CN206088818U - Arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude - Google Patents

Arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206088818U
CN206088818U CN201620774960.8U CN201620774960U CN206088818U CN 206088818 U CN206088818 U CN 206088818U CN 201620774960 U CN201620774960 U CN 201620774960U CN 206088818 U CN206088818 U CN 206088818U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
frame
shelf
ultra
tower crane
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620774960.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁少慧
周瑜
曹帅
邱加友
姚艳萍
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201620774960.8U priority Critical patent/CN206088818U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206088818U publication Critical patent/CN206088818U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude, included to rise wire rope, hoisting mechanism, side arm, after -frame, locking device and straining device that the equal pin joint of direction of motion that amplitude trolley is followed to side arm and after -frame is in its both sides to be located tower arm's top, locking device sets up between side arm and after -frame for the angle between side arm and the after -frame is adjusted to locking, straining device sets up on the after -frame for it is fixed with after -frame and tower arm, play to rise the wire rope pile warp the intermediate position department of side arm and the festival arm waiting to dismantle is connected to perpendicular pulling force is had in the junction, the hoisting mechanism drive play to rise wire rope. The utility model discloses an arm equipment, simple and easy, fixed reliable, the easy dismounting of structure are torn open to the high altitude.

Description

Tear arm equipment open in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude
Technical field
This utility model is related to the dismounting field of the tower arm of ultra-large type tower crane, particularly relates to a kind of ultra-large type tower crane in high-altitude Dismounting tower arm equipment.
Background technology
In urban construction and engineering construction, ultra-large type derrick cranes more than 280 tons of rice is using very frequent.Super large During using and dismantling, due to restriction or the needs of special operation condition of environment, the crane arm of overlength causes type tower crane Tower normally can not voluntarily drop in tower crane, simultaneously because the reason such as the lifting altitude height of large-scale tower crane, job site narrow field is inconvenient Cooperation dismounting is carried out using super-tonnage autocrane, therefore big, dismounting is dismantled in the dismounting presence of ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude The low problem of high cost, removal efficiency;Simultaneously in special operation condition, need to convert jib length combination, and now tower crane is needed Reinstall, the problems such as cause cycle length, high cost.
A kind of arm disassembly device of single-side stand inclined support structure is presently, there are, the arm disassembly device is arranged on final section to be removed At the top boom of the previous section crane arm of crane arm, the hoist rope in tower crane bypass the leading block of provision for disengagement with it is last One section crane arm is fixed, and the lifting mechanism started in tower crane tenses hoist rope, then removes top boom bearing pin, then transfers Hoist rope, until final section crane arm removes lower boom bearing pin when transferring to plumbness, realizes final section lifting The dismounting of arm;Using aforesaid way dismounting successively to the final section crane arm in tower crane.But this arm disassembly device with wait to tear open The top boom of crane arm is fixed, and is fixed with crane arm to be torn open using hoist rope to realize aerial dismounting and decentralization, As the limitation of self structure, arm disassembly device fixed form are unreliable, hoist rope stress is big, unbalanced, unloading process Unstable, efficiency is low, safety is low, poor universality, the problems such as Fit Models are limited.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes arm equipment is torn in a kind of ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude open, tower arm high-altitude dismounting in prior art is solved When hoist rope stress it is big, unbalanced;The problem that unloading process is unstable and removal efficiency is low.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:
A kind of ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude tears arm equipment, including hoist rope and lifting mechanism open, also including side arm, after-frame, Locking device and take-up device, the side arm and after-frame are articulated in its both sides along the direction of motion of amplitude variation trolley, and are located at tower The top of arm;The locking device is arranged between side arm and after-frame, for locking and adjusting the angle between side arm and after-frame; The take-up device is arranged on the after-frame, for after-frame and tower arm are fixed;Side arm described in the hoist rope pile warp It is connected with the middle position of joint arm to be removed, and there is vertical tension in junction;The lifting mechanism drives described rising Rise steel wire rope.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, the side arm be front man-like shelf, the front man-like shelf Both sides be articulated in the both sides of amplitude variation trolley;The after-frame is rear man-like shelf, and the both sides of the rear man-like shelf are articulated in amplitude variation trolley Both sides.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and the side arm and after-frame are superimposed upon the luffing Articulated section on dolly.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and the take-up device is adjustable locking steel wire rope.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and the locking device is a spiral locking steel wire Rope, one end of the spiral locking steel wire rope are connected with the top of front man-like shelf, and the other end is connected with the top of rear man-like shelf.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and the front man-like shelf and rear man-like shelf are adopted Flanged (FLGD) standard knot.
Preferably, described ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and the length of the bar of the front man-like shelf is more than institute State the length of the bar of rear man-like shelf.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model proposes high-altitude tear arm equipment open, it is little using luffing is arranged on The side arm connected by locking device and after-frame on car is dismantled to high-altitude tower arm, and hoist rope passes through side arm and waits to tear open The joint arm connection unloaded, improves the stability that the harmonious and to be removed joint arm of hoist rope stress is fixed;Hoist rope is solid The middle position of joint arm to be removed is scheduled on, the stress of hoist rope is reduced, it is to avoid joint arm appearance to be removed is big to rock, and solves Certainly impact of tower arm itself tilting moment to lineoutofservice signal pull, it is ensured that in dismounting and lower section process hoist rope tension equalizer, Whole dismounting process stability is improved from force controlled.It is the previous joint arm of after-frame and joint arm to be removed is solid with take-up device It is fixed, while lifting enabling capabilities are improved, improve reliability and the safety of unloading process.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid Put, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 tears the side schematic view of arm equipment open for ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude in this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of front man-like shelf and rear man-like shelf in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the dismounting schematic diagram of the 8th joint arm in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the dismounting schematic diagram of the long draw of the 6th joint arm in this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the dismounting schematic diagram of the 6th joint arm in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the dismounting schematic diagram of the counterweight on counter-jib when dismantling five joint arms;
In figure:
1st, amplitude variation trolley;2nd, side arm;3rd, after-frame;4th, locking device;5th, take-up device;6th, hoist rope;7th, Section eight Arm;8th, the 7th joint arm;9th, the 6th joint arm;10th, the 5th joint arm;11st, the 4th joint arm;12nd, long draw;13rd, counterweight;14th, tower cap.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment:One kind as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 realizes that above-mentioned ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn arm equipment open and included:Raising steel Cord 6, lifting mechanism, side arm 2, after-frame 3, locking device 4 and take-up device 5, side arm 2 and after-frame 3 moving along amplitude variation trolley 1 Direction is articulated in its both sides, and positioned at the top of tower arm;Locking device 4 is arranged between side arm 2 and after-frame 3, for locking And adjust the angle between side arm 2 and after-frame 3;Take-up device 5 is arranged on after-frame, for after-frame 3 and tower arm are fixed;Raising 6 pile warp side arm of steel wire rope is connected with the middle position of joint arm to be removed, and has vertical tension in junction;Lifting mechanism Drive hoist rope.Realize tearing movement of the arm equipment in tower arm open using tower crane itself jib lubbing mechanism, compact overall structure, and Improve aerial removal efficiency.Fixed with joint arm to be removed and tower arm using side arm and after-frame respectively, improve the safety of unloading process Coefficient and stability;Along with vertical tension of the hoist rope to joint arm to be removed, reduce joint arm to be removed dismounting and under Let slip the shaking amplitude of journey.
Above-mentioned ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude is torn open in arm equipment, and side arm 2 and after-frame 3 are locked using the structure of double cabinet frame in front and back Device is that spiral locks steel wire rope, and is fixed using spiral locking steel wire rope between double cabinet frame, and rear man-like shelf and tower arm are utilized Adjustable locking steel wire rope is fixed, and while lifting enabling capabilities are improved, improves the reliability of unloading process.
Man-like shelf structure adopts flanged (FLGD) different length standard knot in front and back, is attached with bolt, reduces dismounting dress The difficulty carried with installing/dismounting is put, while can be adjusted according to the length of different type of machines tower arm, tower top can be widely used in In formula and flat-top tower crane, with good versatility;Along with length-adjustable spiral locks steel wire rope and take-up device To realize luffing function, sling crane arm centre position to be torn open with vertical tension with ensureing hoist rope, solve crane arm from Impact of the body tilting moment to lineoutofservice signal pull, it is ensured that in dismounting and lower section process hoist rope tension equalizer, from stress control Whole dismounting process stability is improved in system.
Length of the length of the bar of front man-like shelf more than the bar of rear man-like shelf, before and after raising, double cabinet frame is in use Stability.
Dismounting explanation is carried out as a example by eight joint arms are had in tower arm, there is in the 6th joint arm long draw.
As shown in figure 3, tearing Section eight of arm equipment Removal tower arm using a kind of ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude of the present utility model open Arm, amplitude variation trolley 1 is moved in the 7th joint arm 8, and rear man-like shelf is fixedly connected with the 7th joint arm 8 by adjustable, in tower arm certainly Before 6 pile warp of hoist rope of band, the pulley on man-like shelf top is connected to the middle position of the 8th joint arm 7;It is adjustable by adjusting Locking steel wire rope adjusts the height between after-frame and the 8th joint arm 7, before being adjusted by adjustable screw locking steel wire rope man-like shelf and Angle between man-like shelf afterwards, so as to the hoist rope 6 of pile warp side arm top sheave is vertical with Section of eight tower arm 7 tense;Remove The connection bearing pin on the top boom and lower boom of the 8th joint arm is dismantled, is finally started lifting mechanism and the 8th joint arm is vertically transferred.
Side arm and after-frame are fixed with amplitude variation trolley, realize the movement in tower arm, nothing using tower crane itself jib lubbing mechanism Repeated removal and fixation are needed, while vertical tension lifting tower arm makes the dismounting of lower bearing pin simpler, aerial dismounting effect is improve Rate.When the top-bottom chord of tower arm is dismantled, removed by the pulling force that only slightly need to adjust hoisting easily, save dismounting top boom bearing pin The process that crane arm is rotated around lower boom bearing pin afterwards, dismantles and decentralization process shaking amplitude is little, improves the safety system of unloading process Number and stability.
7th joint arm is identical with the dismounting mode of the 8th joint arm.
The dismounting mode of the 6th joint arm as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5:Amplitude variation trolley 1 is moved to into the 5th using jib lubbing mechanism In joint arm 10, first the pulley of the tower top of the 6 pile warp tower crane of hoist rope in tower crane is torn open with the long draw 12 in the 6th joint arm 9 Arm-tie connection is unloaded, then long draw 12 is removed with tower cap 14, the dismounting of long draw 12 is completed;According to the 8th joint arm or Section seven 6th joint arm is dismantled by the dismounting mode of arm;Lifting mechanism is utilized finally by the 6th joint arm after the long draw after dismounting and dismounting Together transfer.
5th joint arm affects the balance between counter-jib and tower arm in dismounting;Therefore, when five joint arms is dismantled, need Want the counterweight on corresponding dismounting counter-jib.Counterweight and the 5th joint arm intersect dismounting.The dismounting mode of the 5th joint arm and upper State dismounting mode identical.The dismounting of counterweight is as shown in fig. 6, by the pulley and counterweight to be removed of 6 pile warp tower top of hoist rope Connection, the connector of fixed weight is dismantled, and starts lifting mechanism, and lifting mechanism drives hoist rope by counterweight to be removed Decentralization.
Three joint arms are identical with the dismounting mode of logical 5th joint arm of the dismounting of the 4th joint arm.
The upper only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not to limit this utility model, all in this reality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in of the present utility model Within protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude tears arm equipment, including hoist rope and lifting mechanism open, it is characterised in that also including front Frame, after-frame, locking device and take-up device, the side arm and after-frame are articulated in its both sides along the direction of motion of amplitude variation trolley, And positioned at the top of tower arm;The locking device is arranged between side arm and after-frame, for lock and adjust side arm and after-frame it Between angle;The take-up device is arranged on the after-frame, for after-frame and tower arm are fixed;The hoist rope pile warp The side arm is connected with the middle position of joint arm to be removed, and has vertical tension in junction;The lifting mechanism drives Move the hoist rope.
2. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 1 open, it is characterised in that the side arm is front herringbone Frame, the both sides of the front man-like shelf are articulated in the both sides of amplitude variation trolley;The after-frame be rear man-like shelf, the both sides pivot of the rear man-like shelf It is connected on the both sides of amplitude variation trolley.
3. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 1 open, it is characterised in that the side arm and after-frame superposition Articulated section on the amplitude variation trolley.
4. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 1 open, it is characterised in that the take-up device is adjustable Locking steel wire rope.
5. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 2 open, it is characterised in that the locking device is a spiral shell Rotation locking steel wire rope, one end of spiral locking steel wire rope are connected with the top of front man-like shelf, the top of the other end and rear man-like shelf End connection.
6. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 2 open, it is characterised in that the front man-like shelf and descendant Cabinet frame adopts flanged (FLGD) standard knot.
7. arm equipment is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude according to claim 2 open, it is characterised in that the bar of the front man-like shelf Length of the length more than the bar of the rear man-like shelf.
CN201620774960.8U 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude Expired - Fee Related CN206088818U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620774960.8U CN206088818U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620774960.8U CN206088818U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Arm equipment is torn open in extra -large -size tower machine high altitude

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106144912A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-23 太原科技大学 Arm method and apparatus is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude open

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106144912A (en) * 2016-07-22 2016-11-23 太原科技大学 Arm method and apparatus is torn in ultra-large type tower crane high-altitude open

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20190722

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee