CN206069429U - A kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration - Google Patents

A kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206069429U
CN206069429U CN201621125928.3U CN201621125928U CN206069429U CN 206069429 U CN206069429 U CN 206069429U CN 201621125928 U CN201621125928 U CN 201621125928U CN 206069429 U CN206069429 U CN 206069429U
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wastewater
concentration tower
concentration
tower
disposal basin
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赵涛
单涛
孔得伦
叶荷丽
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Beijing Yao Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Yao Wei Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration, belongs to desulfurization wastewater processing technology field.The concentration tower includes wastewater disposal basin, waterwater entrance, waste water circulation pump, spray equipment, oxidation wind system, demister, smoke inlet, exhanst gas outlet and wastewater outlet, wastewater disposal basin is located at concentration tower bottom, waste water enters wastewater disposal basin from concentration tower sidepiece waterwater entrance, the spray equipment that concentration tower internal upper part is squeezed into by waste water circulation pump is sprayed, water body after spray concentration falls into bottom wastewater disposal basin, form the circulation of water body, draw heat smoke all the way from flue collector to enter in tower from concentration tower middle and lower part, flue collector is vented back to by top of tower.The concentration tower instead of pretreatment (water demineralization, membrance concentration etc.) part in existing desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology, reduce investment and operating cost, and equipment operational reliability is high.

Description

A kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration
Technical field
This utility model is related to desulfurization wastewater processing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of concentration of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration Tower.
Background technology
With country for the understanding of atmospheric environment protection and water environment protection is gradually deepened, the large scale industry such as coal-burning power plant What SO 2 from fume discharge standard was required becomes further strict, and Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Technique is in the field of business widely to be approved and answered With.In recent years, further tightening up with atmosphere pollutants emission standardses, ultra-clean discharge transformation is in key area coal-burning power plant In implemented, high-efficiency wet-desulfurizing technology just becomes main force's technology of at present removing sulfur dioxide in flue gas.It is tight in thermal power plant While staring at reduction pollutant, power plant effluent emission problem is increasingly paid close attention to, for desulfurization wastewater zero-emission Concept is also suggested gradually, and desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology gradually rises.
After smoke-gas wet desulfurization technology after coal-fired industry field is used widely, the desulfurization wastewater that its system is produced by It is higher in salt content, have become a difficult problem for process.Recently as country's gradually stepping up for industry water emission request, The zero-discharge technology of desulfurization wastewater has obtained the attention of correlative technology field, especially applies in Desulphurization for Coal-fired Power Plant waste water zero The reliability of draining technology is more paid close attention to.
Waste water produced by coal-burning power plant's wet desulphurization waste water and power plant other systems differs greatly, and is coal-burning power plant's water system In system, water quality is most complicated, pollute the water body of most serious.Desulfurization wastewater contains the float of high concentration, high chlorine root, high salinity, height Concentration heavy metal, environmental pollution are extremely strong, therefore desulfurization wastewater zero-emission is imperative.
At present, desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology is broadly divided into evaporative crystallization and goes out salt technology and heat smoke evaporation technique.Evaporation Crystallize out salt technology and need to be softened and be concentrated etc. pretreatment to desulfurization wastewater, as desulfurization wastewater hardness is high, complicated component, because This softens and concentration technology investment operating cost is higher, and fluctuation of service.Subsequent evaporation crystallization investment high energy consumption is big, and It is higher to front end pre-processing requirements, otherwise easily fouling and clogging, producing crystal salt cannot be processed.Heat smoke evaporation technique is equally needed The pretreatment such as soften and concentrate, pretreatment investment operating cost is higher, and follow-up smoke evaporative is sprayed using original flue Evaporation, it is impossible to which solve waste water is thoroughly evaporated problem, and dust deposit in flue is serious, it is impossible to steady in a long-term to run, has a strong impact on unit Stable operation.
After the discharge of included simple desulfurization wastewater treatment system in conventional wet lay sulfur removal technology, i.e. desulfurization wastewater first Through three header medicine systems (adding lime cream, sodium hydroxide, organic sulfur, flocculant, flocculation aid etc.), depositing reservoir is subsequently entered Precipitation after flocculation is separated with clear water.But muddy water can not be processed by the method, equally exist the problem of Treatment of Sludge simultaneously. And pretreatment investment operating cost is higher, evaporative crystallization investment high energy consumption is big, easily fouling and clogging, and producing crystal salt cannot locate Reason.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration.
A kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration, including wastewater disposal basin, waterwater entrance, Waste water concentrating pump, oxidation wind system System, demister, spray equipment, smoke inlet, exhanst gas outlet and wastewater outlet, wastewater disposal basin are located at concentration tower inner bottom part, waste water Oxidation wind system is set in pond, and waterwater entrance is located at concentration tower side bottom, and waterwater entrance is passed through in wastewater disposal basin, Waste water concentrating pump Water in wastewater disposal basin is pumped into into spray equipment, spray equipment is arranged on concentration tower internal upper part, and smoke inlet is located at concentration tower side Middle and lower part, and smoke inlet position is higher than wastewater disposal basin, at the top of concentration tower, wastewater outlet is located at concentration tower side to exhanst gas outlet Bottom, after concentrating in wastewater disposal basin, waste water is discharged by wastewater outlet.
Wherein, concentration tower is cylindrical empty tower structure, and in tower, flue gas flow rate is controlled in 1-10m/s.
Wherein, smoke inlet is connected to flue collector by pipeline, and link position is located at the flue collector after cleaner unit.
Wherein, wastewater disposal basin inwall, waste water circulation pump, spray equipment, oxidation wind system and waste water circulation pipeline are adopted Resistant material is sprayed or is directly made using resistant material.
Wherein, the top of concentration tower is provided with the least one layer of flushing line and nozzle for evenly distributing, and nozzle is using hollow Cone nozzle or solid-cone (type) nozzle.
Wherein, the exhanst gas outlet position of concentration tower is provided with demister, and is correspondingly provided with demister flushing line.
The method that Waste water concentrating is carried out using the concentration tower, detailed process are as follows:
The desulfurization wastewater of S1 low concentrations is entered in wastewater disposal basin, while the flue collector from after cleaner unit draws all the way from waterwater entrance Heat smoke Jing smoke inlets are entered in concentration tower;
Desulfurization wastewater Jing waste water circulation pumps in S2 wastewater disposal basins are squeezed into spray equipment and are sprayed, heat smoke during spray As the thermal source of Waste water concentrating, waste water is concentrated;
Waste water after S3 spray concentrations falls into bottom wastewater disposal basin, forms the circulation of water body, and flue gas constantly rises through flue gas Outlet is come back in flue collector, and after in wastewater disposal basin, waste water reaches concentration ratio, Jing wastewater outlets are discharged.
Meanwhile, detection means is set in concentration tower, the concentration ratio to desulfurization wastewater is adjusted as needed.
Above-mentioned technical proposal of the present utility model has the beneficial effect that:
In such scheme, desulfurization wastewater is concentrated using concentration tower, and the flue collector from after dedusting draws heat smoke work For the thermal source of Waste water concentrating, resource is effectively make use of, solve the laying dust in existing flue caused by concentration, blocking etc. and ask Topic, concentration tower instead of pretreatment (water demineralization, membrance concentration etc.) part in existing desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology, reduce throwing Money and operating cost, equipment operational reliability are high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration of the present utility model.
Wherein:1- wastewater disposal basins;
2- waterwater entrances;
3- waste water circulation pumps;
4- spray equipments;
5- smoke inlets;
6- exhanst gas outlets;
7- wastewater outlets;
8- aoxidizes wind system;
9- demisters.
Specific embodiment
To make the technical problems to be solved in the utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration, the concentration tower is cylinder Shape void tower structure, concentration tower inner bottom part are wastewater disposal basin 1, for collecting water inlet, providing water body needed for concentration spray, ensure after concentration Water body concentration and final concentrated water discharge into water.Waterwater entrance 2 is located at concentration tower side bottom, and waterwater entrance 2 is passed through useless In pond 1, oxidation wind system 8 is set in wastewater disposal basin 1, the water in wastewater disposal basin 1 is pumped into spray equipment 4 by Waste water concentrating pump 3, is sprayed Device 4 is arranged on concentration tower internal upper part, and smoke inlet 5 is located at concentration tower side middle and lower part, and 5 position of smoke inlet is higher than waste water Pond 1, exhanst gas outlet 6 are located at the top of concentration tower, and wastewater outlet 7 is located at concentration tower side bottom, and after concentrating in wastewater disposal basin 1, waste water leads to Cross wastewater outlet 7 to discharge.The top of concentration tower is provided with the flushing line and nozzle of the one layer and above for evenly distributing, and nozzle is adopted Hollow cone nozzle or solid-cone (type) nozzle.6 position of exhanst gas outlet of spray column is provided with demister 9, and is correspondingly provided with demister Flushing line.
The effect of concentration tower is that concentration decrement is carried out to desulfurization wastewater, reduces the process water yield of post-injection vapo(u)rization system.
In use, it is 1-10m/s to control flue gas flow rate in concentration tower.
Utility model works process is as follows:
The desulfurization wastewater of S1 low concentrations is entered in wastewater disposal basin 1, while the flue collector from after cleaner unit draws one from waterwater entrance 2 Road heat smoke Jing smoke inlets 5 are in concentration tower;
Desulfurization wastewater Jing waste water circulations pump 3 in S2 wastewater disposal basins 1 is squeezed into spray equipment 4 and is sprayed, heat during spray Waste water is concentrated by flue gas as the thermal source of Waste water concentrating;
Waste water after S3 spray concentrations falls into bottom wastewater disposal basin 1, forms the circulation of water body, and waste water is continuous in this process Circulation is constantly concentrated, and flue gas constantly rises through exhanst gas outlet 6 and comes back in flue collector, when in wastewater disposal basin 1 waste water reach it is dense After contracting ratio, Jing wastewater outlets 7 are discharged.In the process, as flue gas is through cleaner unit, dustiness is less, in concentration tower The problems such as dust stratification will not being caused.
Water body in concentration tower in wastewater disposal basin 1 is presented high salinity, highly acid speciality, with non-due to constantly concentration The corrosivity of Chang Qiang, it is desirable to which wastewater disposal basin inwall, waste water circulation pump, circulating water pipeline, spray equipment etc. are all and waste water Part is considered as high-grade anti-corrosion measure and sprays or made using high-grade anti-corrosion material.
Detection means is set in concentration tower, the concentration ratio to desulfurization wastewater can be adjusted as needed, when water body reach it is dense After contracting is required, concentrated water is discharged by wastewater outlet 7.
In such scheme, desulfurization wastewater is concentrated using concentration tower, and the flue collector from after dedusting draws heat smoke work For the thermal source of Waste water concentrating, resource is effectively make use of, solve the laying dust in existing flue caused by concentration, blocking etc. and ask Topic, concentration tower instead of pretreatment (water demineralization, membrance concentration etc.) part in existing desulfurization wastewater zero-discharge technology, reduce throwing Money and operating cost, equipment operational reliability are high.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of without departing from principle described in the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement Also protection domain of the present utility model is should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (7)

1. the concentration tower that a kind of desulfurization wastewater decrement is concentrated, it is characterised in that:Including wastewater disposal basin, waterwater entrance, Waste water concentrating pump, Oxidation wind system, demister, spray equipment, smoke inlet, exhanst gas outlet and wastewater outlet, wastewater disposal basin are located at concentration tower inner bottom Oxidation wind system is set in portion, wastewater disposal basin, and waterwater entrance is located at concentration tower side bottom, and waterwater entrance is passed through in wastewater disposal basin, gives up Water in wastewater disposal basin is pumped into spray equipment by water concentrating pump, and spray equipment is arranged on concentration tower internal upper part, and smoke inlet is located at dense Contracting tower side middle and lower part, and smoke inlet position is higher than wastewater disposal basin, at the top of concentration tower, wastewater outlet is located at dense exhanst gas outlet Contracting tower side bottom, after concentrating in wastewater disposal basin, waste water is discharged by wastewater outlet.
2. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The concentration tower is cylinder Shape void tower structure, in tower, flue gas flow rate is controlled in 1-10m/s.
3. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The top of the concentration tower The least one layer of flushing line and nozzle for evenly distributing is provided with, nozzle adopts hollow cone nozzle or solid-cone (type) nozzle.
4. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The flue gas of the concentration tower Exit position is provided with demister, and is correspondingly provided with demister flushing line.
5. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The wastewater disposal basin internal oxidition Wind system, is made using resistant material.
6. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The smoke inlet passes through Pipeline is connected to flue collector, and link position is located at the flue collector after cleaner unit.
7. the concentration tower that desulfurization wastewater decrement according to claim 1 is concentrated, it is characterised in that:The wastewater disposal basin inwall, Waste water circulation pump, spray equipment and waste water circulation pipeline are sprayed using resistant material or directly adopt resistant material system Into.
CN201621125928.3U 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 A kind of concentration tower of desulfurization wastewater decrement concentration Active CN206069429U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101134A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 深圳市山水乐环保科技有限公司 A kind of Waste water concentrating devices and methods therefor
CN108585091A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-28 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 A kind of Waste water concentrating system and method that hot-air Natural Circulation water is in line
CN108862442A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-23 江苏京源环保股份有限公司 A kind of drying tower for fume afterheat processing desulfurization wastewater
CN109052534A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 江苏京源环保股份有限公司 A method of desulfurization wastewater zero-emission is evaporated using fume afterheat
CN111825144A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 盛发环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Anti-scaling high-salinity wastewater concentrator and high-salinity wastewater concentrating method
CN114751475A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-15 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 Desulfurization waste water evaporation and concentration device
CN114835239A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-02 通辽第二发电有限责任公司 Concentration tower and flue gas wet desulphurization waste water concentration tower system with same
CN115417469A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-12-02 国能(山东)能源环境有限公司 Desulfurization wastewater treatment system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101134A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 深圳市山水乐环保科技有限公司 A kind of Waste water concentrating devices and methods therefor
CN108585091A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-28 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 A kind of Waste water concentrating system and method that hot-air Natural Circulation water is in line
CN108862442A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-11-23 江苏京源环保股份有限公司 A kind of drying tower for fume afterheat processing desulfurization wastewater
CN109052534A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-21 江苏京源环保股份有限公司 A method of desulfurization wastewater zero-emission is evaporated using fume afterheat
CN111825144A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 盛发环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Anti-scaling high-salinity wastewater concentrator and high-salinity wastewater concentrating method
CN114751475A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-07-15 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 Desulfurization waste water evaporation and concentration device
CN114751475B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-15 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 Desulfurization waste water evaporation concentration device
CN114835239A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-02 通辽第二发电有限责任公司 Concentration tower and flue gas wet desulphurization waste water concentration tower system with same
CN115417469A (en) * 2022-07-06 2022-12-02 国能(山东)能源环境有限公司 Desulfurization wastewater treatment system
CN115417469B (en) * 2022-07-06 2023-10-24 国能(山东)能源环境有限公司 Desulfurization wastewater treatment system

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