CN206065253U - A kind of hot rolling backing plate shaped steel autoloader - Google Patents
A kind of hot rolling backing plate shaped steel autoloader Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机，包括第一制动电机，机架，第一支架，其特征在于，所述第一制动电机在机架的下部，所述机架的后端两侧上部均设置有进口导向辊，机架的上部设有上压辊，上压辊的传动轴两端连接弹簧压紧机构的下端，所述弹簧压紧机构上端固定于机架上，上压辊的下部设有异型辊，第一制动电机的输出轴通过传送带连接异型辊的传动轴，所述第一支架下端连接有第一气缸，所述第一气缸下端通过连杆连接设在机架前端上部的偏心轮，所述偏心轮的下部设有出口导向辊，机架右侧连接翻钢机构。本实用新型替代了人工送料，提高了生产效率，具有结构简单，操作方便，降低劳动强度等优点。
An automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate section steel, comprising a first brake motor, a frame, and a first bracket, characterized in that the first brake motor is at the bottom of the frame, and the rear ends of the frame are two The upper part of the side is equipped with imported guide rollers, and the upper part of the frame is equipped with an upper pressure roller. The two ends of the transmission shaft of the upper pressure roller are connected to the lower end of the spring pressing mechanism. The lower part of the roller is provided with a special-shaped roller, and the output shaft of the first brake motor is connected to the transmission shaft of the special-shaped roller through a conveyor belt. The eccentric wheel at the upper part of the front end of the frame, the lower part of the eccentric wheel is provided with an outlet guide roller, and the right side of the frame is connected with a turning mechanism. The utility model replaces manual feeding, improves production efficiency, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and reduced labor intensity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于垫板型钢加工领域，具体涉及一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机。The utility model belongs to the field of backing plate profiled steel processing, in particular to an automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate profiled steel.
背景技术Background technique
目前，在冲裁型钢送料领域中，使用人工送料，不仅工人的劳动强度大，而且生产效率低，安全隐患也大，特别是型钢规格多，必须翻钢后传送，接触面小传送时易造成划伤和传送难度大的问题，因此需要一种型钢自动送料机，不仅能替代了人工送料，提高生产效率；同时又能解决多种型号的翻钢传送困难问题。At present, in the field of blanking section steel feeding, manual feeding is not only labor-intensive for workers, but also low in production efficiency and a great safety hazard. The problems of scratching and conveying are difficult, so an automatic steel feeding machine is needed, which can not only replace manual feeding and improve production efficiency;
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是提供了一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机，具有结构简单，操作方便，降低劳动强度等优点。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate section steel, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and reduced labor intensity.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供以下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机，包括第一制动电机，机架，第一支架，所述第一制动电机在机架的下部，所述机架的后端两侧上部均设置有进口导向辊，所述进口导向辊与机架的水平面垂直，机架的上部设有上压辊，所述上压辊与进口导向辊垂直，上压辊的传动轴两端连接弹簧压紧机构的下端，所述弹簧压紧机构上端固定于机架上，上压辊的下部设有异型辊，第一制动电机的输出轴通过传送带连接异型辊的传动轴，所述第一支架上端焊接在剪切设备上,第一支架下端连接有第一气缸，所述第一气缸下端通过连杆连接设在机架前端上部的偏心轮，所述偏心轮的下部设有出口导向辊，机架右侧连接翻钢机构。An automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate section steel, comprising a first brake motor, a frame, and a first bracket, the first brake motor is located at the lower part of the frame, and the upper parts of both sides of the rear end of the frame are arranged There are imported guide rollers, the imported guide rollers are perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the machine frame, and the upper pressure rollers are arranged on the upper part of the machine frame, and the upper pressure rollers are perpendicular to the imported guide rollers, and the two ends of the transmission shaft of the upper pressure rollers are connected with springs for compression The lower end of the mechanism, the upper end of the spring pressing mechanism is fixed on the frame, the lower part of the upper pressing roller is provided with a special-shaped roller, the output shaft of the first brake motor is connected to the transmission shaft of the special-shaped roller through a conveyor belt, and the upper end of the first bracket Welded on the shearing equipment, the lower end of the first bracket is connected with the first air cylinder, the lower end of the first air cylinder is connected with the eccentric wheel at the upper part of the front end of the frame through a connecting rod, and the lower part of the eccentric wheel is provided with an outlet guide roller, the machine The right side of the frame is connected with a steel turning mechanism.
进一步地，所述翻钢机构包括传送辊，第二制动电机，第二支架，第三支架，第一翻钢板和第二翻钢板，所述第二制动电机在第二支架和第三支架的下部，所述第二支架上部设置有至少四个传送辊，所述传送辊之间设置有盖板，第二制动电机通过传送带连接传送辊，第二支架右侧设置有第三支架，第二支架前端设置有第二气缸和第三气缸，第二支架后端设置有第四气缸和第五气缸，所述第二气缸、第三气缸、第四气缸和第五气缸的下端固定连接在第二支架上，所述第一翻钢板的一端焊接在第二气缸和第五气缸的顶部，所述第二翻钢板的一端焊接在第三气缸和第四气缸的顶部，所述第一翻钢板和第二翻钢板的另一端套合连接在第三支架上平面的直轴上。Further, the turning mechanism includes a conveying roller, a second brake motor, a second bracket, a third bracket, a first turning plate and a second turning plate, and the second braking motor is connected between the second bracket and the third turning plate. The lower part of the bracket, the upper part of the second bracket is provided with at least four transmission rollers, the cover plate is arranged between the transmission rollers, the second brake motor is connected to the transmission rollers through the transmission belt, and the third bracket is provided on the right side of the second bracket , the front end of the second bracket is provided with the second cylinder and the third cylinder, the rear end of the second bracket is provided with the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder, and the lower ends of the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are fixed Connected on the second bracket, one end of the first turning plate is welded on the top of the second cylinder and the fifth cylinder, one end of the second turning plate is welded on the top of the third cylinder and the fourth cylinder, the first The other ends of the first turning plate and the second turning plate are fitted and connected on the straight axis of the plane on the third support.
进一步地，所述上压辊和异型辊均有两个，上压辊和异型辊平行设置在机架上。Further, there are two upper pressing rollers and special-shaped rollers, and the upper pressing rollers and special-shaped rollers are arranged in parallel on the frame.
进一步地，所述异型辊的外壁上有向内凹陷的圆弧，所述圆弧有两个。Further, the outer wall of the special-shaped roller has an inwardly concave arc, and there are two arcs.
一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机，其有益效果为：An automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate section steel, the beneficial effects of which are:
1.本实用新型的设置的进口导向辊可对型钢实现位置定位，减少了人工定位带来的的劳动强度；1. The import guide roller provided by the utility model can realize the position positioning of the section steel, which reduces the labor intensity caused by manual positioning;
2.本实用新型采用异型辊定位传送的方式，不仅可以使型钢更加稳定地传送，在传送过程中也不会影响质量，而且不用频繁更换模具，完全可以实现不同形状型钢的传送；2. The utility model adopts the positioning and transmission method of special-shaped rollers, which not only can make the section steel be transmitted more stably, but also will not affect the quality during the transmission process, and can completely realize the transmission of different shapes of steel without frequent replacement of molds;
3.本实用新型的第一气缸采用气动方式压紧型钢，以使剪切工装将不同长度的型钢剪切出标准尺寸；3. The first cylinder of the utility model adopts a pneumatic method to compress the profiled steel so that the shearing tool can cut the profiled steels of different lengths into standard sizes;
4.本实用新型在第二支架两端设置两组气缸，可实现对不同长度型钢的自动翻钢，增加传送辊能够更快地传送型钢，实现了操作自动化，大大降低了劳动强度。4. The utility model is provided with two groups of air cylinders at both ends of the second bracket, which can realize the automatic turning over of different lengths of shaped steel, and the addition of conveying rollers can transfer the shaped steel faster, realizing the automation of operation and greatly reducing the labor intensity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a hot-rolled backing plate section steel automatic feeder of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of a hot-rolled backing plate section steel automatic feeder of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机的图1的A-A剖切面后视的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the section A-A of Fig. 1 of a hot-rolled backing plate section steel automatic feeder of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机的图1的A-A剖切面右视的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the right side view of the section A-A of Fig. 1 of a hot-rolled backing plate section steel automatic feeder of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机的图1的B-B剖切面后视的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the rear view of the section B-B in Fig. 1 of a hot-rolled backing plate section steel automatic feeder of the utility model.
附图中标号：1为第一制动电机，2为机架，3为第一支架，4为第一气缸，5为进口导向辊，6为上压辊，7为异型辊，8为出口导向辊，9为偏心轮，10为连杆，11为弹簧压紧机构，12为传送辊，13为第二制动电机，14为第二气缸，15为第三气缸，16为第四气缸，17为第五气缸，18为第二支架，19为第三支架，20为第一翻钢板，21为第二翻钢板，22为盖板，23为直轴。Numbers in the drawings: 1 is the first brake motor, 2 is the frame, 3 is the first bracket, 4 is the first cylinder, 5 is the entrance guide roller, 6 is the upper pressure roller, 7 is the special-shaped roller, 8 is the outlet Guide roller, 9 is the eccentric wheel, 10 is the connecting rod, 11 is the spring pressing mechanism, 12 is the transmission roller, 13 is the second brake motor, 14 is the second cylinder, 15 is the third cylinder, 16 is the fourth cylinder 17 is the fifth cylinder, 18 is the second support, 19 is the third support, 20 is the first turning plate, 21 is the second turning plate, 22 is a cover plate, and 23 is a straight shaft.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进一步详细说明：Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
如图1～图5所示，一种热轧垫板型钢自动送料机，包括第一制动电机1，机架2，第一支架3，第一制动电机1在机架2的下部，机架2的后端两侧上部均设置有进口导向辊5，所述进口导向辊5与机架的水平面垂直，机架2的上部设有上压辊6，所述上压辊6与进口导向辊5垂直，上压辊6的传动轴两端连接弹簧压紧机构11的下端，所述弹簧压紧机构11上端固定于机架2上，上压辊6的下部设有异型辊7，所述异型辊7的外壁上有向内凹陷的圆弧，所述圆弧有两个，上压辊6和异型辊7均有两个，上压辊6和异型辊7平行设置在机架2上，第一制动电机1的输出轴通过传送带连接异型辊7的传动轴，所述第一支架3上端焊接在剪切设备上,第一支架3下端连接有第一气缸4，所述第一气缸4下端通过连杆10连接设在机架2前端上部的偏心轮9，所述偏心轮9的下部设有出口导向辊8，机架2右侧连接翻钢机构，所述翻钢机构包括传送辊12，第二制动电机13，第二支架18，第三支架19，第一翻钢板和第二翻钢板，所述第二制动电机13在第二支架18和第三支架19的下部，所述第二支架18上部设置有至少四个传送辊12，所述传送辊12之间设置有盖板22，第二制动电机13通过传送带带动传送辊12转动，第二支架18右侧设置有第三支架19，第二支架18前端设置有第二气缸14和第三气缸15，第二支架18后端设置有第四气缸16和第五气缸17，所述第二气缸14、第三气缸15、第四气缸16和第五气缸17的下端固定连接在第二支架18上，所述第一翻钢板20的一端焊接在第二气缸14和第五气缸17的顶部，所述第二翻钢板21的一端焊接在第三气缸15和第四气缸16的顶部，所述第一翻钢板20和第二翻钢板21的另一端套合连接在第三支架19上平面的直轴23上。As shown in Figures 1 to 5, an automatic feeder for hot-rolled backing plate section steel includes a first brake motor 1, a frame 2, and a first bracket 3, and the first brake motor 1 is at the bottom of the frame 2, The upper part of both sides of the rear end of the frame 2 is provided with an inlet guide roller 5, the inlet guide roller 5 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the frame, and the upper part of the frame 2 is provided with an upper pressure roller 6, and the upper pressure roller 6 is connected to the inlet The guide roller 5 is vertical, and the two ends of the drive shaft of the upper pressing roller 6 are connected to the lower end of the spring pressing mechanism 11, and the upper end of the spring pressing mechanism 11 is fixed on the frame 2, and the bottom of the upper pressing roller 6 is provided with a special-shaped roller 7, The outer wall of the special-shaped roller 7 has an inwardly recessed circular arc, and there are two circular arcs. There are two upper pressing rollers 6 and two special-shaped rollers 7, and the upper pressing roller 6 and the special-shaped roller 7 are arranged on the frame in parallel. 2, the output shaft of the first brake motor 1 is connected to the transmission shaft of the special-shaped roller 7 through a conveyor belt, the upper end of the first bracket 3 is welded on the shearing device, and the lower end of the first bracket 3 is connected with the first cylinder 4, the The lower end of the first cylinder 4 is connected with the eccentric wheel 9 located at the top of the front end of the frame 2 through the connecting rod 10, the bottom of the eccentric wheel 9 is provided with an outlet guide roller 8, and the right side of the frame 2 is connected with a steel turning mechanism, and the turning steel Mechanism comprises conveying roller 12, the second braking motor 13, the second support 18, the 3rd support 19, the first turning plate and the second turning plate, described second braking motor 13 is in the second support 18 and the 3rd support 19, the top of the second bracket 18 is provided with at least four delivery rollers 12, and a cover plate 22 is arranged between the delivery rollers 12, and the second braking motor 13 drives the delivery rollers 12 to rotate through the conveyor belt, and the second bracket The right side of 18 is provided with a third support 19, the front end of the second support 18 is provided with a second cylinder 14 and a third cylinder 15, and the rear end of the second support 18 is provided with a fourth cylinder 16 and a fifth cylinder 17. 14. The lower ends of the third cylinder 15, the fourth cylinder 16 and the fifth cylinder 17 are fixedly connected to the second bracket 18, and one end of the first turning plate 20 is welded to the tops of the second cylinder 14 and the fifth cylinder 17, One end of the second turning plate 21 is welded to the tops of the third cylinder 15 and the fourth cylinder 16, and the other ends of the first turning plate 20 and the second turning plate 21 are fitted and connected to the plane on the third bracket 19. On the straight axis 23.
当加工铁垫板时，同时打开第二气缸14、第三气缸15、第四气缸16和第五气缸17的电子阀开关，各气缸开始同时工作使铁垫板与地面呈90°。若关闭第二气缸14和第五气缸17的电子阀开关，铁垫板会向左翻。若关闭第三气缸15和第四气缸16的电子阀开关，铁垫板会向右翻。启动第一制动电机1和第二制动电机13，传送辊12转动，将铁垫板传送至进口导向辊5调整铁垫板位置，然后进入上压辊6和异型辊7之间的间隙传送至出口导向辊8，进入剪切设备。When processing iron backing plate, open the electronic valve switch of second cylinder 14, the 3rd cylinder 15, the 4th cylinder 16 and the 5th cylinder 17 simultaneously, each cylinder starts to work simultaneously and makes iron backing plate and ground be 90 °. If the electronic valve switch of the second cylinder 14 and the fifth cylinder 17 is closed, the iron backing plate can turn left. If close the electronic valve switch of the 3rd cylinder 15 and the 4th cylinder 16, iron backing plate can turn rightward. Start the first brake motor 1 and the second brake motor 13, the transmission roller 12 rotates, and the iron backing plate is transferred to the entrance guide roller 5 to adjust the position of the iron backing plate, and then enters the gap between the upper pressure roller 6 and the special-shaped roller 7 It is sent to the exit guide roller 8 and enters the shearing device.
以上所述之实施例，只是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，仅仅用以解释本实用新型，并非限制本实用新型实施范围，故凡在本实用新型的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化和改进等，均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。The embodiments described above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present utility model. Efficiency changes and improvements, etc., should be included in the patent scope of the utility model application.
Claims (4)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108580556A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-28 | 陈洁 | A kind of aluminum plate hot rolling device easy to use |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108580556A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-28 | 陈洁 | A kind of aluminum plate hot rolling device easy to use |
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Effective date of registration: 20190516 Address after: 455000 Anyang City, Henan province urban and rural integration demonstration area Gao Zhuang Town Industrial Park 1 Patentee after: HENAN XINDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 455000 Gaozhuang Industrial Park, Wenfeng District, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: ANYANG LIDA RAILWAY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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