CN206058457U - Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection - Google Patents
Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN206058457U CN206058457U CN201621094312.4U CN201621094312U CN206058457U CN 206058457 U CN206058457 U CN 206058457U CN 201621094312 U CN201621094312 U CN 201621094312U CN 206058457 U CN206058457 U CN 206058457U
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Abstract
Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection.Existing Forest Disaster countermeasure system and operating mechanism far can not also adapt to the new situations of current forest development and the needs of improvement of the ecological environment.Therefore, in the urgent need to the Related Technical Issues such as forest fire monitor in real time, early warning are examined closely again, conducted a research.Composition of the present utility model includes：High precision turntable（1）, high precision turntable and infrared optics（4）Connection, infrared optics and infrared acquisition sensing element（6）Connection, infrared acquisition sensing element and signal processor（7）Connection, signal processor and video output interface（8）Connection, video output interface and dsp controller（9）, dsp controller and ARM controller（10）Connection, the connection of dsp controller, ARM controller and modem, modem are connected with ultrashort wave radio set.This utility model is used for forest fire protection and predicts front end monitoring apparatus.
Description
Technical field：
This utility model is related to a kind of forest fire protection prediction front end monitoring apparatus.
Background technology：
Main body of the forest as terrestrial ecosystems, is the valuable material wealth of the mankind, and developing national economy can not
The precious resources for lacking.But forest fire is of paramount importance destruction one of the factor of forest cover, it not only damage natural resourcess,
Destruction ecological environment, constitutes potential threat to nature, living species, ecological environment process, and also creates huge life
Life and property loss, produce great impact to human society, and decades are often wanted in ecosystem disorder caused by forest fire
Or the centuries can just be restored.
Forest fire protection expert carries out the research work of this aspect for a long time for many years, achieve a large amount of beneficial achievements in research and
Invaluable experience, but the real-time monitoring of forest fire, early warning, the ability of preventing and reducing natural disasters such as prevent, put out the fire also in a relatively low water
Level state, existing Forest Disaster countermeasure system and operating mechanism far can not also adapt to new situations and the life of current forest development
The needs of state environmental construction.Therefore, in the urgent need to being examined closely to Related Technical Issues such as forest fire monitor in real time, early warning again,
Conduct a research.
Utility model content：
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forest fire protection prediction front end monitoring apparatus.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme：
Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in a kind of forest fire protection, and its composition includes：High precision turntable, un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system,
Meteorological sensor, described high precision turntable are connected with infrared optics, described un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system and quasiconductor
Refrigeration machine connects, and described infrared optics, described semiconductor refrigerator are connected with infrared acquisition sensing element, described
Infrared acquisition sensing element is connected with signal processor, and described signal processor is connected with video output interface, and described regards
Frequency output interface is connected with dsp controller, video encoder, and described dsp controller is connected with ARM controller, described ARM
Controller is connected with described meteorological sensor, described high precision turntable, focusing control interface, described focusing control interface
It is connected with described signal processor, described dsp controller, described ARM controller are connected with modem, described
Modem is connected with ultrashort wave radio set, described video encoder, described dsp controller, described ARM controller with
Wireless bridge connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
This utility model utilizes infrared ground forest fire detection, according to principle of infrared radiation and fuzzy theory, using high accuracy
Positioning turntable and un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system, the basic control mode of high speed turntable carry out near-end control, distance using RS422
In 3km, using ARM6410 as controller, the speed of gyration between monitoring position can be allowed to reach 10 degree or higher, positioning accurate
Degree reaches 0.5mrad, and keypoint part can arrange preset point, is switched fast at any time；And passback turntable water can be passed in real time back
Flat, luffing angle data, realize being accurately positioned the longitude and latitude of fire point, realize the long range of ground forest fires, high accuracy, Gao Shi
Shi Xing, round-the-clock automatic monitoring and positioning, subtract the working strength of light lookout personnel, can not essence during solving existing forest fire protection
It is determined that the position scene of a fire, is delayed the problem of opportunity of combat of putting out the fire, so as to reduce the loss of forest fire.
This utility model image of the present utility model and data transfer are with 802.11n long range wireless bridge RUKUS
Based on ZF7731, the transfer rate of 50Mbps, transmission image, head, fire alarm information, weather information, with short-wave radio set are capable of achieving
Communication as supplement, backup, due to the restriction of short-wave radio set digital bandwidth, be only used as backup transmission head angle, fire report to the police,
Weather information.
This utility model meteorological sensor adopts WXT520, is a kind of compact multi-parameter sensor, can measure gas simultaneously
As six key elements：Wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, rainfall（Hail）.The integrated multiple sensors technologies of WXT520,
Horizontal wind speed, wind direction are measured using ultrasound wave, it is strong to rainfall, rainfall to realize to the shock of sensor surface using raindrop
The real-time monitoring of the information such as degree, persistent period, and its PTU module being equipped with then is entered to atmospheric pressure, temperature and relative humidity
The ability of row real-time monitoring；WXT520 possesses heating function, can not only carry out temperature-compensating amendment to wind speed, wind direction, rainfall,
And the impact that steam, icing, fog etc. are produced to measurement is prevented from, to ensure the accuracy of measurement data；WXT520 matches somebody with somebody
There is polytype data transmission interface, it would be preferable to support the coffret such as SDI-12, USB, RS-232, RS-422 and RS-485,
It is very big to facilitate user's collection, arrangement, analysis measurement data；WXT520 power consumption is very low, can be made using solar powered
Which also can normal work in far zone.
Description of the drawings：
Accompanying drawing 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment：
Embodiment 1：
Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in a kind of forest fire protection, and its composition includes：High precision turntable 1, un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system
2nd, meteorological sensor 3, described high precision turntable are connected with infrared optics 4, described un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system and half
Conductor refrigeration machine 5 connects, and described infrared optics, described semiconductor refrigerator are connected with infrared acquisition sensing element 6,
Described infrared acquisition sensing element is connected with signal processor 7, and described signal processor is connected with video output interface 8,
Described video output interface is connected with dsp controller 9, video encoder 10, described dsp controller and ARM controller 11
Connection, described ARM controller are connected with described meteorological sensor, described high precision turntable, focusing control interface 12, institute
The focusing control interface stated be connected with described signal processor, described dsp controller, described ARM controller with modulate
Demodulator 13 connects, and described modem is connected with ultrashort wave radio set 14, described video encoder, described DSP controls
Device processed, described ARM controller are connected with wireless bridge 15.
Claims (1)
1. front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in a kind of forest fire protection, and its composition includes：High precision turntable, un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system, gas
Image sensor, is characterized in that：Described high precision turntable is connected with infrared optics, described un-cooled IRFPA thermal imaging system
It is connected with semiconductor refrigerator, described infrared optics, described semiconductor refrigerator and infrared acquisition sensing element connect
Connect, described infrared acquisition sensing element is connected with signal processor, and described signal processor is connected with video output interface,
Described video output interface is connected with dsp controller, video encoder, and described dsp controller is connected with ARM controller,
Described ARM controller is connected with described meteorological sensor, described high precision turntable, focusing control interface, described tune
Burnt control interface is connected with described signal processor, described dsp controller, described ARM controller and modem
Connection, described modem is connected with ultrashort wave radio set, described video encoder, described dsp controller, described
ARM controller is connected with wireless bridge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621094312.4U CN206058457U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621094312.4U CN206058457U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206058457U true CN206058457U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58366574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621094312.4U Expired - Fee Related CN206058457U (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Front end monitoring apparatus are predicted in forest fire protection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206058457U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201621094312.4U patent/CN206058457U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20170930 |