CN206044782U - A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook - Google Patents

A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206044782U
CN206044782U CN201620652118.7U CN201620652118U CN206044782U CN 206044782 U CN206044782 U CN 206044782U CN 201620652118 U CN201620652118 U CN 201620652118U CN 206044782 U CN206044782 U CN 206044782U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
arc section
curved arc
hook
ureteral stent
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CN201620652118.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘超颖
胡华
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

This utility model is related to a kind of Ureteral stent tube and removes hook.It includes hook head(2), the body of rod(1)And handle(6);The hook head(2)Include top curved arc section(3)With bottom curved arc section(4);The hook head(2)With the body of rod(1)Between be provided with opening(5);The handle(6)It is provided with labelling(7);The labelling(7)With the opening(5)In the same plane, or may be contained within the body of rod(1)The same side, or be respectively arranged at the body of rod(1)Corresponding both sides;Relative to the body of rod(1), the handle(6)Overall distribution arrangement, with the body of rod(1)Bearing of trend it is in the same direction;Relative to the body of rod(1), the hook head(2)Overall distribution arrangement, with the body of rod(1)Bearing of trend be mutually perpendicular to.This utility model is reasonable in design, easy to operate, safety, and success rate is high.

Description

A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly to a kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook.
Background technology
Ureteral stent tube clinical practice about experienced 50 years history.It can play drainage urine after being implanted into ureter Liquid, prevent stricture of ureter and adhesion blocking etc. effect.At present, remove in ureter under non-cystoscope and non-visual guiding During support tube, frequently with the existing apparatus that removes have made by grasping tongs, foreign body forcepses, seal wire hook, braiding hook (crochet hook) etc.. But removed using apparatuses such as existing braiding hooks, but there is a following difficult problem:1st, its remove apparatus front end it is sharper, very easily Damage mucous membrane of urinary bladder;2nd, it is difficult to be smoothly inserted into intravesical, hooks up that difficulty is big, success rate is relatively low;3rd, easily skid, it is on slippery ground, It is difficult to hold, operating difficultiess;4th, stretch into hooked up in human body when, it is difficult to understand in real time and grasp the front end side for hooking up apparatus Position, is difficult to aim at and hook up as early as possible;5th, remove apparatus too thin, easily skid, and then damage human body mucosa, bring bad to patient Impression.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Ureteral stent tube to remove hook, and which is reasonable in design, easy to operate, Safety, and success rate is high.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook, it is characterised in that:It includes hook head, the body of rod and handle;It is described Hook head includes top curved arc section and bottom curved arc section;Opening is provided between the hook head and the body of rod;The handss Handle is provided with labelling;The labelling is open in the same plane with described, or may be contained within the same side of the body of rod, or It is respectively arranged at the corresponding both sides of the body of rod;Relative to the body of rod, the overall distribution arrangement of the handle, with the body of rod Bearing of trend it is in the same direction;Relative to the body of rod, the overall distribution arrangement of the hook head, the bearing of trend with the body of rod It is mutually perpendicular to.
Used as further optimizing, above-mentioned handle can integrally be set to the polygonal profile shape crotch containing a fracture, or It is the circular contour shape crotch containing a fracture.Fracture between by arranging on the handle, you can will around here fracture as labelling, The real-time azimuthal for understanding the opening between hook head and the body of rod is grasped to corresponding, and then is easy to aim at and hook as early as possible in operation Take.The above-mentioned polygonal profile shape crotch containing a fracture, specifically can be curved using the triangular-shaped profile shape containing a fracture The routine polygonal profile shape crotch such as hook, square profiles shape crotch.
Used as further optimizing, the maximum transversal length between above-mentioned bottom curved arc section and the above-mentioned body of rod is than above-mentioned top curved arc Maximum transversal length between section and the above-mentioned body of rod will be grown.The top of its hook head can more carefully smoothly enter urethra, bottom compared with Width can smoothly tick Ureteral stent tube.
Used as further optimizing, the tangent line of above-mentioned hook head end points to above-mentioned top curved arc section and above-mentioned bottom curved arc The side of section connection.
To be further ensured that above-mentioned hook head, the above-mentioned body of rod are with above-mentioned handle in approximately the same plane using safety.
Used as further optimizing, above-mentioned top curved arc section is connected with the above-mentioned body of rod;Above-mentioned bottom curved arc section is distributed in above-mentioned Inner side between the body of rod and the top curved arc section.By the setting, bottom curved arc section has been bent towards between the body of rod and top curved arc section Inner side, that is, define secondary later hook, reduce the least significant end of bottom curved arc section --- i.e. the end of hook head, it is straight with human body The probability of contact, and then avoid damage human body mucosa in use.
Used as further preferred, above-mentioned Ureteral stent tube removes hook integrally using the steel wire of a diameter of 1.35mm, head Portion's bending is obtained in round, and its overall length is 30cm, and its steel wire upper end is involved in encloses interior, forms the opening of wide about 2~5mm.
This utility model has the advantages that:
This utility model removes hook there is provided a kind of Ureteral stent tube, and which is reasonable in design, and its hook head is secondary Later hook, reduces the least significant end of bottom curved arc section --- i.e. the end of hook head, the probability with direct body contact, and then Avoid damage human body mucosa in use;The top of hook head can more carefully smoothly enter urethra, and the wider energy in bottom is smooth Tick Ureteral stent tube;In structure, the overall distribution arrangement of the handle distribution arrangement overall with hook head mutually hangs down Directly, easily hold during operation, be sure of, being difficult to skid, conveniently hooking up, realizing more steady, more accurate manipulation;By on handle If a labelling, the real-time azimuthal for understanding the opening between hook head and the body of rod is grasped to correspondence, and then is conveniently taken aim in operation Accurate and hook up as early as possible, it is higher which hooks up success rate, Clinical practice this when removing hook, it is simple to operate which removes art, without the need for anesthesia, peace Entirely, it is painless, without complication, its average success rate is up to 90.7%;Which is simple for production, draw materials easily, greatly reduces patient doctor Treatment expense and medical treatment cost.The Ureteral stent tube removes hook, it is adaptable to female outpatient patient's indwelling Ureteral stent tube Remove.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that Ureteral stent tube removes hook described in this utility model embodiment 1.
Partial enlarged drawings of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Ureteral stent tube removes hook described in this utility model embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is specifically described below by specific embodiment, it is pointed out here that following examples be served only for it is right This utility model is further described, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to its protection domain, the person skilled in the art of this area can So that some nonessential modifications and adaptations are made to this utility model according to the above.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure of description 1 and 2, a kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook, and it includes hook head 2, the body of rod 1 With handle 6, and hook head 2, the body of rod 1 with handle 6 in approximately the same plane;Its hook head 2 includes top curved arc section 3 With bottom curved arc section 4, and the tangent line of 2 end of hook head points to the one of 4 connection of top curved arc section 3 and bottom curved arc section Side;Its top curved arc section 3 is in inverted U-shaped, and is connected with the body of rod 1, and bottom curved arc section 4 is distributed between the body of rod 1 and top curved arc section 3 Inner side;Maximum transversal length L between bottom curved arc section 4 and the body of rod 12Than the maximum transversal length between top curved arc section 3 and the body of rod 1 L1Grow;Opening is provided between hook head 2 and the body of rod 1;Handle 6 is provided with a labelling 7;Handle 6 generally contains a fracture Triangular-shaped profile shape crotch, thereon between fracture be labelling 7;Labelling 7 with opening 5 in the same plane, and may be contained within The same side of the body of rod 1;Relative to the body of rod 1, the distribution arrangement A of 6 entirety of handle is in the same direction with the bearing of trend of the body of rod 1;Relative to The body of rod 1, the distribution arrangement B of 2 entirety of hook head is to being mutually perpendicular to the bearing of trend of the body of rod 1;Prop up in ureter in this example Frame pipe removes hook, and the overall steel wire using a diameter of 1.35mm, head-bent are in round and obtain, and its overall length is 30cm, its Steel wire upper end is involved in circle, forms the opening 5 of a width of 5mm.
Using method:The proactive plain abdominal radiograph of pipe is taken, is understood in the position of intravesical Ureteral stent tube.Bladder is filling It is full of under state, takes calculi position.Mucous membrane of urethra topical anesthesia/or without topical anesthesia, holds the Ureteral stent tube in this example The handle 6 of hook is removed, while its hook head 2 is inserted into bladder, by the auxiliary positioning function of labelling 7, by hook head 2 Opening 5 turns to indwelling Ureteral stent tube side ureteric orifice direction.Wall of urinary bladder is affixed to, Ureteral stent tube bending is tangled Portion, gently presses this to remove hook while dragging to bladder cervico-urethral, Ureteral stent tube curved circle portion is hauled out external orifice of urethra, is removed defeated Urinary catheter inner support pipe.When removing unsuccessfully, direction should be changed, head opening be turned to into bladder side wall or top is removed in ureter Support tube.
Clinical verification:In March, 2003~2016 year March, in outpatient service, hook is removed with the Ureteral stent tube shown in this example, Female ureter inner support pipe is completed altogether removes art 396, wherein complete data case 344, mean age:51.8 years old (18 ~81 years old), the indwelling Ureteral stent tube time is postoperative 14~60 days, completes Ureteral stent tube by 9 doctors respectively Art is removed, 312 is successfully removed in 344, average success rate:90.7% (75.0~94.1%), failure in 32 cases, its failure Reason may the factor such as full be relevant with the position of Ureteral stent tube bladder inner ring, bladder, and failure case is used instead Cystoscope Ureteral stent tube is removed.Jing removes hook using the Ureteral stent tube shown in this example and completes to remove art, It is postoperative to urinate without gross hematuria, without urinary tract irritation.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure of description 3, a kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook, and it includes hook head 2,1 and of the body of rod Handle 6, and hook head 2, the body of rod 1 and handle 6 are in approximately the same plane;Its hook head 2 includes 3 He of top curved arc section Bottom curved arc section 4, and the tangent line of 2 end of hook head points to the side of 4 connection of top curved arc section 3 and bottom curved arc section; Its top curved arc section 3 is in inverted U-shaped, and is connected with the body of rod 1, in bottom curved arc section 4 is distributed between the body of rod 1 and top curved arc section 3 Side;Opening is provided between hook head 2 and the body of rod 1;Handle 6 is a close ring, which is provided with a labelling 7;Labelling 7 and opening 5 In the same plane, and the corresponding both sides of the body of rod 1 are respectively arranged at;Relative to the body of rod 1, the distribution arrangement A of 6 entirety of handle to, It is in the same direction with the bearing of trend of the body of rod 1;Relative to the body of rod 1, the distribution arrangement B of 2 entirety of hook head is to the extension side with the body of rod 1 To being mutually perpendicular to;Ureteral stent tube in this example removes hook, the overall steel wire using a diameter of 1.35mm, and head-bent is in Round and obtain, its overall length is 30cm, and its steel wire upper end is involved in circle, forms the opening 5 of a width of 4mm.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook, it is characterised in that:It includes hook head(2), the body of rod(1)And handle (6);The hook head(2)Include top curved arc section(3)With bottom curved arc section(4);The hook head(2)With the bar Body(1)Between be provided with opening(5);The handle(6)It is provided with labelling(7);The labelling(7)With the opening(5)Same flat In face, or may be contained within the body of rod(1)The same side, or be respectively arranged at the body of rod(1)Corresponding both sides;Relatively In the body of rod(1), the handle(6)Overall distribution arrangement, with the body of rod(1)Bearing of trend it is in the same direction;Relative to institute State the body of rod(1), the hook head(2)Overall distribution arrangement, with the body of rod(1)Bearing of trend be mutually perpendicular to.
2. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 1 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The handle(6)Entirety be set to containing The polygonal profile shape crotch of one fracture, or be the circular contour shape crotch containing a fracture.
3. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 1 or 2 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The bottom curved arc section(4)With institute State the body of rod(1)Between maximum transversal length(L2)Than the top curved arc section(3)With the body of rod(1)Between maximum transversal length (L1)It is long.
4. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 1 or 2 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2)End Tangent line points to the top curved arc section(3)With the bottom curved arc section(4)The side of connection.
5. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 3 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2)End is cut Line points to the top curved arc section(3)With the bottom curved arc section(4)The side of connection.
6. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 1 or 2 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2), it is described The body of rod(1)With the handle(6)In approximately the same plane;The top curved arc section(3)With the body of rod(1)Connection;It is described Bottom curved arc section(4)It is distributed in the body of rod(1)With the top curved arc section(3)Between inner side.
7. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 3 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2), the body of rod (1)With the handle(6)In approximately the same plane;The top curved arc section(3)With the body of rod(1)Connection;The bottom Curved arc section(4)It is distributed in the body of rod(1)With the top curved arc section(3)Between inner side.
8. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 4 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2), the body of rod (1)With the handle(6)In approximately the same plane;The top curved arc section(3)With the body of rod(1)Connection;The bottom Curved arc section(4)It is distributed in the body of rod(1)With the top curved arc section(3)Between inner side.
9. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 5 removes hook, it is characterised in that:The hook head(2), the body of rod (1)With the handle(6)In approximately the same plane;The top curved arc section(3)With the body of rod(1)Connection;The bottom Curved arc section(4)It is distributed in the body of rod(1)With the top curved arc section(3)Between inner side.
10. Ureteral stent tube as claimed in claim 1 removes hook, it is characterised in that:Its generally steel of diameter 1.35mm Silk, overall length is 30cm;The opening(5)A width of 2~5mm.
CN201620652118.7U 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook Active CN206044782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620652118.7U CN206044782U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620652118.7U CN206044782U (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 A kind of Ureteral stent tube removes hook

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837451A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-27 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 A kind of double J pipe extractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107837451A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-27 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院 A kind of double J pipe extractor

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