CN206068155U - Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle - Google Patents

Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206068155U
CN206068155U CN201621083454.0U CN201621083454U CN206068155U CN 206068155 U CN206068155 U CN 206068155U CN 201621083454 U CN201621083454 U CN 201621083454U CN 206068155 U CN206068155 U CN 206068155U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
propeller
gyration
millimeters
centre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621083454.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘峰
邓涛
江彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dji Baiwang Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dajiang Innovations Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201621083454.0U priority Critical patent/CN206068155U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/106549 priority patent/WO2018058768A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206068155U publication Critical patent/CN206068155U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/12Rotor drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/32Rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/32Rotors
    • B64C27/46Blades
    • B64C27/473Constructional features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U30/00Means for producing lift; Empennages; Arrangements thereof
    • B64U30/20Rotors; Rotor supports
    • B64U30/29Constructional aspects of rotors or rotor supports; Arrangements thereof
    • B64U30/293Foldable or collapsible rotors or rotor supports

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of blade, and for propeller, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is that, at the 51.28% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is that, at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is that, at the 82.05% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5.This utility model also provides a kind of propeller using above-mentioned blade, using the power suit and unmanned vehicle of the propeller.

Description

Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of blade, the propeller with the blade, the suit of the power with the propeller And the aircraft with power suit.
Background technology
Propeller on unmanned vehicle for unmanned vehicle key element, the propeller for by it is described nobody fly The rotation of rotating shaft in the motor or electromotor of row device is converted into motive force, so as to provide the dynamic of flight for the unmanned vehicle Power., due to the restriction of appearance profile and structure, its work efficiency is relatively low for propeller of the prior art, cannot operationally meet The demand of expected motive force.
Utility model content
In view of this, it is necessary to which a kind of blade with greater efficiency is provided, there is a need to offer a kind of using the oar The propeller of leaf and using the propeller power be set with and unmanned vehicle.
A kind of blade, for propeller, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the spiral shell At the 51.28% of the radius of gyration of rotation oar, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree;Away from the spiral on the blade The distance of the centre of gyration of oar is that, at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 Degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is at the 82.05% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, The angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5.
Further, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the revolution half of the propeller At the 35.90% of footpath, the angle of attack of the blade is 15.40 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller 97.44% at, the angle of attack of the blade is 7.03 ± 2.5 degree.
Further, the tactical diameter of the propeller is 195 millimeters, in 35 milli of the centre of gyration apart from the propeller At rice, the angle of attack of the blade is 15.40 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 50 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 Degree;
And/or, at 65 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 80 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 95 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 7.03 ± 2.5 degree.
Further, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the revolution half of the propeller At the 51.28% of footpath, the chord length of the blade is 17.52 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller 66.67% at, the chord length of the blade is 15.27 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller 82.05% at, the chord length of the blade is 13.03 ± 5 millimeters.
Further, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the revolution half of the propeller At the 35.90% of footpath, the chord length of the blade is 20.05 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller 97.44% at, the chord length of the blade is 10.63 ± 5 millimeters.
Further, a diameter of 195 ± 50 millimeters of the revolution of the propeller.
Further, the blade includes mutually away from the blade face and blade back for arranging, and connects the blade back and described Second lateral margin of the opposite side of first lateral margin, the connection blade back and the blade face of the side on blade face.
Further, the cross-sectional profiles of the cross-sectional profiles on the blade face and the blade back are warp architecture.
Further, first lateral margin includes that curved outwardly first arches upward portion;The second lateral margin bag Include curved outwardly second to arch upward portion.
Further, the oar hole of the blade to oar head distance be 4.25 millimeters.
A kind of propeller, the propeller include oar seat and at least one blade as above, set on the blade Installation portion is equipped with, the installation portion is connected with the oar seat.Further, the propeller also includes oar seat, on the blade Installation portion is provided with, the installation portion is connected with the oar seat.
Further, connecting hole is provided with the installation portion, the connecting hole is for being engaged with securing member, so that institute State installation portion and the oar seat can be connected to by the securing member;
And/or, the center of the oar seat is the centre of gyration of the propeller, is provided with connecting hole on the installation portion, The installation portion can be connected with the oar seat by the connecting hole, the center of the center of the connecting hole and the oar seat Interval predeterminable range.
Further, to fold oar, the quantity of the blade is at least two to the propeller, and each described blade can It is rotationally connected with the oar seat;
Or, the propeller includes the propeller hub being fixedly connected with the blade, and the quantity of the blade is at least two.
Further, the geometrical pitch of the propeller is 2 ± 0.5 inches.
Further, the power suit includes at least one propeller as above and drives the propeller rotational Actuator.
Further, the actuator is motor, and the propeller is connected on the motor, and the KV values of the motor are 1400 turns/(Minute volt).
A kind of unmanned vehicle, which includes fuselage, multiple horns and multiple power suits as above, the plurality of machine Arm is connected with the fuselage, and the plurality of power suit is separately mounted on the plurality of horn.
The design of the angle of attack of the propeller that this utility model is provided by the different parts to blade, reduces air resistance Power, improves efficiency, and motive force is relatively large.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the power suit that this utility model embodiment is provided.
Fig. 2 is the paddle blade structure schematic diagram of the propeller of the power suit in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the blade in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the side view of the blade in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the side view at another visual angle of the blade in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the front schematic view of the blade in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the A-A sections of the blade in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the B-B sections of the blade in Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of the C-C sections of the blade in Fig. 6.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the D-D sections of the blade in Fig. 6.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of the E-E sections of the blade in Fig. 6.
Main element symbol description
Blade 100
Installation portion 101
Connecting hole 103
Blade face 10
Blade back 20
First lateral margin 30
First arches upward portion 31
Second lateral margin 40
Second arches upward portion 41
Following specific embodiment will further illustrate this utility model with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component, it can directly on another component Or can also there is component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it can be directly connected to To another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being arranged at " another component, it Can be set directly on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology are led with technology of the present utility model is belonged to The implication that the technical staff in domain is generally understood that is identical.In term used in the description of the present utility model it is simply herein The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting this utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " include The arbitrary and all of combination of one or more related Listed Items.
During this utility model is realized, inventor is found that following problem:
(1)The efficiency of propeller is relevant with the angle of attack of propeller and chord length, for this purpose, shape and knot of the inventor in propeller It is made that in terms of structure that emphasis is improved.
(2)Especially, the efficiency of propeller is subject in the middle part of propeller(40% ~ 90% region)The angle of attack and chord length affect, For this purpose, inventor makes improvement in the middle part emphasis of propeller.
(3)The shape and structure of propeller directly influences the promotion force direction which produces when rotated and motive force is big It is little, for this purpose, inventor is made that some improvement in this regard.
This utility model embodiment provides a kind of propeller, and which includes blade.Away from the propeller on the blade The distance of the centre of gyration is that, at the 51.28% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree; The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, described The angle of attack of blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the propeller The radius of gyration 82.05% at, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree.
This utility model embodiment also provides a kind of power suit of unmanned vehicle, and the power suit includes propeller And motor, the propeller is connected on the motor, and the motor is used to drive the propeller rotational, the motor KV values be 1400 turns/(Minute volt).The propeller includes blade, in the revolution on the blade away from the propeller The distance of the heart is that, at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;In the oar The distance of the centre of gyration on leaf away from the propeller is at the 82.05% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, and the blade is attacked Angle is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree.The propeller can provide larger motive force.
This utility model embodiment also provides a kind of unmanned vehicle, and which includes fuselage, multiple horns and multiple power Suit, the plurality of horn are connected with the fuselage, and the plurality of power suit is separately mounted on the plurality of horn.It is described Power suit includes propeller and motor, and the propeller is connected on the motor, and the motor is used to drive the spiral shell Rotation oar is rotated, the KV values of the motor for 1400 turns/(Minute volt).The propeller includes blade, on the blade away from The distance of the centre of gyration of the propeller is that, at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 82.05%, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present utility model are elaborated.In the case where not conflicting, under Feature in the embodiment stated and embodiment can be mutually combined.
The unmanned vehicle that one embodiment of this utility model is provided, which includes fuselage, horn, propeller and is used to drive The actuator of the propeller rotational, the horn are connected with the fuselage.It is appreciated that in some embodiments, institute Stating propeller can be to fold oar.The quantity of the propeller can be selected according to actual needs, can be one, two or It is multiple.In present embodiment, the actuator is motor, the KV values of the motor for 1400 turns/(Minute volt);Can manage Solution, in other embodiments, the KV values of the motor can need to choose according to actual flight;The actuator can be Other forms, such as electromotor etc..
The propeller can be positive oar or anti-oar.So-called positive oar, refers to from the afterbody of actuator such as motor to motor head Portion sees in direction, and rotate counterclockwise is producing the propeller of lift;So-called anti-oar, refers in terms of from motor afterbody to motor head direction, Turn clockwise to produce the propeller of lift.Specular between the structure of the structure of the positive oar and the anti-oar, therefore under Text only illustrates the structure of the propeller by taking positive oar as an example.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the power suit that Fig. 1 is provided for this utility model embodiment.Specifically at this In embodiment, the power suit 200 is connected with the horn, and the horn is multiple, and the power suit 200 includes spiral shell Rotation oar 300 and actuator 400, the propeller 300 and the actuator 400 are multiple, and each actuator 400 drives Move a propeller 300 to rotate, constitute a set of power suit 200.Each horn is provided with least a set of power set Fill 200.
It is appreciated that power suit 200 may also comprise an actuator 400 and multiple(Such as two)Propeller 300.
In addition, the orientation term such as upper and lower occurred in the description of this utility model embodiment is with the propeller 300 The normal operational attitude for being installed on the later propeller 300 of the aircraft and the aircraft is reference, and does not answer institute State and think restrictive.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the blade of the propeller 300 that this utility model embodiment is provided in figure, is shown 100 structural representation.The propeller 300 includes oar seat(Not shown in figure)And it is arranged at two oars of the oar seat both sides Leaf 100, two blades 100 are centrosymmetric setting with regard to the center of the oar seat.Two blades 100 and the oar Seat rotates to form an oar disk.In the present embodiment, the center of the oar seat is essentially coincided with the center of the oar disk.When So, in other embodiments, the propeller 300 can be straight oar, the propeller 300 can include propeller hub and with it is described Two or more blades 100 that propeller hub is fixedly connected.
In the present embodiment, the propeller 300 is fixed propeller, and two blades 100 regularly connect It is connected on the oar seat.Specifically in the illustrated embodiment, one end of the blade 100 is provided with installation portion 101, the peace Connecting hole 103 is provided with dress portion 101, the installation portion 101 is connected with the oar seat by the connecting hole 103, so that The blade 100 is connected on the oar seat.In the present embodiment, the connecting hole 103 is screwed hole, in the screwed hole The securing members such as screw are provided with, the installation portion 101 is connected with the oar seat by the securing member.In one embodiment, Substantially 4.25 millimeters of the distance between the center of the connecting hole 103 and center O of the oar seat.It is appreciated that at other In some embodiments, the distance between the center of the connecting hole 103 and center of the oar seat can be according to actual needs Arrange, it is not limited to described by this utility model embodiment.Even, in certain embodiments, the installation portion 101 and described Connecting hole 103 can be omitted.
It is appreciated that in other implementations, the propeller 300 can be foldable oar, and the blade 100 can It is rotationally connected with the oar seat.Or, in some embodiments, the blade 100 is formed in one with the oar seat Structure, or, in some embodiments, the blade 100 is detachably mounted on the oar seat, not by connector It is confined to described in this utility model embodiment.It can also be appreciated that according to actual needs, each described propeller The quantity of blade 100 described in 300 can be other quantity, such as three, four etc..Specifically such as, in another embodiment party In formula, the quantity of the blade 100 is three, the center of the relatively described oar seat of three blades 100 in a circumferential direction between Every being uniformly distributed.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 195 ± 5 millimeters of the oar disk.Specifically, the diameter of the oar disk can be 190 millimeters, 192.5 millimeters, 195 millimeters, 197.5 millimeters, 200 millimeters, or, the diameter of the oar disk can be above-mentioned any The arbitrary value in numerical range defined by two values.Preferably, a diameter of 195 millimeters of the oar disk.Due to the oar Disk is the effect that formed by the blade 100 and oar seat rotation, be previously mentioned above and hereinafter " in oar disk The heart " and " oar disk center ", it should be understood that " centre of gyration of propeller ", similarly, " the oar being previously mentioned above and hereinafter The diameter of disk " and " oar disk diameter " should be understood to " tactical diameter of propeller ", and " radius of oar disk " and " oar disk radius " should When being interpreted as " radius of gyration of propeller ".
The oar seat can be used for being connected with the rotating shaft of the actuator 400 of the unmanned vehicle, so that the driving Part 400 can drive the propeller rotational.Reinforcement pad can be embedded with the oar seat, the reinforced sheet can adopt aluminum The light-weight high-strength materials such as alloy are made, to improve the intensity of the propeller.
Please refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the oar seat is substantially cylindrical.During two blades 100 are in Heart symmetry shape is arranged on the connection between the both sides of the oar seat, and each described blade 100 and the oar seat and connects in screw-like Connect.In the present embodiment, the geometrical pitch of the propeller 300 is 2 ± 0.5 inches, and the geometrical pitch is propeller-blade section When the angle of attack is zero, blade rotates a circle advanced distance.Specifically, the geometrical pitch of the propeller 300 can be 1.5 English It is very little, 1.6 inches, 1.7 inches, 1.8 inches, 1.9 inches, 2.0 inches, 2.1 inches, 2.2 inches, 2.3 inches, 2.4 inches, 2.5 inches, or, the arbitrary value in numerical range that the geometrical pitch can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value.It is excellent Selection of land, the geometrical pitch are 2 inches.
The blade 100 includes mutually away from the blade face 10 and blade back 20 for arranging, and connects the blade back 20 and described Second lateral margin 40 of the opposite side of first lateral margin 30, the connection blade back 20 and the blade face 10 of the side on blade face 10.It is described The cross-sectional profiles of the cross-sectional profiles on blade face 10 and the blade back 20 are warp architecture(Refer to Fig. 7 to Figure 11).Work as institute When stating propeller 300 and being installed on the actuator 400 of the unmanned plane, the blade face 10 towards the actuator 400, that is, The blade face 10 is arranged down;And the blade back 20 deviates from the actuator 400, that is, the blade back 20 is arranged upward.At this In embodiment, the blade face 10 and the blade back 20 are curved surface.First lateral margin 30 includes curved outwardly First arch upward portion 31.Described first portion 31 that arches upward is connected smoothly with the other parts of first lateral margin 30.In this reality Apply in mode, described first portion 31 that arches upward is arranged adjacent to the oar seat.Second lateral margin 40 includes curved outwardly Second arch upward portion 41, described second portion 41 that arches upward is connected smoothly with the other parts of second lateral margin 40.In this reality Apply in mode, described second portion 41 that arches upward is arranged adjacent to the oar seat.
In the propeller 300 provided by this utility model embodiment, without drastically torsion part on the blade 100, Stress is less, and structural strength is higher, is not easily broken, and reliability is high.The blade 100 is the oar away from one end of the oar seat The most thin part of leaf 100, is conducive to reducing air drag.That is, thickness of the described blade 100 away from the one end at the center of the oar disk Thickness of the degree less than 100 other parts of the blade.
In present embodiment, the length of the blade 100 is 88.5 ± 5 millimeters.The length of the blade 100 can be Arbitrary value between 83.5 millimeters to 93.5 millimeters, such as 83.5 millimeters, 86 millimeters, 88.5 millimeters, 91 millimeters, 93.5 millimeters, Or, the arbitrary value in numerical range that the length of the blade 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value.It is preferred that Ground, the length of the blade 100 is 84 millimeters.
The angle of attack referred to herein, refers to the angle between the wing chord and speed of incoming flow of the blade 100.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk half At the 35.90% of footpath, the angle of attack 1 of the blade 100 is 15.40 ± 2.5 degree.Specifically, the angle of attack 1 of blade described herein 100 Can be 12.90 degree, 13.90 degree, 14.40 degree, 15.40 degree, 16.40 degree, 16.90 degree, 17.90 degree, or, oar described herein The arbitrary value in numerical range that the angle of attack 1 of leaf 100 can be defined by above-mentioned wantonly 65 meaning two values, in present embodiment In, the angle of attack 1 is 15.40 degree.The distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk radius At 35.90%, chord length L1 of the blade 100 is 20.05 ± 5 millimeters.Specifically, chord length L1 of blade described herein 100 can be with For 15.05 millimeters, 16.05 millimeters, 18.05 millimeters, 20.05 millimeters, 22.05 millimeters, 24.05 millimeters, 25.05 millimeters, or, The numerical value in numerical range that chord length L1 of blade described herein 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in this reality Apply in mode, chord length L1 is 20.05 millimeters.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk half At the 51.28% of footpath, the angle of attack 2 of the blade 100 is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree.Specifically, the angle of attack 2 of blade described herein 100 Can be 9.03 degree, 10.03 degree, 10.53 degree, 11.53 degree, 12.53 degree, 13.03 degree, 14.03 degree, or, oar described herein The arbitrary value in numerical range that the angle of attack 2 of leaf 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in the present embodiment, The angle of attack 2 is 11.53 degree.The distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk radius At 51.28%, chord length L2 of the blade 100 is 17.52 ± 5 millimeters.Specifically, chord length L2 of blade described herein 100 can be with For 12.52 millimeters, 13.52 millimeters, 15.52 millimeters, 17.52 millimeters, 19.52 millimeters, 21.52 millimeters, 22.52 millimeters, or, Specifically, it is any in the numerical range that chord length L2 of blade described herein 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value Value, in the present embodiment, chord length L2 is 17.52 millimeters.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk half At the 66.67% of footpath, the angle of attack 3 of the blade 100 is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree.Specifically, the angle of attack 3 of blade described herein 100 Can be 7.37 degree, 8.37 degree, 8.87 degree, 9.87 degree, 10.87 degree, 11.37 degree, 12.37 degree, or, blade described herein The arbitrary value in numerical range that 100 angle of attack 3 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in the present embodiment, institute Angle of attack 3 is stated for 9.87 degree.The distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the 66.67% of the oar disk radius Place, chord length L3 of the blade 100 is 15.27 ± 5 millimeters.Specifically, chord length L3 of blade described herein 100 can be 10.27 millimeters, 11.27 millimeters, 13.27 millimeters, 15.27 millimeters, 17.27 millimeters, 19.27 millimeters, 20.27 millimeters, or, this Locate the arbitrary value in the numerical range that chord length L3 of the blade 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in this reality Apply in mode, chord length L3 is 15.27 millimeters.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Figure 10, the distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk At the 82.05% of radius, the angle of attack 4 of the blade 100 is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree.Specifically, the angle of attack of blade described herein 100 4 can be 5.78 degree, 6.78 degree, 7.28 degree, 8.28 degree, 9.28 degree, 9.78 degree, 10.78 degree, or, blade described herein 100 The numerical range that can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value of angle of attack 4 in arbitrary value, it is in the present embodiment, described Angle of attack 4 is 8.28 degree.The distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the 82.05% of the oar disk radius Place, chord length L4 of the blade 100 is 13.03 ± 5 millimeters.Specifically, chord length L4 of blade described herein 100 can be 8.03 Millimeter, 9.03 millimeters, 11.03 millimeters, 13.03 millimeters, 15.03 millimeters, 17.03 millimeters, 18.03 millimeters, or, it is described herein The arbitrary value in numerical range that chord length L4 of blade 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in present embodiment In, chord length L4 is 13.03 millimeters.
Please refer to Fig. 6 and Figure 11, the distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the oar disk At the 97.44% of radius, the angle of attack 5 of the blade 100 is 7.03 ± 2.5 degree.Specifically, the angle of attack of blade described herein 100 5 can be 4.53 degree, 5.53 degree, 6.03 degree, 7.03 degree, 8.03 degree, 8.53 degree, 9.53 degree, or, blade described herein 100 The numerical range that can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value of angle of attack 5 in arbitrary value, it is in the present embodiment, described Angle of attack 5 is 7.03 degree.The distance of the center O on the blade 100 away from the oar disk is the 97.44% of the oar disk radius Place, chord length L5 of the blade 100 is 10.63 ± 5 millimeters.Specifically, chord length L5 of blade described herein 100 can be 5.63 Millimeter, 6.63 millimeters, 8.63 millimeters, 10.63 millimeters, 12.63 millimeters, 14.63 millimeters, 15.63 millimeters, or, it is described herein The arbitrary value in numerical range that chord length L5 of blade 100 can be defined by above-mentioned any two numerical value, in present embodiment In, chord length L5 is 10.63 millimeters.
Referring to Fig. 6 to Figure 11, in the present embodiment, a diameter of 195 millimeters of the oar disk.In the blade On 100 at 35 millimeters of oar disk center described in distance, the angle of attack 1 of the blade 100 is 15.40 degree, the chord length of the blade 100 L1 is 20.05 millimeters;At 50 millimeters of the center of the oar disk, the angle of attack 2 of the blade 100 is 11.53 degree, described Chord length L2 of blade 100 is 17.52 millimeters;At 65 millimeters of the center of the oar disk, the angle of attack 3 of the blade 100 is 9.87 degree, chord length L3 of the blade 100 is 15.27 millimeters;At 80 millimeters of the center of the oar disk, the blade 100 angle of attack 4 is 8.28 degree, and chord length L4 of the blade 100 is 13.03 millimeters;Apart from 95 millimeters of the center of the oar disk Place, the angle of attack 5 of the blade 100 is 7.03 degree, and chord length L5 of the blade 100 is 10.63 millimeters.
Table 1 is referred to, table 1 show promotion force value of the propeller of present embodiment offer under different rotating speeds.
1 propeller pulling force of table-performance number
By the propeller of embodiment offer of the present utility model is can be seen that in table under identical pulling force size, need The power wanted is less such that it is able to save electric quantity consumption, increased the endurance distance of unmanned vehicle, improves efficiency.
The design of the angle of attack of the propeller that this utility model is provided by the different parts to blade, reduces air resistance Power, improves efficiency, increased the endurance distance of aircraft and improves the flying quality of aircraft.
In addition, those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to explanation originally Utility model, and be not used as be to restriction of the present utility model, if within spirit of the present utility model, it is right The appropriate change and change made by above example all falls within the scope of this utility model is claimed.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of blade, for propeller, it is characterised in that:The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller For the propeller the radius of gyration 51.28% at, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree;On the blade away from The distance of the centre of gyration of the propeller is that, at the 66.67% of the radius of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;The distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 82.05%, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5.
2. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller away from Away from 35.90% of the radius of gyration for the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 15.40 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 97.44%, the angle of attack of the blade is 7.03 ± 2.5 degree.
3. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tactical diameter of the propeller is 195 millimeters, apart from institute State at 35 millimeters of the centre of gyration of propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 15.40 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 50 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 11.53 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 65 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 9.87 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 80 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 8.28 ± 2.5 degree;
And/or, at 95 millimeters of the centre of gyration of the propeller, the angle of attack of the blade is 7.03 ± 2.5 degree.
4. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller away from Away from 51.28% of the radius of gyration for the propeller, the chord length of the blade is 17.52 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 66.67%, the chord length of the blade is 15.27 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 82.05%, the chord length of the blade is 13.03 ± 5 millimeters.
5. blade as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller away from Away from 35.90% of the radius of gyration for the propeller, the chord length of the blade is 20.05 ± 5 millimeters;
And/or, the distance of the centre of gyration on the blade away from the propeller is the radius of gyration of the propeller At 97.44%, the chord length of the blade is 10.63 ± 5 millimeters.
6. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:A diameter of 195 ± 50 millimeters of the revolution of the propeller.
7. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blade includes mutually deviating from blade face and the blade back for arranging, And connect the side on the blade back and the blade face the first lateral margin, connect the blade back and the blade face opposite side the Two lateral margins.
8. blade as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the cross-sectional profiles on the blade face and the blade back Profile is warp architecture.
9. blade as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:First lateral margin includes curved outwardly first Arch upward portion;Second lateral margin includes that curved outwardly second arches upward portion.
10. blade as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oar hole of the blade to oar head distance be 4.25 millimeters.
A kind of 11. propellers, it is characterised in that:The propeller includes that oar seat and at least one such as claim 1-10 are arbitrary Blade described in, is provided with installation portion on the blade, the installation portion is connected with the oar seat.
12. propellers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:Connecting hole, the connection are provided with the installation portion Hole is for being engaged with securing member, so that the installation portion can be connected to the oar seat by the securing member;
And/or, the center of the oar seat is the centre of gyration of the propeller, and connecting hole is provided with the installation portion, described Installation portion can be connected with the oar seat by the connecting hole, the middle heart septum of the center of the connecting hole and the oar seat Predeterminable range.
13. propellers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:The propeller is folding oar, the quantity of the blade For at least two, each described blade can be rotationally connected with the oar seat;
Or, the propeller includes the propeller hub being fixedly connected with the blade, and the quantity of the blade is at least two.
14. propellers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that:The geometrical pitch of the propeller is 2 ± 0.5 inches.
A kind of power suit of 15. unmanned vehicles, it is characterised in that:The power suit is included described in claim 11 The actuator of at least one propeller and the driving propeller rotational.
16. power suits as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that:The actuator is motor, the propeller connection On the motor, the KV values of the motor are 1400 turns/(Minute volt).
A kind of 17. unmanned vehicles, which includes the multiple power suits described in fuselage, multiple horns and claim 15 or 16, The plurality of horn is connected with the fuselage, and the plurality of power suit is separately mounted on the plurality of horn.
CN201621083454.0U 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN206068155U (en)

Priority Applications (2)

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CN201621083454.0U CN206068155U (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle
PCT/CN2016/106549 WO2018058768A1 (en) 2016-09-27 2016-11-21 Blade, airscrew, power package and unmanned aerial vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621083454.0U CN206068155U (en) 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109789921A (en) * 2017-04-07 2019-05-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2253835A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-24 Lm Glasfiber A/S Wind turbine blade with base part having non-positive camber
CN105253295A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Screw propeller and aerocraft
CN205345320U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-29 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Screw, power component and aircraft
CN205524939U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Screw, power component and aircraft
CN205554565U (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-09-07 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Screw, power component and aircraft
CN205396538U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-27 深圳市道通智能航空技术有限公司 Screw and aircraft

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109789921A (en) * 2017-04-07 2019-05-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Blade, propeller, power suit and unmanned vehicle

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