CN206078785U - Power transmission line laser bird repellent device - Google Patents
Power transmission line laser bird repellent device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206078785U CN206078785U CN201620557392.6U CN201620557392U CN206078785U CN 206078785 U CN206078785 U CN 206078785U CN 201620557392 U CN201620557392 U CN 201620557392U CN 206078785 U CN206078785 U CN 206078785U
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- China
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- input
- central processing
- processing unit
- output end
- transmission line
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000272450 Cracidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010016173 Fall Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a power transmission line laser bird repellent device, including central processing unit central processing unit, solar cell panel, rechargeable battery, voltage stabilizing circuit, photosensitive sensor, laser instrument, timer, display module, the living ware of frequency flash and acousto -optic warning module, solar cell panel and rechargeable battery's input links to each other, and electric protection device and voltage stabilizing circuit are prevented recoiling by rechargeable battery's output through charging input links to each other, voltage stabilizing circuit's output links to each other with central processing unit's input, timer, photosensitive sensor's output links to each other with central processing unit's input, the input of display module, the living ware of frequency flash and acousto -optic warning module is continuous with central processing unit's output respectively. The utility model discloses circuit structure is simple, with low costs, long service life, drives the bird and effectual and can avoid the birds injures and deaths.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to bird repellent technical field, and in particular to a kind of power transmission line laser bird-repelling device.
Background technology
In recent years, with the enhancing and the continuous improvement of ecological environment of people's environmental consciousness, the bird lived in the Nature
The population of class, quantity and scope of activities also gradually increase.Because China's transmission overhead line runs in the wild mostly, it is not easy to and
When monitored by manpower, therefore by birds activity affected than larger.Count according to national grid relevant department, by birds in iron
Nest on tower, perch the accidents such as the short circuit, the tripping operation that cause in ascendant trend year by year.The frequent generation of Bird-caused Fault, not only makes fortune
Row safeguards that unit suffers larger loss on human and material resources, it is important that the safe operation of electrical network receives serious threat.
Birds are liked being nested on steel tower in mating period, and its material of nesting has branch, withered rattan, waste cotton line, or even also has
Iron wire.These material falling downs may several porcelain vases of short circuit, so as to cause line tripping.Various curassows are liked falling in iron after looking for food
On tower center line cross-arm, excrement is discharged when having a rest in a large number, can pollute porcelain vase, reduce porcelain vase string external insulating strength, and cause circuit to jump
Lock.In band bracing wire or rigidity steel tower, the overwhelming majority is in tangent suspension tower center line porcelain vase string for bird pest trouble point almost all on circuit
On strain insulator center line jumper suspension insulator chain.Transformer station is mainly the space that birds Jing often creeps into transformer or alternating current filter
In cause transient fault.
To improve power system transmission line reliability of operation, it is to avoid cause transmission line of electricity to occur because birds are nested
Discharge accident over the ground, it is necessary to take measures to drive birds and do not injure birds.Two species are primarily present in prior art
The bird-scaring unit of type, a kind of microwave bird-scaring unit, one kind is laser bird dispeller, and at present, both bird-scaring units are for bird repellent all
Certain effect can be played.But with frequently using for this kind of device, occur in that what birds gradually adapted in some areas
Situation so that both bird-scaring units are presented the trend of failure, namely flock of birds has been already adapted to existing both bird-scaring units, makes
The effect of bird repellent can not have been played with existing bird-scaring unit.
Laser bird dispeller of the prior art, the characteristics of make use of bird to be afraid of green glow, therefore the laser bird dispeller of prior art
Green laser generally is, green laser beam is scanned on power transmission line or steel tower using two-dimensional scanner, to reach
To the purpose of bird repellent.But with the increase of usage frequency, occur in that adaptation of the flock of birds for this two-dimensional scan green glow
Property, even with this laser bird dispeller, what birds equally can be in groups drops on power transmission line or steel tower, so at present
For, it is badly in need of a kind of new bird-scaring unit, so that good effect on driving birds can be reached.
Laser instrument used in laser bird dispeller of the prior art needs to work long hours, and prolonged work causes
The continuation of laser instrument quality deteriorates, and most direct consequence is exactly the reduction in life-span, and directly performance is exactly whole laser bird expelling
Device needs regular replacing laser instrument, causes the increase of maintenance cost, and needs what constantly input manpower was changed
Operation, so the life-span of the laser instrument how extended used in it in this long-time needs the laser bird dispeller of work
It is to suffer from a problem that at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to provide a kind of long service life, effect on driving birds good and can avoid birds injures and deaths
Power transmission line laser bird-repelling device.
For achieving the above object, the utility model employs technical scheme below：Including central processing unit, solar cell
Plate, rechargeable battery, mu balanced circuit, light sensor, laser instrument, timer, display module, strobe generator and sound and light alarm mould
Block, the solar panel is connected with the input of rechargeable battery, the charged anti-recoil electric protection of output end of rechargeable battery
Device is connected with the input of mu balanced circuit, and the output end of the mu balanced circuit is connected with the input of central processing unit, described
Timer, the output end of light sensor are connected with the input of central processing unit, the display module, strobe generator harmony
The input of light alarm module is connected respectively with the output end of central processing unit.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal：
Also include two-dimensional scan unit, the input of two-dimensional scan unit is connected with the output end of central processing unit,
Its output end is connected with the input of laser instrument.
The upper and lower sweep limits of the two-dimensional scan unit is 130 °, and lateral probe movement scope is 100 °.
As shown from the above technical solution, power transmission line laser bird-repelling device described in the utility model, circuit is simple, use the longevity
Life is long, effect on driving birds is good, and by two-dimentional scanning mechanism the laser instrument rotary scanning is driven, and laser instrument is sent out in rotation process
The very sensitive laser of birds is projected, to realize the purpose of bird repellent, adaptability of the birds to traditional scarecrow device is not only solved, and
And protect the operation safety of birds and transmission line of electricity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, the power transmission line laser bird-repelling device of the present embodiment, including central processing unit 1, solar panel 2,
Rechargeable battery 3, mu balanced circuit 5, light sensor 6, laser instrument 7, timer 9, display module 10, strobe generator 11, acousto-optic
Alarm module 12 and two-dimensional scan unit 8, solar panel 2 is connected with the input of rechargeable battery 3, rechargeable battery 3 it is defeated
Go out to hold charged anti-recoil electrical protective device 4 to be connected with the input of mu balanced circuit 5, the output end and centre of mu balanced circuit 5
The input of reason device 1 is connected, and timer 9, the output end of light sensor 6 are connected with the input of central processing unit 1, shows mould
The input of block 10, strobe generator 11 and sound and light alarm module 12 is connected respectively with the output end of central processing unit 1, the two dimension
The input of scanning element 8 is connected with the output end of central processing unit 1, and its output end is connected with the input of laser instrument 7.Two dimension
Scanning element about 8 sweep limits be 130 °, lateral probe movement scope be 100 °.
Operation principle：Under normal circumstances, whole scarer remains static, and when there is birds microwave induced region has been flown
When, light sensor 6 is triggered, and induced signal is admitted to central processing unit 1, and the execute instruction of central processing unit 1, motor pallet is opened
Begin to rotate, the laser instrument 7 that motor pallet is fixed above begins to send out green high light, supersonic generator sends rapid high frequency and makes a whistling sound
Cry, and it is autonomous do not stop conversion frequency, after birds leave, microwave remote sensor quits work, so that whole device is again
Remain static.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described, not to this practicality
New scope is defined, and on the premise of without departing from the utility model design spirit, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Various modifications and improvement that the technical scheme of utility model is made, all should fall into the protection of the utility model claims determination
In the range of.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of power transmission line laser bird-repelling device, it is characterised in that：Including central processing unit（1）, solar panel（2）, fill
Battery（3）, mu balanced circuit（5）, light sensor（6）, laser instrument（7）, timer（9）, display module（10）, stroboscopic occur
Device（11）And sound and light alarm module（12）, the solar panel（2）With rechargeable battery（3）Input be connected, charge electricity
Pond（3）The charged anti-recoil electrical protective device of output end（4）With mu balanced circuit（5）Input be connected, the mu balanced circuit
（5）Output end and central processing unit（1）Input be connected, the timer（9）, light sensor（6）Output end with
Central processing unit（1）Input be connected, the display module（10）, strobe generator（11）And sound and light alarm module（12）'s
Input respectively with central processing unit（1）Output end be connected.
2. power transmission line laser bird-repelling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include two-dimensional scan unit（8）,
The two-dimensional scan unit（8）Input and central processing unit（1）Output end be connected, its output end and laser instrument（7）'s
Input is connected.
3. power transmission line laser bird-repelling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The two-dimensional scan unit（8）On
Lower sweep limits is 130 °, and lateral probe movement scope is 100 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620557392.6U CN206078785U (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | Power transmission line laser bird repellent device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620557392.6U CN206078785U (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | Power transmission line laser bird repellent device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206078785U true CN206078785U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=58471332
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620557392.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206078785U (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | Power transmission line laser bird repellent device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206078785U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875583A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-24 | 国网安徽省电力公司宿州供电公司 | Laser bird-repelling device for transmission line |
-
2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201620557392.6U patent/CN206078785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875583A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-08-24 | 国网安徽省电力公司宿州供电公司 | Laser bird-repelling device for transmission line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20190612 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |