CN206094624U - Centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency - Google Patents
Centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206094624U CN206094624U CN201620966029.XU CN201620966029U CN206094624U CN 206094624 U CN206094624 U CN 206094624U CN 201620966029 U CN201620966029 U CN 201620966029U CN 206094624 U CN206094624 U CN 206094624U
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- centrifugal compressor
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- condenser
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency, including centrifugal compressor, condensers, the tonifying qi energy -saving appliance, falling film evaporator, the oil pump, oil filter, oil cooler, low oil tank and drier -filter, centrifugal compressor connects the condenser, condenser sub -unit connection drier -filter, drier -filter connects oil cooler, oil cooler connects oil filter in the left side, oil filter connects centrifugal compressor, centrifugal compressor connects the oil pump, oil pump connection is on the oil cooler right side, oil cooler connects falling film evaporator, centrifugal compressor connects the jet pump, low oil tank is connected to the jet pump, falling film evaporator passes through the stop valve and connects the jet pump, the condenser passes through the jet pump and connects low oil tank, centrifugal compressor connects the tonifying qi energy -saving appliance, the utility model discloses heat exchange efficiency is high, the low power dissipation, and the operation is stable, just has simple structure, sets up reasonable, cost of manufacture low grade advantage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigerating plant field, and in particular to a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device.
Background technology
With deepening continuously for the national economic development and industrialization degree, the resource and energy bottleneck problem that China faces is got over
More to project, resource utilization is improved, regenerative resource is accelerated development and is become the important topic of energy-saving field.External centrifugation at present
Formula compressor application is highly developed in the technology of refrigerating field, and each Main Developed Countries are all in production large centrifugal cold water
Unit, employs new technology and new refrigerant, and in terms of unit energy-conservation, stable and Effec-tive Function respective advantage is shown.Centrifugation
The operation principle of formula refrigeration compressor has basic difference with positive displacement compressor for refrigeration.It is reduced using cylinder volume
Mode improves gas pressure, but by the change lift gas pressure of kinetic energy.Centrifugal compressor has the work with blade
Wheel, when active wheel is rotated, is continuously drawn into refrigerant vapour, and blade drives refrigerant vapour motion to obtain refrigerant vapour
Kinetic energy, is then converted into pressure energy so as to improve gas pressure part kinetic energy.In field of air conditioning, because pressure increases less,
Single stage compress is typically all adopted, and this tends not to meet demand.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect and deficiency for prior art, there is provided a kind of simple structure, design are closed
Reason, high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device, including the steaming of centrifugal compressor, condenser, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance, falling film type
Send out device, oil pump, oil strainer, oil cooler, low fuel tank and device for drying and filtering, centrifugal compressor connection condenser, condenser
Bottom connects device for drying and filtering, and device for drying and filtering connection oil cooler, oil cooler left side connection oil strainer, oil strainer connects
Centrifugal compressor, centrifugal compressor connection oil pump are connect, oil pump is connected to oil cooler right side, oil cooler connection falling film type
Evaporimeter, centrifugal compressor connection jet pump, jet pump connects low fuel tank, and downward film evaporator is sprayed by stop valve connection
Pump, condenser connects low fuel tank by jet pump, and centrifugal compressor connection tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance, condenser connects first jiao
Valve, the first angle valve connects the first visor, and the first visor connects the first electric expansion valve, the first electric expansion valve connection tonifying Qi energy-conservation
Device, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance connects the second visor, and the second visor connects the second electric expansion valve, and the second electric expansion valve connects second jiao
Valve, the second angle valve connection downward film evaporator.
Downward film evaporator top is connected with liquid storage pot valve and the first safety valve.
Condenser top is connected with the second safety valve.
Centrifugal compressor connects downward film evaporator.
After said structure, the utility model has the beneficial effect that：The utility model heat exchange efficiency is high, low in energy consumption, operation
It is stable, and there is simple structure, reasonable, low manufacture cost is set.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure figure of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, centrifugal compressor；2nd, condenser；3rd, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance；4th, downward film evaporator；5th, oil pump；6th, oil is filtered
Device；7th, oil cooler；8th, liquid storage pot valve；9th, the first safety valve；10th, low fuel tank；11st, jet pump；12nd, stop valve；13rd, second jiao
Valve；14th, the second electric expansion valve；15th, the second visor；16th, the first electric expansion valve；17th, the first visor；18th, the first angle valve；
19th, the second safety valve；20th, device for drying and filtering；.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device, including centrifugal compressor 1, condenser 2, tonifying Qi section
Energy device 3, downward film evaporator 4, oil pump 5, oil strainer 6, oil cooler 7, low fuel tank 10 and device for drying and filtering 20, centrifugal pressure
Contracting machine 1 connects condenser 2, and the bottom of condenser 2 connection device for drying and filtering 20, device for drying and filtering 20 connects oil cooler 7, and oil cooling is but
The left side of device 7 connection oil strainer 6, the connection centrifugal compressor 1 of oil strainer 6, the connection oil pump 5 of centrifugal compressor 1, oil pump 5
It is connected to the right side of oil cooler 7, the connection downward film evaporator 4 of oil cooler 7, the connection jet pump 11 of centrifugal compressor 1, injection
Pump 11 connects low fuel tank 10, and downward film evaporator 4 connects jet pump 11 by stop valve 12, and condenser 2 is connected by jet pump 11
Connect low fuel tank 10, the connection tonifying Qi of centrifugal compressor 1 energy-saving appliance 3, the first angle valve 18 of the bottom of condenser 2 connection, the first angle valve 18
Connect the first visor 17, the first visor 17 connects the first electric expansion valve 16, the connection tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance of the first electric expansion valve 16
3, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance 3 connects the second visor 15, and the second visor 15 connects the second electric expansion valve 14, and the second electric expansion valve 14 connects
Connect the second angle valve 13, the connection downward film evaporator 4 of the second angle valve 13.
The top of downward film evaporator 4 is connected with the safety valve 9 of liquid storage pot valve 8 and first.
The top of condenser 2 is connected with the second safety valve 19.
Centrifugal compressor 1 connects downward film evaporator 4.
The component of centrifugal compressor mainly includes front and back stages impeller, diffuser, bend, return channel and spiral case.Impeller
It is critical piece, refrigerant gas are done work by impeller, makes gas obtain speed and energy.Impeller adopts backward leaning vane formula leaf
Wheel, the leaf road of impeller is longer, and blade flexibility is less, and leaf road sectional area gradually increases, and gas is not easy when Ye Daonei flows
The separation in boundary layer is produced, it is possible to reduce the gas flow loss in impeller, so as to improve the efficiency of compressor.Diffuser is main
The conversion of gas energy form is realized, flow velocity after diffuser is entered from the impeller gas with larger speed out and is reduced, moved
Pressure energy can be effectively converted into.Second level compressional zone, Jing rear classes are entered from diffuser gas Jing bends out and return channel
After wheel compresses, gas pressure is further improved, and gases at high pressure are pooled in spiral case, is discharged by exhaust outlet, completes whole pressure
Compression process.
In this compression kind of refrigeration cycle, the compression process of first stage is the low pressure refrigerant vapor of flash-pot in future
Bring prime impeller workspace into, gas does centrifugal motion under prime impeller-driven, and air velocity and pressure get a promotion.This portion
The gas of lease making primary compression carries out cooling during rolling process with the flash gas from economizer, and liquid refrigerant returns to evaporation
Device, gas enters second level compressional zone.The refrigerant flow of second level compressional zone is because adding the flash distillation that Economy of Intermediate Form device is produced
Gas and be more than the refrigerant flow of low-pressure stage, bigger refrigerating capacity can be produced for single stage compress.It is simultaneously premenstrual
The refrigerant gas of level compression have passed through cooling during rolling process before compressing into next stage, will the exhaust of low-pressure stage be cooled to
Subordinate's compression is entered back into after saturated vapor under intermediate pressure, the wasted work that can make compressor exports reduction.
The above, only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, those of ordinary skill in the art couple
Other modifications or equivalent that the technical solution of the utility model is made, without departing from technical solutions of the utility model
Spirit and scope, all should cover in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device, it is characterised in that：Including centrifugal compressor, condenser, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance,
Downward film evaporator, oil pump, oil strainer, oil cooler, low fuel tank and device for drying and filtering, centrifugal compressor connection condensation
Device, condenser connection device for drying and filtering, device for drying and filtering connection oil cooler, oil cooler left side connection oil strainer,
Oil strainer connects centrifugal compressor, and centrifugal compressor connection oil pump, oil pump is connected to oil cooler right side, oil cooler
Connection downward film evaporator, centrifugal compressor connection jet pump, jet pump connects low fuel tank, and downward film evaporator is by cut-off
Valve connects jet pump, and condenser connects low fuel tank, centrifugal compressor connection tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance, condenser by jet pump
Connect the first angle valve, the first angle valve connects the first visor, and the first visor connects the first electric expansion valve, and the first electric expansion valve connects
Tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance is connect, tonifying Qi energy-saving appliance connects the second visor, and the second visor connects the second electric expansion valve, the second electric expansion valve
Connect the second angle valve, the second angle valve connection downward film evaporator.
2. a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described falling film type evaporation
Device top is connected with liquid storage pot valve and the first safety valve.
3. a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described condenser top
It is connected with the second safety valve.
4. a kind of high energy efficiency centrifugal refrigerating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described centrifugal compressor
Machine connects downward film evaporator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620966029.XU CN206094624U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620966029.XU CN206094624U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206094624U true CN206094624U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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ID=58473284
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620966029.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206094624U (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Centrifugal refrigerating plant of high energy efficiency |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206094624U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111520925A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 青岛科技大学 | Compressor air supply system and compressor air supply control method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201620966029.XU patent/CN206094624U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111520925A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 青岛科技大学 | Compressor air supply system and compressor air supply control method |
| CN111520925B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛科技大学 | Compressor air supply system and compressor air supply control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20200829 |