CN206096384U - Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current - Google Patents

Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206096384U
CN206096384U CN201621135849.0U CN201621135849U CN206096384U CN 206096384 U CN206096384 U CN 206096384U CN 201621135849 U CN201621135849 U CN 201621135849U CN 206096384 U CN206096384 U CN 206096384U
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
current
circuit breaker
divide
monitoring system
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CN201621135849.0U
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Inventor
李宾宾
柯艳国
田宇
程登峰
朱太云
杨为
朱胜龙
罗沙
叶剑涛
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621135849.0U priority Critical patent/CN206096384U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current, characterized by: the system composition includes: current sensor, signal conditioning module, signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal, the current signal that utilizes the current sensor detect circuit breaker to divide closing coils to normal condition circuit breaker that detects the acquisition and the current signal of being monitored the circuit breaker, calculates electric current vector set similarity to this judges monitoring results. The utility model discloses a mechanical state to the circuit breaker discerns, the trouble hidden danger in the time of in time discovering the circuit breaker divide -shut brake, reliability and the security that improves circuit breaker and power system operation.

Description

State monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current
Technical field
This utility model is related to chopper monitoring technical field, more particularly to a kind of open circuit based on divide-shut brake coil current Device condition monitoring system.
Background technology
Chopper is the visual plant in power system, and its reliability is related to the operation stability of whole electrical network, distribution The raising of automaticity proposes higher and higher requirement to the reliability of chopper itself.The operation of substation equipment at present Environment allows of no optimist, and circuit-breaker switching on-off failure happens occasionally, including operating chopper is in "on" position, closing circuit When breaking down can not early warning in time, reclosing action breaker closes a floodgate the situation of failure when causing transient fault to occur; Have back-up breaker in gate-dividing state, when sub-gate circuit breaks down can not early warning in time, when causing its input coefficient to run Sending warning signal forces operating power failure of breaker to process.It is to guarantee to break to System for Circuit Breaker monitoring and real-time assessment The correct operation of road device, save service kit investment, improve scene detection efficiency, optimization distribution network equipment state management mode and Repair based on condition of component strategy, meets intelligent grid with regard to implementing the requirement of State Maintenance and state estimation to electrical equipment, with larger Research Significance and application prospect.
For the maintenance of chopper is mostly to carry out periodic inspection using predetermined code in traditional method, but periodic inspection Form wastes time and energy, brings the defects such as unnecessary shut-down, endangers the functional reliability of chopper, or even introduces new in maintenance Failure.
Utility model content
This utility model is to avoid the deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided one kind is based on divide-shut brake coil current State monitoring system for circuit breaker, realize efficient, accurate judgement to working state of circuit breaker.
This utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that to solve technical problem:
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current is that the system includes:
One current sensor, it is used to detect the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil;
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving the electricity of the current sensor output Stream signal, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified, and export conditioned current signal;
One signal extraction module, it is connected with the Signal-regulated kinase, for receiving the Signal-regulated kinase transmission Conditioned current signal, and extract acquisition current waveform signal;
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with the signal extraction module, for receiving the signal extraction module The current waveform signal of transmission, analyzes and shows monitoring result;
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current lies also in:The signal Conditioning module includes a current signal conditioning chip, and it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving current sensor output Current signal, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified.
The characteristics of this utility model is based on the state monitoring system for circuit breaker of divide-shut brake coil current lies also in:Communication is set Chip, for being communicated using Ethernet between the signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that:
1st, chopper contains important status information in course of action, such as:Circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop Current signal contains the information such as various time-parameters, mechanism action parameter and coil electric parameter, this utility model system By the current signal of Real-time Collection, analysis and process circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop, the machine performance of chopper is carried out Identification, potential faults when can in time find circuit-breaker switching on-off, improves the reliability and peace of chopper and Operation of Electric Systems Quan Xing.
2nd, current signal is obtained by circuit-breaker switching on-off control loop in this utility model monitoring method, for chopper point Making process does not have any impact, can develop into a kind of more accurate, convenient, safe State-Inspect of High-Voltage Circuit method.
3rd, carry for the Full wave shape of current waveform signal carries out more intensive characteristic point in this utility model monitoring method Take, so that characteristic vector set can preferably describe the situation of change of current waveform.
4th, current vector set similarity defined in this utility model monitoring method, can take into full account each characteristic vector Difference condition, so as to obtain more accurate comparing result.
5th, the current vector set similarity that acquisition is calculated in this utility model monitoring method is that circuit-breaker status detection is carried Quantitative basis for estimation is supplied, so as to be more accurately obtained the High Voltage Circuit Breaker Condition.
6th, this utility model monitoring system simple structure, it is easy to implement, and it is easy to operator to find chopper in time The exception of state is cut-off, the operational reliability of chopper and the security and stability of power system is greatly improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model system structure schematic block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the state monitoring system for circuit breaker in the present embodiment based on divide-shut brake coil current includes:
One current sensor, is to adopt current transformer, for detecting the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil.
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with current sensor, including a current signal conditioning chip, for receiving electric current The current signal of sensor output, and current signal is filtered and is amplified, export conditioned current signal.
One signal extraction module, it is connected with Signal-regulated kinase, and for receiving signal the conditioned of module transfer is managed Current signal, and extract acquisition current waveform signal.
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with signal extraction module, for receiving the electricity of signal extraction module transfer Stream waveshape signal, analyzes and shows monitoring result.
Communication chip is set in the present embodiment, between signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal utilize with Too net is communicated.
State-Inspect of High-Voltage Circuit method in the present embodiment based on divide-shut brake coil current is to carry out as follows:
Step a:For nominal situation chopper and monitored chopper, current sensor collection chopper point is utilized respectively The current signal of shutting-brake control loop, extracts after and amplification filtered for the current signal and obtains current waveform signal.
Step b:For the current waveform signal, sampled with sample frequency f, obtained n sampled point;Make the electricity Stream waveshape signal starting point O be zero O (0,0), from starting point O, for n sampled point is at interval of n0It is individual to click Take characteristic point Tj.
Number k of characteristic point Tj is:K=round (n/n0);J=1,2 ..., k;
n0=round (f/1000), round represent round numbers computing;
Step c:Difference connection coordinate origin O (0,0) with each characteristic point Tj, each characteristic vector is obtained, with each feature Vectorial constitutive characteristic vector set, obtains respectively current waveform signal set of eigenvectors X of nominal situation chopper, and monitored Current waveform signal set of eigenvectors Y of chopper;
Wherein,WithIt is characterized vectorial coordinate;Defining current vector set similarity d is:
If current vector set similarity d is more than or equal to 0.9, it is judged as that monitored chopper is in nominal situation;
If current vector set similarity is less than 0.9, it is judged as that monitored chopper may break down.
Setting n is not less than 1000, n0Not less than 10.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current, it is characterised in that the system includes:
One current sensor, it is used to detect the current signal of circuit-breaker switching on-off coil;
One Signal-regulated kinase, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving the electric current letter of the current sensor output Number, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified, and export conditioned current signal;
One signal extraction module, it is connected with the Signal-regulated kinase, for receiving the Jing of the Signal-regulated kinase transmission The current signal of conditioning, and extract acquisition current waveform signal;
One signal analysis display terminal, it is connected with the signal extraction module, for receiving the signal extraction module transfer Current waveform signal, analyze and show monitoring result.
2. the state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Signal-regulated kinase is stated including a current signal conditioning chip, it is connected with the current sensor, for receiving current sense The current signal of device output, and the current signal is filtered and is amplified.
3. the state monitoring system for circuit breaker based on divide-shut brake coil current according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set Communication chip is put, for being communicated using Ethernet between the signal extraction module and signal analysis display terminal.
CN201621135849.0U 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current Active CN206096384U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621135849.0U CN206096384U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621135849.0U CN206096384U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Breaker state monitoring system based on divide closing coils electric current

Publications (1)

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CN206096384U true CN206096384U (en) 2017-04-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106443433A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 国家电网公司 Monitoring system and monitoring method for circuit breaker state based on divide-shut brake coil current
CN111030300A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-17 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Circuit breaker and circuit breaker system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106443433A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 国家电网公司 Monitoring system and monitoring method for circuit breaker state based on divide-shut brake coil current
CN106443433B (en) * 2016-10-18 2023-08-25 国家电网公司 Breaker state monitoring system and method based on opening and closing coil current
CN111030300A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-17 国网安徽省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 Circuit breaker and circuit breaker system

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