CN206046347U - Intelligent self-cleaning washes double solidification finishing systems - Google Patents
Intelligent self-cleaning washes double solidification finishing systems Download PDFInfo
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- CN206046347U CN206046347U CN201620443962.9U CN201620443962U CN206046347U CN 206046347 U CN206046347 U CN 206046347U CN 201620443962 U CN201620443962 U CN 201620443962U CN 206046347 U CN206046347 U CN 206046347U
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- spray gun
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- feeding system
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Abstract
This utility model belongs to coating equipment technical field, and specially intelligent self-cleaning washes double solidification finishing systems.The finishing system includes spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet light source apparatus and control system.This utility model system is combined self-curing with the technology of photocuring, can be used for the construction of one-component, double-component and multi-component coating;Spray gun adopts series excited machine, and its high-speed rotation rotor makes two kinds of raw materials for being filled with spray gun be sufficiently mixed under the rotation of high speed rotor and then spray;Feeding system can automatically adjust the pressure of two kinds of component feed pipes of correction, it is ensured that the accuracy of two kinds of mixture ratio examples, improve the performance of coating after paint solidification.System can be automatically controlled takes out material, pressurization, the work schedule logic of spraying;Have the advantages that it is easy to operate, can automatization's coating, film performance it is excellent, it is VOC free in work progress, nonpoisonous and tasteless.This utility model can retain the remarkable corrosion-resistanting waterproofing performance of the carbamide paint of spraying, while simplifying the difficulty of construction and construction requirement of coating, optimize the effect of application.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to coating equipment technical field, and in particular to intelligent self-cleaning washes double solidification finishing systems.
Background technology
Spray Polyurea Elastomer(Spray Polyurea Elastomer, abbreviation SPUA)Technology is external to adapt to environmental protection
Demand and a kind of new " omnipotent " application techniques for researching and developing, are described as the late 20th century coating, application techniques field
Greatest invention.The raw material of SPUA coating is divided into two groups:Isocyanate ester compound and aminated compoundss, both can be in nothing
Quickly reacted in the case of catalyst, formed fine and close, continuous, seamless, tough elastomer coating.The coating has excellent
Different physical property and decay resistance, can be used for field of corrosion prevention, suffer from the construction of various Large Infrastructure Projects
Huge application prospect.The technology applies more than 20 years in developed countries such as North Americas, and the market demand is very powerful.
20th century the mid-80, the Dudley J. Primeaux II of Texaco companies and its team are based on reaction note
Penetrate molding(RIM)Technology, has invented SPUA technologies in Austin laboratorys, and has delivered research article earliest in 1989
(Primeaux, D J. Spray Polyurea-Versatile High Performance Elastomer for the
Polyurethane Industry [A] // 1989, Polyurethanes ’89, the 32nd Technical/
Marketing Conference [C], SPI, San Francisco, CA, pp. 126-130.).Subsequently, the U.S.
GUSMER companies(By GRACO corporate buyouts)The polyureas flush coater of development causes the technology to realize commercialization.At present, it is beautiful
GRACO companies of state are the sole suppliers of global top grade polyureas spraying equipment.
The SPUA Technology applications of GRACO companies of U.S. impingement mix principle, two kinds of high liquid components of reactivity
Under high drive, high velocity turbulent flow mixing collision, is atomized after spray gun, is sprayed on basal plane, shape within the extremely short engineering time
Elastomer-forming coating.But the SPUA technologies yet suffer from defect at present:1. spray gun feed hole is very little, and two kinds of raw materials are by height
Fast turbulent closure scheme collides to mix, contact area very little, therefore mixing uniformity is difficult to be protected, and affects coating performance.2.
It is by sliding that spray gun controls the mixing and ejection of two kinds of raw materials, i.e. charging aperture with the connection and cut out of hybrid chamber using spanner
Come what is realized, spring compression is only leaned in sealing.In this case, it is difficult to ensure that closed under high pressure, easily make in operation
Into the leakage of raw material.And two kinds of component raw materials once contact just solidify immediately, the response time be less than 10 seconds, once therefore leak,
It is easy to will result in the blocking of spray chamber, is that construction is made troubles.3. cavity internal pressure easily produces fluctuation and causes component to be mixed
Close the uniformity impacted, mixed proportion produces change, therefore the shallow layer effect of the technique application is poor.4. due to two kinds of raw materials
Viscosity it is different, the feed rate under thus like pressure is different, causes mixed proportion to slightly have difference.5. the technique belongs to fast
Fast reactive spray system, the control requirement to reaction condition are very high, also include temperature control system, therefore grasp in existing equipment
Make comparisons complexity, the difficulty of even spread is very big.Based on these problems, SPUA technologies are in construction, professional except adopting
Beyond equipment, it is necessary to operated by the workmen for possessing professional technique.Which limits the extensive of SPUA technologies
Promotion and application.
The domestic exploratory development to spraying elastomeric technology starts from nineteen ninety-five, and researches and develops successfully to have after 3 years and independently know
Know the polyurea formulation system of property right and apply for multinomial patent of invention.Hereafter, domestic scholars are also carried out with preparation to polyureas synthesis
Numerous studies have simultaneously delivered related ends, but China also focuses primarily upon the compounding of polyureas in the research that polyureas sprays elastomer
Product and its application in terms of coating and binding agent.In present applications ' the tail must be taken, almost all of construction equipment is all relied on
Imported product, construction cost are very high.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent self-cleaning that cost is relatively low, easy to use, painting effect is good
Wash double solidification finishing systems.
The intelligent self-cleaning that this utility model is provided washes double solidification finishing systems, including spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet source dress
Put and control system.This utility model finishing system is realized self-curing and is combined with the technology of photocuring, can be used for one-component,
The construction of double-component and multi-component coating;The pressure of two kinds of component feed pipes of correction can be automatically adjusted, it is ensured that two kinds of components
The accuracy of mixed proportion, improves the performance of coating after paint solidification;During the work for can automatically control and take out material, pressurization, spraying
Sequence logic, reduces the technical capability to operator and requires;With it is easy to operate, can automatization coating, film performance it is excellent
The advantages of, it is VOC free in work progress, nonpoisonous and tasteless.
The spray gun includes hybrid chamber, A material feed pipes, B material feed pipes, the rotor with rotating shaft and annular seal space;The A expect into
Expects pipe, B material feed pipe respectively with hybrid chamber UNICOM, make different raw materials enter hybrid chamber by feed pipe;Rotor is located at mixing
In chamber, for being stirred mixing to the raw material into hybrid chamber;The rotor is fixed on bearing, connects series excited machine, can
Carry out high-speed rotation;Mechanical sealing linkage ring, mechanical sealing static ring, angular contact bearing and bearing locking are adopted in the annular seal space
Nut realizes sealing;Spray gun uses series excited machine, motor high-speed rotation rotor that two kinds of raw materials for being filled with spray gun are turned in high speed
It is sufficiently mixed under the rotation of son, then sprays from the nozzle of hybrid chamber front end.Spray gun structure is shown in Figure 2.
Connecting tee valve is distinguished on the outside of two feed pipes of the spray gun, each three-way valve connects entering for feeding system respectively
Pipe material and admission line, for switching the charging and air inlet of spray gun;When three-way valve connects the feed pipe of feeding system, spray
Rifle normal operation;When three-way valve connects air inlet pipe, the clout in spray gun is removed using hyperbar, spray gun is cleaned.
Two parts that the ultraviolet light source apparatus can be combined into an entirety with spray gun, or separate;It is described
Ultraviolet source is ultraviolet LED, UV laser diode or gas discharge uviol lamp(Such as mercury lamp, metal halide lamp, xenon lamp).
Ultraviolet source is irradiated for coating mixing is sprayed to the nozzle from spray gun, coating material solidified by way of ultraviolet light polymerization.
The feeding system includes two storage tanks, compression pump and two groups of feed pipes;Include in the feed pipe
Pressure transducer or effusion meter, the pressure or flow when being respectively used to test two kinds of feedstocks, and feed back to control system, from
And according to the pressure of the mixed proportion of setting two groups of feedstock pipelines of regulation or flow, and can constantly enter in spraying process
Row fine setting, it is ensured that mix the coating property after spraying and solidifying.
The control system is used for the work for controlling spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet light source apparatus;Including according to feeding system
Pressure transducer, the information of effusion meter collection, control to adjust the inlet amount of feeding system, control to adjust spray gun according to inlet amount
Rotating speed of series excited machine etc..
The control system can automatically control the time sequential routine;During work, feeding system starts compression pump to provide hyperbar,
The raw material of storage tank is made to enter feed pipe under high pressure, using two groups of feed pipes of feedback adjustment of pressure transducer or effusion meter
The pressure in road, then starting series excited machine makes rotor high-speed rotation, connection feed pipe and spray gun, raw material mix in hybrid chamber
And spray from spray gun;When system stops, compression pump cuts out, the pressure release of system elder generation, and pressure is closed after returning to normal pressure in the system
Series excited machine, stops charging, and connects the residual in the automatic cleaning chamber of admission line.
The control system can be programmed to spraying stroke;At the end of spraying stroke, system is automatically stopped.
The control system can carry out error detection to system, start spraying before, can automatic checkout equipment state be
It is no normal, including feed whether sufficient, compression pump whether normal, painted object whether there is.
The control system can control ultraviolet source irradiation after coating mixing sprays, coating material solidified.
Finishing system of the present utility model is automatically obtained charging, spraying, photocuring etc. by only needing controlling switch
Row operation, it is simple to operate.
Intelligent self-cleaning of the present utility model washes double solidification finishing systems, can retain the remarkable anti-corrosion of the carbamide paint of spraying
Water resistance, while simplifying the difficulty of construction and construction requirement of the coating, optimizes the effect of application, breaches overseas enterprise
In the technology barriers in the field.
First, intelligent self-cleaning of the present utility model washes the spray gun that double solidification finishing systems improve existing polyureas coating equipment
Fault of construction, improves the mixing uniformity of raw material using the rotation of series excited machine high speed rotor, improves coating performance;Spray gun
Body improves leakageresistance using mechanical seal structure, can avoid spray gun blockage problem caused by raw material seepage;The feed of spray gun
System can automatically adjust the charge proportion of two kinds of raw materials, it is ensured that in spraying process, the mixed proportion of raw material is consistent, so as to ensure
The stability of coating.
Secondly, intelligent self-cleaning of the present utility model is washed double solidification finishing systems and self-curing is combined with photocuring technology,
Realize the uniform coating decoration of controllableization of SPUA coating.Using modified SPUA, ultraviolet lighting can be passed through
To adjust hardening time and the speed of coating, so as to reduce difficulty of construction, and the coating construction of any thickness is realized.
The finishing system of this project have the advantages that it is easy to operate, can automatization coating, film performance it is excellent, common applies
Workman person can also be operated, and conveniently and efficiently can be coated operation to existing polyurea materials, reach good construction
Effect.
Additionally, finishing system of the present utility model can also be used to other one-components, double-component and multi-component inhomogeneity
The coating construction of type coating.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is spray gun structure figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that finishing system of the present utility model starts work schedule logic chart.
Fig. 4 quits work sequential logic figure for finishing system of the present utility model.
Label in figure:1-hybrid chamber;2-A expects feed pipe;3-B expects feed pipe;4-rotor;5-annular seal space;6-go out
Material hole;7-rotating shaft;8-mechanical sealing linkage ring;9-mechanical sealing static ring;10-angular contact bearing;11-bearing lock nut;
12-bearing cover.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is described further.Described embodiment is only this reality
With new section Example.Other all enforcements of creative achievement are not made based on the embodiment in this utility model
Example, belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.
Intelligent self-cleaning of the present utility model wash double solidification finishing systems, including spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet light source apparatus with
And control system, its system block diagram is as shown in Figure 1.
The spray gun of system improves the mixing uniformity of raw material using series excited machine, and structure is as shown in Figure 2.Spray gun is by mixing
Close chamber 1, A material feed pipe 2, B material feed pipe 3, rotor 4 and the composition of annular seal space 5.There is a discharge opening 6 on hybrid chamber, can be with
It is directly connected to nozzle, it is also possible to which mixed coating is transported to by nozzle by pipeline.The rotating shaft 7 of rotor passes through annular seal space 5, can
High-speed rotation is carried out to connect series excited machine.Mechanical sealing linkage ring 8, mechanical sealing static ring 9, angular contact axle are adopted in annular seal space 5
Hold 10 and bearing lock nut 11, bearing cover 12 guaranteeing the sealing under high pressure.
The outside of A, B feed pipe 2 and 3 of spray gun connects two three-way valve respectively, three-way valve connect respectively feeding system and
Air inlet pipe, can switch the charging and air inlet of spray gun.When three-way valve connects feeding system, spray gun normal operation;Work as three-way valve
During connection air inlet pipe, spray gun is cleaned.
Spray gun is fixed on the support of same digital control platform with ultraviolet LED curing light source, can carry out three-dimensional motion.
Feeding system expects two storage tanks, compression pump and two groups of feed pipes comprising A material, B.Compression pump adds to storage tank
Raw material input feed pipe is made after pressure.Electronic flowmeter is housed in two groups of feed pipes, entering for two kinds of raw materials is respectively used for measuring
Stream amount, and feed back to control system.After control system receives feedback information, pressure is adjusted according to the mixed proportion of setting
The air pressure of pump, so as to the flow for adjusting feed pipe complies with requirement, it is ensured that two kinds of raw materials can be sufficiently mixed and whole
Being consistent property in operating process, ultimately forms the coating of stable performance.
Finishing system can automatically control the time sequential routine, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4:
When system works, first carry out automatic detection to system mode, including feed whether sufficient, compression pump it is whether normal,
Painted object whether there is.Then providing hyperbar, the raw material in storage tank enters feeding system Opening pressure pump under high pressure
Enter feed pipe.Electronic flowmeter in pipeline detects the inlet amount of two kinds of raw materials all the time and feeds back to control system, and according to
The material rate of setting is adjusted, it is ensured that in operating process, the mixed proportion of raw material is consistent.The coating of so coating is equal
Even, after solidification stable performance.Subsequent start-up series excited machine makes rotor high-speed rotation, connection feed pipe and spray gun, raw material exist
Mix in hybrid chamber and spray from spray gun.In the state of ultraviolet LED curing light source normally starts, spray gun and curing light source according to
The stroke set up in advance is coated, and the coating that spray gun sprays solidifies the coating needed for generating under ultraviolet light.Work as spraying
At the end of stroke, system is automatically stopped.
When system stops, compression pump cuts out, the pressure release of system elder generation, and pressure closes series excitation electricity after returning to normal pressure in the system
Machine, stops charging.Then three-way valve connects admission line, the residual in automatic cleaning spray gun.
The paint finishing only needs controlling switch, you can be automatically obtained the series of processes such as charging, spraying, photocuring, behaviour
Make simple.
Intelligent self-cleaning of the present utility model is washed double solidification finishing systems and realizes self-curing and combined with the technology of photocuring, can
For the construction of one-component, double-component and multi-component coating;Can avoid raw material leakage blocking spray gun and caused equipment fault;
Can automatically control and take out material, increase, the work schedule logic of spraying, reduce the technical capability to operator and require;Have
It is easy to operate, can automatization's coating, the advantages of film performance is excellent, it is VOC free in work progress, nonpoisonous and tasteless.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of intelligent self-cleaning washes double solidification finishing systems, it is characterised in that including spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet light source apparatus
And control system, wherein:
The spray gun includes hybrid chamber, A material feed pipes, B material feed pipes, the rotor with rotating shaft and annular seal space;The A material charging
Pipe, B material feed pipe respectively with hybrid chamber UNICOM, make different raw materials enter hybrid chamber by feed pipe;Rotor is located at hybrid chamber
In, for being stirred mixing to the raw material into hybrid chamber;The rotor is fixed on bearing, is connected series excited machine, can be entered
Row high-speed rotation;Mechanical sealing linkage ring, mechanical sealing static ring, angular contact bearing and bearing locking spiral shell are adopted in the annular seal space
It is female to realize sealing;Series excited machine high-speed rotation rotor causes two kinds of raw materials for being filled with spray gun fully to mix under the rotation of high speed rotor
Close, then spray from the nozzle of hybrid chamber front end;
Connecting tee valve is distinguished on the outside of two feed pipes of the spray gun, each three-way valve connects the feed pipe of feeding system respectively
Road and admission line, for switching the charging and air inlet of spray gun;When three-way valve connects the feed pipe of feeding system, spray gun is just
Chang Zuoye;When three-way valve connects air inlet pipe, the clout in spray gun is removed using hyperbar, spray gun is cleaned;
The ultraviolet light source apparatus are combined into an entirety with spray gun, or are split up into two parts;The ultraviolet source is purple
Outer LED, UV laser diode or gas discharge uviol lamp, ultraviolet source mix for spraying coating to the nozzle from spray gun
It is irradiated, it is coating material solidified by way of ultraviolet light polymerization;
The feeding system includes two storage tanks, compression pump and two groups of feed pipes;Pressure is included in the feed pipe
Sensor or effusion meter, the pressure or flow when being respectively used to test two kinds of feedstocks, and feed back to control system, so as to root
The pressure or flow of two groups of feedstock pipelines are adjusted according to the mixed proportion of setting, and are constantly finely adjusted in spraying process,
Guarantee to mix the coating property after spraying and solidifying;
The control system is used for the work for controlling spray gun, feeding system, ultraviolet light source apparatus;Including according to feeding system pressure
Sensor, the information of effusion meter collection, control to adjust the inlet amount of feeding system, control to adjust the series excitation of spray gun according to inlet amount
The rotating speed of motor.
2. intelligent self-cleaning according to claim 1 washes double solidification finishing systems, it is characterised in that the control system is to spray
Apply stroke to be programmed;At the end of spraying stroke, system is automatically stopped.
3. intelligent self-cleaning according to claim 1 washes double solidification finishing systems, it is characterised in that the control system is to being
System carries out error detection, and before spraying is started, whether automatic checkout equipment state is normal, including feed whether sufficient, compression pump
Whether normal, painted object whether there is.
4. intelligent self-cleaning according to claim 1 washes double solidification finishing systems, it is characterised in that the control system is being applied
After material mixing sprays, ultraviolet source irradiation is controlled, it is coating material solidified.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105797902A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 复旦大学 | Intelligent self-cleaning dual-curing coating system |
CN109693183A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-30 | 利宾来塑胶工业(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of spray equipment and its working method for the spraying of aluminum die surface detail |
CN117070139A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江锦丰新材料科技有限公司 | Low-temperature rapid-curing polyurea coating and curing device thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620443962.9U patent/CN206046347U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105797902A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-07-27 | 复旦大学 | Intelligent self-cleaning dual-curing coating system |
CN109693183A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-30 | 利宾来塑胶工业(昆山)有限公司 | A kind of spray equipment and its working method for the spraying of aluminum die surface detail |
CN117070139A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江锦丰新材料科技有限公司 | Low-temperature rapid-curing polyurea coating and curing device thereof |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |