CN206060491U - Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator - Google Patents
Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206060491U CN206060491U CN201621072581.0U CN201621072581U CN206060491U CN 206060491 U CN206060491 U CN 206060491U CN 201621072581 U CN201621072581 U CN 201621072581U CN 206060491 U CN206060491 U CN 206060491U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- teeth groove
- stator
- output winding
- magnetizing coil
- flywheel diode
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Abstract
A kind of mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator，Including a stator with four salient poles，The relative salient pole end of two of which forms several first teeth groove，The relative salient pole end of another two forms several second teeth groove，One around the first magnetizing coil being located between two salient poles of stator，One around being located between two salient poles of stator and second magnetizing coil relative with the first magnetizing coil，One around the first output winding being located between two salient poles of stator and be located between the first magnetizing coil and the second magnetizing coil，One around being located between two salient poles of stator and second output winding relative with the first output winding，One in stator and its periphery forms the rotor of several 3rd teeth groove towards stator direction，The rotor relative to stator rotate when，First teeth groove and second teeth groove can be alignd or be staggered with the 3rd teeth groove in turn，During so that rotor rotating，Stator will be constantly be generated vortex flow and coupled to the first output winding and the second output winding because continuing earth's magnetic field commutation repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of electromotor, more particularly to a kind of mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator.
Background technology
Conventional switch reluctance generator (SR electromotors) is a kind of equipment for converting mechanical energy into electric energy, and the equipment is borrowed
Mode connected by an on-off circuit controling winding and energy storage device, to control flowing of the electric energy between motor and energy storage device
Direction.When as generator operation, the equipment is connected with energy storage device through on-off circuit, to provide electric current by energy storage device
Winding is flow through, subsequent on-off circuit changes the path of electric current, make the equipment electric energy be reclaimed and with current source form to storage from winding
Can device charging.Therefore, this kind of switch reluctance generator must could be operated with unification on-off circuit.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator for being not required to on-off circuit.
A kind of mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator of this utility model is included：One stator, in toroidal and have it is equidistant between
Every and towards center protrusion four salient poles, the end of the relative salient pole of two of which forms several first teeth groove, two other phase
To the end of salient pole form several second teeth groove, and the stator by a silicon steel sheet group and a noncrystalline iron core constitute it is compound
Iron core；One first magnetizing coil, between two salient poles being located on the stator；One second magnetizing coil, around being located at the stator
On two salient poles between and it is relative with first magnetizing coil；One first output winding, it is convex around two be located on the stator
Between pole and positioned between first magnetizing coil and second magnetizing coil；One second output winding, around being located on the stator
Two salient poles between and it is relative with first output winding；And a rotor, in the stator, and its periphery is towards the stator side
To several 3rd teeth groove, and the rotor are formed relative to during stator rotation, first teeth groove and second teeth groove can be in turn
Align or stagger with the 3rd teeth groove.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, first magnetizing coil receive a DC source power and in its two ends shape
Into one first magnetic field, second magnetizing coil its receive that the DC source is powered and to form one in its two ends mutual with first magnetic field
The second magnetic field scolded；And the 3rd teeth groove, when aliging with first teeth groove, the 3rd teeth groove can be with second teeth groove
Stagger, now one is formed via the 3rd teeth groove for aliging and the first teeth groove between the stator and the rotor first defeated by this
Go out first magnetic circuit and of coil by the second magnetic circuit of second output winding, and the 3rd teeth groove and second tooth
When groove aligns, the 3rd teeth groove can be staggered with first teeth groove, now align via described between the stator and the rotor
The 3rd teeth groove and the second teeth groove form one and pass through first output winding and threeth magnetic circuit reverse with first magnetic circuit so that
The stator produces vortex flow and is coupled between first output winding, and the stator and the rotor via described because of magnetic commutation
3rd teeth groove and the second teeth groove of alignment forms one and passes through second output winding and fourth magnetic circuit reverse with second magnetic circuit,
So that the stator produces vortex flow and coupled to second output winding because of magnetic commutation.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator also damps accumulator comprising one,
Itself and first output winding and the second output winding electric coupling, with absorbing coupling to first output winding and this is second defeated
Go out the vortex flow of coil, and vortex flow is converted into storing after direct current energy.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the above-mentioned damping accumulator includes one first flywheel diode of parallel connection
Group, one second flywheel diode group, a polarized electric capacity and a secondary cell, and two polarity free capacitors, first flywheel
Diode group has the one first flywheel diode and one second flywheel diode for being serially connected with one first contact, second flywheel two
Pole pipe group has and is serially connected with one the 3rd flywheel diode and one the 4th flywheel diode of one second contact, and this two nonpolarity
One end of electric capacity is serially connected with one the 3rd contact, and the other end is in parallel with the polarized electric capacity, and first output winding and this second
One end of output winding electric coupling corresponding with first contact and second contact respectively, and first output winding and this second
The other end of output winding and the 3rd contact electric coupling, whereby, can be via this coupled to the vortex flow of first output winding
Respectively the polarity free capacitor charges for first flywheel diode or the second flywheel diode pair, and coupled to second output winding
Vortex flow can respectively the polarity free capacitor charges via the 3rd flywheel diode or the 4th flywheel diode pair, then has pole by this
Property electric capacity electric energy is discharged to the secondary cell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Several first teeth are formed by two relative salient pole ends in stator
Groove, another two form several second teeth groove with respect to salient pole end, and in the first relative magnetizing coil of winding between salient pole two-by-two
With the second magnetizing coil, and between the first magnetizing coil and the second magnetizing coil it is two-by-two between salient pole and relative around being located at
First output winding and the second output winding, and several the 3rd teeth groove towards stator are formed by the periphery in rotor, and turn
Son relative to stator rotate when, first teeth groove and second teeth groove can be alignd or be staggered with the 3rd teeth groove in turn, made
When obtaining rotor rotation, stator will be constantly be generated vortex flow and coupled to the first output winding because continuing earth's magnetic field commutation repeatedly
And second output winding, reach really this utility model and do not require the use of effect that on-off circuit can convert mechanical energy into electric energy
With purpose.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the organigram of an embodiment of this utility model machinery phase changing type reluctance generator.
When Fig. 2 shows that first teeth groove of the present embodiment is alignd with the 3rd teeth groove, the shape between stator and rotor
Into the first magnetic circuit and the schematic diagram of the second magnetic circuit.
When Fig. 3 shows that second teeth groove of the present embodiment is alignd with the 3rd teeth groove, the shape between stator and rotor
Into threeth magnetic circuit anti-phase with the first magnetic circuit and the schematic diagram of fourth magnetic circuit anti-phase with the second magnetic circuit.
Fig. 4 shows first output winding and the second output winding of the present embodiment and a damping accumulator electric coupling.
Fig. 5 shows the thin portion circuit diagram of the damping accumulator of the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in detail to this utility model.
Refering to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an embodiment of this utility model machinery phase changing type reluctance generator mainly includes a stator
(or claiming phase changer) 1, one first magnetizing coil 2, one second magnetizing coil 3, one first output winding 4, one second output winding 5
And a rotor 6；Wherein stator 1 is general in toroidal and with four salient poles 11～14 for equally spaced and towards center protruding,
The end of the relative salient pole 11,13 of two of which forms several first teeth groove 15, the end of two other relative salient pole 12,14
Several second teeth groove 16 are formed, and preferably way are, the end of salient pole 11,13 forms the enlarged end 110,130 of an arc,
And first teeth groove 15 is formed in enlarged end 110,130, similarly, the end of salient pole 12,14 forms an arc
Enlarged end 120,140, and second teeth groove 16 is formed in enlarged end 120,140.And stator 1 is by a silicon steel
Piece group 17 and a noncrystalline iron core 18 overlap the composite iron core of composition, as shown in figure 1, silicon steel sheet group 17 is located at the outer ring of stator 1,
And noncrystalline iron core 18 is located at the inner ring of stator 1.Additionally, noncrystalline iron core 18 is located at the outer ring of stator 1, and silicon steel sheet group 17 sets
It is also possible in the inner ring of stator 1.
The groove that first magnetizing coil 2 is formed between two salient poles 11,12 being located on stator 1, the second magnetizing coil 3
The groove formed between two salient poles 13,14 being located on stator 1, and it is relative with the first magnetizing coil 2；First output winding
4 grooves formed between two salient poles 11,14 being located on stator 1, and it is located at the first magnetizing coil 2 and the second magnetizing coil
Between 3, and the groove that formed between two salient poles 12,13 being located on stator 1 of the second output winding 5 and with the first output lead
Enclose 4 relative.
Rotor 6 is in the circular central area of stator 1, and its periphery forms several equi-spaced aparts towards 1 direction of stator
The 3rd teeth groove 61, and rotor 6 relative to stator 1 rotate when, first teeth groove 15 and second teeth groove 16 can in turn with institute
State the 3rd teeth groove 61 to align or stagger, that is, when the 3rd teeth groove 61 is alignd with first teeth groove 15, the 3rd tooth
Groove 61 can be staggered with second teeth groove 16, and when the 3rd teeth groove 61 is alignd with second teeth groove 16, the described 3rd
Teeth groove 61 can be staggered with first teeth groove 15.
And as shown in figure 1, the first magnetizing coil 2 receives a DC source Vdc continued powers and forms one the in its two ends
One magnetic field, the second magnetizing coil 3 receive DC source Vdc continued powers and form one with the first magnetic field mutual exclusion in its two ends
Second magnetic field；Whereby, as shown in Fig. 2 when rotor 6 is rotated and makes the 3rd teeth groove 61 be alignd with first teeth groove 15,
3rd teeth groove 61 is staggered with second teeth groove 16, now via the 3rd teeth groove for aliging between stator 1 and rotor 6
61 and the first teeth groove 15 formed one by the first magnetic circuit M1 and of the first output winding 4 by the second output winding 5 the
Two magnetic circuit M2, and then rotor of lower a moment 6 is turned to and makes the 3rd teeth groove 61 be alignd with second teeth groove 16, and described
When three teeth groove 61 are staggered with first teeth groove 15, as shown in figure 3, now between stator 1 and rotor 6 via it is described align
Three teeth groove 61 and the second teeth groove 16 form one and pass through the first output winding 4 and the threeth magnetic circuit M3 anti-phase with first magnetic circuit M1,
So that stator 1 produces vortex flow and coupled to the first output winding 4 because of magnetic field commutation (magnetic shunt), meanwhile, it is quiet
One is formed by the second output winding 5 via the 3rd teeth groove 61 for aliging and the second teeth groove 16 between son 1 and rotor 6 and with
The 4th second magnetic circuit M2 anti-phase magnetic circuit M4 so that stator 1 produces vortex flow and coupled to the second output lead because of magnetic field commutation
Circle 5.Whereby, when rotor 6 is persistently rotated, stator 1 will be constantly be generated vortex flow because continuing earth's magnetic field commutation repeatedly and couple
To the first output winding 4 and the second output winding 5.
Therefore, in order to the exchange vortex flow that will couple to the first output winding 4 and the second output winding 5 is converted into unidirectional current
Can and store, as shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is also comprising a damping accumulator 7, itself and the first output winding 4 and second
5 electric coupling of output winding, with absorbing coupling to the first output winding 4 and the vortex flow of the second output winding 5, and vortex flow is turned
Store after changing direct current energy into.
More precisely, as shown in figure 5, the damping accumulator 7 of the present embodiment includes one first flywheel, two pole of parallel connection
Pipe group 71, one second flywheel diode group 72, a polarized electric capacity Cp and a secondary cell (rechargeable battery), for example, damp electricity
Pond Db, and two polarity free capacitor Cs.Wherein the first flywheel diode group 71 has and is serially connected with the one the of one first contact 73
One flywheel diode D1 and one second flywheel diode D2, the second flywheel diode group 72 have and are serially connected with one second contact 74
One the 3rd flywheel diode D3 and one the 4th flywheel diode D4.
Polarized electric capacity Cp can be such as super capacitor, electrochemical capacitor etc., and one end of two polarity free capacitor Cs
One the 3rd contact 75 is serially connected with, the other end is in parallel with polarized electric capacity Cp, and polarity free capacitor Cs is a high frequency capacitance, therefore should
Two polarity free capacitor Cs and polarized electric capacity Cp collectively constitutes a damped capacitor that can draw a large amount of electric energy.And shut
Characteristic, function and the details for stating damped capacitor may refer to TaiWan, China the M477033rd " for damping in circuit system
The capacitor of function " patent.
And as shown in figs. 4 and 5, one end a, d of the first output winding 4 and the second output winding 5 respectively with the first contact
73 and 74 corresponding electric coupling of the second contact, and 75 electric coupling of its other end b, c and the 3rd contact.Whereby, coupled to the first output
The vortex flow of coil 4 can fly via the first flywheel diode D1 (when vortex flow is exported by the end a of the first output winding 4) or second
Wheel diode D2 (when vortex flow is exported by the end b of the first output winding 4) charges to respectively polarity free capacitor Cs, and coupled to the
The vortex flow of two output windings 5 can via the 3rd flywheel diode D3 (when vortex flow by the second output winding 5 end d export) or
4th flywheel diode D4 (when vortex flow is exported by the end c of the second output winding 5) charges to respectively polarity free capacitor Cs.Cause
This, (i.e. two polarity free capacitor Cs add the current potential when the polarized electric capacity Cp two ends in parallel with two polarity free capacitor Cs
Total current potential) higher than damping battery Db when, polarized electric capacity Cp i.e. to damping battery Db release electric energy, and by electrical power storage in resistance
In Buddhist nun battery Db.
Additionally, the damping battery Db of the present embodiment is also in parallel with DC source Vdc, and it is generally high to damp the current potential of battery Db
In DC source Vdc, therefore damping battery Db can preferentially supply electrical power to the first magnetizing coil 2 and the second magnetizing coil 3, to prolong
The endurance of long DC source Vdc.
It is noted that the rotor 6 of the present embodiment is by a driving means, such as motor drives and operates, and it is preferred that
" resonance kenel flywheel energy storage and power dress that the driving means are disclosed using No. 104132133 patent application case of TaiWan, China
Put " optimal effect can be reached.
Therefore, as shown in the above description, this utility model is formed by two relative salient poles 11,13 ends in stator 1
Several first teeth groove 15, another two form several second teeth groove 16 with respect to salient pole 12,14 ends, and in salient pole two-by-two (11,12),
The first relative magnetizing coil 2 of winding and the second magnetizing coil 3 between (13,14), and swash in the first magnetizing coil 2 and second
Around being located at two-by-two between salient pole (11,14), (12,13) and the first relative output winding 5 and the second output lead between magnetic coil 3
Circle 6, and form several the 3rd teeth groove 61 towards stator 1 by the periphery in rotor 6, and rotor 6 relative to stator 1 rotate when,
First teeth groove 15 and second teeth groove 16 can be alignd or be staggered with the 3rd teeth groove 61 in turn, whereby, when rotor 6 revolves
When turning, stator 1 will be constantly be generated vortex flow and coupled to the first output winding 4 and second because continuing earth's magnetic field commutation repeatedly
Output winding 5, then by damping 7 absorbing coupling of accumulator to the first output winding 4 and the vortex flow of the second output winding 5, and
Vortex flow is converted into storing after direct current energy, effect and purpose that this utility model does not require the use of on-off circuit is reached really.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator, it is characterised in that：
The mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator includes：
One stator, in toroidal and with equi-spaced apart and towards four salient poles of center protrusion, the relative salient pole of two of which
End form several first teeth groove, the end of two other relative salient pole forms several second teeth groove, and the stator be by
The composite iron core of one silicon steel sheet group and noncrystalline iron core composition；
One first magnetizing coil, between two salient poles being located on the stator；
One second magnetizing coil is between two salient poles being located on the stator and relative with first magnetizing coil；
One first output winding, between two salient poles being located on the stator and be located at first magnetizing coil with this second swash
Between magnetic coil；
One second output winding is between two salient poles being located on the stator and relative with first output winding；And
One rotor, in the stator, and its periphery forms several 3rd teeth groove towards the stator direction, and the rotor is quiet with respect to this
During son rotation, first teeth groove and second teeth groove can be alignd or be staggered with the 3rd teeth groove in turn.
2. mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First magnetizing coil receives one
DC source is powered and forms one first magnetic field in its two ends, second magnetizing coil its receive the DC source power and in which
Two ends form second magnetic field of one and the first magnetic field mutual exclusion；It is and the 3rd teeth groove is when aliging with first teeth groove, described
3rd teeth groove can be staggered with second teeth groove, now via the 3rd teeth groove for aliging and between the stator and the rotor
One teeth groove forms one by first magnetic circuit and of first output winding by the second magnetic circuit of second output winding, and
When 3rd teeth groove is alignd with second teeth groove, the 3rd teeth groove can be staggered with first teeth groove, now the stator
Between the rotor via the 3rd teeth groove for aliging and the second teeth groove formed one pass through first output winding and with this
The 3rd reverse magnetic circuit of one magnetic circuit so that the stator produces vortex flow and coupled to first output winding because of magnetic commutation, and
Between the stator and the rotor via the 3rd teeth groove for aliging and the second teeth groove formed one pass through second output winding and
Fourth magnetic circuit reverse with second magnetic circuit so that the stator produces vortex flow and coupled to second output lead because of magnetic commutation
Circle.
3. mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The mechanical phase changing type magnetic resistance generates electricity
Machine also comprising a damping accumulator, itself and first output winding and the second output winding electric coupling, with absorbing coupling extremely
The vortex flow of first output winding and second output winding, and vortex flow is converted into storing after direct current energy.
4. mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The damping accumulator is included simultaneously
One first flywheel diode group, one second flywheel diode group, a polarized electric capacity and the secondary cell for joining, and two nothings
Polar capacitor, the first flywheel diode group have the one first flywheel diode and one second flywheel for being serially connected with one first contact
Diode, the second flywheel diode group have one the 3rd flywheel diode and one the 4th flywheel two for being serially connected with one second contact
Pole pipe, and one end of two polarity free capacitors is serially connected with one the 3rd contact, the other end is in parallel with the polarized electric capacity, and this
One end of one output winding and second output winding electric coupling corresponding with first contact and second contact respectively, and this
The other end of one output winding and second output winding and the 3rd contact electric coupling, whereby, coupled to first output lead
The vortex flow of circle can respectively the polarity free capacitor charges via the first flywheel diode or the second flywheel diode pair, and couples
To second output winding vortex flow can respectively this be nonpolarity via the 3rd flywheel diode or the 4th flywheel diode pair
Electric capacity charges, then discharges electric energy to the secondary cell by the polarized electric capacity.
5. mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The secondary cell and the unidirectional current
Source is in parallel.
6. the mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The secondary cell is a resistance
Buddhist nun's battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621072581.0U CN206060491U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621072581.0U CN206060491U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206060491U true CN206060491U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58367121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621072581.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206060491U (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206060491U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107872133A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-03 | 徐夫子 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201621072581.0U patent/CN206060491U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107872133A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-04-03 | 徐夫子 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
| CN107872133B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-07-05 | 徐夫子 | Mechanical phase changing type reluctance generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Effective date of abandoning: 20190705 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |