CN206054290U - A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump - Google Patents

A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206054290U
CN206054290U CN201620962160.9U CN201620962160U CN206054290U CN 206054290 U CN206054290 U CN 206054290U CN 201620962160 U CN201620962160 U CN 201620962160U CN 206054290 U CN206054290 U CN 206054290U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning sleeve
screw
pump
screw rod
driven
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Active
Application number
CN201620962160.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪晓光
刘杰
张良斌
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Mount Huangshan Aike Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Mount Huangshan Aiken Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses plant durable mesohigh screw pump, including the pump housing, driving screw rod, two driven screws, pump housing internal shaping has pump chamber, bushing is axially provided with pump chamber, and driving screw rod, driven screw are arranged in bushing;Bushing is provided with three holes of cooperation;Device has drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap respectively for pump housing axial direction two ends end;The inner wall device of drive end bearing bracket has prelocalization set, and driven screw one end end is set in prelocalization set;Rear end lid mounted device has top board, and on top board, device has rear positioning sleeve, and dynamic screw rod, driven screw one end end are set in rear positioning sleeve;Prelocalization set, the main part of rear positioning sleeve are arranged in three holes of cooperation.This utility model can effectively solve the problem that existing mesohigh screw pump because design is not reasonable, there is driving screw rod and driven screw axial force and big to pump housing friction Dipeptiven, the fragile pump housing and bushing so that the problems such as service life of screw pump is too short.

Description

A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump
Technical field
This utility model is related to screw pump field, more particularly to a kind of durable mesohigh screw pump.
Background technology
Screw pump is engaged spatial volume change and movement to convey liquid or be allowed to increase by what the pump housing and screw rod formed Pressure, screw pump are divided into single-screw (single screw) pump, Quimby pump, three screw pump and five-screw pump etc., wherein three screw pump fortune by screw rod number It is most wide with industry.Its operation principle is that on the one hand screw rod is rotated around the axis of itself, another when motor drives pump shaft to rotate Aspect it again roll along sleeve inner surface, then form the sealed chamber of pump, its screw rod each rotation, seal the liquid of intracavity to One pitch of front propulsion, with the continuous rotation of screw rod, liquid spiral fashion presses to another annular seal space from an annular seal space, The pump housing is extruded finally.Machinery of the screw pump as new conveying liquid, with simple structure, safe and reliable, use dimension The advantages of repairing convenience, go out liquid continuous uniform, therefore application commercially is widely.
Screw pump is used as fuel injection, fuel oil supply and delivery pump in heating equipment.In chemical petrochemical industry and food Loading, conveying and solution feed pump are used as in industry.Conveying, supercharging, fuel oil injection and grease pump and peculiar to vessel are used as on ship Hydraulic means pump.Screw pump is widely used in each row such as oil, chemical fibre, metallurgy, machinery, electric power, lathe, ship, glass, highway Each industry.Screw pump is applied to the lubricating liquid of conveying fuel oil, lubricating oil, hydraulic oil, crude oil, Colophonium and other similar oil. Screw pump makees lubricating pump in industrial circle, makees hydraulic pump in hydraulic system, conveys and booster pump in fuel system; Convey in fuel transfer system and gasoline pump.Screw pump is rotator type displacement pump, and it is using the screw rod theory of engagement, by rotation Screw rod is intermeshed in the pump block, and the medium for being conveyed is enclosed in engagement intracavity, axially along a screw the continuously and smoothly ground row of being pushed into Outlet, provides stable pressure for system.Screw pump is applied to the various non-corrosiveness oils of conveying and similar oil and lubricity liquid Body.
Existing screw pump is because structure design, process materials selection and the restriction of problems, have structure not It is enough simple compact durable, when causing work the screw rod of driving screw rod and driven screw engagement ship row when axial force and centrifugation Power, radial force are excessive, and power is high, flimsy problem.Especially in thermoelectricity, cement glass building materials, waste incineration and generating electricity, thermoelectricity In coproduction, the application of rubber tyre plastic industry, the operating mode of dribbling diesel fuel and fuel oil is conveyed, easily because dielectric viscosity is low, Cause screw rod and screw rod, screw and bushing part is easily because medium lubricity is low and the ability of formation oil film causes holddown, spiral shell Bar is engaged bushing or screw rod is mutually twisted the phenomenon blocked.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of durable mesohigh screw pump, solve existing mesohigh screw pump because Design is not reasonable, there is driving screw rod and driven screw axial force and the Dipeptiven that rubs to the pump housing is big, easily along the bad pump housing and lining Set so that the problems such as service life of screw pump is too short.
This utility model solves the technical scheme adopted by its technical problem:A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump, bag Include the pump housing, a driving screw rod being arranged in the pump housing and two driven screws, driving screw rod and driven screw intermeshing it is suitable Match somebody with somebody, pump housing internal shaping has pump chamber, in pump chamber, be axially provided with bushing, driving screw rod, driven screw are arranged in bushing;Bushing sets It is equipped with three hole of cooperation being adapted with two driven screws, a driving screw rod;Pump housing axial direction two ends end is before device has respectively End cap and rear end cap;The pump housing is provided with outlet near the position of drive end bearing bracket, and the position near rear end cap is provided with suction inlet;Before The inner wall device of end cap has prelocalization set, and driven screw is set in prelocalization set near one end end of drive end bearing bracket inwall;Afterwards End lid mounted device has top board, and on top board, device has rear positioning sleeve, moves screw rod, driven screw near one end end of rear end cap inwall It is set in rear positioning sleeve;Prelocalization set, the main part of rear positioning sleeve are arranged in three holes of cooperation.
It is approximately isobaric in order to realize driving screw rod, driven screw two ends, be axially provided with bushing and coordinate three hole positions in What outlet endface position was connected first draws oily passage;First draws oily passage extends to the bottom of bushing near one end of rear end cap Portion;It is provided with top board and draws oily passage with second that first draws that oily passage is connected, draws oil with the 3rd that second draws that oily passage is connected Passage;3rd draw oily channel connection after positioning sleeve inner chamber and driving screw rod, driven screw be adapted.
In order to ensure reliability of structure, rear positioning sleeve includes the main positioning sleeve being adapted with driving screw rod, and driven spiral shell Bar be adapted from positioning sleeve;Positioning sleeve is overall afterwards and coordinates three holes to be adapted, main positioning sleeve and two sides connected from positioning sleeve Wall is provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, and the circular arc being adapted with interior concaved circular cambered surface is provided with from positioning sleeve and main positioning sleeve connecting position Face.
For the ease of processing, processing cost, simple structure are reduced, it is easy to accomplish, main positioning sleeve and two are from positioning sleeve three It is separate between person.
Preferably, the material of prelocalization set and rear positioning sleeve is tin bronze, magnalium, magnesium iron, carborundum or ceramics.
Install reliable and stable for the ease of dismantling and ensureing, top board is bolted on rear end cap, and rear positioning sleeve leads to Bolt detachable apparatus are crossed on top board.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Prelocalization covers the setting with rear positioning sleeve, can effectively reduce screw rod to the pump housing With the friction of bushing, and damage of the molecule (such as welding slag) to pump, the service life of pump is improve.In rear end, lid mounted device can The top board of dismounting so that top board replaces rear end cap directly to bear driving screw rod, driven screw axial force and frictional force to which, has Effect avoids the damage of rear end cap, while top board is detachable, is easily installed and replaces.First for being connected draw oily passage, Two draw oily passage, the 3rd draw oily passage so that driving screw rod, driven screw two ends are approximately isobaric, reduce the friction to top board, energy It is enough effectively to reduce power, vibrations and the noise of pump are reduced, the purpose of energy-conservation is played, while service life can be improved.Prelocalization Set and rear positioning sleeve improve pump bite-resistant and anti-cavitation surplus it is not enough caused by holddown probability, even if or even enter welding slag or Foreign body causes holddown, also can protect pump to greatest extent, it is ensured that the destruction of pump block and screw rod minimum level, even if holddown, Only need to pay screw rod and bushing disassembles taking-up welding slag or foreign body, repeat original performance that assembling can recover pump.And do not affect Using and the life-span.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, this utility model is described in detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of rear positioning sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of main positioning sleeve in rear positioning sleeve.Top is divided into axis side view, and bottom is divided into top view.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in rear positioning sleeve from positioning sleeve.Top is divided into axis side view, and bottom is divided into top view.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, a kind of durable mesohigh screw pump as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including the pump housing 1, are arranged in the pump housing 1 A driving screw rod 2 and two driven screws 3, driving screw rod 2 and the intermeshing adaptation of driven screw 3,1 internal shaping of the pump housing has Pump chamber, is axially provided with bushing 4 in pump chamber, driving screw rod 2, driven screw 3 are arranged in bushing 4;Bushing 4 is provided with and two Three hole of cooperation that 3, driving screw rod 2 of driven screw is adapted;Device has 5 He of drive end bearing bracket to 1 axial two ends end of the pump housing respectively Rear end cap 6;The pump housing 1 is provided with outlet 7 near the position of drive end bearing bracket 5, and the position near rear end cap 6 is provided with suction inlet 8;Before The inner wall device of end cap 5 has prelocalization set 9, and driven screw 3 is set in prelocalization set 9 near one end end of 5 inwall of drive end bearing bracket It is interior;On rear end cap 6, device has top board 11, and on top board 11, device has rear positioning sleeve 10, moves screw rod, driven screw 3 near rear end cap 6 One end end of inwall is set in rear positioning sleeve 10;The prelocalization set 9, main part of rear positioning sleeve 10 is arranged on three holes of cooperation It is interior.
Axially it is provided with bushing 4 and coordinates three hole positions first to draw oily passage 12 in what outlet endface position was connected; First draws oily passage 12 extends to the bottom of bushing 4 near one end of rear end cap;It is provided with top board 11 and draws oily passage with first 12 be connected second draw oily passage 13, draw oily passage 14 with the 3rd that second draws that oily passage 13 is connected;3rd draws oily passage 14 connects After logical, 10 inner chamber of positioning sleeve and driving screw rod 2, driven screw 3 are adapted.
Positioning sleeve 10 includes the main positioning sleeve 15 being adapted with driving screw rod 2 afterwards, and driven screw 3 be adapted from positioning Set 16;Positioning sleeve 10 is overall afterwards and coordinates three holes to be adapted, and main positioning sleeve 15 and the two side walls connected from positioning sleeve 16 are provided with Interior concaved circular cambered surface 17, is provided with the arc surface being adapted with interior concaved circular cambered surface 17 from positioning sleeve 16 and 15 connecting position of main positioning sleeve 18.Main positioning sleeve 15 and two are from separate between 16 three of positioning sleeve.The material of prelocalization set 9 and rear positioning sleeve 10 is stannum Bronze, tin-phosphor bronze, magnalium, magnesium iron, carborundum or ceramics.Prelocalization set 9 and rear positioning sleeve 10 material selection according to The viscosity of medium and temperature characterisitic selection, general diesel oil and the use of low viscous medium, tin bronze or tin-phosphor bronze, lubrication The good medium of the lubricities such as oil, hydraulic oil select magnalium or other.Top board 11 is bolted on rear end cap 6, Positioning sleeve 10 passes through bolt detachable apparatus on top board 11 afterwards.
This utility model is exemplarily described above in association with accompanying drawing.Obviously, this utility model is implemented not Limited by aforesaid way.As long as employ the various unsubstantialities that method design of the present utility model and technical scheme are carried out Improvement;Or it is not improved, above-mentioned design of the present utility model and technical scheme are directly applied to into other occasions, at this Within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of durable mesohigh screw pump, including the pump housing, a driving screw rod being arranged in the pump housing and two driven spiral shells Bar, driving screw rod and driven screw intermeshing adaptation, pump housing internal shaping have pump chamber, bushing are axially provided with pump chamber, actively Screw rod, driven screw are arranged in bushing;Bushing is provided with the cooperation three being adapted with two driven screws, a driving screw rod Hole;Device has drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap respectively for pump housing axial direction two ends end;The pump housing is provided with outlet near the position of drive end bearing bracket, Position near rear end cap is provided with suction inlet;It is characterized in that:The inner wall device of drive end bearing bracket has prelocalization set, and driven screw is leaned on Nearby one end end of end cap inwall is set in prelocalization set;Rear end lid mounted device has top board, positions after on top board, device has Set, dynamic screw rod, driven screw are set in rear positioning sleeve near one end end of rear end cap inwall;Prelocalization set, rear positioning sleeve Main part be arranged on cooperation three holes in.
2. durable mesohigh screw pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Axially it is provided with bushing and coordinates Three hole positions first draw oily passage in what outlet endface position was connected;First draws oily passage extends near one end of rear end cap The bottom of bushing;It is provided with top board and draws oily passage with second that first draws that oily passage is connected, draws what oily passage was connected with second 3rd draws oily passage;3rd draw oily channel connection after positioning sleeve inner chamber and driving screw rod, driven screw be adapted.
3. durable mesohigh screw pump according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Positioning sleeve includes and active afterwards The main positioning sleeve that screw rod is adapted, and driven screw be adapted from positioning sleeve;Positioning sleeve is overall afterwards and coordinates three holes to be adapted, Main positioning sleeve and the two side walls connected from positioning sleeve are provided with interior concaved circular cambered surface, arrange from positioning sleeve and main positioning sleeve connecting position There is the arc surface being adapted with interior concaved circular cambered surface.
4. durable mesohigh screw pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Main positioning sleeve and two are from positioning sleeve It is separate between three.
5. durable mesohigh screw pump according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Prelocalization covers the material with rear positioning sleeve Matter is tin bronze or tin-phosphor bronze, carborundum or ceramics, magnalium, magnesium iron.
6. durable mesohigh screw pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Top board is bolted on rear end Cover, rear positioning sleeve is by bolt detachable apparatus on top board.
CN201620962160.9U 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump Active CN206054290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620962160.9U CN206054290U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620962160.9U CN206054290U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206054290U true CN206054290U (en) 2017-03-29

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620962160.9U Active CN206054290U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106121999A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 黄山艾肯机械制造有限公司 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump
CN110017274A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-16 黑龙江大学 High-viscosity fluid screw pump and installation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106121999A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-16 黄山艾肯机械制造有限公司 A kind of durable mesohigh screw pump
CN110017274A (en) * 2019-04-22 2019-07-16 黑龙江大学 High-viscosity fluid screw pump and installation method

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231016

Address after: 242700 No. 59, Meilin Avenue, Huangshan high tech Industrial Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Mount Huangshan Aike Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 147, Xinxing 3rd Road, Chengbei Industrial Park, Mount Huangshan City, Anhui Province, 245000

Patentee before: HUANGSHAN AIKEN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.