CN206059453U - Battery cap component and battery - Google Patents

Battery cap component and battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206059453U
CN206059453U CN201621140747.8U CN201621140747U CN206059453U CN 206059453 U CN206059453 U CN 206059453U CN 201621140747 U CN201621140747 U CN 201621140747U CN 206059453 U CN206059453 U CN 206059453U
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China
Prior art keywords
nail
liquid injection
sealing
spherical sealed
battery cap
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Active
Application number
CN201621140747.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨伟
蔡如来
王鹏
邓平华
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621140747.8U priority Critical patent/CN206059453U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)

Abstract

The application is related to battery structure technical field, more particularly to a kind of battery cap component and battery, battery cap component includes battery cap and sealing nail, liquid injection hole is opened up on the battery cap, the sealing nail includes spherical sealed nail and lid sealing nail, the spherical sealed nail can be coordinated with liquid injection hole sealing, and the lid sealing nail can be coordinated with liquid injection hole sealing, and lid sealing nail is positioned at the top of spherical sealed nail.Due to the construction featuress of spherical sealed nail so that spherical sealed is bound, therefore when installing the spherical sealed and following closely, avoiding the need for the cost time recognizes its installation direction.So, the battery cap component is capable of the leakage efficiency of lift-off seal nail.

Description

Battery cap component and battery
Technical field
The application is related to battery structure technical field, more particularly to a kind of battery cap component and battery.
Background technology
Battery cap is one of important component part of battery, generally opens up liquid injection hole thereon, and the liquid injection hole is used to inject Electrolyte.In order to ensure the sealing at liquid injection hole, needs squeeze into sealing nail at the liquid injection hole.
Existing sealing nail generally includes stylolitic part, in order to quickly sealing be bound in liquid injection hole, it will usually at this The end of stylolitic part arranges chamfering, provides guiding as the cooperation between sealing nail and liquid injection hole.
However, above-mentioned chamfering can cause the assembling of sealing nail to there is directivity, operator just must in assembling sealing nail The cost time assembly direction of sealing nail must be differentiated.Therefore, the leakage efficiency of this kind of sealing nail is low.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of battery cap component and battery, to improve the leakage efficiency of sealing nail.
The first aspect of the application provides a kind of battery cap component, and which includes battery cap and sealing nail, the electricity Open up liquid injection hole on the top cover of pond, the sealing nail includes spherical sealed nail and lid sealing nail, the spherical sealed is followed closely can be with The liquid injection hole sealing coordinates, and the lid sealing nail can be coordinated with liquid injection hole sealing, and lid sealing nail position In the top of spherical sealed nail.
Preferably, the liquid injection hole has a counter bore structure, and the counter bore structure includes the first shoulder hole and is located at described the The second shoulder hole below one shoulder hole, the spherical sealed nail can seal second shoulder hole, the lid sealing nail Seal first shoulder hole.
Preferably, the projection that the lid sealing nail includes rivet nut and is fixed in the rivet nut, the projection are located at Between the rivet nut and spherical sealed nail, the raised direction followed closely to the close spherical sealed relative to the rivet nut Protrude, and the projection can be contacted with spherical sealed nail.
Preferably, the surface for contacting with spherical sealed nail in the projection is plane.
Preferably, in the projection for obtaining along the axial direction of the liquid injection hole, the edge and the liquid injection hole of the projection Have between inwall and avoid gap.
Preferably, depressed part is opened up at the position that the projection is set in the rivet nut, the depressed part is to away from described The direction depression of spherical sealed nail, the depressed part are connected with the avoidance gap.
Preferably, the depressed part be annular recess, circular direction and the liquid injection hole of the annular recess It is circumferential consistent.
Preferably, the spherical sealed nail is plastic stud, and/or, the lid sealing nail is peg.
The second aspect of the application provides a kind of battery, and which includes the battery cap component described in any of the above-described.
The technical scheme that the application is provided can reach following beneficial effect:
In battery cap component provided herein, sealing nail includes that spherical sealed is followed closely, due to the knot of spherical sealed nail Structure feature so that spherical sealed is bound, therefore when the spherical sealed being installed following closely, just not The cost time is needed to recognize its installation direction.So, the battery cap component is capable of the leakage efficiency of lift-off seal nail.
It should be appreciated that the general description of the above and detailed description hereinafter are only exemplary, this can not be limited Application.
Description of the drawings
The structural representation of the battery that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present application;
The top view of the battery cap component that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the A-A of structure shown in Fig. 2 to sectional view;
Part B enlarged drawings of the Fig. 4 for structure shown in Fig. 3;
When Fig. 5 is that lid sealing nail is unlocked, the A-A of structure shown in Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
C portion enlarged drawings of the Fig. 6 for structure shown in Fig. 5;
When Fig. 7 is that lid sealing nail is fixed, the A-A of structure shown in Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
D magnified partial views of the Fig. 8 for structure shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram when spherical sealed nail drops.
Reference:
10- battery caps;
100- liquid injection holes;
20- sealing nails;
200- spherical sealeds are followed closely;
201- lid sealing nail;
201a- rivet nuts;
201b- is raised.
30- housings.
During accompanying drawing herein is merged in description and the part of this specification is constituted, show the enforcement for meeting the application Example, and be used for explaining the principle of the application together with description.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment and combine accompanying drawing the application is described in further detail.
As shown in figs 1-9, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of battery cap component, and which includes battery cap 10 and sealing Nail 20, opens up liquid injection hole 100 on battery cap 10, electrolyte can pass through the inside that liquid injection hole 100 is injected into battery.Sealing nail 20 For sealing liquid injection hole 100, which may include spherical sealed nail 200, and the spherical sealed nail 200 can be matched somebody with somebody with the sealing of liquid injection hole 100 Close.Spherical sealed nail 200 herein has spherical outer surface.
Due to the construction featuress of spherical sealed nail 200 so that when spherical sealed nail 200 is assembled in liquid injection hole, not only may be used To provide certain guide effect, also there is no directivity, therefore when the spherical sealed nail 200 is installed, when avoiding the need for spending Between recognize its installation direction.So, the battery cap component is capable of the leakage efficiency of lift-off seal nail 20.In addition, spherical sealed Nail 200 it is relatively simple for structure, be easily worked, processing cost is than relatively low.
In order to improve the sealing property at liquid injection hole 100, sealing nail 20 may also include lid sealing nail 201, and this lid is close Envelope nail 201 can be coordinated with the sealing of liquid injection hole 100, and this lid sealing nail 201 is located at the top of spherical sealed nail 200.Herein Top be defined according to state shown in figure.After being arranged such, it is possible to by spherical sealed nail 200 and lid sealing nail 201 are coordinated with liquid injection hole 100 simultaneously so that the sealing at liquid injection hole 100 is higher.
During production battery, in order to ensure that the sealing property at liquid injection hole 100 can meet requirement, it usually needs right Sealing at liquid injection hole 100 is tested.When sealing nail 20 includes spherical sealed nail 200 and lid sealing nail 201, so that it may To detect the sealing between spherical sealed nail 200 and lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 respectively.For example, can first by ball Shape sealing nail 200 is put in liquid injection hole 100, then detects whether the sealing between spherical sealed nail 200 and liquid injection hole 100 reaches To requiring;Then lid sealing nail 201 is put in liquid injection hole 100, then detect lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 it Between sealing whether reach requirement.
However, when adopting aforesaid way, when the sealing between lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 is detected, due to Spherical sealed nail 200 is coordinated with the sealing of liquid injection hole 100, therefore can not truly reflect lid sealing nail under this state Sealing between 201 and liquid injection hole 100.Specifically, when lid sealing nail 201 has poor sealing (example with liquid injection hole 100 Such as, using the defect that often there is failure welding, rosin joint during welded seal) when, there is ball due to sealing in assembling process Shape seals the pre-sealed of nail 200, therefore cannot detect the sealing between lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 exactly.This Outward, as spherical sealed nail 200 often adopts continuously connected fastener, which is easily aging after long-term use so that itself departs from and liquid injection hole 100 sealing state, the poor sealing problem between now lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 will come out, and cause Sealing between whole sealing nail 20 and liquid injection hole 100 is not readily available guarantee.
In order to solve the above problems, as viewed in figures 5-8, above-mentioned lid sealing nail 201 may include rivet nut 201a and fixation Raised 201b in rivet nut 201a.This raised 201b is located between rivet nut 201a and spherical sealed nail 200, and which is relative to nail Body 201a can be contacted with spherical sealed nail 200 to the direction protrusion near spherical sealed nail 200, and projection 201b.
After using said structure, the sealing between spherical sealed nail 200 and liquid injection hole 100 is still detected first, then Lid sealing nail 201 is loaded in liquid injection hole 100.Now, the raised 201b of lid sealing nail 201 can be with spherical sealed nail 200 Contact, so as to form relatively closed space between the hole wall of liquid injection hole 100, spherical sealed nail 200 and lid sealing nail 201. When lid sealing nail 201 is welded on battery cap 10, the temperature of the spatial peripheral increases, and the gas in which can be with temperature Rising and expand, and then produce instantaneous pressure, spherical sealed nail 200 will be subject to the active forces that gas applies, and to battery Inside movement, finally depart from liquid injection hole 100, this process may be referred to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.In this case, then covered When the sealing propertytest between 201 and liquid injection hole 100 is followed closely in shape sealing, make as spherical sealed nail 200 cannot play sealing With the sealing that lid sealing nail 201 is formed at gas communication, therefore liquid injection hole 100 with inside battery only relies on lid sealing nail 201, so now being detected the sealing feelings that just can reflect truly, exactly between lid sealing nail 201 and liquid injection hole 100 Condition, it is possible to obtain more accurate testing result.
Generally, the surface on above-mentioned raised 201b for 200 phase separations are followed closely with spherical sealed can adopt plane or song Face, but after being arranged to curved surface, the active area between raised 201b and spherical sealed nail 200 can be smaller, therefore the application Surface on embodiment preferably projection 201b for contacting with spherical sealed nail 200 is plane.In addition, this kind of structure can also Simplify the processing technique of lid sealing nail 201.
Usually, in order to reach preferable sealing, spherical sealed nail 200 can adopt elastic construction, by spherical sealed The elastic deformation produced after following closely 200 stress reaches object defined above, however, when spherical sealed nail 200 deforms, extending thereon Material lid sealing nail will be caused 201 low with the assembly precision of liquid injection hole 100.In view of this, can carry out as divided into Put:In the projection obtained along the axial direction of liquid injection hole 100, have between the inwall at the edge and liquid injection hole 100 of raised 201b and keep away Allow gap.Alternatively, aforementioned raised 201b could be arranged to cylindrical protrusions, and liquid injection hole 100 could be arranged to cylindrical hole, this The diameter of cylindrical protrusions forms aforesaid avoidance gap with this less than the diameter of liquid injection hole 100.Now, once spherical sealed Nail 200 deforms, and the material for extending thereon can enter above-mentioned avoidance gap, ensures that lid sealing nail 201 has enough with this Installing space.
Further, as shown in figure 9, in order to be more reliably prevented from the deformation of spherical sealed nail 200 to lid sealing nail 201 Installation produce harmful effect, can arrange in rivet nut 201a at the position of projection 201b and open up depressed part E, depressed part E to It is connected with aforesaid avoidance gap away from the direction depression of spherical sealed nail 200, and depressed part E.That is, when spherical When sealing nail 200 deforms, the material for extending thereon can be entered in depressed part E herein by above-mentioned avoidance gap, because The quantity of material that this depressed part E can be accommodated is more.
In specific embodiment, above-mentioned depressed part E can be locally provided in rivet nut 201a, but in order to obtain bigger keeping away Allow space, depressed part E can be set to annular recess, the circular direction of this annular recess and the circumference of liquid injection hole 100 It is consistent.Further, depressed part E can adopt cirque structure.
In view of the outer surface of spherical sealed nail 200 is sphere, therefore in order to improve which with the sealing between liquid injection hole 100 Property, can be by improving the size that spherical sealed follows closely 200 so that sealing of the spherical sealed nail 200 along the axial direction of liquid injection hole 100 Length is 0.5mm.Seal length herein is referred to spherical sealed and follows closely 200 parts contacted with liquid injection hole 100 in liquid injection hole The size of 100 axial direction.
Preferably, above-mentioned spherical sealed nail 200 can adopt plastic stud, the plastic stud to have preferably elasticity, and Can ensure which with the sealing between liquid injection hole 100.And lid sealing nail 201 can then adopt aluminium nail, steel nail so that the lid The structural strength of shape sealing nail 201 can meet requirement, while being easy to lid sealing nail 201 is fixed on battery cap 10. Generally, lid sealing nail 201 can be followed closely in lid sealing with being fixed on by the way of laser welding on battery cap 10, now Weld seam F will be formed between 201 and battery cap 10.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of battery, and the battery may include housing 30 and is fixedly connected with the housing 30 Battery cap component, the housing 30 can adopt aluminum hull, and which can be fixedly connected by way of welding with battery cap component.This The battery cap component at place is the battery cap component described by any of the above-described embodiment.
The preferred embodiment of the application is the foregoing is only, the application is not limited to, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of battery cap component, it is characterised in that including battery cap and sealing nail, open up fluid injection on the battery cap Hole, the sealing nail include spherical sealed nail and lid sealing nail, and the spherical sealed nail can be matched somebody with somebody with liquid injection hole sealing Close, the lid sealing nail can be coordinated with liquid injection hole sealing, and lid sealing nail is followed closely positioned at the spherical sealed Top.
2. battery cap component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid injection hole has counter bore structure, described Counter bore structure includes the first shoulder hole and the second shoulder hole below first shoulder hole, and the spherical sealed nail can Second shoulder hole is sealed, the lid sealing nail seals first shoulder hole.
3. battery cap component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lid sealing nail includes rivet nut and consolidates Projection in the rivet nut, it is described it is raised be located between the rivet nut and spherical sealed nail, it is described it is raised relative to The rivet nut can be contacted with spherical sealed nail to the direction protrusion near spherical sealed nail, and the projection.
4. battery cap component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described raised upper with spherical sealed nail phase The surface of contact is plane.
5. battery cap component according to claim 3, it is characterised in that along the throwing that obtains of axial direction of the liquid injection hole In shadow, have between the raised edge and the inwall of the liquid injection hole and avoid gap.
6. battery cap component according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the position of the projection is set in the rivet nut Place opens up depressed part, and the depressed part is recessed to the direction followed closely away from the spherical sealed, between the depressed part and the avoidance Gap is connected.
7. battery cap component according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the depressed part is annular recess, described The circular direction of annular recess is consistent with the circumference of the liquid injection hole.
8. the battery cap component according to any one of claim 2-7, it is characterised in that the spherical sealed nail is modeling Glue is followed closely, and/or, the lid sealing nail is peg.
9. a kind of battery, it is characterised in that including the battery cap component any one of claim 1-8.
CN201621140747.8U 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Battery cap component and battery Active CN206059453U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621140747.8U CN206059453U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Battery cap component and battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621140747.8U CN206059453U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Battery cap component and battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206059453U true CN206059453U (en) 2017-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621140747.8U Active CN206059453U (en) 2016-10-20 2016-10-20 Battery cap component and battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206059453U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109103411A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-28 深圳市瑞德丰精密制造有限公司 The liquid injection hole of battery cap protects structure
CN113725566A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-30 深圳市精朗联合科技有限公司 Efficient battery production process capable of achieving wiping-free liquid injection port and directly welding sealing sheet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109103411A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-28 深圳市瑞德丰精密制造有限公司 The liquid injection hole of battery cap protects structure
CN109103411B (en) * 2018-08-07 2023-11-28 东莞瑞德丰精密科技有限公司 Liquid injection hole protection structure of battery top cover
CN113725566A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-30 深圳市精朗联合科技有限公司 Efficient battery production process capable of achieving wiping-free liquid injection port and directly welding sealing sheet

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