CN206071841U - A kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump - Google Patents
A kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206071841U CN206071841U CN201621114334.2U CN201621114334U CN206071841U CN 206071841 U CN206071841 U CN 206071841U CN 201621114334 U CN201621114334 U CN 201621114334U CN 206071841 U CN206071841 U CN 206071841U
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- Prior art keywords
- push rod
- cavity
- diaphragm
- jet flow
- honour
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- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump, including jet flow chamber, and the cavity fixed with jet flow chamber, and the seat of honour being installed on above cavity;Solenoid is fixed in the seat of honour, and stator core is threadedly secured to solenoid center;Driving spring is placed in the inside groove at the seat of honour, and one end is extruded with the upper surface of the extruding of seat of honour inner face, other end and mover push rod;The mover push rod is placed in the inside groove of cavity;Diaphragm is provided between the cavity and jet flow chamber;The jet flow intracavity is provided with inflow hole, liquid storage cylinder, spurt hole and diaphragm mounting groove;The stroke of mover push rod can be limited by the inner face of cavity, it is ensured that the impulsive force each time of mover push rod is consistent, you can realize quantitative stable jet flow.Electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump of the present utility model be the electromagnetic force and driving spring produced by solenoid controlling the motion of mover push rod and extrude diaphragm, so as to realize the output of big flow jet flow.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of jet-pump, and in particular to a kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump.
Background technology
Hydraulic propeller is to spray the counteracting force of current as power promoting the movement of target object by the use of propulsion pump.
In terms of operating characteristics, hydraulic propeller has the characteristics such as operation noise is little, the resistance of appendage is little, protective value good, high speed is flexible,
The concern in many fields is therefore suffered from.From the point of view of current hydraulic jet propulsion research conditions, hydraulic jet propulsion is produced by jet-pump
Lively power, promotes the motion of target object, therefore jet-pump as propulsion using the counteracting force of jet-pump ejection current
Power source occupies an important position in hydraulic jet propulsion technology, but at present using vaneaxial pump, guide vane mixed flow pump or from
Heart pump, although these three pump propulsion capabilities are strong, as complex structure, volume are larger, is unfavorable for underwater propeller miniaturization
Using.Therefore, the anti-pump that pushes away of piezoelectricity with piezoelectric vibrator as driving element is widely used under water.But piezoelectric vibrator is counter to push away pump
Exist that thrust is little, the phenomenon of jet flow underfed, therefore the Minitype underground of existing some high-speed large-flows cannot be satisfied with and push away
Enter the demand of device, and due to the temperature characterisitic of piezoelectric vibrator itself, it is impossible to work long hours in the condition of high temperature, so making which
Certain restriction is received with environment and working condition.The shorter characteristic of excitation time based on solenoid, electromagnetic type diaphragm
Jet-pump can realize the spray characteristics such as miniaturization, worst hot case, High power output and response frequency be fast.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the utility model proposes a kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump, is produced by solenoid
Raw electromagnetic force, can be with the quick controlled output input flow rate of high frequency directly controlling the rise of mover push rod and landing.Be up to
To object above, this utility model is employed the following technical solutions:
Electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump of the present utility model, including jet flow chamber, and the cavity fixed with jet flow chamber, and be installed on
The seat of honour above cavity;Solenoid is fixed in the seat of honour, and stator core is threadedly secured to solenoid center;Drive
Spring is placed in the inside groove at the seat of honour, and one end is extruded with the upper surface of the extruding of seat of honour inner face, other end and mover push rod;
The mover push rod is placed in the inside groove of cavity;Lead column is fixed in cavity, and which is made up of high-abrasive material, and to mover
The motion of push rod play the guiding role;Diaphragm is provided between the cavity and jet flow chamber, is pacified on jet flow chamber below the diaphragm
Equipped with the second sealing ring;The mover push rod is provided with the first sealing ring with cavity inner wall;The jet flow intracavity is provided with and becomes a mandarin
Hole, liquid storage cylinder, spurt hole and diaphragm mounting groove;Described inflow hole and spurt hole are made up of expansion/contraction end respectively, wherein entering
Discharge orifice serrated end is connected with liquid storage cylinder, and spurt hole expansion end is connected with liquid storage cylinder;Described stator core and mover push rod are
Permeability magnetic material.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:Electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump of the present utility model is the electromagnetism produced by solenoid
Power is directly controlling the rise of mover push rod, and promotes mover push rod to move downward and extrude diaphragm by driving spring, realizes
The spray characteristics of big flow can directly be exported.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump overall structure generalized section of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is jet flow chamber of the present utility model partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump course of work structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
Electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump as shown in Figure 1, including jet flow chamber 9, and the cavity 5 fixed with jet flow chamber 9, and install
The seat of honour 3 above cavity 5;Solenoid 1 is fixed in the seat of honour 3, and stator core 2 is spun in the seat of honour 3 by screw thread, and is located
In the center of solenoid 1;Driving spring 4 is placed in the inside groove 31 at the seat of honour 3, and its one end is crowded with the inner face 32 at the seat of honour 3
Pressure, the other end are extruded with the upper surface 61 of mover push rod 6;The mover push rod 6 is placed in the inside groove 51 of cavity 5;It is oriented to
Post 8 is fixed in cavity 5, and which is made up of high-abrasive material, and the motion to mover push rod 6 play the guiding role;The cavity 5 and spray
Stream is provided with diaphragm 11 between chamber 9, is provided with the second sealing ring 10 below the diaphragm 11 on jet flow chamber 9;The mover is pushed away
Bar 6 is provided with the first sealing ring 7 with 5 inwall of cavity;Inflow hole 901, liquid storage cylinder 902, spurt hole are provided with the jet flow chamber 9
904 and diaphragm mounting groove 903;Described inflow hole 901 and spurt hole 904 are made up of expansion/contraction end respectively, wherein inflow hole
901 serrated end is connected with liquid storage cylinder 902, and the expansion end of spurt hole 904 is connected with liquid storage cylinder 902;Described 2 He of stator core
Mover push rod 6 is permeability magnetic material.Liquid storage cylinder 902 is constituted a closed chamber by the second sealing ring 10 and diaphragm 11.When diaphragm to
During lower extruding, the liquid in liquid storage cylinder 902 is outwards sprayed by spurt hole 904;When diaphragm 11 is recovered upwards by extruding form, outward
The liquid on boundary is entered from inflow hole 901 to stream in liquid storage cylinder 902.
The course of work of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump of the present utility model:In normality, apply the cycle on solenoid 1
Square-wave voltage Von, the generation of solenoid 1 magnetic field can produce electromagnetic force by stator core 2, be lifted up mover push rod 6, drive
Spring 4 of moving is in confined state, and diaphragm 11 is in and treats working condition, as shown in Figure 1.As shown in figure 3, when square-wave voltage is 0
When, mover push rod 6 moves downward and extrudes diaphragm 11 under the driving of driving spring 4, the mover push rod 6 with initial velocity
Clash into diaphragm 11 and move downward with dynamic diaphragm 11 and extrude the liquid in liquid storage cylinder 902 together, so that in liquid storage cylinder 902
Liquid outwards spray from spurt hole 904 under the extruding of diaphragm 11.Until the lower surface 62 of mover push rod 6 fits to cavity 5
Inner face 52 when stop motion, so far complete a jet flow operation.Hereafter, solenoid 1 receives square-wave signal voltage
VonWhen, stator core 2 can produce electromagnetic force, be lifted up mover push rod 6, and diaphragm 11 is returned in the presence of its own resilient
Initial position, the now pressure reduction in liquid storage cylinder 902, extraneous liquid enter from inflow hole 901 to stream in liquid storage cylinder 902, extremely
This completes the operation that once becomes a mandarin, and completes one action circulation.Next solenoid 1 continues to be powered, and mover push rod 6 repeats
Last time action, you can property performance period is moved.By square-wave signal (the zero-sum V for controlling solenoid 1on), it is capable of achieving liquid
Continuous jet flow, so as to produce thrust.The stroke of mover push rod 6 is limited by the inner face 52 of cavity 5, quantitative stable so as to realize
Jet flow.
Mover push rod 6 is first struck on diaphragm 11 after motion certain distance in the presence of driving spring 4 again, liquid storage cylinder
The impulsive force that liquid in 902 will be brought by mover push rod 6 in the moment that diaphragm 11 is knocked, so produced thrust
It is bigger.The stroke of mover push rod 6 is limited by the inner face 52 of cavity 5, you can ensure stroke each time and the punching of mover push rod 6
Hit power to be just as, it is possible thereby to stably export uniform thrust.
As shown in Fig. 2 jet flow chamber 9 is provided with inflow hole 901, liquid storage cylinder 902, diaphragm mounting groove 903 and spurt hole 904.Enter
Discharge orifice 901 and spurt hole 904 are made up of expansion/contraction end respectively, and wherein 901 serrated end of inflow hole is connected with liquid storage cylinder 902, spray
904 expansion end of discharge orifice is connected with liquid storage cylinder 902.When the liquid in liquid storage cylinder 902 is under pressure, liquid is easier from spurt hole
904 flow out, and when the liquid in liquid storage cylinder 902 is subject to suction, liquid is easier to flow into from inflow hole 901.Diaphragm 11 is arranged on
In diaphragm mounting groove 903, and the second sealing ring 10 is housed between diaphragm 11 and diaphragm mounting groove 903, the storage of the second sealing ring 10 pairs
Sap cavity 902 its sealing function, jet flow chamber 9 are fixed with cavity 5, and being clipped in the middle tightly by diaphragm 11.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump, it is characterised in that:Including jet flow chamber, and the cavity fixed with jet flow chamber, and install
The seat of honour above cavity;Solenoid is fixed in the seat of honour, and stator core is threadedly secured to solenoid center;Drive
Spring of moving is placed in the inside groove at the seat of honour, and one end is crowded with the upper surface of the extruding of seat of honour inner face, other end and mover push rod
Pressure;The mover push rod is placed in the inside groove of cavity;Lead column is fixed in cavity, and which is made up of high-abrasive material, and right
The motion of mover push rod play the guiding role;Diaphragm is provided between the cavity and jet flow chamber, in jet flow chamber below the diaphragm
On the second sealing ring is installed;The mover push rod is provided with the first sealing ring with cavity inner wall;The jet flow intracavity is provided with
Inflow hole, liquid storage cylinder, spurt hole and diaphragm mounting groove;The inflow hole and spurt hole are made up of expansion/contraction end respectively, wherein
Inflow hole serrated end is connected with liquid storage cylinder, and spurt hole expansion end is connected with liquid storage cylinder;The stator core and mover push rod are
Permeability magnetic material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621114334.2U CN206071841U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621114334.2U CN206071841U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206071841U true CN206071841U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621114334.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206071841U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | A kind of electromagnetic type diaphragm jet-pump |
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CN (1) | CN206071841U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113037005A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 达闼机器人有限公司 | Band-type brake motor, reduction gear and robot |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201621114334.2U patent/CN206071841U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113037005A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 达闼机器人有限公司 | Band-type brake motor, reduction gear and robot |
CN113037005B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-07-26 | 达闼机器人股份有限公司 | Band-type brake motor, reduction gear and robot |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170405 Termination date: 20201012 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |