CN206067529U - Fuel-cell vehicle - Google Patents

Fuel-cell vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206067529U
CN206067529U CN201621055004.0U CN201621055004U CN206067529U CN 206067529 U CN206067529 U CN 206067529U CN 201621055004 U CN201621055004 U CN 201621055004U CN 206067529 U CN206067529 U CN 206067529U
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China
Prior art keywords
fuel
heat
recycle device
energy
cell vehicle
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Active
Application number
CN201621055004.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏文博
刘静静
王雷
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621055004.0U priority Critical patent/CN206067529U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/92Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fuel-cell vehicle, fuel-cell vehicle includes:Vehicle body, the vehicle body include floor and the vehicle body being arranged on the floor;Fuel cell reaction heap, the fuel cell reaction heap are arranged on the vehicle body;And energy recycle device, the energy recycle device is arranged for reclaiming the heat that produces when the fuel cell reaction heap works and the heat for reclaiming is stored in the energy recycle device.By arranging energy recycle device, the reacted hot loss of energy of fuel cell reaction heap can be prevented effectively from, and the thermal energy storage can be got up and rationally be utilized by energy recycle device, the environmental-protecting performance of fuel-cell vehicle, and the energy consumption that can reduce fuel-cell vehicle can be preferably improved so.

Description

Fuel-cell vehicle
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of vehicle, more particularly to a kind of fuel-cell vehicle.
Background technology
Fuel cell car be a kind of electric power that produces of use on-vehicle fuel device as the automobile of power, belong to electronic One kind of automobile, by hydrogen and the chemical action of oxygen, rather than through burning, is directly changed electric power.Fuel cell Reaction result can produce few carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides, side-product mainly produces water, which ensure that fuel cell vapour Car become truly it is efficient, cleaning, the green novel environment friendly automobile of energy-conservation.
But substantial amounts of heat energy can be produced in the course of reaction of fuel cell, these heats are spread by cooling system Go out, so cause the waste of energy, cause the efficiency of fuel cell relatively low.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art to a certain extent.For this purpose, A purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of fuel-cell vehicle, and it is anti-that the fuel-cell vehicle can reclaim fuel cell The heat for answering heap to produce, can be with reducing energy consumption.
According to fuel-cell vehicle of the present utility model, including:Vehicle body, the vehicle body include floor and setting Vehicle body on the floor;Fuel cell reaction heap, the fuel cell reaction heap are arranged on the vehicle body;And Energy recycle device, the energy recycle device are arranged for reclaiming the heat produced when the fuel cell reaction heap works Amount, and by reclaim the heat be stored in the energy recycle device.
According to fuel-cell vehicle of the present utility model, by arranging energy recycle device, fuel electricity can be prevented effectively from The reacted hot loss of energy of pond reactor, and the thermal energy storage can be got up and rationally be utilized by energy recycle device, this Sample can preferably improve the environmental-protecting performance of fuel-cell vehicle, and the energy consumption that can reduce fuel-cell vehicle.
In addition, can also have following additional technical feature according to fuel-cell vehicle of the present utility model:
In some examples of the present utility model, the energy recycle device will be the heat for reclaiming defeated with form of thermal energy The driving cabin being sent in the vehicle body, to heat to the driving cabin.
In some examples of the present utility model, the fuel cell reaction heap is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body.
In some examples of the present utility model, the fuel cell reaction heap includes:Radiating flat board, the radiating flat board Fit with the top surface of the vehicle body setting.
In some examples of the present utility model, the fuel cell reaction heap is arranged on the bottom surface on the floor.
In some examples of the present utility model, the fuel cell reaction heap includes:Radiating flat board, the radiating flat board Fit with the bottom surface on the floor setting.
In some examples of the present utility model, the bottom surface of the radiating top surface or the floor of the flat board with the vehicle body Between be provided with heat conduction glue-line.
In some examples of the present utility model, the heat for reclaiming is entered by the energy recycle device with extraneous air Row heat exchange, and the air after heat exchange is transported in the driving cabin by air conditioning system.
In some examples of the present utility model, the energy recycle device will be the heat for reclaiming defeated with electrical energy form The motor of the fuel-cell vehicle is sent to, to drive the fuel-cell vehicle.
In some examples of the present utility model, the energy recycle device will be the heat for reclaiming defeated with electrical energy form The plug-in battery modules of the fuel-cell vehicle are sent to, to be charged to the plug-in battery modules.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is according to a kind of schematic diagram of the fuel-cell vehicle of embodiment of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fuel-cell vehicle according to this utility model another kind embodiment.
Reference:
Fuel-cell vehicle 100;
Vehicle body 10;Floor 11;Vehicle body 12;
Fuel cell reaction heap 20;Radiating flat board 21;Heat conduction glue-line 22;
Energy recycle device 30.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein ad initio Same or similar element or the element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining Description of Drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to this utility model Restriction.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise " is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just In description this utility model and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of indication there must be specifically side Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, example Such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, it is for example, it may be fixedly connected, or be detachably connected or integral;Can be It is mechanically connected, or electrically connects or can communicate with one another;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to by the indirect phase of intermediary Even, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For one of ordinary skill in the art For, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in this utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it D score can include the first and second feature directly contacts, it is also possible to not be directly contact including the first and second features but logical The other characterisation contact crossed between them.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " be including One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings describe the fuel-cell vehicle 100 according to this utility model embodiment in detail.
Included according to the fuel-cell vehicle 100 of this utility model embodiment:Vehicle body 10, fuel cell reaction heap 20 With energy recycle device 30, vehicle body 10 includes floor 11 and the vehicle body 12 being arranged on floor 11, fuel cell reaction heap 20 are arranged on vehicle body 10.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, fuel cell reaction heap 20 can be arranged on the top surface of vehicle body 12.Can so reduce Occupancy to the bottom space of vehicle body 10, so that the space connection and reasonable arrangement of fuel-cell vehicle 100.Fuel electricity Pond reactor 20 can include:Radiating flat board 21, radiating flat board 21 are fitted with the top surface of vehicle body 12 setting.Radiating flat board 21 can be with Ensure the heat dispersion of fuel cell reaction heap 20, and heat can be transferred in driving cabin, such that it is able in cold environment The middle temperature for lifting driving cabin, and then the ride comfort of passenger can be improved.Between radiating flat board 21 and the top surface of vehicle body 12 Heat conduction glue-line 22 can be provided with.22 one side of heat conduction glue-line can ensure that radiating reliability of the flat board 21 on the top surface of vehicle body 12 Property, the effect that 22 another aspect of heat conduction glue-line can be radiated into driving cabin with heat radiation flat board 21.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 fuel cell reaction heap 20 can be arranged on the bottom surface on floor 11.Such fuel cell The arrangement environmental safety of reactor 20 is higher.Fuel cell reaction heap 20 can include:Radiating flat board 21, radiating flat board 21 and ground The bottom surface laminating of plate 11 is arranged.Radiating flat board 21 can ensure that the heat dispersion of fuel cell reaction heap 20, and heat can be with Be transferred in driving cabin, such that it is able to the temperature for driving cabin being lifted in cold environment, and then can improve relaxing by bus for passenger Adaptive.Heat conduction glue-line 22 can be provided between radiating flat board 21 and the bottom surface on floor 11.22 one side of heat conduction glue-line can be protected Card radiating reliability of the flat board 21 on the bottom surface on floor 11,22 another aspect of heat conduction glue-line can be with heat radiation flat boards 21 to driving Sail the effect radiated in cabin.
Energy recycle device 30 is arranged for the heat produced when recovery fuel cell reaction heap 20 works and will reclaim Heat be stored in energy recycle device 30.So can be prevented effectively from fuel cell reaction heap 20 anti-for energy recycle device 30 Should after hot loss of energy, and the thermal energy storage can be got up and rationally be utilized by energy recycle device 30, so can be more Improve well the environmental-protecting performance of fuel-cell vehicle 100, and the energy consumption that fuel-cell vehicle 100 can be reduced.
Energy recycle device 30 can be steam type energy recycle device, and the energy recycle device 30 can be by converting heat Into steam, and steam can be stored in energy recycle device 30, and then the energy of steam can change into other forms Energy, for example, mechanical energy, electric energy, heat energy etc..Certainly, the type of energy recycle device 30 is not limited to this.
Alternatively, the heat of recovery is transported to the driving cabin in vehicle body 12 with form of thermal energy by energy recycle device 30, with Driving cabin is heated.So the heat that fuel cell reaction heap 20 is produced can be transported to driving by energy recycle device 30 In cabin, such that it is able to effectively improve the temperature in driving cabin, and then the ride comfort of passenger can be improved.Energy recycle device The heat of recovery and extraneous air are exchanged heat by 30, and the air after heat exchange is transported in driving cabin by air conditioning system. So energy recycle device 30 can pass through air conditioning system by converting heat into corresponding warm braw, and warm braw can be flowed in driving cabin It is dynamic, and the temperature in driving cabin can be preferably improved, such that it is able to improve the ride comfort of passenger.
Alternatively, the heat of recovery is transported to fuel-cell vehicle with electrical energy form to another kind by energy recycle device 30 100 motor, to drive fuel-cell vehicle 100.That is, energy recycle device 30 can be by converting heat into electricity Can, and energy recycle device 30 can store electric energy, and when deployed, electric energy can be transported to the drive of fuel-cell vehicle 100 At galvanic electricity machine, such that it is able to drive fuel-cell vehicle 100 to travel.The energy consumption of fuel-cell vehicle 100 can be so reduced, with And the distance travelled of fuel-cell vehicle 100 can be extended.
Another alternatively, the heat of recovery is transported to fuel-cell vehicle with electrical energy form by energy recycle device 30 100 plug-in battery modules, to be charged to plug-in battery modules.That is, energy recycle device 30 can be by Converting heat is into electric energy, and electric energy can be fed in plug-in battery modules, and plug-in battery modules can be supplied accordingly Electrical part electric energy, such that it is able to reduce the energy consumption of fuel-cell vehicle 100, and the row that fuel-cell vehicle 100 can be extended Sail mileage.
According to the fuel-cell vehicle 100 of this utility model embodiment, by arranging energy recycle device 30, can be effective Avoid the reacted hot loss of energy of fuel cell reaction heap 20, and energy recycle device 30 that the thermal energy storage can be got up And rationally utilize, the environmental-protecting performance of fuel-cell vehicle 100 so can be preferably improved, and fuel-cell vehicle can be reduced 100 energy consumption.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term State.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with Combined in one or more any embodiment or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, those skilled in the art can be by Different embodiments or example described in this specification are engaged and are combined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to restriction of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in scope of the present utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, be changed, being replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fuel-cell vehicle, it is characterised in that include:
Vehicle body, the vehicle body include floor and the vehicle body being arranged on the floor;
Fuel cell reaction heap, the fuel cell reaction heap are arranged on the vehicle body;And
Energy recycle device, the energy recycle device are arranged for reclaiming what is produced when the fuel cell reaction heap works Heat is simultaneously stored in the heat for reclaiming in the energy recycle device.
2. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the energy recycle device will be reclaimed Heat is transported to the driving cabin in the vehicle body with form of thermal energy, to heat to the driving cabin.
3. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fuel cell reaction heap is arranged on described On the top surface of vehicle body.
4. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fuel cell reaction heap includes:Radiating Flat board, the radiating flat board are fitted with the top surface of the vehicle body setting.
5. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fuel cell reaction heap is arranged on described On the bottom surface on floor.
6. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the fuel cell reaction heap includes:Radiating Flat board, the radiating flat board are fitted with the bottom surface on the floor setting.
7. the fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 4 or 6, it is characterised in that the radiating flat board and the vehicle body Heat conduction glue-line is provided between the bottom surface on top surface or the floor.
8. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described in the energy recycle device will be reclaimed Heat is exchanged heat with extraneous air, and the air after heat exchange is transported in the driving cabin by air conditioning system.
9. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the energy recycle device will be reclaimed Heat is transported to the motor of the fuel-cell vehicle with electrical energy form, to drive the fuel-cell vehicle.
10. fuel-cell vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the institute that the energy recycle device will be reclaimed Heat is stated and is transported to electrical energy form the plug-in battery modules of the fuel-cell vehicle, with to the plug-in battery modules It is charged.
CN201621055004.0U 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Fuel-cell vehicle Active CN206067529U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621055004.0U CN206067529U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Fuel-cell vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621055004.0U CN206067529U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Fuel-cell vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206067529U true CN206067529U (en) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=58437727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621055004.0U Active CN206067529U (en) 2016-09-13 2016-09-13 Fuel-cell vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206067529U (en)

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