CN206077987U - Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland - Google Patents

Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206077987U
CN206077987U CN201621029876.XU CN201621029876U CN206077987U CN 206077987 U CN206077987 U CN 206077987U CN 201621029876 U CN201621029876 U CN 201621029876U CN 206077987 U CN206077987 U CN 206077987U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
soil
trigger
grassland
loosened
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621029876.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路远
田福平
张万祥
胡宇
贺泂杰
张茜
朱新强
杨晓
周学辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine CAAS
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621029876.XU priority Critical patent/CN206077987U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206077987U publication Critical patent/CN206077987U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland, including arbor and a plurality of blade disc of evenly arranging along the arbor axial, wherein, the arbor both ends are provided with two driven gear respectively for the power device cooperation of separating the trigger is connected with loosening the soil, evenly be provided with a plurality of cutter bodies on the periphery of each blade disc, the cutter body is the nail form, and the cross section of cutter body is the cross, and the knife tip cone angle of cutter body is 5~20. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a structure weakness of current cutter has been improved to redesign loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland's structure, has increased the structural strength and the rigidity of cutter body part, has improved the life of cutter, adopts the design of multitool body parallel, has increased the horizontal span of cutter, has effectively promoted the grassland and has loosened the soil and separate the operating efficiency of trigger, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, has produced good comprehensive economic benefits, consequently, has very wide application prospect.

Description

Loosen the soil solution trigger cutter on a kind of grassland
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cutter, specifically, be related to a kind of grassland loosen the soil solution trigger cutter, belong to agricultural machine Tool technical field.
Background technology
Herbage is the topmost material base that livestock depends on for existence on grassland, the scale of operation and development speed of animal husbandry Directly restricted by the quality and quantity of herbage.With the continuous development of animal husbandry these years, China grassland has engendered seriously Poultry grass phenomenon out of proportion, the quantity of herbage do not catch up with the very fast development of animal husbandry, and the quality and quantity of herbage continues The further development of animal husbandry is dropped and constrained in turn, so as to generate the situation of vicious circle, pole is caused to herdsman Big loss.Therefore, only put into energy and strengthen range build-up, grassland agriculture sustainable and stable development could be realized.
Currently, the problem of the most serious that China grassland faces is exactly that meadow is hardened and degenerate, due to China for a long time Grassland always uses again, light management, causes grassland a large amount of soil compaction phenomenons occur, and water-permeable and air permeable performance weakens, and causes grass Field serious degradation.At present Degraded Grasslands ecosystem rehancement and recover taken measure be mainly meadow fencing, solution of loosening the soil plate, After-culture and integrated management.Most manpower and materials are generally put into, expend most times is solution plate process of loosening the soil, due to grassland Vast in territory, for this task that completes of high-effect high-quality, people have introduced mechanization and have loosened the soil solution board device, are significantly reduced The input of manpower, effectively shortens the improvement duration.
It should be noted, however, that the solution trigger cutter that loosens the soil is used as the workpiece of most critical on the solution trigger that loosens the soil, it sets Meter shape and service life determine to a certain extent the operating efficiency and overall economic efficiency of the solution trigger that loosens the soil.Such as middle promulgated by the State Council Grassland hardening loosening machine described in bright patent CN200810166842, its cutter for being used be before three in after the draw point wheel that arranges, By driving draw point wheel to roll and in addition axial counterweight is pressed into each draw point in soil, plate function is solved so as to realize loosening the soil, so And, inventor find the cutter of this kind of form due to being before in after longitudinal direction arrangement, and laterally span is narrower, can cause whole machine Operating efficiency step-down, and cantilevered draw point due to length it is excessive compared to ratio for knife footpath, easily cause the firm of draw point Degree is reduced, when running into the stone or hard soil block that are imbedded under earth's surface once draw point in the solution plate operation process that loosens the soil, it is easy to Cause draw point bending even to rupture, have a strong impact on cutting-tool's used life, and then the economic benefit of the solution trigger that affects to loosen the soil, to herding The people cause certain economic loss.Therefore, a kind of rational in infrastructure, efficiency and rigidity is high, the grassland of long service life is loosened the soil solution plate Rounding machine cutter is urgently released.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above that prior art is present, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grassland to loosen the soil solution trigger Cutter, by the structure for redesigning cutter, increases the strength and stiffness of knife edge part, improves cutting-tool's used life, adopts Parallel cutter head structure, increases the horizontal span of cutter, lifts operating efficiency.
To realize above-mentioned utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Loosen the soil solution trigger cutter on a kind of grassland, including cutter shaft and multiple cutterheads being axially evenly arranged along cutter shaft, wherein, knife Axle two ends are respectively arranged with two driven gears, for being connected with the power set of the solution trigger that loosens the soil;The circle of each cutterhead It is evenly arranged with multiple cutter hubs on side face, cutter hub is in spike, the cross section of cutter hub is cross, the point of a knife cone angle of cutter hub is 5 °~ 20°。
Preferably, the point of a knife cone angle of cutter hub is 15 °, has on the premise of sufficient intensity and rigidity is ensured and preferably breaks ground Ability.
Preferably, in order to ensure the integral rigidity of cutter, there is provided sufficiently large torsion, a diameter of cutter diameter of cutter shaft 1/5~1/3.
It is highly preferred that the 1/4 of a diameter of cutter diameter of cutter shaft, can reduce on the premise of enough torsion is ensured material into Originally with processing and manufacturing and cost of transportation.
Preferably, for convenience assembly and disassembly are safeguarded, the connected mode between cutterhead and cutter shaft is using bonded.
Preferably, the connection side in order to ensure the coupling stiffness between cutterhead and cutter shaft and intensity, between cutterhead and cutter shaft Formula is using welding.
Preferably, the spacing distance on cutter shaft between two adjacent cutterheads is 0.2m~0.5m, can be flexible according to actual conditions Adjustment cutterhead spacing, raising is loosened the soil and solves the use flexibility of trigger, widens applicable surface.
Preferably, in order to improve the coupling stiffness of cutter hub, to be fixedly connected between cutter hub and cutterhead.
More preferably, it is contemplated that ease of processing and installation cost, weld between cutter hub and cutterhead.
It is highly preferred that the bonding strength and rigidity in order to further improve cutter hub, increases connective stability, cutter hub and cutterhead Connection transition position be provided with multiple tracks ribs.
Preferably, the material of cutter includes but is not limited to cast iron, carbon steel, stainless steel or high-carbon alloy steel.
More preferably, it is contemplated that financial cost and combination property, the material of cutter is preferably carbon steel.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Loosened the soil by redesign grassland and solve trigger cutter Structure, improve the structural weak points of existing cutter, increase the structural strength and rigidity of body portion, improve making for cutter With the life-span, using the parallel design of many cutter hubs, increase the horizontal span of cutter, effectively improve grassland loosen the soil solution trigger work Industry efficiency, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials, generates good overall economic efficiency.Therefore, with very wide application Prospect and promotional value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model provide a kind of grassland loosen the soil solution trigger cutter structural representation;
Fig. 2 be the utility model provide a kind of grassland loosen the soil solution trigger cutter cutter head structure figure;
Fig. 3 be the utility model provide a kind of grassland loosen the soil solution trigger cutter structure of the cutter body figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the utility model is made with preferred embodiment further to illustrate detailed completely.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the preferred embodiment schematic diagram of the solution trigger cutter that loosens the soil for a kind of grassland that the utility model is provided. As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the grassland is loosened the soil and solves the material selection carbon steel of trigger cutter, specifically includes one three meters long of the He of cutter shaft 1 Five cutterheads 2 being axially evenly arranged along cutter shaft 1, the spacing distance between two adjacent cutterheads 2 is 0.5 meter, the two ends point of cutter shaft 1 Two driven gears 11 are not provided with, for being connected with the power set (not shown) of the solution trigger that loosens the soil, driven tooth Wheel 11 is 0.25 meter with the distance between adjacent cutterhead 2, and the horizontal span of whole cutter is up to three meters.In order to ensure the whole of cutter Body rigidity, there is provided sufficiently large torsion, under normal circumstances the diameter of cutter shaft 1 be set to the 1/5~1/3 of the diameter of cutterhead 2, the present embodiment The diameter of middle cutter shaft 1 is taken as the 1/4 of the diameter of cutterhead 2, material, processing and manufacturing can be reduced on the premise of enough torsion is ensured and is transported Defeated cost.Additionally, in order to ensure coupling stiffness and intensity between cutterhead 2 and cutter shaft 1, the connection side between cutterhead 2 and cutter shaft 1 Formula is using welding.
Eight cutter hubs 3 are evenly arranged with the periphery of each cutterhead 2, angle is 45 ° between two adjacent cutter hubs 3, cutter hub 3 In spike, its cross section is cross, ensure on the premise of cutter hub has enough structural strengths can material-saving cost and Manufacturing cost, the cone angle of point of a knife 31 of cutter hub 3 is usually 5 °~20 °, and the cone angle of point of a knife 31 elects 15 ° as in the present embodiment, is ensureing foot There is ability of preferably breaking ground on the premise of enough strength and stiffness.Additionally, the coupling stiffness in order to improve cutter hub 3, cutter hub 3 and knife Be between disk 2 using welding, it is easy to process and installation cost is low.It is noted that the connection in order to further improve cutter hub 3 Intensity and rigidity, increase connective stability, and cutter hub 3 is provided with four road ribs 32 with the connection transition position of cutterhead 2.
Solution trigger is loosened the soil by redesigning cutter structure in the grassland, improves the structural weak points of existing cutter, increases The structural strength and rigidity of body portion, improves cutting-tool's used life, using parallel cutter head structure, increases cutter Horizontal span, effectively improves grassland and loosens the soil the operating efficiency of solution trigger, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials, generates good Overall economic efficiency, great application prospect and promotional value.
Finally be necessary described herein be:Above example is served only for making further to the technical solution of the utility model Explain, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model protection domain, those skilled in the art is new according to this practicality Some nonessential modifications and adaptations that the above of type is made belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of grassland is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:Including cutter shaft and multiple knives being axially evenly arranged along cutter shaft Disk, cutter shaft two ends are respectively arranged with two driven gears and are connected with the power set of the solution trigger that loosens the soil;The circle of each cutterhead It is evenly arranged with multiple cutter hubs on side face, cutter hub is in spike, the cross section of cutter hub is cross, the point of a knife cone angle of cutter hub is 5 °~ 20°。
2. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:The point of a knife cone angle of cutter hub is 15 °.
3. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:A diameter of cutter diameter of cutter shaft 1/5~1/3.
4. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:Connection side between cutterhead and cutter shaft Formula is using bonded.
5. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:Connection side between cutterhead and cutter shaft Formula is using welding.
6. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:On cutter shaft between two adjacent cutterheads Spacing distance is 0.2m~0.5m.
7. grassland according to claim 1 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:It is the company of fixation between cutter hub and cutterhead Connect.
8. grassland according to claim 7 is loosened the soil and solves trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:Weld between cutter hub and cutterhead.
9. loosened the soil according to arbitrary described grassland in claim 1-8 and solve trigger cutter, it is characterised in that:The company of cutter hub and cutterhead Connect transition position and be provided with multiple tracks ribs.
CN201621029876.XU 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland Expired - Fee Related CN206077987U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621029876.XU CN206077987U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621029876.XU CN206077987U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206077987U true CN206077987U (en) 2017-04-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621029876.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206077987U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Loosen soil and separate trigger cutter in grassland

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836146A (en) * 2017-07-09 2018-03-27 扬州市恒邦机械制造有限公司 A kind of new loosenning tiller
CN109041596A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Easily open mouse-way plough

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836146A (en) * 2017-07-09 2018-03-27 扬州市恒邦机械制造有限公司 A kind of new loosenning tiller
CN109041596A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Easily open mouse-way plough

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20200831

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee