CN206083917U - Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole - Google Patents

Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206083917U
CN206083917U CN201620642285.3U CN201620642285U CN206083917U CN 206083917 U CN206083917 U CN 206083917U CN 201620642285 U CN201620642285 U CN 201620642285U CN 206083917 U CN206083917 U CN 206083917U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
hole
crank pin
locating template
tool platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620642285.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘东伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Heavy Energy Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Heavy Energy Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Heavy Energy Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Heavy Energy Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620642285.3U priority Critical patent/CN206083917U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206083917U publication Critical patent/CN206083917U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole, including height parallelss such as tool platform, locating template, high parallels such as first and seconds, tool platform installs on the lathe guide rail of deep hole drilling and boring machines last a plurality of recesses and the through -hole of being equipped with of tool platform is equipped with the screw rod in the through -hole, install square nut on the screw rod, and this square nut sets up in the recess, and the last frock clamp plate that still is equipped with of tool platform, the crosshead end immobilization connection of locating template and connecting rod the side of locating template is equipped with the round pin axle, pivort fixation installs on the chuck of lathe main shaft, high parallels such as first is installed between connecting rod crosshead end side and tool platform, high parallels such as second is installed between distolateral plane of connecting rod crank pin and tool platform. This frock overall structure design benefit, convenient operation, it is safe high -efficient, and the machining precision is high, has effectively reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour.

Description

A kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole
Technical field
This utility model is related to the processing technique field of typical part connecting rod on diesel engine, specifically a kind of peculiar to vessel low The processing tool of crank stomidium on the connecting rod part of fast diesel engine.
Background technology
Connecting rod is a typical part of diesel engine, and which is the force-transmitting part for connecting piston and bent axle.It is applied to peculiar to vessel low The connecting rod part structure of fast diesel engine generally as shown in figure 1, including crosshead end 12, shaft 14 and crank-pin end 13, wherein ten Prefix end is connected with crosshead pin, and crank-pin end is connected with bent axle, so as to the reciprocating motion transmission by piston makes bent axle rotate fortune It is dynamic, in addition, the through hole as oil leab 15 is offered in the middle of shaft.The one end being connected with crankshaft crank pin journal, generally Upper stud is planted on bearing cap, and through the crank-pin end of connecting rod, by nut tightening, connecting rod is connected as a single entity with bearing cap, And crankshaft crank pin journal is embraced, as shown in Figure 2.Accordingly, it would be desirable to drill through hole at the crank-pin end of connecting rod, wear in order to stud Cross.
The processing of connecting rod crank pin end through hole is carried out from digital-control boring-milling machine generally, process tool selects shallow hole drilling.Due to The length of connecting rod crank pin end through hole its length for its aperture size is longer, the hole depth and aperture ratio of the general through hole More than 5, in addition as clamping workpiece rigidity and lathe are rigidly poor, therefore, in order to ensure the crudy of workpiece, generally require Using multi-step process such as brill, expansion, borings, as the hole is deeper, depth and diameter ratio is more than 5, when processing using common boring bar, meeting As poor rigidity produces significant shock, so as to affect the roughness and positional precision in hole.In order to reduce vibration, on the one hand can take Each processing capacity is reduced, increases processing number of times;On the other hand shockproof boring bar can be used instead, to increase processing capacity, reduces processing number of times. A through hole is machined using digital-control boring-milling machine needs 5 hours or so.Therefore, this processing method is not only time-consuming, laborious, And have an effect on production efficiency.And due to from shockproof boring bar, also add production cost.
The content of the invention
This utility model is exactly for technical problem present in prior art, there is provided a kind of connecting rod crank pin end through hole Drilling tool, overall construction design are ingenious, easy to operate, safe and efficient, and machining accuracy is high, effectively reduces operator's Labor intensity.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of brill of connecting rod crank pin end through hole Hole tool, including tooling platform, locating template, the first equal-height padding iron and the second equal-height padding iron, the tooling platform are arranged on deep On the machine tool guideway of hole drill boring machine, multiple grooves and through hole, the locating template and connecting rod are provided with the tooling platform Crosshead end is fixedly connected, and the locating template is provided with bolt hole, and first equal-height padding iron is arranged on connecting rod crosshead end Between side and tooling platform, second equal-height padding iron is arranged between connecting rod crank pin side plane and tooling platform.It is whole The ingenious practicality of individual Technical Design, substantially increases through hole while ensure that connecting rod crank pin end through hole machining accuracy Working (machining) efficiency.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, bearing pin is provided with the side of the locating template, the bearing pin fixes peace It is mounted on the chuck of machine tool chief axis.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the locating template is a block size and connecting rod crosshead end plane phase When flat board, described bolt hole is arranged on flat board, and the plane of the connecting rod crosshead end is provided with bolt hole, positioned at described The structure and size of the bolt hole on locating template are kept with the structure and size that are located at connecting rod crosshead end plane upper bolt hole Unanimously.The locating template is bolted with connecting rod crosshead end and is coupled.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, screw rod is provided with the through hole of the tooling platform, is provided with screw rod Square nut, the square nut are arranged in groove;And it is additionally provided with frock pressing plate on the tooling platform, for by connecting rod It is fixed on tooling platform.
It it is 4~10 as the quantity of a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the screw rod and frock pressing plate.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has the advantage of overall construction design is ingenious, dismounting assembling maintenance is changed Connecting rod crank pin end through hole, by the drilling tool, directly can be processed and formed at one time by convenient, low cost using depth drill, plus The work hole only needs 1 hour, drastically increases production and work efficiency, it is ensured that the processing quality of internal surface of hole.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for marine low speed diesel engine connecting rod.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of connecting rod and bearing cap.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Top views of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 3.
Left views of the Fig. 5 for Fig. 3.
In figure:1- machine tool guideways, 2- tooling platforms, 3- locating templates, the first equal-height padding irons of 4-, the second equal-height padding irons of 5-, 6- machine chucks, 7- frock pressing plates, 8- screw rods, 9- location holes, 10- drilling rods are top/drill bit, 11- connecting rods, 12- connecting rod crossheads End, 13- connecting rod crank pins end, 14- shafts, 15- oil leabs.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen, to understanding and cognition of the present utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model to be further described And introduction.
Referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 5, from CNC deep-hole drilling & boring machine, adding for 13 through hole of connecting rod crank pin end is carried out using depth drill Work.A kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole, installs two pieces of tooling platforms 2 on the machine tool guideway 1 of deep hole drilling and boring machine, And mutually fixed with machine tool guideway 1 by frock pressing plate 7 and bolt, set up through hole machining benchmark;Using size and connecting rod crosshead Hold the flat panel production locating template 3 that 12 planar dimensions are suitable, and be provided with locating template 3 with 12 plane of connecting rod crosshead end The bolt hole that original bolt hole is consistent, and positioning datum is machined with locating template 3 and connecting rod crosshead end 12, position Template 3 is bolted with connecting rod crosshead end 12 and is coupled;One piece is provided with the correct position of 3 plane of the locating template Protrude the bearing pin of the plane, after locating template 3 and connecting rod crosshead end 12 are bolted to be coupled, the centrage of bearing pin with Need the 13 through hole centrage of connecting rod crank pin end of processing concentric;Pacify between 12 side of connecting rod crosshead end and tooling platform 2 Equipped with the first equal-height padding iron 4 so that bearing pin is directly mounted on machine chuck 6, in the side plane and work at connecting rod crank pin end 13 Second equal-height padding iron 5 is installed between assembling platform 2 so that lathe drilling rod is top/and drill bit 10 withstands on connecting rod crank pin end 13 Location hole 9(Positioning hole position is set in the upper track manufacturing procedure of connecting rod or beforehand through line on connecting rod crank pin transverse plane Put)On;Plant on tooling platform 2 into 4 screw rods 8 and 4 frock pressing plates 7, make connecting rod 11 be in prison on tooling platform 2, pass through Back out lathe drilling rod top 10 to push up again again, check and confirm lathe drilling rod top 10 and location hole 9 still with one heart, such as discovery not With one heart, need to come loose screw rod 8 and frock pressing plate 7, readjust the second equal-height padding iron 5, until with one heart.Finally start numerical control deep-hole to bore Boring machine, carries out the through hole processing of connecting rod crank pin end using depth drill.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, not for limiting protection domain of the present utility model, in above-mentioned technical side On the basis of case, done equivalents or replacement each fall within this utility model scope of the claimed protection.Will in right In asking, word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of element not listed in the claims.The use of word first, second does not indicate that any Sequentially, these words can be construed to title.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole, it is characterised in that:Including tooling platform, locating template, first etc. High parallels and the second equal-height padding iron, the tooling platform are arranged on the machine tool guideway of deep hole drilling and boring machine, in the tooling platform Multiple grooves and through hole are provided with, the locating template is fixedly connected with the crosshead end of connecting rod, and the locating template is provided with Bolt hole, first equal-height padding iron are arranged between connecting rod crosshead end side and tooling platform, second equal-height padding iron Between connecting rod crank pin side plane and tooling platform.
2. a kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the positioning mould The side of plate is provided with bearing pin, and the bearing pin is fixedly mounted on the chuck of machine tool chief axis.
3. a kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the connecting rod cross The plane of head end is provided with bolt hole, the structure and size of the bolt hole on the locating template be located at connecting rod crosshead The structure and size of transverse plane upper bolt hole is consistent, and the locating template is bolted connection with connecting rod crosshead end Connect.
4. a kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that in the work Screw rod is provided with the through hole of assembling platform, square nut is installed on screw rod, the square nut is arranged in groove;And described Frock pressing plate is additionally provided with tooling platform.
5. a kind of drilling tool of connecting rod crank pin end through hole as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the screw rod and work The quantity of dress pressing plate is 4~10.
CN201620642285.3U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole Expired - Fee Related CN206083917U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620642285.3U CN206083917U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620642285.3U CN206083917U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206083917U true CN206083917U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

ID=59975210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620642285.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206083917U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Drilling frock of connecting rod crank pin end through -hole

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206083917U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110408928A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 成都青石激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser cladding apparatus and its operating method for crosshead

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110408928A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-05 成都青石激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser cladding apparatus and its operating method for crosshead
CN110408928B (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-06-22 成都青石激光科技有限公司 Laser cladding device for crosshead and operation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20210624

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee