CN206090289U - Friction pendulum bearing - Google Patents

Friction pendulum bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206090289U
CN206090289U CN201621126755.7U CN201621126755U CN206090289U CN 206090289 U CN206090289 U CN 206090289U CN 201621126755 U CN201621126755 U CN 201621126755U CN 206090289 U CN206090289 U CN 206090289U
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China
Prior art keywords
component
lower support
plate component
assembly
base plate
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CN201621126755.7U
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Inventor
张小锋
夏俊勇
宁响亮
刘军
李世珩
许双喜
付兰
王鹏
罗勇欢
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a friction pendulum bearing, includes upper bracket board subassembly, bottom suspension bedplate subassembly and well bedplate subassembly, and well bedplate subassembly inlays in bottom suspension bedplate subassembly, and well bedplate subassembly is established between integral spacing subassembly and bottom suspension bedplate subassembly, and when integral spacing subassembly took place relative displacement with bottom suspension bedplate subassembly, the inboard of integral spacing subassembly can push up with the outside of bottom suspension bedplate subassembly mutually to restrict the lateral displacement of integral spacing subassembly. The utility model discloses an integral spacing subassembly, stopper and upper bracket board subassembly the stress, about avoiding in the disconnect -type structure monolithic stop device just need to consider whole support atress when the design is checked, can practice thrift the cost, reduce the waste of resource.

Description

A kind of friction pendulum support
Technical field
This utility model is related to bridge construction technical field, and in particular to a kind of to connect upper bracket plate component and limited block Connect, be fixed into an entirety effectively to reduce destruction of the earthquake to bridge.
Background technology
Friction pendulum system is a kind of dry friction sliding and shock isolation body that the Dr.VictorZayas in the U.S. in 1985 is proposed first System, cardinal principle is to isolate bridge or grid structure thing itself with ground, using the design cycle of rubbing surface come extending structure The vibration period of thing, seismic power augmentation effect is reduced, by the coefficient of friction for adjusting rubbing surface, effectively consume ground Shake energy.
Traditional friction pendulum support is generally divided into fixed pattern, multi-orientation type and one-way type(Laterally or longitudinally)Three types, When usually, fixed pattern and one-way type(Laterally or longitudinally)Bearing is limited by stopping means bi-directionally or uni-directionally(Laterally or longitudinally) Mobile, under design seismic force effects, protection device is cut off, and releases spacing, and bearing plays shock insulation power consumption effect.
Traditional stopping means are designed using left and right separate structure, the group that protection device " pin+bolt " is cut in stretch bending Stress is closed, stress is complex, product design check and performance analysis is all acquired a certain degree of difficulty, further, since adopting With separate structure, monolithic stopping means just need to consider whole Bearing Seat Force that left and right isolating construction is added up in design & check Safety plug needs double setting, and on the one hand product cost is caused to increase, and is on the other hand also the waste to resource.
In addition, according to existing national standard, bridge pad is both needed to arrange reliable friction pair protection device, and traditional rubs Pendulum support friction pair protection device is wiped, is remained using monoblock ethylene propylene diene rubber or thermoplastic transparent polyurethane rubber, utilized Screw, hangs on product surface.The type friction pair protection device, only provides anti-when propping up a dwell of sley, acting on without dust storm, water wave Dirt function, but can not fix due to hanging coaming plate lower open, in water wave, wind and rain, eolian action or product has displacement movement During relative slip, slip secondary surface(Mirror face stainless steel plate surface or SF-1B wear ribs)Easily expose, dust, rainwater, water wave, bird The thing such as class feces and the grains of sand is fallen within so as to cause to damage to friction pair on friction pair, even if without above-mentioned weather condition, because not being Hermetically sealed, bird excrement and the grains of sand also fragile surface of friction pair affects product frictional behaviour, so affect product performance and Durability.
Find that following patent has similarity with this utility model by domestic retrieval:
Application No. 201110226570.9, a kind of disclosure of the invention of entitled " friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support " one kind Friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, including upper base plate, lower seat board, double spherical rotation blocks and limited block, double spherical rotation blocks are arranged on Between upper and lower seat board, in direction across bridge direction, upper base plate left and right end portions lower surface is respectively fixed with limited block, and one end of limited block With double spherical rotation block contacts side surfaces, the upper and lower surface of described pair of spherical rotation block is sphere, the lower surface of upper base plate and under The upper surface of seat board is the concave spherical being matched therewith.This beneficial effect of the invention is:Friction energy-dissipating is obvious, reset function Fix with good endurance, with the fire prevention function of abrasionproof, cycle, it is simple structure, small volume, with low cost.
Application No. 201420317353.X.The utility model of entitled " a kind of novel bridge structural defence system " is related to A kind of novel bridge structural defence system.It is made up of friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support, viscous damper and key seat, friction pendulum subtracts Shock isolating pedestal is made up of upper bracket plate, spherical crown liner plate, damping spherical pendulum, back-up ring, shearing pin key and energy dissipating swing seat, upper bracket plate and ball Hat liner plate contact position is welded with mirror face stainless steel plate;Mirror face stainless steel plate and the first wearing plate composition friction pair;Damping spherical pendulum top The concave ball surfaces radius in portion matches with the convex spherical radius of spherical crown liner plate bottom, is provided with second on the concave ball surfaces wear-resisting Plate, the second wearing plate constitutes friction pair with the smooth bottom convex spherical of spherical crown liner plate;The convex spherical of the damping spherical pendulum bottom Spherical radius match with the concave spherical surface radius of energy dissipating swing seat;The 3rd wearing plate on the convex spherical is put with smooth energy dissipating The concave spherical surface composition friction pair of seat;Back-up ring is with energy dissipating swing seat by shearing pin key anchor connection;It is outer that back-up ring is placed on shock-absorbing ball pendulum;It is viscous Stagnant damper is in friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support both sides, and this utility model structure is novel, simple to operate.
Although above-mentioned patent is all the patent of the friction pendulum about bridge, and the invention of Application No. 201110226570.9 Also compare approximate in structure with this utility model, but above-mentioned patent is all without monoblock type limit assembly and friction pair protection device These structures, the technical problem for being solved is also different with this utility model from the technique effect for producing.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:The effect of bridge shockproof how is further improved, bridge system is saved The cost made, reduces the waste of resource.
Pin with the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes technical scheme be:A kind of friction pendulum support, including upper bracket plate group Part, lower support plate component and middle base plate assembly, middle base plate assembly is embedded in lower support plate component, and middle base plate assembly is located at monoblock type It is overall when monoblock type limit assembly and lower support plate component occur relative displacement between limit assembly and lower support plate component The inner side of formula limit assembly can mutually push up with the outside of lower support plate component, so as to limit the lateral displacement of monoblock type limit assembly.
Further, monoblock type limit assembly includes limited block, safety plug and upper bracket plate component, and limited block is located at upper The lower section of base plate assembly, safety plug is fixed together limited block and upper bracket plate component;The inner side energy of monoblock type limit assembly Mutually pushing up with the outside of lower support plate component is:The inner side of limited block can mutually push up with the outside of lower support plate component.
Further, friction pair protection device, friction pair protection dress are provided between upper bracket component and lower support saddle component The one end put is fixed on upper bracket component, and the other end of friction pair protection device is fixed on lower support saddle component, and friction pair Protection device is fixed on the one end on lower support saddle component and also forms gap cooperation with the outside of middle base plate assembly.
Further, friction pair protection device is located between upper bracket component and lower support saddle component, and with middle base plate assembly It is adjacent to;Make middle base plate assembly form main sliding pair with upper bracket plate component, and lower support plate component is formed with middle base plate assembly Secondary sliding pair;And friction pair protection device is wrapped up main sliding pair and time sliding pair.
Further, sphere slip wearing plate is provided between middle base plate assembly and upper bracket plate component, sphere slides resistance to The upper surface of nog plate and upper bracket plate component joint, the lower surface of sphere slip wearing plate is fitted with middle base plate assembly.
Further, spherical rotation wearing plate is provided between lower support plate component and middle base plate assembly, spherical rotation is resistance to The upper surface of nog plate is fitted with middle base plate assembly, lower surface and the lower support plate component joint of spherical rotation wearing plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. monoblock type limit assembly, limited block and upper bracket plate component entirety stress are adopted, left and right separate type knot is avoided that Monolithic stopping means just need to consider whole Bearing Seat Force in design & check in structure, can be cost-effective, reduce the waste of resource.
2. the combination stressed state cut by original " pin+bolt " structure stretch bending, becomes pure shearing, and stress becomes apparent from can Control, the performance parameter precision of product can be effectively improved, no matter while realize from which horizontal direction force, can be in same water Flat power is cut off, it is to avoid when every side is separately provided block, varying level power angle, shear strength necessarily different shortcoming.Guarantee The design of product meets actual demand, reaches the purpose for accurately subtracting shock insulation.Shear pin is disposably all cut off and can be prevented effectively from Impact several times of the friction pendulum support in swing process, effectively improve shock insulation efficiency.After safety plug is cut off, monoblock type limit assembly Still swing with lower support plate as an entirety, monoblock type limit assembly will not fly out, and effectively prevent Earthquake Secondary Disaster.
3. friction pair protection device is provided between upper bracket component and lower support saddle component, is on the one hand reached to dust-proof coaming plate The improvement of working environment, by the original bad working environments for directly carrying out wind and weather Exposure to Sunlight insert structure is improved as, on the other hand By being arranged between upper bracket component and lower support plate component, confined space is formed, primary and secondary sliding pair is wrapped up entirely, Realize that the full displacement to friction pair is protected.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view direction of the present utility model partial sectional view;
Fig. 2 is left view direction of the present utility model partial sectional view;
In figure:1 upper bracket plate component, 2 friction pair protection devices, 3 limited blocks, 4 safety plugs, 5 lower support plate components, in 6 Base plate assembly, 7 pins, 8 sphere slip wearing plates, 9 spherical rotation wearing plates.
Specific embodiment
The description of a step is done to this utility model with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing:
Embodiment one
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, friction pendulum support includes upper bracket plate component 1, lower support plate component 5 and middle base plate assembly 6, middle base plate assembly 6 is embedded in lower support plate component 5.Monoblock type limit assembly includes limited block 3, safety plug 4 and upper bracket plate Component 1, limited block 3 is located at the lower section of upper bracket plate component 1, and safety plug 4 is through limited block 3 and penetrates in upper bracket plate component 1, Limited block 3 and upper bracket plate component 1 are fixed into into an entirety.Also set between upper bracket plate component 1 and lower support plate component 5 There is friction pair protection device 2.
Monoblock type limit assembly is fastened by safety plug 4 with upper bracket plate component 1, and middle base plate assembly 6 is embedded in lower support plate In component 5, middle base plate assembly 6 is located between upper bracket plate component 1 and lower support plate component 5, when monoblock type limit assembly is with When bearing board component 5 occurs relative displacement, the inner side of monoblock type limit assembly can mutually push up with the outside of lower support plate component 5, from And limit the lateral displacement of monoblock type limit assembly.
Stainless steel strip is emptied and pasted according to temperature movement, friction pair is formed with lower support plate component 5, normally In the case of, it is allowed to upper bracket plate component 1 slidably, realizes the Horizontal limiting and guide function of bearing, ground in temperature range During shake, safety plug 4 is cut off, it is allowed to which upper bracket plate component 1 is slided by sphere slip wearing plate 8, opens the function of friction pendulum, reaches To protection pier and the purpose of structure.
The stress of safety plug 4 can be changed to pure shear state by monoblock type limit assembly, can clear and definite safety plug 4 stress, Guarantee product by any direction horizontal force can realize cut off, make structure meet actual demand, with reach accurately subtract every The purpose of shake.
Sphere slip wearing plate 8 is arranged between middle base plate assembly 6 and upper bracket plate component 1, sphere slip wearing plate 8 Upper surface is fitted with upper bracket plate component 1, and the lower surface of sphere slip wearing plate 8 is fitted with middle base plate assembly 6.And sphere slides Wearing plate 8 inlays, fixedly connected on middle base plate assembly 6, and forms main sliding pair with upper bracket plate component 1.
Spherical rotation wearing plate 9 is arranged between lower support plate component 5 and middle base plate assembly 6, spherical rotation wearing plate 9 Upper surface is fitted with middle base plate assembly 6, and the lower surface of spherical rotation wearing plate 9 is fitted with lower support plate component 5.And spherical rotation Wearing plate 9 inlays, fixedly connected on lower support plate component 5, and forms time sliding pair with middle base plate assembly 6, with wearing plate pair The chrome-faced that rubs pastes mirror face stainless steel plate.
Friction pair protection device 2 is embedded friction pair protection device 2, and is arranged on upper bracket plate component 1 and undersetting Between board component 5, one end of friction pair protection device 2 is fixed on upper bracket plate component 1 by pin 7, friction pair protection dress The other end for putting 2 is fixed on lower support plate component 5 by pin 7.Friction pair protection device 2 inlays, fixedly connected at upper On base plate assembly 1 and lower support plate component 5, confined space is formed, middle base plate assembly 6 and upper bracket plate component 1 are formed into main cunning Dynamic secondary, lower support plate component 5 forms time sliding pair and is wrapped up entirely with middle base plate assembly 6, and friction pair is carried out in full displacement Protection.
It will be apparent that on the premise of without departing from principle described in the utility model, some improvement or modification made all should be regarded For protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of friction pendulum support, including upper bracket plate component(1), lower support plate component(5)With middle base plate assembly(6), middle seat Board component(6)It is embedded in lower support plate component(5)In, it is characterised in that middle base plate assembly(6)Monoblock type limit assembly is located at under Bearing board component(5)Between, when monoblock type limit assembly and lower support plate component(5)During generation relative displacement, monoblock type is spacing The inner side of component can be with lower support plate component(5)Outside mutually push up, so as to limit the lateral displacement of monoblock type limit assembly.
2. a kind of friction pendulum support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that monoblock type limit assembly includes limited block (3), safety plug(4)With upper bracket plate component(1), limited block(3)Positioned at upper bracket plate component(1)Lower section, safety plug(4)Will Limited block(3)With upper bracket plate component(1)It is fixed together;The inner side of monoblock type limit assembly can be with lower support plate component(5) Outside mutually push up and be:Limited block(3)Inner side can be with lower support plate component(5)Outside mutually push up.
3. a kind of friction pendulum support according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in upper bracket plate component(1)With lower Base plate assembly(5)Between be provided with friction pair protection device(2), friction pair protection device(2)One end be fixed on upper bracket plate group Part(1)On, friction pair protection device(2)The other end be fixed on lower support plate component(5)On, and friction pair protection device(2) It is fixed on lower support plate component(5)On one end also with middle base plate assembly(6)Outside formed gap coordinate.
4. a kind of friction pendulum support according to claim 3, it is characterised in that friction pair protection device(2)It is located at and props up Base plate assembly(1)With lower support plate component(5)Between, and with middle base plate assembly(6)It is adjacent to;Make middle base plate assembly(6)With upper Base plate assembly(1)Main sliding pair is formed, and makes lower support plate component(5)With middle base plate assembly(6)Form time sliding pair;And rub Secondary protection device(2)Main sliding pair and time sliding pair are wrapped up.
5. a kind of friction pendulum support according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in middle base plate assembly(6)With upper bracket Board component(1)Between be provided with sphere slip wearing plate(8), sphere slip wearing plate(8)Upper surface and upper bracket plate component(1) Laminating, sphere slip wearing plate(8)Lower surface and middle base plate assembly(6)Laminating.
6. a kind of friction pendulum support according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that in lower support plate component(5)With middle seat Board component(6)Between be provided with spherical rotation wearing plate(9), spherical rotation wearing plate(9)Upper surface and middle base plate assembly(6)Patch Close, spherical rotation wearing plate(9)Lower surface and lower support plate component(5)Laminating.
CN201621126755.7U 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Friction pendulum bearing Active CN206090289U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126755.7U CN206090289U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Friction pendulum bearing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621126755.7U CN206090289U (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 Friction pendulum bearing

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867349A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-23 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support with multilayer shear pin
CN112663488A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Shock insulation support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108867349A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-23 交通运输部公路科学研究所 A kind of friction pendulum vibration absorption and isolation support with multilayer shear pin
CN112663488A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-16 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Shock insulation support

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