CN2060657U

CN2060657U - Multi-purpose medical percussion hammer

Info

Publication number: CN2060657U
Application number: CN 90201279
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑中堂
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1990-02-05
Filing date: 1990-02-05
Publication date: 1990-08-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-purpose medical percussion hammer, comprising a hammer head part, and a hammer handle part. The utility model is characterized in that the hammer head comprises a color blindness examination disc, a pain sense examination meter, tactile hair sensory examination teeth, a taste smell accommodating implement, a tape measure, a ring-shaped test paper chamber, an auditory sensation examination implement, and a percussion elastic rubber block; the hammer handle comprises a long type ruler rod and a miniature electric torch. The utility model is suitable for fundamental surgery examination (in particular to neurosurgery), and has the advantages of high accuracy, low cost, convenience, and portability. The multi-purpose medical percussion hammer is particularly suitable for the nervous system examination in the field hospitals, the frontier defense companies, the countryside or remote region medium-and-small-size hospitals, medical circuits, etc.

Description

Multi-purpose medical percussion hammer

This utility model belongs to a kind of medical examination apparatus, is specially adapted to field hospital.Each section's neurologic check of frontier defense company, rural area, each hospital of factories and miness, (particularly middle and small hospital, clinic, chamber, and the various medical matters leaders of large hospital specialist make the rounds of the wards, use when holding a consultation.

Present medical inspection hammer all is the single percussion hammer of effect, and the routine examination of some other surgery all needs to rely on a lot of checking tools and utensil just can finish as vision, audition, flavor olfactory sensation, sensation, pupillary light reflex etc.The multifunctional percussion hammer of having published the common development of the military region, Jinan 152 hospitals and table mountain cord fabric factory in 1989 the 6th phases " PLA's medical information " also can only carry out percussion, to eight basic simple inspection items such as light, the pain sensation, pathology, sense of touch, audition, joint Qu Shendu, and this percussion hammer quality is heavier, and firm degree is also relatively poor.

Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of greater functionality that has exactly, and it is convenient to check, light weight, and portable inspection hammer can replace percussion hammer, can do 20 kinds of routine examination projects again, so that adapt to the surgical examination in the environment in wartime, reduces unnecessary injures and deaths.

A kind of multifunctional medical inspection hammer, it comprises that tup portion (1 ') and hammer handle part (2 ') and hammer handle are the pocket lamp part, it is characterized in that the tup part is by achromatopsia inspection dish (1), the pain sensation is checked pin (5), and the tactile hair (6) and the plastics sensation that are contained on the tup body are checked tooth (7), flavor bromine, feel accommodating chamber (10,12), circle chi (17), intermediate spacers (18), ring-type reagent paper chamber, garden (19), audition detector (22,23,24,25) and elastic rubber piece (27) are formed; Hammer handle is made up of two microscler half garden bars synthetic (figure two, figure three) and miniature torch (figure four).

Be fixed with 10 times of high resolution magnifieres (2) on the achromatopsia inspection dish (1), and coil an end by the achromatopsia inspection at tup body lid (4) and post the former miniature photograph of bearing 10 pairs one achromatopsia checking figure in 15 pairs of the up-to-date atlas of Japanese stone, achromatopsia inspection dish is to be connected with screw rod with tup body lid (4), is welded with the pain sensation in the screw front end hole and checks pin (5).Tup body lid (4) connects with tup body garden dish (14) with the screw rod (10) (closely-pitched N6 * 0.5) that buries within it with tup body head (9) connection, tup body (9) with coarse thread.The sense of taste, olfactory sensation accommodating chamber (15) are on the dish of tup body garden, and the circle chi reaches back spring and rolls up in the accommodating chamber (17) of the circle chi container body (16) that is placed on the tup body; , in tup body (20), it is connected on tup body garden dish (14) in spacer ring (18) circle chi body (16) in ring-type reagent paper chamber, garden (19) with screw rod (21).Microscler chi bar is the hinged long chi of two and half garden cylindricalitys, and being carved with angle ruler degree (34,40) and bake on the chi bar has PH test-object (32) and pupil change amount groove (36).Microscler chi bar part and pupil examination part are then by screw thread (51), and synthetic screw rod (41), (35) are connected.

Fig. 1 is the structure chart of multifunctional examining hammer

Fig. 2 is a tup body construction sketch map

Fig. 3 is first sketch map of microscler chi bar

Fig. 4 is second sketch map of microscler chi bar

Fig. 5 is that hammer handle is pocket lamp part sketch map

With Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 is embodiment, further specifies this utility model.

The material of checking hammer is ABS plastic (except that built-in fitting such as bolt, nut, chi face and other standard component), and pseudoisochromatic plate is to select for use the achromatopsia checking figure of the up-to-date development of Japanese Mr. Shi Yuanren to carry out micro to make.In all flavors, the olfactory sensation accommodating chamber cotton balls that has been soaked with various inspection liquid is housed all.The protecgulum (4) of tup body is connected with screw thread with tup body head (9).The PH reagent paper can be selected existing special long strip type reagent paper for use.The circle chi selects the wide small-sized 1 meter circle chi of 6mm.Button type audition detector is by common toggle switch (22), buzzer relay integrated package (24), and piezoelectric type loudspeaker (25) and guard circle iron plate (26), and button cell accommodating chamber (23) is formed; (28) be sound transmission aperture.Percussion part (27) is to be made by high-grade elastic rubber, and the high-grade elastic block rubber directly is bonded on the tup body body bottom (26).Microscler chi bar is that half Cylinder that can separate is formed, and its two parts are hinged outside (31) and (39), makes that these two parts can be that fixing point separates with the pin joint.The tapering part of chi bar can insert hammer handle 3 ' in, and connect with figure five (51) with screw thread (35,41).The point of chi bar (37), (42) available malingering method indication and 2 rulers of interior exterior palpi use to be checked.Hammer handle is part one miniature pocket lamp, and it is by convergent hole (43), body (46) before the spot light lamp bulb (44), press button (45) pocket lamp, and battery (47), barrel (49), and the tapered end accommodation hole of elongated chi bar (50) is formed.

The utility model has the advantages that percussion, pupillary light reflex, pupil change amount are checked (unit: NN), colour blindness inspection, pain sensation inspection, sensation inspections, sense of touch inspection, sense of hearing inspection, pH value inspection, olfactometry, gustometry, abdominal circumference circumferential measurements, four limbs longly measure, 2 offer an explanation angle inspection, joint Qu Shendu inspection, examination of mouth, low-light illumination, internal-and external diameter measurement, X-ray indication, distance between two points measurement etc. Planting conventional must rolling into one by inspection item 20 more, to under the field condition and vast rural area, the grass source, the mountain area, connect anti-company, expert consultation, make the rounds of the wards, the medical personnel that critical patient processes rescue and relief work provides accurately aesthetic in appearance, firm and durable, volume is little, (about 120 grams) in light weight, use easy to carry, the multi-purpose tool that production cost is low, with the nearly 3kg of doctor's kind (part) surplus 30, account in the checking tool of desktop 1/2 and free, it is neurosurgery, orthopaedics, department of general surgery, traumatology department, the indispensable instrument of section office's NCs such as Neurology, give the urgent patient, particularly breathe and follow Ring depletion causes the acid alkali poisoning inspection, at any time in bringing and big convenience with clinical correction. The utility model has been broken the traditional approach of originally judging patient's hearing with tuning fork or Xiao Ling by the doctor in sense of hearing inspection, adopt integrated circuit that inspection is divided into 10 standard scale grades, (can be accurate to decibel, normal range (NR) is-20 decibels to+20 decibels, is up to 100 decibels) and do not need expensive instrument accurately to measure. The utility model internal-and external diameter is measured (adopting the hermaphrodite caliper principle), to the trajectory wound, it is convenient, accurate that damaged area (burn, contusion, knife wound etc.) and limbs, bone footpath arteries (particularly tapered irregular wound) are measured, and produced leap with original measurement (ruler reference). The utility model make pupil examination to judge by rule of thumb soon standard has been arranged (unit: testing tool NN), the weapons triage has been looked into special significance. The utility model is " small comprehensive hospital. "

Claims

1, a kind of multifunctional medical inspection hammer, it comprises tup part (1 '), hammer handle part (2 ') and hammer handle is characterized in that (3 '): tup is by achromatopsia inspection dish (1), and the pain sensation is checked pin (5), the tactile hair (6) and the plastics sensation that are contained on the tup body (9) are checked tooth (7), the sense of taste, olfactory sensation accommodation hole (15) (totally 5), circle chi (17), intermediate spacers (18), circular reagent paper chamber (19), audition detector (25) and elastic block rubber (27) are formed; Hammer handle is made up of the flat garden long chi of column type on two on hinged (39) (31) point; Hammer handle is part one miniature pocket lamp.

2, the hammer of the inspection described in claim 1 is characterized in that being fixed with on the achromatopsia inspection dish (1) 10 times of high resolution magnifieres (2), and posts the miniature photograph of 10 pairs one achromatopsia checking figure by an end of achromatopsia inspection dish at tup body lid (4); Achromatopsia inspection dish (1) and tup body (4) are to flexibly connect with screw rod; In screw and stomidium, be welded with the pain sensation and check pin (5).

3, the hammer of the inspection described in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with circular hole flavor olfactory sensation container (15) in the tup body, be 5 accommodation holes, two olfactory sensation, and two sense of taste containers, one is standby.

4, the hammer of the inspection described in claim 1, it is characterized in that enclosing chi is to roll up in the hollow part (17) that is placed on the tup body.

5, the hammer of the inspection described in claim 1 is characterized in that the indoor long strip type PH reagent paper that is equipped with of ring-like reagent paper in the garden.

6, part of the circle chi described in claim 5 and reagent paper chamber part connect on tup body forward part (14) by screw rod (21).

7, the hammer of the inspection described in claim 1 it is characterized in that being carved with angle, ruler degree (34) (40) on the long chi of two and half garden column types, and bake has standard P H test-object (32) and pupil change amount scale (36).