CN206082083U - Flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device - Google Patents

Flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206082083U
CN206082083U CN201621075259.3U CN201621075259U CN206082083U CN 206082083 U CN206082083 U CN 206082083U CN 201621075259 U CN201621075259 U CN 201621075259U CN 206082083 U CN206082083 U CN 206082083U
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steam
sulfur
heat
level
sulphur
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CN201621075259.3U
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仇晓丰
邱树锋
童新洋
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Hangzhou East Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou East Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device gives first place to the one -level indirect heating equipment that makes with flue gas containing sulphur through graphite material and carries out the one -level cooling and cool down with the second grade, then with second grade flue gas containing sulphur through synthesizing packing absorbing tower, accuse water output absorbs sulfur trioxide and becomes about 65% sulphuric acid, wherein dissolves and chlorine, fluorine gas. Sulfur dioxide etc. Is released in overhead gas body export from this tower. Last, the waste heat that utilizes one -level steam and second grade steam carries out the triple effect evaporation to about 65% sulphuric acid. The utility model discloses use the steam of different temperatures and pressure in grades, both done benefit to the make full use of heat source, can improve production efficiency and the vitriolic concentration of accurate control again.

Description

The Sulphur ressource recycling device of sulfur-containing smoke gas
Technical field
This utility model is related to the controlling device of sulfur-containing tail gas.
Background technology
Typically there is dust, sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, oxygen, carbon dioxide in the sulfur-containing smoke gas of high temperature, or also have Other harmful components, are directly discharged in air without process, can bring serious environmental pollution.
Number of patent application is that 2011104072861 invention is related to a kind of device of flue gas desulfurization and denitrification, more particularly to profit With attapulgite as denitration catalyst carrier and the denitration integrated device of the absorption wet desulphurization of folliculus.The device bag Include gas approach, ammonia wind mixture spray gun, uniform diverter, catalyst module, denitration chamber, exhanst gas outlet, follicle generator, demisting Device, folliculus desulfurization chamber, humidifying nozzle I, humidifying nozzle II, tower body etc..Flue gas is entered in tower body, and the nitrogen oxides in flue gas are being urged Nitrogen oxides are reduced into nitrogen by the lower generation catalytic reduction reaction of agent effect.Flue gas after denitration is taken off by denitration chamber into folliculus Sulfur room, the desulfurization agent in the folliculus that the sulfur dioxide in flue gas and follicle generator are produced, occur acid-base neutralization reaction from And desulfurization, demister isolates the flue gas after the steam in flue gas and enters smoke stack emission by exhanst gas outlet, it is achieved thereby that Desulphurization and denitration is carried out to flue gas in same device.The device is excessively complicated, puts into excessive.
Number of patent application is that 2013106251761 invention is related to sulfuric acid process alkylation production field, in particular to The method and apparatus of Waste Sulfuric Acid concentration in a kind of sulfuric acid process alkylation production.Waste Sulfuric Acid concentration in the sulfuric acid process alkylation production Method, including:Waste Sulfuric Acid after in-depth is processed mixes with oleum, is configured to the sulfur that mass percent concentration is 100% Acid;The equipment of Waste Sulfuric Acid concentration in the sulfuric acid process alkylation production, including:Blender, first flow actuator, second flow are adjusted Section device, for conveying the first input duct of Waste Sulfuric Acid, the second input duct and drain pipe road after in-depth is processed;First feed liquor Pipeline and the second input duct are connected with the entrance of blender, and drain pipe road is connected with the outlet of blender, and first flow is adjusted Device is arranged in the first input duct, and second flow actuator is arranged in the second input duct.The method needs to consume smoke Sulphuric acid, cost of material is higher, and equipment flowsheet is long.
The content of the invention
Utility model purpose:
Traditional sulfur-containing smoke gas processing meanss excessively complicated, waste heat is overcome to be unable to the shortcoming of effectively utilizes, there is provided one kind can Efficiently separate the Sulphur ressource recycling device of Multiple components, energy-saving sulfur-containing smoke gas.
Technical scheme:
By the sulfur-containing smoke gas that temperature is 900-950 DEG C(Wherein contain chlorine, fluorine gas, SO2, SO3, O2, CO2), Jing Guoshi One-level heat-exchange apparatus made by based on black material carries out one-level cooling, and the one-level steam and temperature for producing 0.8Mpa or so is 300-360 DEG C of one-level sulfur-containing smoke gas(The temperature is adapted to graphite equipment and uses, and once lowers the temperature too many, the vapour pressure Dipeptiven of acquisition Greatly, graphite material easily ftractures).
Then, 350 DEG C or so of sulfur-containing smoke gas carry out two grades of coolings through two grades of heat-exchange apparatus again, produce 0.6MPa left Two grades of steam and temperature on the right side are 80-180 DEG C of two grades of sulfur-containing smoke gas;
Then, by two grades of sulfur-containing smoke gas through comprehensive packed absorber,(There is politef in comprehensive packed absorber Or the filler of segregation tetrafluoroethene), control the water yield and absorb the sulphuric acid that sulfur trioxide is into 65% or so, from the bottom of towe taphole Flow out, wherein dissolving and chlorine, fluorine gas.Sulfur dioxide, oxygen, carbon dioxide are discharged from the overhead gas outlet of the tower(Cause Higher for sulfuric acid concentration, these three gases can not dissolve, and substantially completely discharge is separated.Sulfur dioxide can be reclaimed with otherwise processed.
On the heat exchange graphite bush adopted in one-level heat-exchange apparatus, PVDF layers are scribbled, with non-sticky, resistant to elevated temperatures spy Point, is difficult to corrode for sulfur-containing smoke gas, increases the service life.
Finally, triple effect evaporation is carried out to 65% or so sulphuric acid using the waste heat of one-level steam and second steam(Containing an effect Vaporizer, 2nd effect evaporator, triple effect evaporator)Concentration is to 75-78%(Can not be too dense, the easy quilt of the graphite equipment for otherwise touching Corrosion).Second steam temperature is relatively low, for 1st effective evaporator, the moisture in the sulphuric acid of pre-evaporation 65% or so;One-level steam Temperature is higher, for triple effect evaporator, further evaporates the sulphuric acid of the moisture concentration to 75-78% in sulphuric acid.
The mixed vapour of one-level steam and second steam can be adopted in 2nd effect evaporator, moderate temperature, heat is suitable.
This means, by sulfur-containing smoke gas entrance connect based on graphite material made by one-level heat-exchange apparatus, one-level heat exchange sets Standby gas outlet connects two grades of heat-exchange apparatus.
The comprehensive packed absorber of gas outlet's connection of two grades of heat-exchange apparatus, the bottom of towe of the tower has taphole, should The tower top of tower has gas outlet.
The steam (vapor) outlet of the steam (vapor) outlet of one-level heat-exchange apparatus and two grades of heat-exchange apparatus is respectively communicated with triple effect evaporation and sets Standby, triple effect evaporation equipment contains 1st effective evaporator, 2nd effect evaporator, triple effect evaporator.
Second steam outlet 1st effective evaporator, one-level steam (vapor) outlet connection triple effect evaporator.
Beneficial effect:
Classification produces the steam of different temperatures and pressure so that the pressure-and heat-resistance of equipment has different settings, reduces equipment Input cost, increases equipment safety reliability again.The waste heat of sulfur-containing smoke gas is become into steam, is recycled and follow-up concentration, Heat energy, save energy is made full use of to lower fuel consumption.In the part of the triple effect evaporation equipment of different order, classification is used The steam of different temperatures and pressure, both beneficial to making full use of thermal source, and can improve production efficiency and precise control sulphuric acid concentration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of process equipment schematic diagram of the present utility model;
In figure, 1, sulfur-containing smoke gas entrance;2nd, one-level heat-exchange apparatus;3rd, one-level exhanst gas outlet;4- heating jackets;5th, one Level steam (vapor) outlet;6th, two grades of heat-exchange apparatus;7th, secondary smoke outlet;8th, second steam outlet;9th, comprehensive packed absorber; 10th, overhead gas outlet;11st, bottom of towe taphole;12nd, 1st effective evaporator;13rd, 2nd effect evaporator;14th, triple effect evaporator;15、 Condensing tube;16th, kinetic pump.
Specific embodiment
The Sulphur ressource recycling device of sulfur-containing smoke gas as shown in Figure 1, by the sulfur-containing smoke gas Jing that temperature is 900-950 DEG C Cross sulfur-containing smoke gas entrance 1 carries out one-level cooling into one-level heat-exchange apparatus 2 made by based on graphite material, produces 0.8Mpa left The one-level steam and temperature on the right side are 300-360 DEG C of one-level sulfur-containing smoke gas.
Then, 350 DEG C or so of sulfur-containing smoke gas carry out two grades of coolings through two grades of heat-exchange apparatus 6 again, produce 0.6MPa Two grades of steam and temperature of left and right are 80-180 DEG C of two grades of sulfur-containing smoke gas.
Then, two grades of sulfur-containing smoke gas are had the comprehensive packed absorber 9 of polytetrafluoroethylene packing in tower, water is controlled Amount absorbs sulfur trioxide into 65% or so sulphuric acid, flows out from the bottom of towe taphole 11, wherein dissolving and chlorine, fluorine gas;From this The overhead gas outlet 10 of tower discharges sulfur dioxide, oxygen, carbon dioxide.
Finally, triple effect evaporation concentration is carried out to 75- to 65% or so sulphuric acid using the waste heat of one-level steam and second steam 78%;The equipment of triple effect evaporation contains 1st effective evaporator 12,2nd effect evaporator 13, triple effect evaporator 14.Wherein, second steam is used In 1st effective evaporator 12, one-level steam is used for triple effect evaporator 14, using one-level steam and second steam in 2nd effect evaporator 13 Mixed vapour.So that the abundant reasonable distribution of the preheating of different temperatures is used.

Claims (4)

1. the Sulphur ressource recycling device of a kind of sulfur-containing smoke gas, it is characterised in that:Sulfur-containing smoke gas entrance is connected into graphite material Based on made by one-level heat-exchange apparatus, the gas outlet of one-level heat-exchange apparatus connects two grades of heat-exchange apparatus;
The comprehensive packed absorber of gas outlet's connection of two grades of heat-exchange apparatus, the bottom of towe of the tower has taphole, the tower Tower top has gas outlet;
The steam (vapor) outlet of the steam (vapor) outlet of one-level heat-exchange apparatus and two grades of heat-exchange apparatus is respectively communicated with triple effect evaporation equipment, and three Effect evaporation equipment contains 1st effective evaporator, 2nd effect evaporator, triple effect evaporator.
2. the Sulphur ressource recycling device of sulfur-containing smoke gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprehensive packed absorber In there is the filler of politef or segregation tetrafluoroethene.
3. the Sulphur ressource recycling device of sulfur-containing smoke gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One-level heat-exchange apparatus On the heat exchange graphite bush of middle employing, PVDF layers are scribbled.
4. the Sulphur ressource recycling device of the sulfur-containing smoke gas as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Second steam Outlet 1st effective evaporator, one-level steam (vapor) outlet connection triple effect evaporator.
CN201621075259.3U 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device Active CN206082083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621075259.3U CN206082083U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621075259.3U CN206082083U (en) 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 Flue gas containing sulphur's sulphur resource cyclic utilization device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114558335A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-31 盛隆资源再生(无锡)有限公司 Sulfuric acid concentration system device and concentration method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114558335A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-05-31 盛隆资源再生(无锡)有限公司 Sulfuric acid concentration system device and concentration method
CN114558335B (en) * 2022-03-17 2024-03-12 盛隆资源再生(无锡)有限公司 Sulfuric acid concentration system device and concentration method

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