A kind of mooring line damping device and it is tethered at aerostat system
Technical field
This utility model is related to aerostatics technical field, and in particular to a kind of mooring line damping device and be tethered at aerostatics system
System.
Background technology
It is a kind of aerostatics to be tethered at ship, is tethered at ship and is fixed on anchoring car by mooring line.Mooring line is steel cable, mooring line
Draw, be the vital part for being tethered at ship, subject the whole pulling force for being tethered at ship, it is larger for volume
Be tethered at ship for, the pulling force of general mooring line reaches several tons, is being tethered at the instantaneous of steel cable during ship is let fly away and reclaimed
Pulling force can be bigger, and this is a huge challenge for ship is tethered at, and drastically influence the use safety and life-span for being tethered at ship.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of mooring line damping device that can improve mooring line service life and has mooring line damping
Device is tethered at aerostat system.
On the one hand, a kind of mooring line damping device is provided in a kind of embodiment, including fixed board, dynamic plate, elastic component and movement
Bar, fixed board are arranged on anchoring car, and fixed board is provided with through hole, and dynamic plate is moveably mounted to below fixed board, and elastic component is installed on
Between fixed board and dynamic plate, mobile bar one end is fixed on the upper surface of dynamic plate, and the other end passes the through hole of fixed board, and mobile bar passes fixed
The end of plate is connected with the mooring line for being tethered at aerostatics.
Further, elastic component is spring, and the two ends of spring are separately fixed in fixed board and dynamic plate.
Further, spring has one, and spring housing is in mobile bar.
In another kind of embodiment, spring has at least two, and spring is evenly distributed on a circumference centered on mobile bar
On.
Further, also including installing plate and connector, installing plate is fixed on the lower section of fixed board by connector, spring and
Dynamic plate is located between installing plate and fixed board, and installing plate is arranged on anchoring car.
Further, the lower surface of installing plate is provided with hook, and installing plate is rockably mounted to anchor on car by hook.
Further, fixed board, installing plate and connector enclose a casing with hollow cavity, spring, dynamic plate and
Part mobile bar is within the cavity.
Further, casing is columnar structured, and it is round pie structure to move plate, and the dynamic external diameter of plate is mutually fitted with the internal diameter of casing
Match somebody with somebody, dynamic plate can be moved up and down along cabinet wall.
Further, mobile bar passes one end of fixed board and is provided with for connecting the hook of mooring line.
Further, mobile bar is cylindrical bar, and the through hole in fixed board is circular hole, and mobile bar mutually fitted with the through hole in fixed board
Match somebody with somebody.
On the other hand, there is provided one kind is tethered at aerostat system, including aerostatics, mooring line and anchoring car, also including upper
The mooring line damping device stated, mooring line mooring line one end are connected with aerostatics, and the other end is installed by mooring line damping device
On anchoring car.
According to the mooring line damping device of above-described embodiment, as the fixed board of damping device is arranged on anchoring car, it is tethered at
Rope is connected with dynamic plate by mobile bar, and moves and elastic component is provided between plate and fixed board so that after mooring line is subject to aerostatics pulling force,
Dynamic plate is moved up, and elastic component is compressed, and elastic component plays shock absorbing effect, and the pulling force of mooring line is passed on elastic component by bullet
Property part absorb, elastic component reduces the moment holding capacity of mooring line, reduces the damage of mooring line, improves the use of mooring line
Life-span.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of mooring line damping device in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mooring line damping device in another kind of embodiment;
Fig. 3 be a kind of embodiment in be tethered at aerostat system use state figure.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is combined below by specific embodiment to be described in further detail the present invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of mooring line damping device is provided in the present embodiment, and this damping device is arranged on being tethered at for traction aerostatics
Between rope and anchoring car, the connector on anchoring car is installed to as mooring line, plays shock absorbing effect.This damping device also may be used
As the connector of other devices, bumper and absorbing shock is realized.
As shown in figure 1, mooring line damping device 100 includes fixed board 101, connector 102, installing plate 103, dynamic plate 104, bullet
Property part 105 and mobile bar 106.In this example, fixed board 101, connector 102 and installing plate 103 enclose a casing, and casing is in circle
Barrel structure, fixed board 101, connector 102 and installing plate 103 are fixed as one, and are hollow circular cylindrical cavity in the middle of casing.At which
In his embodiment, casing can be square or other structures, and connector 102 is alternatively the spaced connecting plate of polylith, by fixed board
101 and installing plate 103 be fixed together.
Dynamic plate 104 is arranged on the lower section of fixed board 101 by elastic component 105, that is, move plate 104 and elastic component 105 is located at casing
Cylindrical cavity body in.Mobile bar 106 is cylindrical bar, and fixed board 101 is provided with round tube hole, and the aperture of round tube hole is slightly larger than mobile bar
106 external diameter, mobile bar 106 are vertically fixed on the upper face center of dynamic plate 104, and the upper end of mobile bar 106 is through fixed board 101
Round tube hole.Spring of the spring 105 for high stiffness coefficient, can bear and absorb larger pulling force, as shown in Fig. 2 the elasticity of this example
Part 105 is a spring, and in mobile bar 106, the centrage of spring is overlapped spring housing with the centrage of mobile bar 106, so as to
Dynamic plate 104 being capable of uniform stressed, it is ensured that the stability of whole device, while the play of spring can be prevented.Dynamic plate 104 is cake
Shape structure, the external diameter of dynamic plate 104 are slightly less than the internal diameter of cylinder cavity so that dynamic plate 104 can be upper and lower along the inside of casing
It is mobile, it is therefore prevented that to move rocking for plate 104.
In order to preferably connect mooring line 300, the end for passing fixed board 101 in mobile bar 106 is provided with hook 107, convenient
With the connection of mooring line.
In order to preferably be arranged on anchoring car, hook 108 is provided with the lower surface of installing plate 103, hook 108 is swingable
Hang over anchoring car on so that mooring line damping device can be swung with mooring line, so as to connection end and the mobile bar of mooring line
106 remain point-blank, are conducive to the buffering of mooring line, it is therefore prevented that mooring line has a clamp with mobile bar 106
The component that angle produces, it is to avoid mobile bar 106 it is stuck.
A kind of mooring line damping device that the present embodiment is provided, as the fixed board 101 of damping device is arranged on anchoring car,
Mooring line for being tethered at aerostatics is connected with dynamic plate 104 by mobile bar 106, and is moved and be provided with bullet between plate 104 and fixed board 101
Spring so that after mooring line is subject to aerostatics pulling force, dynamic plate 104 are moved up, and spring is compressed, and spring plays bumper and absorbing shock work
With the pulling force of mooring line is passed to, and spring reduces the moment holding capacity of mooring line, reduces mooring line
Damage, improve the service life of mooring line.
Embodiment two:
This example provides a kind of mooring line damping device, is elastic component 5 with one difference of above-described embodiment.
As shown in Fig. 2 in this example, elastic component 5 includes two springs, two springs are symmetrically mounted on the two of mobile bar 106
Side, the setting of two symmetrical springs, improves buffer capacity, while meeting the movably stability of mobile bar 106.In other realities
Apply in example, elastic component 105 is 3 or the spring of other quantity, multiple springs are evenly distributed on the circle centered on mobile bar 106
Zhou Shang, it is ensured that multiple springs 105 bear with joint efforts on the centrage of mobile bar 106, there is provided the holding capacity of elastic component 105
Simultaneously, it is ensured that 104 stability under loading of dynamic plate.
Embodiment three:
This example provides one kind is tethered at aerostat system, as shown in figure 3, being tethered at aerostat system includes embodiment one or real
Apply mooring line damping device 100 in example two, and anchoring car 200, mooring line 300 and aerostatics 400, mooring line damping device
100 upper ends for being arranged on anchoring car 200, mooring line 300 tie up to the upper end of mooring line damping device 100, and mooring line 300 is to float
Floating aerostatics 400.Mooring line damping device 100 is installed to mooring line 300 on anchoring car 200.
Specific mooring line 300 includes a mooring line, and one end of mooring line is connected with aerostatics 400, the other end be
The mobile bar 106 of rope damping device 100 is stayed to connect, mooring line damping device 100 has the effect of buffering to mooring line, to being tethered at
Rope plays buffer protection function, it is therefore prevented that mooring line is surprisingly broken, and improves the service life of mooring line.
Use above specific case is illustrated to the present invention, is only intended to help and is understood the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make some simple
Deduce, deform or replace.