CN206037536U - Automatic ice making system - Google Patents
Automatic ice making system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206037536U CN206037536U CN201620980834.8U CN201620980834U CN206037536U CN 206037536 U CN206037536 U CN 206037536U CN 201620980834 U CN201620980834 U CN 201620980834U CN 206037536 U CN206037536 U CN 206037536U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic ice making system, it includes that the ice machine constructs, is used for to transport the transporting structure that the ice machine constructs the ice -cube of making for store the icebox of the ice -cube that transporting structure transports, the icebox construct to set up around the ice machine, and the ice machine constructs and is equipped with the track that is used for the transporting structure operation between place system ice position and icebox, and the ice machine constructs and includes into the ice device and be used for becoming the cryogenic ice machine of ice device group, system ice unit control becomes ice device refrigeration, makes the ice -cube in becoming the ice device, breaks away from into the ice device and get into transporting structure after deicing, is stored the ice -cube along rail transport to icebox preset position by transporting structure. This system has the refrigeration efficiency height, and the high characteristics of operational safety are compared in present ice machine, and it synthesizes energy efficiency ratio has apparent promotion, and the energy consumption reduces by a wide margin, and this ice making system can accomplish voluntarily to deice and transport with the ice -cube in addition, has realized automatic system ice, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour. The efficiency of system ice is improved, also greatly reduced system ice cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to refrigeration technology field, more particularly to a kind of automatic ice-making system.
Background technology
Fresh aquatic products is fresh-keeping and cold chain transportation etc. needs a large amount of ice cubes, and this kind of ice cube is mainly obtained using ice maker refrigerating at present
Arriving, freezer storage being pushed afterwards in case using, conventional ice machine mainly has two kinds, two kinds of freon refrigeration and ammonia refrigeration at present
Refrigeration system respectively has pluses and minuses, but due to both principles it is different, equipment arrange it is different and cannot be general, thus refrigeration machine is for many years
There is not bigger technology upgrading, still face the problem of high energy consumption or security difference yet.And existing ice machine is deiced
It is more hard, expend a large amount of artificial, ice cube transport process is also required to artificial operation, this can all cause, and ice making efficiency is low, ice making into
This high problem.
Therefore, prior art needs further to improve.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic ice-making system, it is intended to solve existing system
The problem of ice system ice making high cost, automation low cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of automatic ice-making system, wherein, including mechanism for ice maker, the conveyance for transporting mechanism for ice maker institute producing ice cakes
Structure, for receiving and storing the icebox of the transported ice cube of transshipment acitivity, the icebox is arranged around mechanism for ice maker, and mechanism for ice maker is located
Be provided between ice making position and icebox for transshipment acitivity operation track, the mechanism for ice maker include into ice production apparatus and for into
The ice making unit of ice production apparatus refrigeration, the ice making unit allocation freeze into ice production apparatus, will make ice cube into water in ice production apparatus, made
Ice cube is detached into ice production apparatus Jing after deicing and enters transshipment acitivity, and ice cube is made a reservation for icebox along rail transport by transshipment acitivity
Position stores.
Described automatic ice-making system, it is wherein, described to include connecting through heat exchange refrigeration with ice making unit into ice production apparatus
The ice making ice raft and ice making ice raft of Cheng Bing cooperatively form into ice space deice automatically base plate, for into the water filling of ice space
Automatic water injection tank, deices base plate automatically and ice making ice raft bottom is amplexiformed after forming into ice space, and automatic water injection tank is to into ice space
Interior water filling, afterwards ice making ice raft under ice making unit allocation freeze to make in ice space and form ice cube.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the ice making ice raft is set to multiple, and the plurality of ice making ice raft is set side by side
Put.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the base plate that deices automatically is lifted by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, the hydraulic pressure system
System includes the hydraulic power unit for connecting the hydraulic cylinder and control hydraulic cylinder for deicing automatically base plate two ends, and ice cube is separated with ice making ice raft
Afterwards, hydraulic power unit controls hydraulic cylinder and then drive deices automatically base plate and moves down, and realizes that ice making ice raft is deiced.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the track is arranged on transhipment base, and the transshipment acitivity includes correspondence
The roller for being deiced on base plate bottom surface automatically is arranged in track, is deiced automatically base plate support ice cube and is moved down until roller clamping is to rail
On road, by railway guidance, deice automatically base plate delivery ice cube and enter icebox, wherein, the track is i-beam track.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the transshipment acitivity also includes being arranged at deice on base plate bottom surface automatically
Travelling gear and the transmission case rotated by power transmission shaft control travelling gear, on the transhipment base, correspondence travelling gear is provided with
Tooth bar, the cooperation lower edge track for deicing automatically base plate support ice cube in travelling gear and tooth bar are translated, and ice cube is transported to icebox
Precalculated position, wherein, the tooth bar is laid with parallel track.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the ice making ice raft is aluminium alloy ice raft, and the aluminium alloy ice raft is by aluminium conjunction
Golden heat exchanger plates are enclosed and are formed, and are aluminium alloy sheet on the outside of the heat exchanger plates, internal to constitute for aluminum alloy coil.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the ice making unit includes main frame, evaporative condenser, oil eliminator, a high position
Vapour liquid separator, ice making ice raft and reservoir, the refrigerant outlet of the main frame connect the refrigerant inlet of oil eliminator, described
The refrigerant outlet of oil eliminator connects the import of evaporative condenser, and the outlet of the evaporative condenser connects entering for reservoir
Mouthful, the refrigerant inlet of the high-order vapour liquid separator of outlet connection of the reservoir, the cold-producing medium of the high-order vapour liquid separator
First opening for cold-producing medium circulation of outlet connection ice making ice raft, the first opening and the high-order vapour-liquid point of the ice making ice raft
Air inlet from device connects, and the gas outlet of high-order vapour liquid separator is connected with the refrigerant inlet of main frame;Ice making ice raft system
During cold, the refrigerant gas after main frame compression enter into evaporative condenser condensation Jing after oil eliminator separation, make after condensation
Cryogen is entered in reservoir, and in the reservoir, cold-producing medium enters into high-order vapour liquid separator as needed and further flows into system
Heat exchange is carried out in ice ice raft, is completed the cold-producing medium after heat exchange and is returned to high-order vapour liquid separator from Jing air inlets in ice making ice raft
Interior, the refrigerator gas in high-order vapour liquid separator is entered in main frame by gas outlet.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the refrigerant outlet of the oil eliminator is by bypass and ice making ice raft
Second opening connection, the first opening of the ice making ice raft are connected with the import of reservoir by bypass, and the reservoir goes out
Mouth is connected with the refrigerant inlet of main frame by bypass, the cold-producing medium Jing oils during ice making ice raft defrosting, after main frame compression
Enter directly in ice making ice raft after device separation, make the heat exchange of ice making ice raft heat up, complete defrosting, afterwards cold-producing medium Jing liquid storages
Device is back in main frame.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the cold-producing medium used in the ice making unit is freon.
Beneficial effect:The utility model provides a kind of automatic ice-making system, and the ice-making system has high cooling efficiency, runs
Safe the characteristics of, compared to existing ice machine, its comprehensive energy efficiency ratio is obviously improved, and energy consumption is greatly reduced, in addition the system
Ice system can be automatically performed to deice and transport with ice cube, realize automation ice making, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.Carry
High ice making efficiency, has been greatly reduced ice making cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the plane figure of automatic ice-making system in the utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the mechanism for ice maker of automatic ice-making system in the utility model specific embodiment and the structural representation of transshipment acitivity
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the ice making unit of automatic ice-making system in the utility model specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of automatic ice-making system, for making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and effect more
Plus it is clear, clear and definite, below the utility model is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
Only to explain the utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Automatic ice-making system as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, wherein, including mechanism for ice maker, for transporting mechanism for ice maker institute
The transshipment acitivity of producing ice cakes, for receiving and storing the icebox 100 of the transported ice cube of transshipment acitivity, the icebox surrounds mechanism for ice maker
Arrange, between mechanism for ice maker place ice making position 200 and icebox, be provided with the track 300 for transshipment acitivity operation, the ice machine
Structure includes into ice production apparatus and for the ice making unit to freezing into ice production apparatus, and the ice making unit allocation freezes into ice production apparatus, will
Into in ice production apparatus, water makes ice cube, and obtained ice cube is detached into ice production apparatus Jing after deicing and enters transshipment acitivity, and by transshipment acitivity
Ice cube is stored along rail transport to icebox precalculated position.
The icebox is the freezer for preserving ice cube, and ice cube is first being stored in icebox using front, is needing to use ice
During block, then ice cube is transferred from icebox.It is preferred that the icebox is respectively arranged at ice making position both sides, lay between icebox
Mechanism for ice maker on track connection ice making position, the track are extended in icebox through icebox entrance, same in icebox to arrange rail
Transshipment acitivity is accepted in road, and transshipment acitivity can enter the entrance of icebox by track, and can be further to any position in icebox
To transport ice cube.When needing to take out ice cube from icebox, need also exist for transshipment acitivity and entering into transport out by ice cube in icebox,
And icebox is transported along track, it is transported further into ice cube feeding position.
Further, it is described to include connecting through the ice making ice raft that ice is freezed in heat exchange with ice making unit into ice production apparatus
410th, and ice making ice raft 410 cooperatively form into ice space deice automatically base plate 420, for the automatic note into the water filling of ice space
Water tank 430, deices base plate automatically and ice making ice raft bottom is amplexiformed after forming into ice space, and automatic water injection tank is noted in ice space
Water, afterwards ice making ice raft under ice making unit allocation freeze to make in ice space and form ice cube.Wherein, it is described to deice automatically base plate
Lifted by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, the hydraulic system includes connecting the hydraulic cylinder 441 for deicing automatically base plate two ends and control liquid
The hydraulic power unit 442 of cylinder pressure, after ice cube is separated with ice making ice raft, hydraulic power unit control hydraulic cylinder further drives and deices automatically base plate
Move down, realize that ice making ice raft is deiced.The hydraulic cylinder is respectively arranged at ice making ice raft two ends, two hydraulic cylinder movable ends respectively with from
It is dynamic to deice the connection of base plate two ends.When needing ice making, hydraulic power unit starts control hydraulic cylinder and is deiced automatically base plate lifting, makes automatically
Deice base plate to be close to ice making ice raft bottom so that ice making ice raft with deice automatically contacts baseplate position will not leak be defined, it
Afterwards the automatic water injection tank to ice making ice raft with deice automatically water filling in the space that base plate is surrounded, after injection predetermined water, system
Ice ice raft freezes by ice making unit allocation, makes hydrothermal exchange form ice cube.
Wherein, the region that compresses for deicing on base plate automatically correspondence ice making ice raft bottom is provided with circle rubber washer use
In the sealing for strengthening both connections, it is preferred that the correspondence ice making ice raft position that deices on base plate automatically is provided with docking
Groove, the docking recess bottom are provided with rubber blanket, and so, ice making ice raft is supported after deicing on base plate automatically, into right
Support in connecing groove on rubber blanket, this better tightness, in another embodiment, be provided with rubber in the docking recess and insert
Groove, the rubber slot are U shape structure, and ice making ice raft is inserted in rubber slot, make rubber slot and ice making ice raft bottom
Edge is interference fit, it is ensured that connection sealing.In above-described embodiment, rubber washer, rubber blanket and rubber slot are using resistance to low
Warm silicon rubber is made.
The utility model deices operation due to needing ice making is repeated so that deices automatically base plate and is connected with ice making ice raft
The rubber product at place is all the time in low temperature and the process for heating up so as to which aging speed is accelerated, and rubber is once aging, and which gradually can
The problems such as occurring compared with large deformation, for guaranteeing to deice automatically the sealing between base plate and ice making ice raft, the utility model is automatic
Deice, ice-making system control centre connection pressure sensing
Device, while control centre's connection hydraulic power unit, is deiced in base plate and ice making ice raft docking operation automatically, control centre receives pressure
The feedback of sensor, when the pressure value for receiving pressure sensor feedback reaches preset value, then control centre is sent out to hydraulic power unit
Control signal is sent, is made hydraulic power unit stop and keep current state, is so changed regardless of the property of junction rubber product,
In the case of contact is guaranteed, it can be ensured that deice automatically base plate and occur without seepy question with ice making ice raft junction.
Water holding volume of the automatic water injection tank is exactly equal to the volume of water needed for institute's producing ice cakes, and automatic water injection tank tool
Play the role of quantitative, this ensure that obtained ice cube size specification is consistent, page is easy to follow-up icebox to store.It is described automatic
Water injecting tank connects, and the water filling port of automatic water injection tank is additionally provided with magnetic valve, automatically
The control centre of ice-making system communicates to connect magnetic valve, liquid level gauge and water pump controller respectively, and control centre is receiving water filling letter
Magnetic valve being controlled after number and opening water filling port, in automatic water injection tank, water is all injected into in ice space, afterwards under gravity
Control centre starts water pump and adds water into automatic water injection tank, and now closed electromagnetic valve water filling port, is receiving level gauge feedback signal
Afterwards, illustrate that the water yield has reached scheduled volume in automatic water injection tank, control centre switches off the pump and stops supplying water.
In preferred embodiment, the ice making ice raft is set to multiple, and the plurality of ice making ice raft is arranged side by side.It is arranged side by side
Ice making ice raft forms lattice-shaped, and the multiple ice making ice raft correspondence sames being arranged side by side deice base plate automatically, so can be with one
It is secondary that many ice cubes are obtained, deice automatically base plate also transport efficacy and ice making efficiency can be improve while transport many ice cubes.
Described automatic ice-making system, wherein, the track 461 is arranged on transhipment base 460, the transshipment acitivity bag
Include and be arranged at the roller 470 for being deiced on base plate bottom surface automatically corresponding to track, deice automatically base plate support ice cube and move down until rolling
Wheel clamping to track, by railway guidance, deices automatically base plate delivery ice cube and enters icebox.Wherein, the track is I-shaped
Steel track, the roller make roller wheel along playing position-limiting action by taking turns along snapping in i-beam track, and the transhipment base sets
Putting guarantees the smooth of track, so as to ensure to deice automatically stationarity when base plate runs, it is ensured that ice cube thereon is occurred without and collapsed
Problem.
In preferred embodiment, the transshipment acitivity also includes being arranged at the travelling gear 481 for being deiced on base plate bottom surface automatically
And the transmission case 483 that travelling gear is rotated is controlled by power transmission shaft 482, on the transhipment base, correspondence travelling gear arranges with teeth
Bar 462, the cooperation lower edge track for deicing automatically base plate support ice cube in travelling gear and tooth bar are translated, and ice cube is transported to icebox
Precalculated position, wherein, the tooth bar is laid with parallel track.The track is arranged and is be arranged in parallel as two, and the tooth bar is arranged
In the simultaneously parallel orbit distribution of track side, the driving cog wheel and rack engagement, the rolling by driving rack on tooth bar, band
It is dynamic entirely to deice automatically base plate movement, it is deice automatically bottom to further ensure that using the type of drive of driving cog wheel and rack
Stationarity during seat operation, and the engagement of travelling gear and tooth bar can provide translation the most stable.Simultaneously travelling gear with
The cooperation of tooth bar can also make to deice automatically support greater weight ice cube of base plate, so as to improve transport efficacy.
Preferably, the ice making ice raft is aluminium alloy ice raft, and the aluminium alloy ice raft encloses by aluminium alloy heat exchanger plates and formed,
It is aluminium alloy sheet on the outside of the aluminium alloy heat exchanger plates, it is internal to constitute for aluminum alloy coil.Aluminium alloy ice raft has ice making unit
" evaporimeter " effect, the heat extraction of ice making unit allocation aluminum alloy ice is exchanged, so as to water is obtained into ice, and aluminium alloy ice raft by
Aluminium alloy heat exchanger plates are enclosed and are formed, and its heat exchanger effectiveness is very high, it is thus achieved that higher ice making efficiency.In addition, aluminium alloy
Ice raft has processing simple, the low advantage of processing cost.
Further, the ice making unit includes main frame 510, evaporative condenser 520, oil eliminator 530, high-order vapour-liquid point
From device 540, reservoir 550 and ice making ice raft 410, the refrigerant outlet of the main frame connects the refrigerant inlet of oil eliminator,
The refrigerant outlet of the oil eliminator connects the import of evaporative condenser, the outlet connection reservoir of the evaporative condenser
Import, the refrigerant inlet of the high-order vapour liquid separator of outlet connection of the reservoir, the refrigeration of the high-order vapour liquid separator
First opening for cold-producing medium circulation of agent outlet connection ice making ice raft, the first opening and the high-order vapour-liquid of the ice making ice raft
The air inlet connection of separator, the gas outlet of high-order vapour liquid separator is connected with the refrigerant inlet of main frame;Ice making ice raft
In process of refrigerastion, the refrigerant gas after main frame compression enter into evaporative condenser condensation Jing after oil eliminator separation, after condensation
Cold-producing medium is entered in reservoir, and in the reservoir, cold-producing medium enters into high-order vapour liquid separator as needed and further flows into
Heat exchange is carried out in ice making ice raft, is completed the cold-producing medium after heat exchange and is returned to high-order vapor-liquid separation from Jing air inlets in ice making ice raft
In device, the refrigerator gas in high-order vapour liquid separator is entered in main frame by gas outlet.
Wherein, the cold-producing medium used in the utility model ice making unit is freon.The effect of high-order vapour liquid separator is
After the cold-producing medium sent in reservoir is further cooled down by the air-breathing of main frame, the method supplied with gravity is fed to ice making
Absorb heat in ice raft, the gas after heat absorption is returned to high-order vapour liquid separator import and carries out further gas-liquid separation, the gas after separation
Body enters back into main frame, it is ensured that main frame will not fall white.Cold-producing medium used by automatic ice-making system of the present utility model is freon.And
And, the high-order vapour liquid separator set location is higher than ice making ice raft set location, makes the cold-producing medium in high-order vapour liquid separator
Jing refrigerant outlets enter ice making ice raft under gravity.Ice making unit used by the utility model automatic ice-making system is changed
The traditional feed liquid way of freon refrigeration system, is supplied using gravity and substitutes traditional expansion valve supply refrigeration, so as to solve
Traditional freon adds distributor to cause the unbalanced problem of refrigerator pipes refrigeration distribution using expansion valve, can make of the present utility model
Ice making ice raft realizes that complete equipilibrium is freezed, and so as to substantially increase freon ice making efficiency, and has saved electric energy.
Preferably, the high-order vapour liquid separator is 1.5 meters with the difference in height of ice making ice raft.Can be true under this difference in height
Protect the efficient operation of ice making ice raft so as to highest heat exchanger effectiveness, while also ensure that refrigerant circulation backflow is timely,
Guarantee that main frame normal safe works.
Certainly, in the equipment such as the control centre of the utility model automatic ice-making system and high-order vapour liquid separator, reservoir
The magnetic induction liquid level gauge of setting, magnetic inducted level switch and floating ball type switch etc. are electrically connected with, so as to realize system operation shape
The monitor in real time of state, and system can effectively be adjusted according to feedback data, it is ensured that system is all the time in safe and reliable
State.
In addition, the refrigerant outlet of the oil eliminator is connected with the second opening of ice making ice raft by bypass, the system
First opening of ice ice raft is connected with the import of reservoir by bypass, and the outlet of the reservoir passes through the system of bypass and main frame
Cryogen import connects, and during ice making ice raft defrosting, the cold-producing medium after main frame compression is entered directly into Jing after oil eliminator separation
In ice making ice raft, make the heat exchange of ice making ice raft heat up, complete defrosting, cold-producing medium Jing reservoirs are back in main frame afterwards.
The ice-making process of the utility model automatic ice-making system ice making unit can be sketched and be:After ice making unit starting, open
Control valve 571,572,573,574,575,576, and closing control valve 577,578,579, the cold-producing medium in reservoir are entered
To in high-order vapour liquid separator, and enter into along pipeline under gravity and carry out in ice making ice raft heat exchange and become gaseous state, it is complete
Into heat exchange cold-producing medium return to now exist in high-order vapour liquid separator in high-order vapour liquid separator liquid cold-producing medium and
The gaseous refrigerant of upper space, gaseous refrigerant are entered into after being compressed in being drawn into main frame in oil eliminator, Jing oils
Cooling in evaporative condenser will be passed into after machine oil separation in gas from device and be condensed into liquid, stored up in then going through reservoir
Deposit and treat into next kind of refrigeration cycle.In kind of refrigeration cycle, as cold-producing medium enters into ice making ice raft from high-order vapour liquid separator
Be to be pumped into without traditional by Action of Gravity Field, therefore the utility model save energy consumption, at the same by Action of Gravity Field to
The mode of ice making ice raft feed flow causes the evaporimeter in ice making ice raft in " full saturation " state, can make its high load capacity work
Make, so as to high heat exchanger effectiveness so that the ice making efficiency of the utility model system is significantly larger than traditional freon system
Ice system.
For obtained ice cube can be allowed smoothly to separate from ice making ice raft, the utility model is ingenious to arrange defrosting mistake
Journey, i.e., cause ice making ice raft to generate heat by ice making unit, and ice cube is separated with ice making ice raft immediately to make the fusion of ice cube surface, such
Separate mode is simple, low cost and to ice cube not damaged.The defrosting process of the utility model automatic ice-making system ice making unit can
Sketch and be:Closing control valve 571,572,573,574,575,576, and control valve 577,578,579 is opened, even if ice machine
Into defrosting pattern, in main frame, compression refrigerant is entered in oil eliminator group, and the machine oil in cold-producing medium is divided by Jing oil eliminators
From it is rear along bypass by the second opening in ice making ice raft, as cold-producing medium radiates without heat exchange, now its temperature compared with
Height, will promote ice making ice raft to heat up, and the openings of cold-producing medium Jing first flow to reservoir along bypass afterwards, afterwards the refrigeration in reservoir
Along main frame is bypassed into, according to punch die pattern, ice making unit can make rapidly ice making ice raft heat up, and force ice cube table for agent Jing outlets
Face thawing realizes that ice making ice raft deices effect, and high deices the high system that efficiency also ensure that automatic ice-making system has
Ice efficiency.The utility model automatic ice-making system starts timing when ice making unit is into defrosting pattern, when reaching the scheduled time
When, then judging that ice making ice raft has been deiced successfully, then control centre is controlled the switching of valve opening and closing, closes defrosting pattern, automatically
Deice.
In addition, the ice making unit is additionally provided with oil cooled system, including oil cooler 561 and oil strainer 562, system
In ice ice raft when long-time is operated inside can accumulate machine oil, machine oil accumulation will excessively affect heat exchange efficiency, cause ice making to be imitated
Rate declines, thus arranges machine oil loop and connect oil cooler and oil strainer respectively, and the machine oil accumulated in ice making ice raft passes through
Machine oil loop is back in main frame through cooling and filtration and reuses.This arrangement ensures that the utility model automatic ice-making system
System can the continuous normal work of long-time, also reduce the number of times and consumption of main frame addition machine oil, reduce system operation cost.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic ice-making system, and the ice-making system has high cooling efficiency, and safety in operation is high
The characteristics of, compared to existing ice machine, its comprehensive energy efficiency ratio is obviously improved, and energy consumption is greatly reduced, in addition the ice-making system energy
Enough it is automatically performed to deice and transports with ice cube, realizes automation ice making, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.Improve ice making
Efficiency, has been greatly reduced ice making cost.
The utility model provides a kind of automatic ice-making system, and the ice-making system has high cooling efficiency, and safety in operation is high
The characteristics of, compared to existing ice machine, its comprehensive energy efficiency ratio is obviously improved, and energy consumption is greatly reduced, in addition the ice-making system energy
Enough it is automatically performed to deice and transports with ice cube, realizes automation ice making, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.Improve ice making
Efficiency, has been greatly reduced ice making cost.
It should be appreciated that application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come
Say, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, all these modifications and variations should all belong to the appended power of the utility model
The protection domain that profit is required.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic ice-making system, it is characterised in that including mechanism for ice maker, the transhipment for transporting mechanism for ice maker institute producing ice cakes
Mechanism, for receiving and storing the icebox of the transported ice cube of transshipment acitivity, the icebox is arranged around mechanism for ice maker, mechanism for ice maker institute
The track for transshipment acitivity operation is provided between ice making position and icebox, and the mechanism for ice maker includes into ice production apparatus and for right
Into the ice making unit of ice production apparatus refrigeration, the ice making unit allocation freezes into ice production apparatus, will make ice cube into water in ice production apparatus, institute
Prepared ice cube is detached into ice production apparatus Jing after deicing and enters transshipment acitivity, and ice cube is pre- to icebox along rail transport by transshipment acitivity
Positioning puts storage.
2. automatic ice-making system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to include into ice production apparatus and ice making unit connects
The ice making ice raft and ice making ice raft that ice is freezed in the overheated exchange of connection cooperatively forms into deicing automatically base plate, being used for for ice space
To the automatic water injection tank into the water filling of ice space, deice automatically base plate and ice making ice raft bottom is amplexiformed after forming into ice space, automatically
To into water filling in ice space, ice making ice raft under ice making unit allocation freezes to make in ice space and forms ice cube water injecting tank afterwards.
3. automatic ice-making system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ice making ice raft is set to multiple, and this is more
Individual ice making ice raft is arranged side by side.
4. automatic ice-making system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the base plate that deices automatically is by hydraulic system control
System lifting, the hydraulic system include the hydraulic power unit for connecting the hydraulic cylinder and control hydraulic cylinder for deicing automatically base plate two ends,
After ice cube is separated with ice making ice raft, hydraulic power unit controls hydraulic cylinder and then drive deices automatically base plate and moves down, and realizes ice making ice raft
Deice.
5. automatic ice-making system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the track is arranged on transhipment base, institute
Stating transshipment acitivity includes being arranged at the roller for being deiced on base plate bottom surface automatically corresponding to track, is deiced under base plate support ice cube automatically
Move up to roller clamping to track, by railway guidance, deice automatically base plate delivery ice cube and enter icebox, wherein, the rail
Road is i-beam track.
6. automatic ice-making system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transshipment acitivity also includes being arranged at automatically
Deice the travelling gear on base plate bottom surface and the transmission case that travelling gear is rotated is controlled by power transmission shaft, it is right on the transhipment base
Travelling gear is answered to be provided with tooth bar, the cooperation lower edge track for deicing automatically base plate support ice cube in travelling gear and tooth bar is translated,
Ice cube is transported to into icebox precalculated position, wherein, the tooth bar is laid with parallel track.
7. automatic ice-making system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ice making ice raft is aluminium alloy ice raft, institute
State aluminium alloy ice raft and enclosed by aluminium alloy heat exchanger plates and form, be aluminium alloy sheet on the outside of the aluminium alloy heat exchanger plates, internal is aluminium
Alloy coil pipe is constituted.
8. automatic ice-making system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ice making unit includes main frame, evaporates cold
Condenser, oil eliminator, high-order vapour liquid separator, ice making ice raft and reservoir, the refrigerant outlet connection oil of the main frame are separated
The refrigerant inlet of device, the refrigerant outlet of the oil eliminator connect the import of evaporative condenser, the evaporative condenser
The import of outlet connection reservoir, the refrigerant inlet of the high-order vapour liquid separator of outlet connection of the reservoir, the high position
First opening for cold-producing medium circulation of the refrigerant outlet connection ice making ice raft of vapour liquid separator, the of the ice making ice raft
One opening is connected with the air inlet of high-order vapour liquid separator, and the gas outlet of high-order vapour liquid separator is entered with the cold-producing medium of main frame
Mouth connection;In ice making ice raft process of refrigerastion, it is cold that the refrigerant gas after main frame compression enter into evaporation Jing after oil eliminator separation
Condenser is condensed, and after condensation, cold-producing medium is entered in reservoir, and in the reservoir, cold-producing medium enters into high-order vapour-liquid point as needed
Heat exchange is carried out from device and in further flowing into ice making ice raft, the cold-producing medium after heat exchange is completed from Jing air inlets in ice making ice raft
Return in high-order vapour liquid separator, the refrigerator gas in high-order vapour liquid separator is entered in main frame by gas outlet.
9. automatic ice-making system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the refrigerant outlet of the oil eliminator passes through
Bypass and be connected with the second opening of ice making ice raft, the first opening of the ice making ice raft is connected by the import bypassed with reservoir
Connect, the outlet of the reservoir is connected with the refrigerant inlet of main frame by bypass, during ice making ice raft defrosting, main frame compression
Cold-producing medium afterwards is entered directly in ice making ice raft Jing after oil eliminator separation, is made the heat exchange of ice making ice raft heat up, is completed defrosting,
Cold-producing medium Jing reservoirs are back in main frame afterwards.
10. automatic ice-making system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the cold-producing medium used in the ice making unit
For freon.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620980834.8U CN206037536U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Automatic ice making system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106196796A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 谭洪德 | A kind of automatic ice-making system |
CN108278802A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-13 | 山东宝成制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of gravity force liquid-supply ice machine |
-
2016
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106196796A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 谭洪德 | A kind of automatic ice-making system |
CN106196796B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2019-03-05 | 谭洪德 | A kind of automatic ice-making system |
CN108278802A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-13 | 山东宝成制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of gravity force liquid-supply ice machine |
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