CN206096384U - Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current - Google Patents
Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current Download PDFInfo
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- CN206096384U CN206096384U CN201621135849.0U CN201621135849U CN206096384U CN 206096384 U CN206096384 U CN 206096384U CN 201621135849 U CN201621135849 U CN 201621135849U CN 206096384 U CN206096384 U CN 206096384U
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
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- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current, characterized by: the system composition includes: current sensor, signal conditioning module, signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal, the current signal that utilizes the current sensor detect circuit breaker to divide closing coils to normal condition circuit breaker that detects the acquisition and the current signal of being monitored the circuit breaker, calculates electric current vector set similarity to this judges monitoring results. The utility model discloses a mechanical state to the circuit breaker discerns, the trouble hidden danger in the time of in time discovering the circuit breaker divide -shut brake, reliability and the security that improves circuit breaker and power system operation.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to chopper monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of open circuit based on divide-shut brake coil current
Device condition monitoring system.
Background technology
Chopper is the visual plant in power system, and its reliability is related to the operation stability of whole electrical network, distribution
The raising of automaticity proposes higher and higher requirement to the reliability of chopper itself.The operation of substation equipment at present
Environment allows of no optimist, and circuit-breaker switching on-off failure happens occasionally, including operating chopper is in "on" position, closing circuit
When breaking down can not early warning in time, reclosing action breaker closes a floodgate the situation of failure when causing transient fault to occur;
Have back-up breaker in gate-dividing state, when sub-gate circuit breaks down can not early warning in time, when causing its input coefficient to run
Sending warning signal forces operating power failure of breaker to process.It is to guarantee to break to System for Circuit Breaker monitoring and real-time assessment
The correct operation of road device, save service kit investment, improve scene detection efficiency, optimization distribution network equipment state management mode and
Repair based on condition of component strategy, meets intelligent grid with regard to implementing the requirement of State Maintenance and state estimation to electrical equipment, with larger
Research Significance and application prospect.
For the maintenance of chopper is mostly to carry out periodic inspection using predetermined code in traditional method, but periodic inspection
Form wastes time and energy, brings the defects such as unnecessary shut-down, endangers the functional reliability of chopper, or even introduces new in maintenance
Failure.
Utility model content
This utility model is to avoid the deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided one kind is based on divide-shut brake coil current
State monitoring system for circuit breaker, realize efficient, accurate judgement to working state of circuit breaker.
This utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that to solve technical problem:
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current is that the system includes:
One current sensor, it is used to detect the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil;
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving the electricity of the current sensor output
Stream signal, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified, and export conditioned current signal;
One signal extraction module, it is connected with the Signal-regulated kinase, for receiving the Signal-regulated kinase transmission
Conditioned current signal, and extract acquisition current waveform signal;
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with the signal extraction module, for receiving the signal extraction module
The current waveform signal of transmission, analyzes and shows monitoring result;
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current lies also in:The signal
Conditioning module includes a current signal conditioning chip, and it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving current sensor output
Current signal, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified.
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current lies also in:Communication is set
Chip, for being communicated using Ethernet between the signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, chopper contains important status information in course of action, such as:Circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop
Current signal contains the information such as various time-parameters, mechanism action parameter and coil electric parameter, this utility model system
By the current signal of Real-time Collection, analysis and process circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop, the machine performance of chopper is carried out
Identification, potential faults when can in time find circuit-breaker switching on-off, improves the reliability and peace of chopper and Operation of Electric Systems
Quan Xing.
2nd, current signal is obtained by circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop in this utility model monitoring method, for chopper point
Making process does not have any impact, can develop into a kind of more accurate, convenient, safe State-Inspect of High-Voltage Circuit method.
3rd, carry for the Full wave shape of current waveform signal carries out more intensive characteristic point in this utility model monitoring method
Take, so that characteristic vector set can preferably describe the situation of change of current waveform.
4th, current vector set similarity defined in this utility model monitoring method, can take into full account each characteristic vector
Difference condition, so as to obtain more accurate comparing result.
5th, the current vector set similarity that acquisition is calculated in this utility model monitoring method is that circuit-breaker status detection is carried
Quantitative basis for estimation is supplied, so as to be more accurately obtained the High Voltage Circuit Breaker Condition.
6th, this utility model monitoring system simple structure, it is easy to implement, and it is easy to operator to find chopper in time
The exception of state is cut-off, the operational reliability of chopper and the security and stability of power system is greatly improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model system structure schematic block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the state monitoring system for circuit breaker in the present embodiment based on divide-shut brake coil current includes:
One current sensor, is to adopt current transformer, for detecting the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil.
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with current sensor, including a current signal conditioning chip, for receiving electric current
The current signal of sensor output, and current signal is filtered and is amplified, export conditioned current signal.
One signal extraction module, it is connected with Signal-regulated kinase, and for receiving signal the conditioned of module transfer is managed
Current signal, and extract acquisition current waveform signal.
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with signal extraction module, for receiving the electricity of signal extraction module transfer
Stream waveshape signal, analyzes and shows monitoring result.
Communication chip is set in the present embodiment, between signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal utilize with
Too net is communicated.
State-Inspect of High-Voltage Circuit method in the present embodiment based on divide-shut brake coil current is to carry out as follows:
Step a:For nominal situation chopper and monitored chopper, current sensor collection chopper point is utilized respectively
The current signal of shutting-brake control loop, extracts after and amplification filtered for the current signal and obtains current waveform signal.
Step b:For the current waveform signal, sampled with sample frequency f, obtained n sampled point;Make the electricity
Stream waveshape signal starting point O be zero O (0,0), from starting point O, for n sampled point is at interval of n0It is individual to click
Take characteristic point Tj.
Number k of characteristic point Tj is:K=round (n/n0);J=1,2 ..., k;
n0=round (f/1000), round represent round numbers computing;
Step c:Difference connection coordinate origin O (0,0) with each characteristic point Tj, each characteristic vector is obtained, with each feature
Vectorial constitutive characteristic vector set, obtains respectively current waveform signal set of eigenvectors X of nominal situation chopper, and monitored
Current waveform signal set of eigenvectors Y of chopper;
Wherein,WithIt is characterized vectorial coordinate;Defining current vector set similarity d is:
If current vector set similarity d is more than or equal to 0.9, it is judged as that monitored chopper is in nominal situation;
If current vector set similarity is less than 0.9, it is judged as that monitored chopper may break down.
Setting n is not less than 1000, n0Not less than 10.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current, it is characterised in that the system includes:
One current sensor, it is used to detect the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil;
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving the electric current letter of the current sensor output
Number, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified, and export conditioned current signal;
One signal extraction module, it is connected with the Signal-regulated kinase, for receiving the Jing of the Signal-regulated kinase transmission
The current signal of conditioning, and extract acquisition current waveform signal;
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with the signal extraction module, for receiving the signal extraction module transfer
Current waveform signal, analyze and show monitoring result.
2. the state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
Signal-regulated kinase is stated including a current signal conditioning chip, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving current sense
The current signal of device output, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified.
3. the state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set
Communication chip is put, for being communicated using Ethernet between the signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal.
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CN201621135849.0U CN206096384U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current |
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CN201621135849.0U CN206096384U (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106443433A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-22 | 国家电网公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method for circuit breaker state based on divide-shut brake coil current |
CN111030300A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Circuit breaker and circuit breaker system |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201621135849.0U patent/CN206096384U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106443433A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-22 | 国家电网公司 | Monitoring system and monitoring method for circuit breaker state based on divide-shut brake coil current |
CN106443433B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2023-08-25 | 国家电网公司 | Breaker state monitoring system and method based on opening and closing coil current |
CN111030300A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-04-17 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Circuit breaker and circuit breaker system |
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