CN206041995U - Novel base station - Google Patents
Novel base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN206041995U CN206041995U CN201620892001.6U CN201620892001U CN206041995U CN 206041995 U CN206041995 U CN 206041995U CN 201620892001 U CN201620892001 U CN 201620892001U CN 206041995 U CN206041995 U CN 206041995U
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- base station
- communication module
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel base station. Communication problem for solving when taking place emergent events is invented. Include: local network communication module, from network deployment communication module, satellite communication module, protocol stack communication module, storage module and network selection module. The utility model discloses a system combines satellite and novel base station, accomplishes the portable novel base station who has basic station and satellite communication function, makes this novel base station not only can be as the ordinary basic station service communication of be correlated with, distributes moreover to utilize self -organizing communication module realization cross region from the network deployment under the novel base station of different zone can take off the condition of net through satellite novel base station to accomplish relevant business such as conversation, SMS and receipt broadcast message in the network deployment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of novel base station.
Background technology
Emergency communication system refers generally to when there is natural or artificial sudden emergency, while including important section
During the communication requirement abruptly increase such as holiday, momentous conference, the various communication resources are comprehensively utilized, ensure that rescue, Emergency Assistance and necessity are logical
Means of communication and method needed for letter.Existing emergency communication system includes vehicle-mounted emergency communication system and satellite emergency communication
System.Wherein, vehicle-mounted emergency communication system (such as Emergency communication vehicle) have it is mobile flexibly, open the larger spy of fast and capacity
Point, has become emergency communication Means of Ensuring maximally efficient under the scenes such as all kinds of large-scale games and rescue and relief work in recent years.Defend
Star emergency communication system constitutes starlike or net with satellite user small station by the relaying of same satellite by the junction on ground
The communication network of shape, so that realize that the data between novel base station user, speech, fax etc. communicate.
Used as a kind of advanced mobile command dispatching system, as which has, call proceeding is fast, peace for trunked mobile communication system
The features such as full reliability is high, resource utilization is high, is particularly well-suited to command scheduling.It is straight that existing trunked communication system provides off-grid
Logical mode of operation, for being directly in communication with each other between cluster novel base station.Network-off direct-passing mode of operation is to new mostly
Base station functions carry out increase extension, notify other UE Current resources by sending some special control information between UE
Occupancy situation, and subordinate UE needs to send some special control information to ask resource.
Although the features such as Emergency communication vehicle has quick response, conveniently moving, which is not suitable for such as remote mountain areas or calamity
Area etc. does not have the environment of road afterwards；And the satellite communication not affected by landform and Changes in weather build and maintenance cost compared with
It is high；Equally, also can accordingly increase the cost of system by increasing network-off direct-passing mode of operation in UE, and not possess generality,
Emergency scene cannot be applied to.Therefore, in the face of off-grid scene, prior art generally existing high cost, communication range are little and real
With the relatively low defect of property.
China has built up autonomous satellite communication system, is to possess autonomous after the U.S., Russia, the 4th, Europe at present
The country of satellite communication system.The satellite navigation system of China can high accuracy, it is highly reliable positioning with navigation mutually tie with communicating
The service characteristics of conjunction.Navigational satellite system the year two thousand twenty will be formed has ability covering the whole world by 30 multi-satellite networkings.It is high-precision
Degree satellite can be applied at aspects such as telecommunications, water conservancy, forest fire protection and national security and produce obvious economic benefit.Satellite
Communication be use satellite as between the radio communication station that the earth is located in the communication that carries out then.The main feature of satellite communication
There are several parts：First, communication range is wide；If arrange that three satellites can be covered with global all of region in space, and
Can all be communicated between any two points；Safety is not affected by Land disaster；Broadcast, multiple access communication can be realized in many places；
With the gradual perfection of satellite system, equipment related to this and Transmission system are also released therewith.Prior art
In, base station sends corresponding information by local core net to satellite novel base station wireless communication module, and subsequently the information is passed through
Satellite RF antenna is communicated with satellite, and it is wireless that corresponding wireless signal is sent back satellite novel base station as relaying by satellite
The information is finally sent to base station by communication module by core net.Although this communication mode improves base station communication scope changing
Enter communication mode, but there is also many defects.As base station cannot depart from core net complete associated communications services, cannot be in off-grid
In the case of with satellite as relaying complete the whole world it is trans-regional collaboration MANET realize net in communication and cannot be in the situation of off-grid
Under realize that collaboration networking completes to net interior communication using base station as novel base station and surrounding LTE base station.
Although 103874008 A of Chinese patent CN disclose a kind of off-grid self-organized network communication system, but its remain on cannot
Realize trans-regional emergency communication.
Utility model content
For overcoming drawbacks described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel base station.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, novel base station of the present utility model, including：LAN communication module, MANET communication mould
Block, satellite communication module, protocol stack communication module, memory module and network selection module；Wherein,
Protocol stack communication module：For receiving the service request of UE；
Memory module, stores the positional information of all signing UE；Wherein, the positional information indicates the base station that UE is located
Gateway and that novel base station that is located；
LAN communication module：For communicating to connect with local core net or mobile switching centre；
MANET communication module：For communicating to connect with other one or more novel base stations；
Satellite communication module：For being connected with satellite communication；
Network selection module, according to the positional information in the service request and memory module of the UE for receiving according to user
Require or predetermined selection scheme selects LAN communication module, MANET communication module or satellite communication module to realize the business.
Preferably, also including location updating module, receive the position updating request of UE initiations and passed by communication module
Give other novel base station equipment.
Preferably, also including：The emergency service unit that electric energy is provided for each module is provided with inside described novel base station.
Base station, full system type pictorial protocol infrastructure and satellite novel base station are organically combined by system of the present utility model, complete
Into the removable novel base station with multi-mode communication function and satellite communication function, the system is also by full system type pictorial protocol stack in addition
Software, multimode ad hoc networking module and the satellite novel base station protocol software are combined the fusion realized functionally, make this
Novel base station not only can carry out related service communication as base station, and be distributed in the novel base station of zones of different and can pass through
Satellite novel base station realizes trans-regional MANET using ad hoc networking module in the case of off-grid, and completes in MANET
The related services such as call, note and reception broadcast.The utility model has broken the limitation of general networkses arrangement, reduces
Dependence of the cellphone subscriber to local core net；Interconnect with satellite in combination with satellite communication module and as relaying,
Complete the global trans-regional ad hoc networking of new novel base station.So user area-limited will not can complete electricity in net
The communication services such as words, broadcast, note；Finally by designing and load optical-electric module and data memory module, it is ensured that user produces
Raw mass data can preserve to storage device in time and which is managed, and ensure which leads to additionally by opto-electronic communication module
The continuity of letter.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel base station of the present utility model and satellite communication.
Fig. 2. for basic framework figure inside novel base station of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
For making purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model embodiment of the method clearer, below in conjunction with this reality
With the accompanying drawing in new embodiment, the technical scheme in embodiment in the utility model is carried out completely, clearly illustrate.Obviously
Described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of utility model, is not all, of embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model realizes trans-regional MANET there is provided a kind of novel base station of combination satellite communication
Communication system.Its basic operational mode is：
Process 1：When local core net is normally run, the function of the novel base station is same with the function phase of ordinary base station, its fortune
Row flow process：
When network selection module judges that local core net is normally run, now local network of the user by novel base station
Data and are subsequently carried out receiving, are converted by news module receive user information, after data are packaged with packing, subsequently pass through
Ground core net sends service request with called UE place novel base station.
Process 2：When local core net cannot be run, when local network fail, novel base station of the present utility model with
Ground core net cannot proper communication；Now, then MANET communication module or satellite communication mould can be passed through according to default scheme
Block is communicated；For example：
Default scheme 1：Novel base station and local core net cannot proper communication when, then first pass through MANET communication mould
Block is communicated, and when MANET communication module cannot also be communicated, is then communicated by satellite communication module.
Default scheme 2：Novel base station and local core net cannot proper communication when, then first pass through satellite communication module
Communicated, when satellite communication module cannot also be communicated, then communicated by MANET communication module.
Default scheme 3：Novel base station and local core net cannot proper communication when, then by MANET communication module
Communicated with satellite communication module simultaneously, it is final using the communication mode first connected with called UE place novel base station.
When novel base station is communicated by MANET communication module, by caller novel base station by its called UE for storing
Novel base station address and route, the novel base station initiating business request being located with called UE by middle novel base station.
When novel base station is communicated by satellite modules, sent to defending by satellite communication module by caller novel base station
Star, now satellite as relaying wireless signal is sent to target novel base station, to complete corresponding service request.It is new in addition
Base station also built in emergency power source module, can be charged with two kinds of charging modes correspondence urgent telegram source modules and ensure holding for its communication
Continuous property.
Basic framework figure inside the novel base station is shown by Fig. 2.Have several inside the novel base station as seen from Figure 2
Module is constituted：Satellite communication module, LAN communication module, network selection module, MANET communication module, full system type pictorial multimode association
View stack module, memory module.
Satellite communication module major function is to carry out analog-to-digital conversion to the satellite-signal for receiving, and the information after conversion is sent
To network selection module, the data for also receiving network selection module in addition process transmission to being changed into by satellite communication module
Wireless signal is sent to target novel base station.
LAN communication module it is same with the function phase of present base station, Main Function be by change inter-process framework,
Optimization associated user accesses, switching related algorithm, by being quickly accessed to the user in the radiation scope of base station and to correlation
Business datum is efficiently treated through, fast-forwarding；
Network selection module data mainly to receiving from satellite novel base station protocol module and LAN communication module
It is efficiently treated through；
MANET communication module is substantially carried out cooperateing with networking while completing the MANET between novel base station；Power module is main
Effect is that related process module is powered, and to tackle emergency, such as maintains the normal operation of base station under powering-off state.
In summary, the utility model is in the case of local core net normal operation, novel base station of the present utility model
Local core net can be connected as ordinary base station and complete the business such as call；When local core net breaks down, novel base station
Allow which to carry out trans-regional MANET by self-organized network communication module and satellite communication module to complete to net interior real-time communication.This
Utility model has broken the limitation of general networkses arrangement, reduces dependence of the cellphone subscriber to local network；Rely on simultaneously
Satellite can complete the realization of the trans-regional local MANET in the whole world, and user is not area-limited to complete corresponding communication service；Most
Afterwards by designing and loading optical-electric module and data memory module, it is ensured that customer volume increases the data of generation can be protected in time
There is local storage device to be managed, and ensure the continuity of its communication by opto-electronic communication module.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of novel base station, it is characterised in that described novel base station includes：LAN communication module, MANET communication mould
Block, satellite communication module, protocol stack communication module, memory module and network selection module；Wherein,
Protocol stack communication module：For receiving the service request of UE；
Memory module, stores the positional information of all signing UE；Wherein, the positional information indicates the net of the base station that UE is located
Close and that novel base station that is located；
LAN communication module：For communicating to connect with local core net or mobile switching centre；
MANET communication module：For communicating to connect with other one or more novel base stations；
Satellite communication module：For being connected with satellite communication；
Network selection module, requires according to user according to the positional information in the service request and memory module of the UE for receiving
Or predetermined selection scheme selects LAN communication module, MANET communication module or satellite communication module to realize the business.
2. novel base station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Location updating module, receives the position that UE is initiated
Put renewal to ask and send other novel base station equipment to by communication module.
3. novel base station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include：It is provided with inside described novel base station as each
Module provides the emergency service unit of electric energy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620892001.6U CN206041995U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Novel base station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620892001.6U CN206041995U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Novel base station |
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| CN206041995U true CN206041995U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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| CN201620892001.6U Active CN206041995U (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Novel base station |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107438294A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-05 | 深圳市中兵康佳科技有限公司 | A kind of terminal with multimodality fusion function |
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2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201620892001.6U patent/CN206041995U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107438294A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-05 | 深圳市中兵康佳科技有限公司 | A kind of terminal with multimodality fusion function |
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