CN206083800U - Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould - Google Patents

Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206083800U
CN206083800U CN201620821856.XU CN201620821856U CN206083800U CN 206083800 U CN206083800 U CN 206083800U CN 201620821856 U CN201620821856 U CN 201620821856U CN 206083800 U CN206083800 U CN 206083800U
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China
Prior art keywords
nut
cavity
mould
die
abnormal
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CN201620821856.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柴知章
钱杰
邵悦翔
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Anhui Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201620821856.XU priority Critical patent/CN206083800U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould has: the die block is equipped with the mounting groove on, lining mold, lining mold install in the mounting groove of die block, the last die cavity that is equipped with of lining mold, die cavity include with the rectangular cavity of abnormal -shaped nut's nut looks adaptation and with the circular cavity of abnormal -shaped nut's screw rod looks adaptation, the apron seals lining mold in the mounting groove of die block, the pouring basin passes in the apron stretches into the die cavity, and centrifugal cast abnormal -shaped nut avoids pressing from both sides defects such as sediment, shrinkage cavity shrinkage porosite, gas pocket.

Description

A kind of centrifugal casting mould of profile nut
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of mold, more particularly to a kind of centrifugal casting mould of profile nut.
Background technology
Copper nut is widely used in the equipment such as lathe, valve body in productive life.The structure of copper nut such as Fig. 4, Fig. 5, on Portion is cylinder, outside diameter:140mm, interior circular diameter:80mm is high:50mm;Bottom is hollow cuboid, long:200mm, it is wide: 140mm is high:50mm.
During this utility model is realized, inventor has found that prior art at least has problems with:Copper nut institute It is aluminium bronze with material, the trade mark:ZCuAl10Fe3, it has good non-oxidizability and good wearability, but uses aluminium bronze During mo(u)lded piece, the defects such as shrinkage porosite, slag inclusion are easily produced, and chemical property vivaciously can be reacted with water at high temperature due to copper Gas is generated, pore occurs so as to be easily caused inside copper nut.If producing copper nut using traditional sand casting mode, by Interior ectocine is easily subject in sand casting, can cause various defects, such as slag inclusion, pore, contracting inside copper nut, easily occur Hole etc..
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal casting special-shaped nut, it is to avoid slag inclusion, shrinkage cavity The centrifugal casting mould of the profile nut of the defects such as shrinkage porosite, pore.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by this utility model is:A kind of centrifugation of profile nut Casting mould, has:
Bed die, the bed die are provided with mounting groove;
Lining mould, the lining mould are arranged in the mounting groove of the bed die, and the lining mould is provided with die cavity, and the die cavity includes The rectangular cavity being adapted with the nut of profile nut and the circular cavity being adapted with the screw rod of profile nut;
Cover plate, the lining mould is enclosed in the mounting groove of the bed die;
Pouring basin, stretches in the die cavity through the cover plate.
Pass through pin connection between the bed die and lining mould.
The lining mould periphery is provided with pattern draft.
A technical scheme in above-mentioned technical proposal has the advantage that or beneficial effect that simple structure is easy to operate, Lining mould is put in bed die when casting every time, starting casting machine can be produced.Production efficiency is high, and finishing operations are few, saves Labour force.The dense structure of foundry goods, quality are high, and use requirement can be met in performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the centrifugal casting mould of profile nut provided in this utility model embodiment;
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for the lining mould of Fig. 1;
A-A sectional views of the Fig. 3 for Fig. 2;
Structural representations of the Fig. 4 for profile nut;
Top views of the Fig. 5 for Fig. 4;
Labelling in above-mentioned figure is:1st, serve as a contrast mould, 2, cover plate, 3, die cavity, 31, rectangular cavity, 32, circular cavity, 4, pouring basin, 5th, sell, 6, bed die.
Specific embodiment
It is to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new to this practicality below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Type embodiment is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of centrifugal casting mould of profile nut, have:
Bed die, bed die are provided with mounting groove;
Lining mould, serves as a contrast mould and is arranged in the mounting groove of bed die, and lining mould is provided with die cavity, and die cavity includes the nut with profile nut The rectangular cavity being adapted and the circular cavity being adapted with the screw rod of profile nut;
Cover plate, lining mould is enclosed in the mounting groove of bed die;
Pouring basin, stretches in die cavity through cover plate.
Pass through pin connection between bed die and lining mould.
Lining mould periphery is provided with pattern draft.
The workpiece of centrifugal casting be revolving body, but the cylinder on this aluminium bronze nut top be revolving body, bottom it is hollow Cuboid is non-revolved body, belongs to irregularly-shaped castings.Therefore there is certain difficulty in this nut of centrifugal casting, and the key of the present invention is:If One bed die of meter and lining mould.Die joint is selected at the maximal projection of foundry goods, from the length and width face diagonal of the hollow cuboid in bottom Typing, as shown in Fig. 2 lining mould is divided into two Hough faces, such typing can also reduce error when Hough face closes.This Outward, two alignment pins are set on Hough face, the accuracy of two Hough faces closure can be improved.Leave necessarily in the depanning direction of lining mould Gradient, be easy to from bed die take out, lining mould can also be protected;According to this aluminium bronze height of nut H=100mm, table look-up and must rise Mould gradient is 1mm, as shown in Figure 3.
Centrifugal casting:Molten metal is poured in the casting mold of rotation, under the influence of centrifugal force filling cast solidification forming A kind of casting method.Centrifugal casting must adopt centrifugal casting machine, for providing the condition of rotation;According to casting mold rotation axiss In the position in space, centrifugal casting is divided into two kinds of vertical centrifugal casting and horizontal type centrifugal-casting.The characteristics of centrifugal casting, molten metal Filling, molding and solidification under the action of the centrifugal force, metal feeding effect are good, and cast structure is fine and close, and the defect such as pore, slag inclusion is few, Therefore its mechanical property is higher;Casting hollow foundry goods does not need the metal consumption of running gate system and runner system, and rate of metal can Greatly improve.But, alloying component can not be dissolved each other or when the density of early solidification precipitate differs larger with molten metal matrix, Centrifugal casting easily forms gravity segregation;Foundry goods bore area is rougher, poly- to have slag, and its size is difficult correct control.In a word, it is right For the foundry goods of some given shapes, centrifugal casting is a kind of material-saving, saves energy consumption, the technique of high benefit, but must be especially Note taking effective safety measure.
Using horizontal type centrifugal-casting.Before casting, Hough face is first closed, then lining mould is put in bed die, cover cover plate;So After start casting machine, rotating speed is 1440r/min;Coat, prevent metal heat-conducting too fast, while also plaing a part of to protect casting mold; Mobile casting trolley, its pouring basin is put in the die cavity of rotation;Using quantitative pouring;Discharge water cooling, accelerates rate of cooling, outward Surface can obtain the tissue of densification;After foundry goods cooling, shut down;Lining mould is taken out from bed die, Hough face is opened and is taken out copper nut Foundry goods.
After above-mentioned structure, simple structure is easy to operate, lining mould is put in bed die when casting every time, and startup is poured Note machine can be produced.Production efficiency is high, and finishing operations are few, saves labour force.The dense structure of foundry goods, quality are high, performance On can meet use requirement.
This utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that this utility model is implemented not to be received The restriction of aforesaid way, as long as employing changing for the various unsubstantialities that method design of the present utility model and technical scheme are carried out Enter, or it is not improved by it is of the present utility model design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of centrifugal casting mould of profile nut, it is characterised in that have:
Bed die, the bed die are provided with mounting groove;
Lining mould, the lining mould are arranged in the mounting groove of the bed die, and the lining mould is provided with die cavity, the die cavity include with it is different Rectangular cavity and the circular cavity being adapted with the screw rod of profile nut that the nut of type nut is adapted;
Cover plate, the lining mould is enclosed in the mounting groove of the bed die;
Pouring basin, stretches in the die cavity through the cover plate.
2. the centrifugal casting mould of profile nut as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that lead between the bed die and lining mould Cross pin connection.
3. the centrifugal casting mould of profile nut as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the lining mould periphery is provided with withdrawing pattern Gradient.
CN201620821856.XU 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould Active CN206083800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620821856.XU CN206083800U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620821856.XU CN206083800U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206083800U true CN206083800U (en) 2017-04-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620821856.XU Active CN206083800U (en) 2016-08-01 2016-08-01 Abnormal -shaped nut's centrifugal cast mould

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CN (1) CN206083800U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109746406A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-14 陈孝 A kind of abnormal shape iron castings centrifugal casting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109746406A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-14 陈孝 A kind of abnormal shape iron castings centrifugal casting machine

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