A kind of atomizer
Technical field
This utility model is related to agricultural plant protection field of mechanical technique, is more particularly to applied to one kind of airplane spray pesticide
Atomizer.
Background technology
Agricultural popularizes do mechanization operation always energetically at present, for the pesticide centralization in large area farmland is sprayed, traditional
Car sprinkling can not meet conditions present, and nowadays airplane spray pesticide is increasingly subject to agriculture personnel's concern, airplane spray agriculture
Medicine needs to install spray nozzle below both wings aboard, can ignore the geological problem in farmland, under different growing states
Crops can implement the sprinkling of pesticide, time saving and energy saving, the high prevention effect of coverage density of pesticide is good.
In existing airplane spray technology, shower nozzle needs the fogging degree of the height and flight speed adjusting shower nozzle according to sprinkling
And spray rate, beginning operation is taken off after the completion of regulation, due to needing to debug shower nozzle for different flight operations, so as to
Crops are carried out with omnibearing good covering.For there is terrain differences mixing, large area in the farmland of some non-plains regions
The sprinkling of mixing farmland pesticide needs repeatedly to adjust shower nozzle, therefore is badly in need of a kind of spray for not needing closed-down manual adjustment on market
Crops are covered all around by head so as to the speed governing for being automatically obtained shower nozzle completes aircraft pesticide spraying.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atomizer, is applied to airplane spray pesticide, without the need for carrying out to shower nozzle
Shut down adjustment, you can realization carries out speed governing to atomizer during flight operation, complete sprinkling task, improve airplane spray effect
Rate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
This utility model provides a kind of atomizer, including shower nozzle, check-valves, electromagnetic proportion regulating and flexible pipe;Institute
State shower nozzle to be fixed on water supply support by installs fixture, the shower nozzle afterbody inlet connects the check-valves, the non-return
Valve is connected with the electromagnetic proportion regulating on the water supply support by flexible pipe;
The shower nozzle includes hollow main shaft, sealed bearings, fan blade, stop valve, circular hole metal tube, metal gauze and front
Lid, the hollow main shaft are disposed with the installs fixture, the sealed bearings and the stop valve, the fan blade circle
It is distributed in week on the outside of the sealed bearings, the fan blade is connected with the sealed bearings by wheel hub, the fan blade
Bottom is rotatably connected on the wheel hub, and the circular hole metal tube is wrapped in outside the stop valve, outside the circular hole metal tube
The metal gauze is supported by, the metal gauze is by the wheel hub and the protecgulum bolt connection.
Preferably, the wheel hub is provided with groove, and the groove is provided with positioner, and the fan blade bottom is embedded in
In the groove of the wheel hub, fan blade bottom helical blade is provided with multiple circumferential protrusions, the circumferential protrusion correspondence
The angle index value of the wheel hub groove lateral surface, the scope of the angle index value is 25 °~90 °;
Preferably, the positioner is snap ring and bolt, on the outside of the groove and the boss of the fan blade between
The snap ring is provided with, the fan blade is fastened on the specified location of wheel hub by the snap ring and the bolt;
Preferably, the circular hole metal tube is fixed on the liquid outlet of the hollow main shaft, and the circular hole metal tube is by equal
The metal gauze outside the gripper shoe support of even distribution;
Preferably, the flexible pipe is metal wire net flexible hose, and the check-valves are diaphragm check valve;
This utility model achieves following technique effect in terms of existing technologies:
This utility model is improved to its shower nozzle on the basis of prior art airplane spray pesticide, using spiral
Stepless time adjustment shower nozzle, helical blade can adjust vane axial angle according to actual sprinkling shape, be controlled by flow throttling arrangement
The fogging degree of shower nozzle, so as to realize completing the stepless time adjustment of shower nozzle atomization and the regulation of spray pattern in the air, aircraft can
The continuous sprinkling that pesticide is completed in the mixing farmland of the various different terrains of large area and crop intercropping, wide accommodation, spray
Spill efficiency high.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Needed for accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with basis
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Overall structure diagrams of the Fig. 1 for this utility model atomizer;
Fan blade top views of the Fig. 2 for this utility model atomizer;
Longitudinal sectional drawings along shower nozzle hollow main shaft axis of the Fig. 3 for this utility model atomizer;
Wherein, 1- shower nozzles, 2- check-valves, 3- electromagnetic proportion regulatings, 4- installs fixtures, 5- flexible pipes, 6- hollow main shafts, 7-
Circular hole metal tube, 8- sealed bearings, 9- wheel hubs, 10- fan blade, 11- stop valves, 12- metal gauzes, 13- protecgulums.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of atomizer, is applied to airplane spray pesticide, without the need for carrying out to shower nozzle
Shut down adjustment, you can realization carries out speed governing to atomizer during flight operation, completes sprinkling task.
It is understandable to enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
Body embodiment is described in further detail to this utility model.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1 and 3, the present embodiment are described in detail to the structure and principle of a kind of atomizer of the present utility model.
Present embodiments provide a kind of atomizer, including shower nozzle 1, check-valves 2, electromagnetic proportion regulating 3 and flexible pipe 5;
The shower nozzle 1 is fixed on water supply support by installs fixture 4, and 1 afterbody inlet of the shower nozzle connects the check-valves 2, institute
State check-valves 2 to connect with the electromagnetic proportion regulating 3 on the water supply support by flexible pipe 5;
The shower nozzle 1 includes hollow main shaft 6, sealed bearings 8, fan blade 10, stop valve 11, circular hole metal tube 7, metal
Silk screen 12 and protecgulum 13, the hollow main shaft 6 are disposed with the installs fixture 4, the sealed bearings 8 and the stop valve
11, on the outside of the sealed bearings 8, the fan blade 10 is close with described by wheel hub 9 for 10 circle distribution of the fan blade
Envelope bearing 8 connects, and 10 bottom of the fan blade is rotatably connected on the wheel hub 9, and the circular hole metal tube 7 is wrapped in institute
State outside stop valve 11,7 outer support of circular hole metal tube has the metal gauze 12, the metal gauze 12 passes through the wheel hub
9 and 13 bolt connection of the protecgulum.The electromagnetic proportion regulating 3, by the size for changing the Magnet signal of telecommunication, in application valve body
The size of the stroke and valve opening of plunger, and then the flow of accurate control shower nozzle 1, realize the work(of atomizer stepless time adjustment
Energy.
Embodiment 2:
Such as Fig. 2, the present embodiment is the further improved embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1, while to this utility model
The further description made.
The wheel hub 9 of the present embodiment is provided with groove, and the groove is provided with positioner, 10 bottom of the fan blade
It is embedded in the groove of the wheel hub 9,10 bottom helical blade of the fan blade is provided with multiple circumferential protrusions, the circumference
The angle index value of the raised corresponding 9 groove lateral surface of wheel hub, the scope of the angle index value is 25 °~90 °, by turning
The bottom boss of wind symptom fan leaf 10 causes the circumferential protrusion to point to specific angle value, and the positioner is snap ring and spiral shell
Bolt, is provided with the snap ring and the boss of the fan blade 10 between on the outside of the groove, the fan blade 10 points to spy
The specified location of wheel hub 9 is fastened on after fixed angle value by the snap ring and the bolt;Fan blade 10 opens positioning dress
Put and then according to the regional practical situation of sprinkling, adjust fan blade 10 and point to corresponding angle index value, then positioner will
Which is fixed, and so as to change the flow profile for spraying atomization pesticide, improves spraying efficiency.
Circular hole metal tube 7 is fixed on the liquid outlet of the hollow main shaft 6, and the circular hole metal tube 7 is by equally distributed
The metal gauze 12 outside gripper shoe support, the liquid pesticide in hollow main shaft 6 is by clashing into circular hole metal tube 7 and metal
, so as to reach the effect of atomization pesticide, atomization pesticide can be with certain by fan blade 10 after spraying metal gauze 12 for silk screen 12
Shape is sprayed away;The flexible pipe 5 is metal wire net flexible hose, and the check-valves 2 are diaphragm check valve.
This utility model embodiment adopts spiral stepless time adjustment shower nozzle, helical blade be adjusted according to actual sprinkling shape
Vane axial angle, controls the fogging degree of shower nozzle by flow throttling arrangement, so as to realize completing shower nozzle atomization in the air
Stepless time adjustment and the regulation of spray pattern, aircraft can continuously in the mixing agriculture of the various different terrains of large area and crop intercropping
Field completes the sprinkling of pesticide, and wide accommodation, spraying efficiency are high.
Apply specific case to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment in this utility model, the above
The explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands method of the present utility model and its core concept;Simultaneously for the one of this area
As technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, will change in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up
Described, this specification content is should not be construed as to restriction of the present utility model.