install to the operation of information needed More convenient condition.In addition, the chip cost is low, the process for being added to cable is simple, workable, with very high Economic benefit.
The intelligent chip make use of uhf electromagnetic wave backscatter technique, not by 50HZ low frequency power electromagnetic wave shadows Ring, can work under highfield magnetic field environment, the form of COB encapsulation and flexible PCB antenna, with the corrosion resistant characteristic of moisture-proof, Under conditions of less than 100 DEG C, service life is 30 years, is suitable for the design feature and use requirement of power cable, is electricity Cable intelligent product is provided and ensured.
It is not existing that the utility model is placed with the technology of intelligent chip between metal armor layers and nonmetallic oversheath , the function that signal is wirelessly transferred and quickly positions can be effectively realized.
The size of the intelligent chip is:Thickness is 1.5mm, and length is 40~50mm, and width is 10~20mm.Intelligence is new The size of chip is little, and the space for taking cable is little, does not interfere with normally using for cable, and the size of chip is little, i.e. its life Material needed for producing is few.
The number of the intelligent chip is one or at least two.The number of intelligent chip is indefinite, can be according to actual needs The quantity of setting intelligent chip.
The centre position for being placed horizontally at metal armor layers and nonmetallic oversheath of the intelligent chip.Gold described here Category armor is actually the centre position of cable with the centre position of nonmetallic oversheath, and the placement location of intelligent chip is not Limit, the placement location of chip can transmit the mode of data by the intelligent chip on cable two ends, middle or other arbitrfary points Using being wirelessly transferred detection mode.
Cable filling layer, cable separation layer, insulated wire cores are provided between the insulated wire cores structure and metal armor layers Structure outer cladding cable filling layer, cable filling layer outer cladding cable separation layer.When insulated wire cores are multiple, needs are carried out into Cable adds packed layer, but when insulated wire cores are single-core cable structure, does not then need packed layer.
The insulated wire cores structure is using cable conductor, conductor shield, insulating barrier, the insulation being socketed successively from the inside to the outside Screen layer, metal screen layer composition.Cable conductor is the current-carrying part of power cable, is power cable for conveying electric energy Major part;Insulating barrier is will to be electrically isolated from each other between cable conductor and the earth and out of phase cable conductor, it is ensured that Electrical energy transportation, is indispensable part in power cable structure;Screen layer in order to homogeneous conductive core and insulation electric field, The middle-high voltage power cable of 6kV and the above typically has conductor shield and insulation screen, and part low-voltage cable is not provided with screen Layer is covered, cable shield is the very low and relatively thin semi-conductive layer of resistivity, there is two kinds of semi-conductive screen and metallic shield;In conductor Surface adds the screen layer of one layer of semiconductive material, it with the conductor equipotential for being shielded, and with insulating barrier good contact, so as to keep away Exempt from shelf depreciation between conductor and insulating barrier;In surface of insulating layer plus the screen layer of one layer of semiconductive material, it and quilt The insulating barrier of shielding has good contact, and protective metal shell equipotential, puts so as to avoid local between insulating barrier and sheath Electricity;Metal screen layer is generally formed by copper strips or copper wire are wrapped, primarily serves the effect of shielding electric field.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, a kind of novel intelligent chip of the utility model can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable electricity is inserted using intelligent chip Form inside cable is capable of achieving to be wirelessly transferred detection to cable temperature;
2nd, a kind of novel intelligent chip of the utility model can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable be capable of achieving to cable quickly with Track positioning effect, the utility model in the form of intelligent chip is inserted inside cable, when cable breaks down can and When failure cable is quickly recognized from numerous cables, be to rush to repair and safeguard time-consuming, subtract so as to improve cable operational efficiency Few loss;
3rd, a kind of novel intelligent chip of the utility model can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable intelligent chip is inserted into cable Inside, workable, process is simple and convenient, and chip cost is relatively low, with wide market prospects and huge Economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model multi-core cable structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model single-core cable structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model insulated wire cores structural representation.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- insulated wire cores structures, 2- metal armor layers, the nonmetallic oversheaths of 3-, 4- intelligent chips, 5- cable filling layers, 6- Cable separation layer, 7- cable conductors, 8- conductor shields, 9- insulating barriers, 10- insulation screens, 11- metal screen layers.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this Utility model, is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of novel intelligent chip of the utility model can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, including insulated wire Cored structure 1, insulated wire cores structure 1 is coated with metal armor layers 2, and metal armor layers 2 are coated with nonmetallic oversheath 3, gold Intelligent chip 4 is placed between category armor 2 and nonmetallic oversheath 3, the intelligent chip 4 is thermometric positioning chip;It is described The size of intelligent chip 4 is:Thickness is 1.5mm, and length is 40~50mm, and width is 10~20mm;The intelligent chip 4 Number is one or at least two;The centre for being placed horizontally at metal armor layers 2 and nonmetallic oversheath 3 of the intelligent chip 4 Position;The mode of the transmission data of the intelligent chip 4 is adopted and is wirelessly transferred detection mode.
The utility model is placed with intelligent chip between metal armor layers and nonmetallic oversheath, can realize to cable Being accurately positioned after the real-time monitoring of temperature and cable installation, while cables manufacturing, monitoring and mounting and installation situation can also be realized Record storage and call, all information are checked after being easy to cable to install by being wirelessly transferred to the operation of information needed, are The allotment and management of power system energy source provides more convenient condition.In addition, the chip cost is low, it is added to The process of cable is simple, workable, with very high economic benefit.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, between the insulated wire cores structure 1 and metal armor layers 2 electricity is provided with Cable packed layer 5, cable separation layer 6, the outer cladding cable filling layer 5 of insulated wire cores structure 1, the outer cladding cable of cable filling layer 5 every Absciss layer 6.The utility model specific implementation process is:Many metallic coppers(Aluminium)Monofilament presses and is twisted into cable conductor 7, by CCV The three-layer co-extruded cable insulation core structure that forms of catenary also includes conductor shielding 8, insulating barrier 9, insulation shielding 10, metallic shield Three insulated wire cores strandings are then added cable filling layer 5 and are fabricated to cable conductor, extruder packaged cable separation layer by layer 11 7, armoring machine it is wrapped or it is stranded formation metal armor layers 2, on metal armor layers by tack intelligent chip 4 patch stick to armouring Layer is outer, also can be coated on intelligent chip to guarantee fixing of the chip in cable, finally the nonmetallic band of a circle is increased One layer of nonmetallic oversheath 3. is extruded by extruder
The operation mode that the present embodiment is made by traditional medium-pressure power cable, adds after cable metal armor operation Enter intelligent chip, whole process is simple to operate, do not increase extra manufacturing process's cost, with very high marketing valency Value, and can accurately carry out being wirelessly transferred and quick track and localization for temperature data by testing the present embodiment.
Embodiment 3
As different from Example 2, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the present embodiment is single-core cable structure, is added without the need for carrying out stranding Plus cable packed layer 5.Insulated wire cores structure includes cable conductor 7, conductor shield 8, insulating barrier 9, insulation screen 10, metal Screen layer 11.
Embodiment 4
Based on above-described embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the insulated wire cores structure 1 is using the cable being socketed successively from the inside to the outside Conductor 7, conductor shield 8, insulating barrier 9, insulation screen 10, metal screen layer 11 are constituted.
Cable conductor is the current-carrying part of power cable, is the major part of power cable for conveying electric energy;Insulating barrier It is will to be electrically isolated from each other between cable conductor and the earth and out of phase cable conductor, it is ensured that electrical energy transportation, is electric power Indispensable part in the construction of cable;Screen layer is for homogeneous conductive core and the middle height of insulation electric field, 6kV and the above Piezoelectric forces cable typically has conductor shield and insulation screen, and part low-voltage cable is not provided with screen layer, cable shield It is the very low and relatively thin semi-conductive layer of resistivity, there is two kinds of semi-conductive screen and metallic shield;Lead in conductive surface plus one and half The screen layer of electric material, it with the conductor equipotential for being shielded, and with insulating barrier good contact, so as to avoid in conductor and insulation There is shelf depreciation between layer;In surface of insulating layer plus the screen layer of one layer of semiconductive material, it has with the insulating barrier for being shielded Good contact, and protective metal shell equipotential, so as to avoid shelf depreciation between insulating barrier and sheath;Metal screen layer leads to Often formed by copper strips or copper wire are wrapped, primarily serve the effect of shielding electric field.
Above-described specific embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect One step is described in detail, be should be understood that and be the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, equivalent are replaced Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel intelligent chip can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, including insulated wire cores structure(1), insulated wire cores structure (1)It is coated with metal armor layers(2), metal armor layers(2)It is coated with nonmetallic oversheath(3), it is characterised in that metal Armor(2)With nonmetallic oversheath(3)Between be placed with intelligent chip(4), the intelligent chip(4)For thermometric locating core Piece.
2. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, it is characterised in that institute State intelligent chip(4)Size be:Thickness is 1.5mm, and length is 40~50mm, and width is 10~20mm.
3. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 and 2 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, its feature exists In the intelligent chip(4)Number be one or at least two.
4. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 and 2 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, its feature exists In the intelligent chip(4)Be placed horizontally at metal armor layers(2)With nonmetallic oversheath(3)Centre position.
5. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 and 2 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, its feature exists In the intelligent chip(4)The mode of transmission data is adopted and is wirelessly transferred detection mode.
6. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 and 2 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, its feature exists In the insulated wire cores structure(1)With metal armor layers(2)Between be provided with cable filling layer(5), cable separation layer(6), absolutely Edge core structure(1)Outer cladding cable filling layer(5), cable filling layer(5)Outer cladding cable separation layer(6).
7. a kind of novel intelligent chip according to claim 1 and 2 can thermometric positioning medium-pressure power cable, its feature exists In the insulated wire cores structure(1)Using the cable conductor being socketed successively from the inside to the outside(7), conductor shield(8), insulating barrier (9), insulation screen(10), metal screen layer(11)Composition.
CN201621085381.9U 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable Active CN206098024U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621085381.9U CN206098024U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621085381.9U CN206098024U (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Novel but intelligent chip temperature measurement location medium voltage power cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206098024U true CN206098024U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113488230A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-08 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Reel cable for high-voltage shore power supply and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113488230A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-10-08 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Reel cable for high-voltage shore power supply and manufacturing method thereof
CN113488230B (en) * 2021-06-21 2023-02-10 宁波东方电缆股份有限公司 Reel cable for high-voltage shore power supply and manufacturing method thereof

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