CN206053669U - A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system - Google Patents
A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206053669U CN206053669U CN201620898376.3U CN201620898376U CN206053669U CN 206053669 U CN206053669 U CN 206053669U CN 201620898376 U CN201620898376 U CN 201620898376U CN 206053669 U CN206053669 U CN 206053669U
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- Prior art keywords
- upper shifting
- arrangement based
- escape system
- windowpane
- bus safety
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Abstract
A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system, including the double rocker mechanism using windowpane skeleton as connecting rod, the cylinder for driving double rocker mechanism, the rack and pinion engagement mechanism being connected between double rocker mechanism and cylinder and electric controlling assembly.This kind of new upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement is pneumatic machinery structure, and reliability is high, be not in place a period of time after the problem that cannot start;One car can install multiple upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement escape windows simultaneously, do not affect Body frame design, be almost not take up interior space, be windowpane at ordinary times, be passway for escaping, be independent of each other, and passway for escaping increased during emergent accident;Emergency flight control switch can be set in vehicle body plurality of positions, in emergency circumstances, a key is pressed, and quickly opens automatically multiple escape window passages.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to automobile equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of upper shifting based on bus safety escape system
Glass mechanism arrangement.
Background technology
At present, whether tourist bus or buses, safe emergency escape mode thereon mainly have opening car door, use
After safety hammer breaks glass escape, opening roof security window or car, safety door is escaped four kinds.But they in actual applications just like
Lower problem:
1st, open car door escape mode:During generation burst accident, driver opens the emergency valve beside instrumental panel or passenger beats
Emergency valve on door opening, cylinder lay down air pressure, then row opens Door by Hand to realize escaping and rescue, not only complex operation step,
And process is time-consuming more.
2nd, safety hammer opens glass escape mode:During generation burst accident, exist and cannot find safety hammer or passenger cannot
The correct situation that glass escape is quickly broken with safety hammer.
3rd, open safety door escape mode after roof security window or car:During generation burst accident, often passenger is due to scaring
Etc. reason lethargy or cannot with correct way open passway for escaping.
In accident emergency disposal, the time is most valuable, and time is life, and problem above can all delay and take advantage of
The optimal escape time of visitor, brings adverse effect to the safety of life and property of passenger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of based on bus safety escape system
Upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that this utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system, including using windowpane skeleton as connecting rod
Double rocker mechanism, the cylinder for driving double rocker mechanism, the rack and pinion engagement mechanism being connected between double rocker mechanism and cylinder
And electric controlling assembly.
Further improve as this utility model, the double rocker mechanism includes being connected to windowpane skeleton homonymy
Drive crank and driven rocking bar;
The drive crank includes the curved boom and be fixed on curved boom the other end that one end is hinged on windowpane skeleton
Power transmission shaft.
Further improve as this utility model, the driven rocking bar includes being hinged on windowpane skeleton by bulb
The gimbal lever and the screw shell being sleeved on outside the gimbal lever.
Further improve as this utility model, the rack and pinion engagement mechanism includes connect coaxially fixed with power transmission shaft
The splined shaft for connecing, the gear being fixedly set on splined shaft and it is fixedly connected on the piston rod of cylinder and engages with gear
Tooth bar.
Further improve as this utility model, the electric controlling assembly includes source of the gas, be successively set on source of the gas goes out
Filter, emergency valve and two-position-five-way solenoid valve in gas gas circuit;
Two delivery outlets of the two-position-five-way solenoid valve are connected with the windowing inlet chamber and pass window inlet chamber of cylinder respectively
It is logical.
Further improve as this utility model, the two-position-five-way solenoid valve with windowing inlet chamber or close window inlet chamber
Between gas circuit on be provided with one-way throttle valve;The one-way throttle valve two ends organic control reversal valve in parallel.
Further improve as this utility model, which also includes gas main assemblage of spring of the hinge in the gimbal lever.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that acquired by this utility model:
1st, this kind of new upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement is pneumatic machinery structure, and reliability height is not in place one section
The problem that cannot start after time.
2nd, a car can install multiple upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement escape windows simultaneously, not affect Body frame design, hardly
Interior space is taken, is windowpane at ordinary times, be passway for escaping during emergent accident, be independent of each other, and passway for escaping increased.
3rd, emergency flight control switch can be set in vehicle body plurality of positions, in emergency circumstances, a key is pressed, it is automatically quick to open many
Individual escape window passage.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model main structure diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is this utility model side structure schematic view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is this utility model electric controlling assembly structural representation.
In the accompanying drawings:
1 cylinder, 2 fixation seat assemblies, 3 power transmission shafts, 4 support seat assemblies, 5 windowpane skeletons, 6 gimbal levers, 7 gas springs total
Into, 8 connectors, 9 gears, 10 splined shafts, 11 curved booms, 12 screw shells, 13 bulbs, 14 tooth bars, 15 sources of the gas, 16 filters, 17
Window inlet chamber, 20 windowing inlet chambers, 21 one-way throttle valves, 22 machine control reversal valves are closed in emergency valve, 18 two-position-five-way solenoid valves, 19.
Specific embodiment
Further details of narration is carried out to this utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system, including be connected to
Windowpane skeleton 5 as connecting rod double rocker mechanism, drive double rocker mechanism cylinder 1, be connected to double rocker mechanism and cylinder 1
Between rack and pinion engagement mechanism and electric controlling assembly.The double rocker mechanism includes being connected to windowpane skeleton
The drive crank of 5 homonymies and driven rocking bar;The drive crank include the curved boom 11 that one end is hinged on windowpane skeleton 5 and
The power transmission shaft 3 of 11 the other end of curved boom is fixed on, windowpane skeletal frame is used as the connecting rod between drive crank and driven rocking bar.
The driven rocking bar is included the gimbal lever 6 being hinged on windowpane skeleton 5 by bulb 13 and is sleeved on outside the gimbal lever 6
Screw shell 12, is provided with the external screw thread being engaged with the female thread of screw shell 12 on 6 lateral wall of the gimbal lever, the gimbal lever 6 uses
Fixation locus motion is pressed in balance coordination windowpane.The rack and pinion engagement mechanism includes being fixedly and coaxially connected with power transmission shaft 3
Splined shaft 10, the gear 9 being fixedly set on splined shaft 10 and be fixedly connected on the piston rod of cylinder 1 and with gear 9
The linear reciprocating motion of 1 piston rod of cylinder is converted to the past of double rocker mechanism by the tooth bar 14 of engagement, rack and pinion engagement mechanism
Physical pendulum is moved, so as to reach the effect for opening closure vehicle window.The electric controlling assembly includes source of the gas 15, is successively set on source of the gas 15
Filter 16, emergency valve 17 and two-position-five-way solenoid valve 18 in outlet gas circuit;Two of the two-position-five-way solenoid valve 18 are defeated
Outlet is connected with the windowing inlet chamber 20 of cylinder 1 and pass window inlet chamber 19 respectively.The two-position-five-way solenoid valve 18 and windowing
Inlet chamber 20 or close between window inlet chamber 19 gas circuit on be provided with one-way throttle valve 21;21 two ends of the one-way throttle valve are in parallel
Organic control reversal valve 22, driver can realize the linear motion of 1 piston rod of cylinder by the on-off control electromagnetic valve on instrumental panel,
Drive double rocker mechanism to open windowpane, facilitate passenger to escape;Passenger also can by the emergency valve 17 beside glass escape window come
Control gas circuit is realized in emergency circumstances automatically opening up windowpane escape.Also include gas main assemblage of spring 7 of the hinge in the gimbal lever 6,
The gas main assemblage of spring 7, one end are hinged with the gimbal lever 6, and one end is connected with body frame, played auxiliary power, are supported and buffer and make
With.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the not feasible enforcement of this utility model
It is exhaustive.For persons skilled in the art, which is made on the premise of without departing substantially from this utility model principle and spirit
Any obvious change for going out, should all be contemplated as falling with claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system, it is characterised in that:Which is included with windowpane bone
Frame(5)Double rocker mechanism, the cylinder of driving double rocker mechanism as connecting rod(1), be connected to double rocker mechanism and cylinder(1)It
Between rack and pinion engagement mechanism and electric controlling assembly.
2. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to claim 1, its feature exist
In:The double rocker mechanism includes being connected to windowpane skeleton(5)The drive crank of homonymy and driven rocking bar;
The drive crank includes that one end is hinged at windowpane skeleton(5)On curved boom(11)And it is fixed on curved boom(11)It is another
The power transmission shaft of end(3).
3. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to claim 2, its feature exist
In:The driven rocking bar is included by bulb(13)It is hinged at windowpane skeleton(5)On the gimbal lever(6)And it is sleeved on balance
Bar(6)Outside screw shell(12).
4. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to claim 1, its feature exist
In:The rack and pinion engagement mechanism includes and power transmission shaft(3)The splined shaft being fixedly and coaxially connected(10), be fixedly set in spline
Axle(10)On gear(9)And it is fixedly connected on cylinder(1)Piston rod on and and gear(9)The tooth bar of engagement(14).
5. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to claim 1, its feature exist
In:The electric controlling assembly includes source of the gas(15), be successively set on source of the gas(15)Filter in outlet gas circuit(16), it is emergent
Valve(17)And two-position-five-way solenoid valve(18);
The two-position-five-way solenoid valve(18)Two delivery outlets respectively with cylinder(1)Windowing inlet chamber(20)With pass window air inlet
Chamber(19)It is connected.
6. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to claim 5, its feature exist
In:The two-position-five-way solenoid valve(18)With windowing inlet chamber(20)Or close window inlet chamber(19)Between gas circuit on be provided with list
To choke valve(21);The one-way throttle valve(21)Two ends organic control reversal valve in parallel(22).
7. a kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system according to any one of claim 1-6,
It is characterized in that:Which also includes hinge in the gimbal lever(6)On gas main assemblage of spring(7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620898376.3U CN206053669U (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620898376.3U CN206053669U (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system |
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CN206053669U true CN206053669U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201620898376.3U Active CN206053669U (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | A kind of upper shifting glass mechanism arrangement based on bus safety escape system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107675984A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 厦门柏孜科技有限公司 | A kind of security window |
CN108661972A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-16 | 姜怀东 | The cylinder of control valve group and integrated control valve |
CN108799604A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 武汉大学 | A kind of organic glass tablet rapid-closure damper |
CN111204303A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 上海申龙客车有限公司 | Emergency escape window mechanism for passenger car |
-
2016
- 2016-08-18 CN CN201620898376.3U patent/CN206053669U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107675984A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-02-09 | 厦门柏孜科技有限公司 | A kind of security window |
CN108799604A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 武汉大学 | A kind of organic glass tablet rapid-closure damper |
CN108661972A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-16 | 姜怀东 | The cylinder of control valve group and integrated control valve |
CN111204303A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-05-29 | 上海申龙客车有限公司 | Emergency escape window mechanism for passenger car |
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