CN206065419U - Metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter - Google Patents
Metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206065419U CN206065419U CN201621139371.9U CN201621139371U CN206065419U CN 206065419 U CN206065419 U CN 206065419U CN 201621139371 U CN201621139371 U CN 201621139371U CN 206065419 U CN206065419 U CN 206065419U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- liquation
- cooled
- delivery pipe
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
This utility model is a kind of metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter, is related to metallurgy, smelts liquation casting technique field.Support the use for the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating, be mainly made up of liquation bucket (1), front delivery pipe (2), middle delivery pipe (3), rear delivery pipe (4).Its objective is to solve the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating, due to liquation diverter shunt pipe liquation in the identical aperture fed distance it is long, be susceptible to liquation frozen plug, and air-cooled air-flow configured in one piece, it is impossible to be effectively configured to per layer of rotation cylinder.Liquation is increased by laterally-graded reducing and conveys aperture, reduce the liquation fed distance of small-bore.Set air-cooled passage (2 c), (3 c) of individual segmentation simultaneously in front delivery pipe (2), middle delivery pipe (3), reach per layer of rotation cylinder of the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating, independent air-cooled air-flow supply can be obtained, makes the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating can adapt to more use field.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to metallurgy, smelts liquation casting technique field.
Background technology
At home and abroad ferroalloy, metal, non-ferrous metal, smelting liquation casting forming are requisite technique at present.With
Use in aluminium ingot, the casting of magnesium ingot class liquation:Chain-type straight line continuous casting machine.Make for copper coin, the casting of nickel plate class liquation
It is:Disc type continuous casting machine.Graininess is used finally in the ferroalloy industry product, in metal, non-ferrous metal row
Industry has the demand that graininess is cast.For example in metal casting industry, there is the steel forging that ball mill is used.In the different of magnesium metal industry
Shape ingot is cast, and this belongs to granule casting, casts still in people's drum so far.So granule casting is that metallurgy industry is urgently solved
Technical barrier certainly.The air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating provides a kind of new technical scheme to cast for metallurgy industry granule.But
The weak point of the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating is:The liquation diverter configured on car is poured in the movement of the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating, if
There are several layers stepped to stretch into shunt pipe.For vertical arranged in step shape, make each layer rotation cylinder configuration reducing data big, internal layer rotation cylinder and
Adjacent rotation cylinder liquation is long in same uniform internal diameter fed distance, is susceptible to liquation frozen plug.Only adapt to more than 200 grams
The liquation conveying of grain casting.Limit the adaptive surface of the air-cooled casting machine granule casting of cylinder-rotating.Vertical arranged in step shape configuration point
Stream arm, also limit the seal arrangement if necessary of liquation diverter and the air-cooled casting machine body of cylinder-rotating.Also cylinder-rotating
The air-cooled valve plate of car assembling is poured in the movement that air-cooled casting machine is provided with, and is to pour car to rely on movement, and air-cooled flow only adapts to rotation
The overall ventilation of the semicircle or sector of the air-cooled casting machine rotation cylinder of cartridge type, does not successively revolve the autonomous channel of the air-cooled air-flow of cylinder, it is impossible to
Air-cooled air-flow is dispensed into into per layer of rotation cylinder effectively.And the air-cooled air-flow of the same granule casting for only adapting to more than 200 grams is matched somebody with somebody
Give.Air-cooled dispensing effect, is related to the setting rate of liquation, is to determine the air-cooled casting machine body of cylinder-rotating, effective length of rotation cylinder
Degree, the equipment manufacturing cost for directly affecting.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter, using circular, horizontal, ladder
The structure of reducing, gradually progressive mode of movement.Make that liquation transfer passage aperture is descending to be stretched into, reduce the molten of small-bore
Liquid fed distance.Simultaneously by air-cooled air-flow valve plate, the outer layer of each delivery pipe of liquation diverter is configured in, if successively air-cooled gas
Air-cooled air-flow is transported to per layer of rotation cylinder of the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating in the way of circumference supply by the independent passage of stream.
This utility model can be realized by following measures;A kind of metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter, has liquation bucket
(1), front delivery pipe (2), middle delivery pipe (3), rear delivery pipe (4) composition, liquation bucket (1) form outer envelope by housing (1-1),
There is the liquation passage (1-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast inside, and housing (1-1) is welded with lateral transfer pipe (1-4), lateral transfer pipe (1-
4) locating flange (1-5) is welded with, is it is characterized in that;The front end of front delivery pipe (2) is provided with flange (2-1), and internal diameter has insulating layer to serve as a contrast
The liquation passage (2-2) for rising, the lower end of liquation passage (2-2) are provided with liquation shunting outlet (2-a), after front delivery pipe (2) internal diameter
End is provided with shunting flange (2-4), and the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) that external diameter is provided with, air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) external diameter are welded with pieces and set
Determine the air-cooled airflow inlet tube of equal portions (2-5) and the air-cooled air stream outlet of the circumference (2-b) being provided with, the internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3)
The dividing plate (2-6) of equal portions identical with air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5) is provided with, the independent air-cooled air-flow of the identical segmentation of equal portions is formed and is led to
Road (2-c);The shunting flange (3-1) that the front end of middle delivery pipe (3) is provided with, internal diameter have the liquation passage (3-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast,
The lower end of liquation passage (3-2) is provided with liquation shunting outlet (3-a), and middle delivery pipe (3) internal diameter rear end is provided with shunting flange (3-
4) the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) that, external diameter is provided with, the external diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) are provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (3-b),
The internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) is provided with the dividing plate (3-6) of equal portions identical with shunting flange (3-1) cold wind air-flow that passes through, shape
The independent air-cooled gas channel (3-c) of segmentation is reduced into equal portions;The shunting flange (4-1) that the front end of delivery pipe (4) is provided with afterwards, it is interior
The lower end that there is the liquation passage (4-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, liquation passage (4-2) in footpath is provided with liquation shunting outlet (4-a), conveys afterwards
The air-cooled flow distribution pipe (4-3) that pipe (4) external diameter is provided with, the external diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (4-3) are provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet (4- of circumference
b);Liquation bucket (1) is connected with the flange (2-1) of front delivery pipe (2) by locating flange (1-5), the shunting flange of front delivery pipe (2)
(2-4) it is connected with the shunting flange (3-1) of middle delivery pipe (3), shunting flange (3-4) and rear delivery pipe (4) of middle delivery pipe (3)
Shunting flange (4-1) connection.
Description of the drawings
Figure of description Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Figure of description Fig. 2 is the A-A of this utility model Fig. 1 to sectional view.
Figure of description Fig. 3 is the B-B direction sectional view of this utility model Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
According to Figure of description, this utility model include liquation bucket (1), front delivery pipe (2), middle delivery pipe (3), after
Delivery pipe (4) is constituted, and liquation bucket (1) forms outer envelope by housing (1-1), and there is the liquation passage (1- that insulating layer has been served as a contrast inside
2), housing (1-1) is welded with lateral transfer pipe (1-4), and lateral transfer pipe (1-4) is welded with locating flange (1-5);Front delivery pipe
(2) front end is provided with flange (2-1), and internal diameter has the liquation passage (2-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, and the lower end of liquation passage (2-2) sets
There is liquation shunting outlet (2-a), front delivery pipe (2) internal diameter rear end is provided with shunting flange (2-4), the air-cooled flow distribution pipe that external diameter is provided with
(2-3), air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) external diameter is welded with the air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5) of pieces setting equal portions and the circumference wind being provided with
Cold air discharge port (2-b), the internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) are provided with the dividing plate of equal portions identical with air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5)
(2-6), form the independent air-cooled gas channel (2-c) of the identical segmentation of equal portions;The shunting flange that the front end of middle delivery pipe (3) is provided with
(3-1) lower end that, internal diameter has the liquation passage (3-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, liquation passage (3-2) is provided with liquation shunting outlet (3-
A), middle delivery pipe (3) internal diameter rear end is provided with shunting flange (3-4), the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) that external diameter is provided with, air-cooled flow distribution pipe
(3-3) external diameter is provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (3-b), and the internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) is provided with and shunting flange (3-1)
The dividing plate (3-6) of the identical equal portions of cold wind air-flow for passing through, forms equal portions and reduces the independent air-cooled gas channel (3-c) of segmentation;Afterwards
The shunting flange (4-1) that the front end of delivery pipe (4) is provided with, internal diameter have the liquation passage (4-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, liquation passage
(4-2) lower end is provided with liquation shunting outlet (4-a), and the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (4-3) that rear delivery pipe (4) external diameter is provided with is air-cooled to match somebody with somebody
The external diameter of flow tube (4-3) is provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (4-b);Liquation bucket (1) is by locating flange (1-5) and front delivery pipe
(2) flange (2-1) connection, the shunting flange (2-4) of front delivery pipe (2) is with the shunting flange (3-1) of middle delivery pipe (3) even
Connect, the shunting flange (3-4) of middle delivery pipe (3) is connected with the shunting flange (4-1) of rear delivery pipe (4).When liquation enters during work
When entering liquation bucket (1), the liquation passage (1-2) that Jing insulating layers have been served as a contrast sequentially enters the liquation passage (2-2) of front delivery pipe (2)
Interior, liquation is flowed out by liquation shunting outlet (2-a) that liquation passage (2-2) is provided with, delivery pipe (3) liquation passage (3- in entering
2) liquation, is flowed out by liquation shunting outlet (3-a) that liquation passage (3-2) is provided with, into rear delivery pipe (4) liquation passage
(4-2) liquation, is flowed out by liquation shunting outlet (4-a) that liquation passage (4-2) is provided with.Air-cooled air-flow is by front delivery pipe
(2) air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5) input that the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) that external diameter is provided with is welded, respectively enters what is each communicated with
Air-cooled gas channel (2-c), the wherein air-cooled air-flow all the way of air-cooled gas channel (2-c), by the shunting flange of middle delivery pipe (3)
(3-1) dam, the air-cooled air stream outlet of the circumference (2-b) that the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) of premenstrual delivery pipe (2) is provided with is discharged.It is air-cooled
Remaining air-cooled gas channel of flow distribution pipe (2-3) internal diameter segmentation, by the shunting flange (2-4) of front delivery pipe (2), delivery pipe in Jing
(3) air-cooled gas channel (3-c) of the shunting flange (3-1) in the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) of delivery pipe (3), it is air-cooled
The wherein air-cooled air-flow all the way of gas channel (3-c), is dammed by the shunting flange (4-1) of rear delivery pipe (4), delivery pipe in Jing
(3) the air-cooled air stream outlet of the circumference (3-b) that air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) is provided with is discharged.The air-cooled flow distribution pipe of middle delivery pipe (3)
(3-3) remaining air-cooled air-flow of conveying in, by the shunting flange (3-4) of middle delivery pipe (3), after shunts flange (4-1) and enters
Afterwards in the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (4-3) of delivery pipe (4), the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (4-b) row that the air-cooled flow distribution pipes of Jing (4-3) is provided with
Go out.It is sequentially completed the liquation supply to the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating and the configuration of air-cooled air-flow.
, when the rotation cylinder quantity of the air-cooled casting machine of correspondence cylinder-rotating increases, the air-cooled air-flow of front delivery pipe is defeated for this utility model
The equal portions for entering pipe and air-cooled flow distribution pipe internal partition are also accordingly increased, and middle delivery pipe also increases corresponding quantity successively.
This utility model when the special-shaped ingot (i.e. granule) of the correspondence industry such as magnesium metal is cast, because of the casting of metal magnesium melt
When, can automatic combustion if any oxygen circulation liquation.The air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating is used for magnesium metal abnormity ingot casting, needs to stop wind
Cold airflow supply, the body seal arrangement for accomplishing liquation diverter and the air-cooled casting machine of cylinder-rotating.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter, has liquation bucket (1), front delivery pipe (2), middle delivery pipe (3), rear delivery pipe
(4) constitute, liquation bucket (1) forms outer envelope by housing (1-1), there are the liquation passage (1-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, housing in inside
(1-1) lateral transfer pipe (1-4) is welded with, lateral transfer pipe (1-4) is welded with locating flange (1-5), it is characterized in that;Front conveying
The front end of pipe (2) is provided with flange (2-1), and internal diameter has the liquation passage (2-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, the lower end of liquation passage (2-2)
Liquation shunting outlet (2-a) is provided with, front delivery pipe (2) internal diameter rear end is provided with shunting flange (2-4), the air-cooled flow that external diameter is provided with
Pipe (2-3), air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) external diameter are welded with the air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5) of pieces setting equal portions and the circumference being provided with
Air-cooled air stream outlet (2-b), the internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (2-3) be provided with equal portions identical with air-cooled airflow inlet tube (2-5) every
Plate (2-6), forms the independent air-cooled gas channel (2-c) of the identical segmentation of equal portions;The shunting that the front end of middle delivery pipe (3) is provided with
Blue (3-1), the lower end that internal diameter has the liquation passage (3-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, liquation passage (3-2) are provided with liquation shunting outlet
(3-a), middle delivery pipe (3) internal diameter rear end is provided with shunting flange (3-4), the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) that external diameter is provided with, air-cooled flow
The external diameter of pipe (3-3) is provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (3-b), and the internal diameter of air-cooled flow distribution pipe (3-3) is provided with and shunting flange (3-
1) dividing plate (3-6) of the identical equal portions of cold wind air-flow for passing through, forms equal portions and reduces the independent air-cooled gas channel (3-c) of segmentation;
The shunting flange (4-1) that the front end of delivery pipe (4) is provided with afterwards, internal diameter have the liquation passage (4-2) that insulating layer has been served as a contrast, liquation passage
(4-2) lower end is provided with liquation shunting outlet (4-a), and the air-cooled flow distribution pipe (4-3) that rear delivery pipe (4) external diameter is provided with is air-cooled to match somebody with somebody
The external diameter of flow tube (4-3) is provided with the air-cooled air stream outlet of circumference (4-b);Liquation bucket (1) is by locating flange (1-5) and front delivery pipe
(2) flange (2-1) connection, the shunting flange (2-4) of front delivery pipe (2) is with the shunting flange (3-1) of middle delivery pipe (3) even
Connect, the shunting flange (3-4) of middle delivery pipe (3) is connected with the shunting flange (4-1) of rear delivery pipe (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621139371.9U CN206065419U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621139371.9U CN206065419U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206065419U true CN206065419U (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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ID=58442865
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CN201621139371.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206065419U (en) | 2016-10-12 | 2016-10-12 | Metallurgical grain casting liquation diverter |
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CN (1) | CN206065419U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106735264A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-05-31 | 侯明玉 | Metallurgical grain casting liquation current divider |
-
2016
- 2016-10-12 CN CN201621139371.9U patent/CN206065419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106735264A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-05-31 | 侯明玉 | Metallurgical grain casting liquation current divider |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170405 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |