CN206092041U - Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device - Google Patents

Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206092041U
CN206092041U CN201621131227.0U CN201621131227U CN206092041U CN 206092041 U CN206092041 U CN 206092041U CN 201621131227 U CN201621131227 U CN 201621131227U CN 206092041 U CN206092041 U CN 206092041U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod body
anchor rod
nut
yield
grades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621131227.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜金顿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201621131227.0U priority Critical patent/CN206092041U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206092041U publication Critical patent/CN206092041U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device, includes the stock body of rod, the nut, and the damping gasket, the layer board, the one -level lets the pressure equipment put, prestressing force detection device, the second grade is put by the pressure equipment. The nut has the internal thread that matches with the stock body of rod, passes through threaded connection between the nut and the stock body of rod. Prestressing force detection device is the round territory steel sheet net of W type, can process according to the needs of on -the -spot prestressing force, and when reaching desired prestressing force value in the installation, prestressing force detection device will the yield deformation, is finally pressed into flatly. When because overlying strata strenuous exercise and when causing the stock to have great deformations, the one -level lets the pressure equipment put at first yield failure and realizes letting pressures, and when the stock receives bigger pressure, the second grade is put through the deformation realization by the pressure equipment and is let the pressure, greatly reduced the possibility broken too early of stock quilt to can maintain soft rock roadway under high stress's stability better.

Description

A kind of Contiuum type is classified yield supporting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to weak-soft rock entry under high stress supporting field, and in particular to a kind of Contiuum type classification allows pressure to prop up Protection unit.
Background technology
Soft-rock slope control in Deep Roadway is always the difficult problem in process of coal mining, because deep rock mass is in multiple Miscellaneous, heavily stressed Geological Environment Engineering, make mechanical characteristic that deep rock mass shows with often have during shallow mining it is very big The strain softening of difference, especially high stressed soft rock and rheological behavior etc., not only deflection is big for country rock, and the continuous deformation time It is long.As the most of collieries of China subsequently enter deep mining state, roadway support is difficult, and often duplicates and overhaul phenomenon, Maintenance cost is high, and Deep Soft Rock Tunnel control becomes one of these enterprises crucial problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
The content of the invention
To overcome existing technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of Contiuum type and is classified yield supporting device, adopt with " high-strength high pre-stress ribbing anchor pole " has higher supporting intensity for the suspension device of core, for deep high stressed soft rock lane Road, using the support system, can guarantee that country rock is slowly allowed pressure on the premise of certain supporting intensity, and a release part can not The surrouding rock deformation of control, alleviates the pressure from surrounding rock that support system bears, and then reasonably using roadway surrounding rock from load, has The control roadway surrounding rock large deformation of effect ground, safeguards stablizing for soft-rock tunnel.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of Contiuum type is classified yield supporting device, including anchor Club shaft, nut, damping gasket, supporting plate, one-level allows pressure device, prestress detection device, and two grades allow pressure device, it is characterized in that: The described two grades positions for allowing pressure device to be positioned close to roadway surrounding rock, its intensity allows the intensity of pressure device more than one-level;It is described pre- Stress detection device is arranged on two grades and allows between pressure device and supporting plate, and prestressing force during suspension device is installed for detection;It is described One-level allows pressure device to be arranged between two supporting plates, the yield failure first when country rock is to press;The nut has and anchor rod body The internal thread for matching, is threaded connection between nut and anchor rod body.
Preferably, the anchor rod body be high-strength high pre-stress anchor rod body, if on anchor rod body as needed added with A dry spherical rib block, rib block is twisted together with anchor rod body, and for slow down suspension device pressure speed is allowed.
Preferably, described two grades allow pressure device, and it is in the middle of hollow semi-cylindrical by the rammed two of hot-rolled steel to be one For the combined shell of hollow cuboid, after one-level allows pressure device destruction, anchor is produced due to the strenuous exercise of overlying rock When bar continues moderate finite deformation, two grades pressure device yield deformation can be occurred plays to continue to allow pressure to act on, so as to prevent anchor pole too early Be pulled off, efficiently control roadway surrounding rock large deformation, safeguard stablizing for soft-rock tunnel.
Preferably, the prestress detection device is the expanded metal lath of W types, can carry out adding according to the prestressed needs in scene Work, when required prestress value is reached in installation process, prestress detection device will yield deformation, be finally pressed into flat 's.
Preferably, the nut has the internal thread matched with anchor rod body, and screw thread is passed through between nut and anchor rod body Connection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that a kind of Contiuum type is classified yield supporting device.
Reference:1. nut, 2. damping gasket, 3. one-level allow pressure device, 4. two grades allow pressure device, 5. anchor rod body, 6. prestress detection device, 7. supporting plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail, and a kind of Contiuum type is classified yield supporting device, including Anchor rod body 5, nut 1, damping gasket 2, supporting plate 7, one-level allows pressure device 3, prestress detection device 6, and two grades allow pressure device 4, It is characterized in that:The described two grades positions for allowing pressure device 4 to be positioned close to roadway surrounding rock, its intensity allows the strong of pressure device more than one-level Degree;The prestress detection device 6 is arranged on two grades and allows between pressure device and supporting plate, for pre- during detection installation suspension device Stress;The one-level allows pressure device 3 to be arranged between two supporting plates, the yield failure first when country rock is to press;The nut 1 has The internal thread matched with anchor rod body, is threaded connection between nut and anchor rod body.
Described two grades the width of pressure device 4 and the quantity of anchor hole can be processed according to the needs at scene, this practicality It is new only to be illustrated with the Contiuum type classification yield supporting device for being provided with three anchor holes.
A kind of Contiuum type is classified the specific embodiment of yield supporting device:First anchor rod body 6 is inserted into into country rock In anchor hole, by its front end by Anchor Agent together with rock anchorage;Then expose on a section of country rock successively in anchor rod body Load onto two grades and allow pressure device 4, prestress detection device 6, supporting plate 7, one-level allows pressure device 3, damping gasket 2, nut 1;Finally revolve Tight nut, when the prestressing force required for reaching support system, prestress detection device 6 will yield deformation, when prestressing force will The nut 1 that stops the rotation when device 6 is driven plain is surveyed, so as to form complete support system.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Contiuum type is classified yield supporting device, including anchor rod body, and nut, damping gasket, supporting plate, one-level allows and press-fits Put, prestress detection device, two grades allow pressure device, it is characterized in that:Described two grades allow pressure device to be positioned close to roadway surrounding rock Position, its intensity allows the intensity of pressure device more than one-level;The prestress detection device is arranged on two grades and allows pressure device and supporting plate Between, prestressing force during suspension device is installed for detection;The one-level allows pressure device to be arranged between two supporting plates, works as country rock Yield failure first during pressing;The nut has the internal thread matched with anchor rod body, passes through between nut and anchor rod body Threaded connection.
2. a kind of Contiuum type according to claim 1 is classified yield supporting device, it is characterized in that:The anchor rod body is height Strong high pre-stress anchor rod body, is provided with as needed several spherical rib blocks on anchor rod body, and rib block is stranded with anchor rod body Together, pressure speed is allowed for slow down suspension device.
3. a kind of Contiuum type according to claim 1 is classified yield supporting device, it is characterized in that:The prestress detection dress Be set to the expanded metal lath of W types, can be processed according to the prestressed needs in scene, when reach in installation process it is required it is pre- should During force value, prestress detection device will yield deformation, be finally pressed into flat.
CN201621131227.0U 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device Expired - Fee Related CN206092041U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621131227.0U CN206092041U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621131227.0U CN206092041U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206092041U true CN206092041U (en) 2017-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621131227.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206092041U (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Disjunctor formula lets in grades presses supporting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206092041U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120131A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-01 江苏海川新材料科技有限公司 A kind of glass fibre reinforced plastics rockbolts supporting construction and glass fibre reinforced plastics rockbolts
CN107524456A (en) * 2017-10-24 2017-12-29 仇文革 Utilize the big stroke cast damper of performance behind material peak
CN107559543A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 中国交通建设股份有限公司 A kind of load assembly, bearing, adapter assembly and tube coupling component
CN107842377A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-27 仇文革 Utilize the big stroke bellows damper of performance behind material peak
CN108425696A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of pressure-relieving achor bar and its method for protecting support locally waxed
CN109736856A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-10 天地科技股份有限公司 A kind of stope drift active workings suspension device and method for protecting support
CN109882227A (en) * 2019-04-27 2019-06-14 代连朋 A kind of mining impact preventing anchor rod
WO2020224223A1 (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-11-12 中国矿业大学 Anchor rod for surrounding rock support and instability monitoring, and mounting method thereof
CN113047878A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-29 山东理工大学 Unloading, anchoring and buffering regulation and control method for underground engineering dynamic disaster

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120131B (en) * 2017-05-25 2020-05-12 江苏海川新材料科技有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced plastic anchor rod supporting structure and glass fiber reinforced plastic anchor rod
CN107120131A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-01 江苏海川新材料科技有限公司 A kind of glass fibre reinforced plastics rockbolts supporting construction and glass fibre reinforced plastics rockbolts
CN107559543A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-09 中国交通建设股份有限公司 A kind of load assembly, bearing, adapter assembly and tube coupling component
CN107524456A (en) * 2017-10-24 2017-12-29 仇文革 Utilize the big stroke cast damper of performance behind material peak
CN107842377A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-03-27 仇文革 Utilize the big stroke bellows damper of performance behind material peak
CN108425696A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-08-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of pressure-relieving achor bar and its method for protecting support locally waxed
CN109736856B (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-02-19 天地科技股份有限公司 Stoping roadway supporting device and supporting method
CN109736856A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-05-10 天地科技股份有限公司 A kind of stope drift active workings suspension device and method for protecting support
CN109882227A (en) * 2019-04-27 2019-06-14 代连朋 A kind of mining impact preventing anchor rod
CN109882227B (en) * 2019-04-27 2024-04-05 平顶山天成矿山工程设备有限公司 Mining scour protection stock
WO2020224223A1 (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-11-12 中国矿业大学 Anchor rod for surrounding rock support and instability monitoring, and mounting method thereof
CN113047878A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-06-29 山东理工大学 Unloading, anchoring and buffering regulation and control method for underground engineering dynamic disaster
CN113047878B (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-05-20 山东理工大学 Unloading, anchoring and buffering regulation and control method for underground engineering dynamic disaster

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20171018

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee