A kind of test joint
Technical field
This utility model is related to steel wire and wireline operation ground installation technical field, more particularly to a kind of easy accessibility, fast
Test joint that is prompt and can quickly testing sealing property after re-assemblying.
Background technology
The characteristics of steel wire, wireline operation is band press operation, whether intact quite important seals, usually in operation process,
Needs are taken apart and enter steel wire cable instrument under the well head control device on ground, it is necessary to which Jing often takes well head control device (apart
As be lubricator and preventer junction), often dismounting will have been damaged Jing to rubber seal, as other well heads controls set
Standby (lubricator or preventer) voluntarily detects the effect of sealing property after can not all realizing dismounting, enter to re-assembly under instrument
Afterwards, it is impossible to ensure that sealing property is still intact, potential safety hazard is so there is, therefore test joint is connected on into lubricator and blowout prevention
Device junction often takes position apart as Jing, and test joint carries the gauge pipe string of detection sealing property, so dismantles every time
Only can fast and easily detect whether the sealing property of itself is still intact with a handlance after complete.Test joint is exactly
After the completion of dismounting every time, armrest press pump is suppressed, and by pressure gauge, just can directly judge whether inner sealing performance is intact, reaches
The purpose of safety work.Generally known test joint, is distinguished by internal diameter, have 2.5 ", 3 ", 4 ", 5 ", 6.38 " etc..
Before common steel wire and cable execute-in-place, no test joint, when entering steel wire cable tool string under needs, can only be torn open
Lubricator and preventer junction is opened, after directly reconnecting lubricator and preventer after entering under instrument, work is begun to, is had
It is likely to occur dismounting position sealing ring in unloading process to damage, but operator cannot detects, so need a large amount of manpower things
Power, also loses time to check which position is revealed, and test joint is pressed to save substantial amounts of inspection and test period
Power test, if no test joint, cannot be accurate, efficiently check which link has leakage, if can not be timely
Problematic caulking gum part is changed, is directly operated without test, it is possible to pressure leakages occur, it is impossible to normally made
Industry, it could even be possible to cause security incident.
Original no test joint, enters steel wire cable under needing in well head steel wire operation/wireline operation as illustrated in figures 4-5
When tool string, it is necessary to which Jing often takes well head control device (generally at 2 junction A of lubricator 1 and preventer), Jing apart
Often dismounting will have been damaged to rubber seal, A at will be re-assemblied after entering under instrument, frequently dismantled, it is impossible to correctly judge A
Whether place's sealing property is intact, as other well head control devices (lubricator or preventer) can not be all realized after dismounting voluntarily
The effect of detection sealing property, enters under instrument after re-assemblying, it is impossible to ensure that sealing property is still intact, so there is safety
Hidden danger.
It is above-mentioned to understand, in shaft mouth operation dismount and ensure well head after each dismounting Jing normal in order to fast, convenient and safe
Equipment sealing property is still intact, it is necessary to which prior art operation is further improved, one new examination of necessary increase
Test joint.
The content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes a kind of structure design is simple, reasonable, easy installation and removal, band is certainly
Body detects sealing property, easy for operation, can quickly test sealing property, be to enter tool string saving under scene after re-assemblying
Time, potential safety hazard is reduced, improve the test joint of production efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
Above-mentioned test joint, including top connection, lower contact, union lid, slips, upper thread protector lid, lower thread protector lid and test
Gauge pipe string;Axially inside insertion is provided with top connection through hole for the top connection, and matching outside its upper end is arranged with the upper shield
Wire cover, lower end are connected with the lower contact;Axially inside insertion offers lower contact through hole, the lower contact for the lower contact
Through hole and the top connection through hole central coaxial;The upper end sealing of the lower contact is socketed on outside the lower end of the top connection,
Outside lower end, sealing is arranged with lower thread protector lid;The upper end side of the lower contact is radially offered and is joined with the lower contact through hole
In logical pipe plug opening, the pipe plug opening, matching is equiped with plug;The upper end side outer wall of the lower contact is oblique to be offered and institute
State the detection hole of lower contact through hole UNICOM;On the outside of the connecting portion of the upper and lower joint and the lower contact and lower thread protector lid
Union lid is arranged with the outside of connecting portion;Slips is equiped between the union lid and the upper and lower joint;The slips with
The radial and axial of union lid is fixed by securing member;The test instrumentation string includes snap joint, needle-valve and threeway
Joint;The needle-valve includes the first needle-valve and the second needle-valve;Described snap joint one end is connected to the detection hole, and the other end connects
Connect first needle-valve and the three way cock wherein one end is connected by first needle-valve;The other end of the three way cock
The second needle-valve is connected with, remaining one end is connected with pressure gauge.
The test joint, wherein:The snap joint is to be connected to the detection hole by becoming buckle joint;It is described quick
Joint is all to be connected by becoming buckle joint with first needle-valve, between three way cock, the second needle-valve.
The test joint, wherein:It is threaded connection between the upper end outer wall of the top connection and upper thread protector lid.
The test joint, wherein:By a pair of O and the upper end of the lower contact between outside the upper end of the lower contact
Type sealing ring is tightly connected;By another O-shaped sealing between the inwall of the lower end outer wall of the lower contact and the lower thread protector lid
Circle is tightly connected.
The test joint, wherein:The union lid includes union lid and lower union lid, and the slips includes upper slipses
And lower slipses;The upper union lid is sheathed on the outside of the connecting portion of the top connection and lower contact, the lower end of the upper union lid
It is threaded connection between the upper end outer wall of inwall and the lower contact;The upper slipses are installed in the upper end of the upper union lid
Between the lower end outer wall of inwall and the top connection, the outer wall of the upper slipses passes through spiral shell with the upper end inwall of the upper union lid
Stricture of vagina connects;The upper slipses are fixed radial through interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw everywhere with upper union lid, axially through interior
Fix at hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw two;The lower union lid is sheathed on outside the lower contact and the connecting portion of lower thread protector lid
It is threaded connection between the outer wall of side, the lower end inner wall of the lower union lid and the lower thread protector lid;The lower slipses installing
Between the upper end inwall of lower union lid and the lower end outer wall of the lower contact;The radial direction of the lower slipses and lower union lid
Fixed by interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw everywhere, axially through fixing at interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw two.
Beneficial effect:
This utility model test joint structure design advantages of simple, easy accessibility, bottom lubricator and preventer are connected by which
Pick up and, when entering steel wire cable tool string under needing in can be used for shaft mouth operation, test joint often takes position apart as Jing,
After entering under instrument, whether armrest press pump quick detection self seal performance is still intact, reaches the purpose of safety operation, makes existing
It is more convenient, safe and reliable during the operation of field;Save the time for entering tool string under scene, it is convenient, reduce safety hidden
Suffer from, improve production efficiency, be suitable to promote and application.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model test joint;
Fig. 2 be connected with lubricator, preventer for this utility model test joint after state diagram;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2 of this utility model test joint;
Fig. 4 is state diagram after lubricator and preventer connection;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, this utility model test joint, generally axle class formation and including top connection 1, lower contact 2, union
Lid 3, slips 4, upper thread protector lid 5, lower thread protector lid 6 and test instrumentation pipe string 7.
Axially inside insertion is provided with top connection through hole 11 for the top connection 1, and matching outside its upper end is arranged with thread protector lid 5
Closing, lower end is connected with lower contact 2;Wherein, it is threaded connection between the upper end outer wall of the top connection 1 and upper thread protector lid 5.
Axially inside insertion offers lower contact through hole 21 for the lower contact 2, the lower contact through hole 21 and the top connection 1
11 central coaxial of top connection through hole.Wherein, the lower contact 2 upper end matching be socketed on outside the lower end of the top connection 1, and under connect
2 upper end inwalls are further opened with a pair of lower contact seal grooves, are equiped with a pair first O-shaped sealings in a pair of lower contact seal grooves
Circle 22, so that the upper end of lower contact 2 is tightly connected with the lower end of top connection 1;The upper end side of the lower contact 2 radially offers
Pipe plug opening, the pipe plug opening is with 11 UNICOM of lower contact through hole and matches in hole and is equiped with plug 23;The 2 upper end side outer wall of lower contact
It is oblique to be further opened with detecting hole 24, the detection hole 24 and 21 UNICOM of lower contact through hole.Meanwhile, outside the lower end of the lower contact 2
Close with lower thread protector lid 6 is arranged with;The lower end outer wall of the lower contact 2 offers seal groove, is equiped with second O-shaped in the seal groove
Circle 25, lower thread protector lid 6 play a part of to protect lower end outer wall sealing surface and second O-ring seal 25 of lower contact 2.
The union lid 3 with including upper union lid 31 and lower union lid 32 for a pair, the slips 4 also have a pair and including
Upper slipses 41 and lower slipses 42.Wherein, on this, union lid 31 is sheathed on the outside of the connecting portion of the top connection 1 and lower contact 2, on this
It is threaded connection between 2 upper end outer wall of 31 lower end inner wall of union lid and lower contact;The upper slipses 41 are installed in union lid 31
Upper end inwall and the lower end outer wall of top connection 1 between, the outer wall of the upper slipses 41 is passed through with the upper end inwall of upper union lid 31
Threaded connection;The upper slipses 41 are fixed radial through interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw everywhere with upper union lid 31, axially logical
Cross and fix at interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw two.Meanwhile, the lower union lid 32 is sheathed on the company of lower contact 2 and lower thread protector lid 6
On the outside of socket part, it is threaded connection between the outer wall of the lower end inner wall of the lower union lid 32 and lower thread protector lid 6;The lower slipses 42 are filled
Between the upper end inwall of lower union lid 32 and the lower end outer wall of lower contact 2, the radial direction of the lower slipses 42 and lower union lid 32
Fixed by interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw everywhere, axially through fixing at interior hexagonal cylindrical end holding screw two.
The test instrumentation string 7 is connected by snap joint 71, needle-valve 72, three way cock 73, pressure gauge 74 and change buckle joint 75
Connect composition;The oblique detection hole 24 for being connected to lower contact 2 by becoming the matching of buckle joint 75 in 71 one end of snap joint;The needle-valve 72
Including the first needle-valve 721 and the second needle-valve 722,721 one end of the first needle-valve is connected to the other end of snap joint 71;The threeway
73 one of joint of joint is connected to 72 other end of needle-valve, and another joint connects pressure gauge 74, a remaining joint
Connect the second needle-valve 722;Wherein, the snap joint 71, the first needle-valve 721, three way cock 73, the second needle-valve 722 be each other
All it is to be connected by double public buckle joints 75 that become.Wherein, the test instrumentation string 7 closes the first needle-valve 721 in a pre-installation, from other one
Individual second needle-valve 722 is suppressed, and whether test pressure table 74 is intact, such as the first needle-valve 721 of intact opening, by becoming buckle joint
75 are connected in lower contact 2.
Use principle of the present utility model:
As Figure 2-3, test joint is connected on into lubricator 8 position is often taken with 9 junction of preventer apart as Jing, and
Test joint is carried at the gauge pipe string B of detection sealing property, only can be fast with a handlance after so having dismantled every time
At prompt convenient detection B, whether the sealing property of itself is still intact, specifically by handlance to the pressure on test joint
Table 74 is suppressed, and is observed 74 video data of pressure gauge, is seen whether pressure falls down, if 74 video data of pressure gauge is steady,
Without fluctuation, then this section of blowout hookup favorable sealing property is illustrated;If 74 video data of pressure gauge fluctuates, and pressure is always down
Fall, it is less and less, then illustrate that this section of sealing is problematic, should just take replacing caulking gum part apart.After test-based examination is errorless, from quick
Pressure gauge 74 is unloaded at joint 71, in case being continuing with when next time needs, the beginning steel wire/cable safety work that just can be trusted.
This utility model structure design advantages of simple, easy accessibility, bottom lubricator and preventer are coupled together by which, can
When for entering steel wire cable tool string under needing in shaft mouth operation, test joint is often taken apart as Jing and enter under position, instrument
Whether armrest press pump quick detection self seal performance is still intact afterwards, reaches the purpose of safety operation, when making execute-in-place
It is more convenient, safe and reliable.