CN206041155U - Quick blind insert with radio frequency coaxial connector of floating installation - Google Patents

Quick blind insert with radio frequency coaxial connector of floating installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206041155U
CN206041155U CN201620994660.0U CN201620994660U CN206041155U CN 206041155 U CN206041155 U CN 206041155U CN 201620994660 U CN201620994660 U CN 201620994660U CN 206041155 U CN206041155 U CN 206041155U
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Prior art keywords
socket
plug
outer conductor
inner wire
coaxial connector
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CN201620994660.0U
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Inventor
彭树忠
孙栋
蓝燕锐
黄德兵
戴俊
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Zhongtian Rf Cable Co Ltd
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Zhongtian Rf Cable Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick blind insert with radio frequency coaxial connector of floating installation, comprising a socket and a plug, the socket includes the inner conductor jack, the insulator, and the socket outer conductor, the cover that floats, spring and installation panel, the plug includes the plug outer conductor, inner conductor contact pin, retaining snap ring and mounting panel. Retaining snap ring with the interlock of occlusion groove adaptation is connected, the cooperation is gone into with the excircle straightway looks interfix of plug to the hole straightway of socket. The utility model discloses it is fashionable to insert when plug and socket, and its two reference surfaces coincidences form a theory " zero " clearances, have guaranteed the continuity of electric capacity, adopt special occlusal structure simultaneously, have eliminated radial clearance, avoided inserting close quiescent condition under the axial cluster move the clearance, simultaneously the utility model has the advantages of little, the compact structure of size, reflectance is little, and the voltage standing wave is little, possesses full frequency channel linear voltage standing -wave ratio, and shielding efficiency is superior.

Description

Quick blind-mate and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, and in particular to a kind of Quick blind-mate and floating type installation are penetrated Frequency coaxial connector.
Background technology
The mode that coaxial connector connects according to plug, socket, is broadly divided into a few classes such as screw thread, bayonet socket, push-in type.Push away Enter formula floating mount coaxial connector, due to fast insert-pull, floating type blind insertion, be conducive to modularity intensive installation the advantages of, from Since appearance, which has been developed BMA types, OSSP types.Tens of families such as U.S. Tyco, France Radiall, Switzerland Huber+Suhner Leading company develops fast insert-pull, floating type radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector.Wherein U.S. Tyco, France Radiall, Switzerland The Huber+Suhner supplies of goods are all up to more than 200 ten thousand sets, and are successfully used in all kinds of military weapon systems and commercial communication field In.
But, from the point of view of external product and disclosed data, its product is primarily present following main deficiency:
The usage frequency of push-in type floating mount coaxial connector is not high, and BMA types are 18GHz, and OSSP types are 28GHz, electric Gas Performance comparision is poor(Radio-frequency leakage, voltage standing wave ratio).The use requirement of general civil equipment can only be met, it is impossible to modern logical Used in letter high and new technology equipment.At present, adapter of the operating frequency for millimere-wave band, is basically limited to thread mechanism company Connect device, it is such as APC3.5 series, APC2.4 series, SK series, 1.0 serial;Its main weak point:Not side is installed in threaded connection Just, work efficiency is not high, it is impossible to realize that Quick blind-mate and Modular float formula are installed.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose:The purpose of this utility model is to solve deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of to adopt Special occlusion structure, eliminates radial clearance, it is to avoid plug together axial motion gap under resting state, while this utility model With size is little, compact conformation, reflection coefficient is little, and voltage standing wave(VSW) is little, possesses full frequency band linear voltage standing-wave ratio, and shield effectiveness is excellent The Quick blind-mate of more the advantages of and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation.
Technical scheme:A kind of Quick blind-mate described in the utility model and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation, bag Socket and plug is included, the socket includes inner wire jack, insulator, socket outer conductor, floating bushing, spring and installation panel, The inner wire jack is located in the cavity of the socket outer conductor, and the inner wire jack and socket outer conductor are flat along axis Row is arranged, and the inner wire jack is provided with insulator, and the socket outer conductor end is provided with occlusal crib, the socket outer conductor Outside is additionally provided with floating bushing, is provided with spring between the floating bushing and the socket outer conductor;The plug includes leading outside plug Body, inner wire contact pin, snap ring and installing plate, the inner wire contact pin are located in the cavity of the plug outer conductor, and institute State inner wire contact pin to arrange along diameter parallel with plug outer conductor, on the outside of the plug outer conductor, be provided with the snap ring of ring-type, The plug outer conductor is fixedly connected with installing plate;The snap ring is adapted to the occlusal crib and is connected, the socket The cylindrical straightway of endoporus straightway and plug be mutually inserted cooperation.
Further, the snap ring includes external diameter semi arch sphere, endoporus, straight flange and groove.
Further, the inner wire jack includes the first fluting and the second fluting, and inner wire jack end is provided with circular hole, , with axis into an oblique angle, the second fluting is symmetrically and axis for first fluting.
Further, the angle of bevel scope is fluting direction and horizontal direction in 30-65 °, the first fluting and circular hole Apart from the minimum 0.1mm of d.
Further, the spring is spelled tightly, and along two ends spring wire diameter using two strands that two ends spring steel wire is connected Half polish.
Further, the exterior angle angle of the occlusal crib is 10-20 °, 65-75 ° with the angular range of interior angle angle respectively.
Beneficial effect:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
A. when plug is plugged together with socket, two datum levels are plugged together and overlaps to form theory " zero " gap, it is ensured that electricity The seriality of appearance, it is ensured that the linear transfer of microwave signal;
B. semi arch spheric radially tensioner of the connection of headstock by the snap ring of occlusal crib and the plug of socket Normal pressure, can eliminate radial clearance;With occlusal crib front and rear angles, the inclined plane of angle is fully contacted and forms enough axial directions and push away Power, so that avoid plugging together axial movement space under resting state shape;
C. endoporus straightway is mutually inserted cooperation as plug head has inside cylindrical straightway and socket, which is minimum Aperture, maximum outside diameter fit clearance can be with fairly small, and rigidly good, intensity is high for contact site, and the contact area of circumference is complete so that It is good that adapter plugs together rear freedom from vibration;
D., after headstock is plugged together, form the perfect knot that semi arch sphere is contacted with occlusal crib and two straightways cooperate Close, radially rock under resting state shape gap so as to eliminate, contact with each other face of the headstock after engagement is complete and firm, anti-vibration and Good impact resistance, the seriality for electric capacity provide strong holding, obtain the constant concordance of impedance, as a result electromagnetism wave energy , by linear transfer, reflection coefficient is minimum for amount, and electromagnetic energy leakage is few, and shield effectiveness is excellent;
E., in product test, its operating frequency is very high, and reflection coefficient is little, voltage standing wave(VSW) for this utility model series connector It is little, possess full frequency band (0-70GHz) linear voltage standing-wave ratio, shield effectiveness is superior, and electric property is better than OSSP types series, BMA Type series of products.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is socket schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is plug construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is socket close-up schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is plug construction close-up schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is snap ring structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is inner wire jack structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is spring structure front view of the present utility model;
Dimensional structure diagrams of the Fig. 8 for Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is this utility model blindmate and the structural representation before plugging together during floating mount;
Figure 10 is this utility model blindmate and the structural representation in plugging together during floating mount;
Figure 11 is this utility model blindmate and the structural representation after plugging together during floating mount.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings:
A kind of Quick blind-mate described in the utility model and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation, including 1 He of socket Plug 2, socket schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, socket 1 include inner wire jack 6, and insulator 7, socket outer conductor 4 float Set 9, spring 10 and installs panel 12, and the inner wire jack 6 is located in the cavity of the socket outer conductor 4, and it is described in lead Body jack 6 and socket outer conductor 4 are arranged along diameter parallel, and the inner wire jack 6 is provided with insulator 7, leads outside the socket 4 end of body is provided with occlusal crib 13, is additionally provided with floating bushing 9 on the outside of the socket outer conductor 4, outside the floating bushing 9 and the socket Spring 10 is provided between conductor 4.
Plug construction schematic diagram as shown in Figure 2.Plug 2 includes plug outer conductor 5, inner wire contact pin 8, snap ring 3 With installing plate 11, the inner wire contact pin 8 is located in the cavity of the plug outer conductor 5, and the inner wire contact pin 8 and plug Outer conductor 5 is arranged along diameter parallel, is provided with the snap ring 3 of ring-type, the plug outer conductor 5 on the outside of the plug outer conductor 5 It is fixedly connected with installing plate 11.
Close-up schematic view as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4.When plug 2 is plugged together with socket 1, datum level 41 and base is plugged together Quasi- face 51 overlaps and forms theory " zero " gap, it is ensured that the seriality of electric capacity, it is ensured that the linear transfer of microwave signal.
The connection of headstock is formed radially with the semi arch sphere 31 of the snap ring 3 of plug 2 by the occlusal crib 13 of socket 1 Tensioner normal pressure, can eliminate radial clearance;It is fully contacted with the inclined plane of interior angle angle 45 with the exterior angle angle 44 of occlusal crib 13 And enough axial thrusts are formed, so as to avoid plugging together axial movement space under resting state shape.
There is endoporus straightway 42 be mutually inserted cooperation as 2 front end of plug has inside cylindrical straightway 52 and socket 1, its Minimum-value aperture 47(For example:Minimum φ 2.41mm), maximum outside diameter 54(For example:It is φ 2.4mm to the maximum), fit clearance can phase When little, rigidly good, intensity is high for contact site, and the contact area of circumference is complete so that it is good that adapter plugs together rear freedom from vibration.
After headstock is plugged together, form semi arch sphere 31 and contact with occlusal crib 13 and two straightways(Straightway 42 and 52)Phase The perfect adaptation for mutually coordinating, radially rock gap so as to eliminate under resting state shape, and contact with each other face of the headstock after engagement is complete And firm, anti-vibration and good impact resistance, the seriality for electric capacity provides strong holding, obtains the constant consistent of impedance Property, as a result electromagnetic wave energy presses linear transfer, and reflection coefficient is minimum, and electromagnetic energy leakage is few, and shield effectiveness is excellent.
Snap ring structural representation as shown in Figure 5, snap ring 3 include external diameter semi arch sphere 31, endoporus 32, directly Side 33 and groove 34, are combined by these geometry of machinery so that snap ring 3 has excellent elastic performance.
Inner wire jack structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 6, inner wire jack 6 include the first fluting 61 and the second fluting 62, by closing up, fluting ensures elastic performance, and 6 end of inner wire jack is provided with circular hole 63, first fluting 61 and axis into One oblique angle, second slots 62 symmetrically and axis.First fluting 61 is d with the distance of circular hole 63, is complete so as to obtain circular hole 63 Circular hole, it is ensured that convenience when inner wire contact pin and inner wire jack are inserted and do not damage inner wire jack.
Spring structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.Two bursts of spellings that the spring 10 is connected using two ends spring steel wire Tightly, the half and along two ends spring wire diameter is polished, so as to strengthen the stability of contact.
Blindmate and floating mount principle schematic as shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 10, specific method of attachment are as follows:
(1)Before plugging together:The radial direction misalignment A of the socket connector 1 of hard-wired pin connector 2 and floating mount should No more than 0.60mm;When radial direction misalignment A is more than 0.60mm, snap ring is removed, equally achievable blindmate is pulled out.
(During 2 plug together:The spring of socket is acted on by the external force that plug is pushed so that the outer conductor of socket is relative to floating Set produces radial floating and axial displacement so that plug is aligned automatically with outer conductor, inner wire jack in socket, is easy to eliminate Blindmate during interference is pulled out;A sound of " clatter " when headstock is mutually inserted, is sent, that is, is plugged together in place, engagement force is less than 18N, at most needs Want 2 seconds;
(3)After plugging together:The axial total displacement W that floating mount is allowed is 1.6mm, is that guarantee plugs together total length and maintains normally During working condition, erecting device should ensure that minimum axial displacement W is 0.3mm, can so ensure that 0-70GHz Whole frequency bands are linearly electric The effectiveness of pressure standing-wave ratio and brilliance.
When headstock is separated, need 5N~18N i.e. separable, Jing tests, mechanical life are plugged more than 1000 times.
This utility model is the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate and floating type installation, according to the military communication of China 8 millimeter waves of system, armament systems(Or 3 millimeter waves)The requirement of operating frequency, user propose that weaponry is quick in this wave band Plug, floating type blind insertion, the needs of the intensive installs connector of modularity, thus set about have developed for this require it is new micro Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector series of products, its characteristic impedance is 50 Ω, transmission frequency is up to 70GHz, realizes client to greatest extent Interests, the series of products comply fully with the unique need of China's aeroamphibious weaponry.Its main advantage is:
(1)Both connection can have rigidly been plugged together, and plate had been capable of achieving again to the floating type of board modular(Axially, radially)The blind of installation is matched somebody with somebody Plug together connection;
(2)Whole frequency band (0-70GHz) linear voltage standing-wave ratio;
(3)Remarkable barrier propterty and effectiveness;
This utility model radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is differred primarily in that with BMA types, OSSP type series:
1. BMA types, OSSP type contact forms have thoroughly been reformed.
BMA types, OSSP type contact forms are mainly disadvantageous in that:
BMA types, the connection of OSSP type headstocks clasp device (elastic spring) radial direction tensioner normal pressure " shroud ring by socket Formula " is contacted, and without axial thrust, can cause to radially wobble and axial float, and anti-vibration and impact resistance are poor;
BMA types, OSSP types headstock are plugging together one " 6 " gap (maximal clearance is 0.38mm) of formation at datum level, cause The discontinuity of electric capacity, produces nonlinear transport, is as a result that reflection coefficient increases, and electromagnetic energy leaks, and shield effectiveness is deteriorated, electricity Gas performance indications are not good.
2. overall dimensions are less than OSSP type series, BMA type series
This utility model radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector overall dimensions are less, more compact than OSSP type series, BMA types series, increase Plus modularity packing density, be save installing space, reduce machine volume, alleviate weaponry and the weight of machine system, Consumptive material is reduced there is provided a set of good solution.
The above, is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not makees any formal to this utility model Restriction, although this utility model is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to this utility model, any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, in the range of without departing from technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above Appearance is made a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model, still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate and floating type installation, it is characterised in that:Including socket(1)And plug (2), the socket(1)Including inner wire jack(6), insulator(7), socket outer conductor(4), floating bushing(9), spring(10)With Panel is installed(12), the inner wire jack(6)It is located at the socket outer conductor(4)Cavity in, and the inner wire jack (6)With socket outer conductor(4)Arrange along diameter parallel, the inner wire jack(6)It is provided with insulator(7), outside the socket Conductor(4)End is provided with occlusal crib(13), the socket outer conductor(4)Outside is additionally provided with floating bushing(9), the floating bushing(9) With the socket outer conductor(4)Between be provided with spring(10);The plug(2)Including plug outer conductor(5), inner wire contact pin (8), snap ring(3)And installing plate(11), the inner wire contact pin(8)It is located at the plug outer conductor(5)Cavity in, and The inner wire contact pin(8)With plug outer conductor(5)Arrange along diameter parallel, the plug outer conductor(5)Outside is provided with ring-type Snap ring(3), the plug outer conductor(5)With installing plate(11)It is fixedly connected;The snap ring(3)It is engaged with described Groove(13)Adaptation is connected, the socket(1)Endoporus straightway and plug(2)Cylindrical straightway be mutually inserted cooperation.
2. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate according to claim 1 and floating type installation, it is characterised in that: The snap ring(3)Including external diameter semi arch sphere(31), endoporus(32), straight flange(33)And groove(34).
3. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate according to claim 1 and floating type installation, it is characterised in that: The inner wire jack(6)Including the first fluting(61)With the second fluting(62), inner wire jack(6)End is provided with circular hole (63), first fluting(61)With axis into an oblique angle, the second fluting(62)Symmetrically and axis.
4. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate according to claim 3 and floating type installation, it is characterised in that: It is in 30-65 ° with horizontal direction that the angle of bevel scope is fluting direction, the first fluting(61)With circular hole(63)Apart from d most It is little for 0.1mm.
5. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate according to claim 1 and floating type installation, it is characterised in that: The spring(10)Spelled tightly using two strands that two ends spring steel wire is connected, and the half along two ends spring wire diameter is polished.
6. the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of a kind of Quick blind-mate according to claim 1 and floating type installation, it is characterised in that: The occlusal crib(13)Exterior angle angle(44)With interior angle angle(45)Angular range be 10-20 °, 65-75 ° respectively.
CN201620994660.0U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Quick blind insert with radio frequency coaxial connector of floating installation Active CN206041155U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106229775A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 中天射频电缆有限公司 Quick blind-mate and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation and method of attachment
GB2552403A (en) * 2016-05-20 2018-01-24 Yazaki Corp Female and male connectors
CN109066227A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-21 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of hitch connector with network function
CN113114020A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-07-13 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Self-centering blind-mating assembly of marine liquid cooling power module and marine electric propulsion device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2552403A (en) * 2016-05-20 2018-01-24 Yazaki Corp Female and male connectors
US10044149B2 (en) 2016-05-20 2018-08-07 Yazaki Corporation Female and male connectors
GB2552403B (en) * 2016-05-20 2019-10-23 Yazaki Corp Female and male connectors
CN106229775A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-14 中天射频电缆有限公司 Quick blind-mate and the radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector of floating type installation and method of attachment
CN109066227A (en) * 2018-08-06 2018-12-21 四川永贵科技有限公司 A kind of hitch connector with network function
CN113114020A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-07-13 武汉船用电力推进装置研究所(中国船舶重工集团公司第七一二研究所) Self-centering blind-mating assembly of marine liquid cooling power module and marine electric propulsion device

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