A kind of speaker
Technical field
This utility model is related to the technical field of electro-acoustic transducer device, more particularly to a kind of speaker.
Background technology
During speaker operation, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil is friction between oscillation exchange, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and air, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and driving
Friction between Magnet can produce certain heat, if the heat of above-mentioned generation can not be discharged in time, it will make drive magnet
Hot demagnetization effects are produced, the magnetic property for ultimately resulting in drive magnet is reduced or demagnetization completely.
Therefore, speaker heat dissipation problem is always a research direction in the industry, and current mobile terminal (includes computer, puts down
Plate computer, mobile phone, wrist strap, VR) design space is less and less, while power is increasing, this requires to enter in little space
The diffusion of row heat will not affect performance to guarantee equipment because of high temperature.As shown in figure 1, Application No. 201510707229.3
Patent disclose a kind of speaker modular structure, the fin that can be radiated, the heat of back cavity are provided with its ante-chamber and back cavity
Acoustic aperture and external environment condition between carry out air exchange to ante-chamber and by going out for ante-chamber via fin conductive, in the form of convection current
Radiating is realized, the accumulation of inside loudspeakers heat is reduced to a certain extent.But, disclosed in the patent, speaker module is still deposited
In two problems, one, increase radiator structure, increase the overall weight of speaker module, deviate from sending out for speaker lighting
Exhibition direction;Two, need than larger space to arrange radiator structure, complete heat exchange.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of suitable for super-thin electronic equipment and good heat dissipation effect speaker.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:One kind is provided and is applied to super-thin electronic equipment and good heat dissipation effect
Speaker.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of speaker, including voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and
The vibrating diaphragm of the annular above voice coil loudspeaker voice coil, also including barrier sheet and the stiffening plate of an annular, the stiffening plate of annular is along described
Vibrating diaphragm it is circumferentially disposed, the barrier sheet is located at the stiffening plate away from the one side of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and by the stiffening plate of annular
Hollow region is covered;The barrier sheet part is fixed on the stiffening plate.
Further, the barrier sheet passes through to be adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate.
Further, the barrier sheet is provided with folding line, and the barrier sheet can towards the direction away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil around the folding line
Turnover is arranged.
Further, the stiffening plate is a rectangle frame, the side of the barrier sheet bottom surface with one of the rectangle frame
The top surface on side is adhesively fixed.
Further, the hollow region of the vibrating diaphragm is overlapped with the hollow region of the stiffening plate.
Further, the barrier sheet includes the first thin slice, the second thin slice and film;First thin slice and the benefit
Strong plate is adhesively fixed, and second thin slice is connected with the first thin slice by the film.
Further, the vibrating diaphragm is adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By arranging a barrier sheet, promoted using the reciprocating motion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and raised one's voice
Air inside device, forms heat exchange air-flow, greatly improves speaker heat-sinking capability;Barrier sheet takes up room
Slightly, so as to allow speaker to be more suitable for super-thin electronic equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art loadspeaker structure explosive view;
Fig. 2 is one speaker schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is one speaker transverse sectional view of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram after one speaker of this utility model embodiment hides barrier sheet;
Fig. 5 is barrier sheet transverse sectional view in this utility model embodiment two;
Label declaration:
1st, voice coil loudspeaker voice coil;
2nd, vibrating diaphragm;
3rd, stiffening plate;
4th, barrier sheet;
41st, the first thin slice;
42nd, the second thin slice;
43rd, film;
5th, bonding region.
Specific embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model in detail, realizing purpose and effect, below in conjunction with embodiment and match somebody with somebody
Close accompanying drawing to be explained.
The design of this utility model most critical is:One barrier sheet of setting is crossed, is promoted using the reciprocating motion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and is raised one's voice
Air inside device, forms heat exchange air-flow.
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, a kind of speaker, including the vibrating diaphragm of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil and the annular above voice coil loudspeaker voice coil are refer to, also including resistance
The stiffening plate of catch and an annular, along the circumferentially disposed of the vibrating diaphragm, the barrier sheet is located at described for the stiffening plate of annular
One side hollow region covering by the stiffening plate of annular of the stiffening plate away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil;The barrier sheet part is fixed on
On the stiffening plate.
Knowable to foregoing description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:By arranging a barrier sheet, using the past of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
The air of multiple movement progress inside loudspeakers, forms heat exchange air-flow, greatly improves speaker heat-sinking capability;Barrier sheet takes empty
Between can almost ignore, so as to allow speaker to be more suitable for super-thin electronic equipment.
Further, the barrier sheet passes through to be adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate.
Seen from the above description, barrier sheet is connected with stiffening plate simply, conveniently, is conducive to producing in enormous quantities.
Further, the barrier sheet is provided with folding line, and the barrier sheet can towards the direction away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil around the folding line
Turnover is arranged.
Seen from the above description, folding line is set on barrier sheet, turns down barrier sheet more smooth.
Further, the stiffening plate is a rectangle frame, the side of the barrier sheet bottom surface with one of the rectangle frame
The top surface on side is adhesively fixed.
Seen from the above description, barrier sheet is less with stiffening plate bonding region, can be from stiffening plate after barrier sheet turnover
The air capacity that dummy section passes through is big, is more beneficial for heat exchange.
Further, the hollow region of the vibrating diaphragm is overlapped with the hollow region of the stiffening plate.
Seen from the above description, the hollow region of vibrating diaphragm is overlapped with the hollow region of stiffening plate and is conducive to inside loudspeakers empty
The circulation of gas.
Further, the barrier sheet includes the first thin slice, the second thin slice and film;First thin slice and the benefit
Strong plate is adhesively fixed, and second thin slice is connected with the first thin slice by the film.
Seen from the above description, the first thin slice, the second thin slice can adopt metal or other high-strength materials, it is to avoid vibrating diaphragm
When moving away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil direction, depression occurs in barrier sheet causes air return.
Further, the vibrating diaphragm is adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate.
Seen from the above description, vibrating diaphragm is connected with stiffening plate simply, conveniently, is conducive to producing in enormous quantities;And work as vibrating diaphragm or
Stiffening plate can be individually replaced vibrating diaphragm or stiffening plate when damaging, and advantageously reduce use cost.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is refer to, embodiment of the present utility model is:Incorporated by reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of speaker, including
The stiffening plate 3 of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1, the vibrating diaphragm 2, barrier sheet 4 and an annular of annular above voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1,3 edge of the stiffening plate of annular
The vibrating diaphragm 2 it is circumferentially disposed, the barrier sheet 4 located at the stiffening plate 3 away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1 one side and will annular described in
The hollow region of stiffening plate 3 is covered.
4 part of the barrier sheet is fixed on the stiffening plate 3, in the present embodiment, and barrier sheet 4 is passed through with stiffening plate 3
It is adhesively fixed.In other embodiments, barrier sheet and stiffening plate by way of fusion can carry out part and fix, and can pass through
Fastening structure carries out part and fixes, or even barrier sheet can be adopted with stiffening plate and is integrally formed.Further, the barrier sheet 4
Folding line is provided with, the barrier sheet 4 can turn down setting towards the direction away from voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1 around the folding line, folding is set on barrier sheet 4
Trace, turns down can barrier sheet 4 more smooth.Used as optimization, the folding line is near barrier sheet 4 and the fixed area of stiffening plate 3
Arrange.
The barrier sheet 4 be with made by the material with certain elasticity, metal material and nonmetallic materials can, only
It is to need to realize turnover, such as copper than relatively thin, relatively thin metal barrier piece using the barrier sheet 4 that metal material is made
Paper tinsel, native silver etc.;Can have various using nonmetallic materials, for example rubber, plastics.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, the stiffening plate 3 is a rectangle frame, the side of 4 bottom surface of the barrier sheet with
The top surface of a line of the rectangle frame is adhesively fixed (bonding region 5, as shown in the figure).Further, the vibrating diaphragm 2 is hollow
Region is overlapped with the hollow region of the stiffening plate 3, so, is conducive to the circulation of inside loudspeakers air.
The vibrating diaphragm 2 is adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate 3.
This utility model speaker radiation processes are as follows:When voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1 drive vibrating diaphragm 2 towards move away from 4 direction of barrier sheet when,
4 most of region of barrier sheet can be turned down along the folding line on barrier sheet 4, so that 2 top cavity of 2 lower cavity of vibrating diaphragm and vibrating diaphragm
Communicate, vibrating diaphragm 2 continues towards moving away from 4 direction of barrier sheet, force the air flow of 2 lower cavity of vibrating diaphragm empty to above vibrating diaphragm 2
Chamber;When voice coil loudspeaker voice coil 1 drives vibrating diaphragm 2 towards near the movement of 4 direction of barrier sheet, barrier sheet 4 is fitted with stiffening plate 3, is separated below vibrating diaphragm 2
2 top cavity of cavity and vibrating diaphragm, vibrating diaphragm 2 continue towards near the movement of 4 direction of barrier sheet, and barrier sheet 4 extrudes 2 top cavity of vibrating diaphragm
Air, forces the air that is squeezed to flow out from speaker voice giving hole.So, heat just with air from 2 lower cavity of vibrating diaphragm via
2 top cavity of vibrating diaphragm is discharged.
Embodiment two
Fig. 5 is refer to, embodiment of the present utility model two is the structure of barrier sheet to be made on the basis of embodiment one
Further improvement, the difference with embodiment one is:The barrier sheet 4 include the first thin slice 41, the second thin slice 42 with
And film 43;First thin slice 41 is adhesively fixed with the stiffening plate 3, and second thin slice 42 passes through the film 43 and the
One thin slice 41 connects.The effect of film 43 is similar to the effect of folding line in embodiment one, connects the first thin slice 41 and the second thin slice
42, and the first thin slice 41 is relatively rotated with the second thin slice 42.The film 43 can adopt polyester material, polyimides
The material with good bending performance such as material is made, simpler, and the film 43 can be exactly adhesive tape.
The so design of barrier sheet 4 is advantageous in that:The material that first thin slice 41, the second thin slice 42 can adopt intensity higher
Make, it is not necessary to which the material possesses certain elasticity, such as copper, ferrum, PVC etc., so as to avoid vibrating diaphragm 2 towards away from the shifting of 1 direction of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
When dynamic, depression occurs in barrier sheet 4 causes the situation of air return to occur.
In sum, the speaker that this utility model is provided, by arranging a barrier sheet, is pushed away using the reciprocating motion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil
The air of dynamic inside loudspeakers, forms heat exchange air-flow, greatly improves speaker heat-sinking capability;Barrier sheet takes up room and almost may be used
To ignore, so as to allow speaker to be more suitable for super-thin electronic equipment;Connect between barrier sheet and stiffening plate, between stiffening plate and vibrating diaphragm
Connect simple, convenient, be conducive to producing in enormous quantities;Durable in use, use cost is low.
Embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present utility model is not thereby limited, it is every
The equivalents made using this utility model description and accompanying drawing content, or directly or indirectly it is used in the technology neck of correlation
Domain, is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model in the same manner.