A kind of nanometer formula multi-layer efficient air cleaning facility
Technical field
This utility model is related to air cleaning field, relates in particular to a kind of nanometer formula multi-layer efficient purification of air and sets
It is standby.
Background technology
With industrialized development, the pollutant in air are more and more, and maximum to human health damage is diameter etc.
In or less than the hazardous particle of PM2.5, particularly organic volatile (VOC), such as:Stupid, formaldehyde, acetone, paint etc..When human body is inhaled
Enter these diameters less than PM2.5 hazardous particle when, human body is these hazardous particles cannot to be discharged by the purification function of lung
External, these hazardous particles can enter each organ of human body by blood circulation, increase the burden of human organ, long
Phase sucks these noxious substances, will make ill, so as to affect the health of human body.
Air cleaner on the market can be divided into filtering type and electrostatic adsorption type air cleaner, and straight for these
Footpath is less than the organic volatile (VOC) of below PM2.5, and the filter net type air purifier for using in a large number in the market is substantially
Effectively cannot filter, because its volume is very little, needs reach the filter screen of the density as molecular sieve could be had to which
Effect is filtered.
Just the organic volatile of below M2.5 can be filtered using electrostatic adsorption type air cleaner, existing skill
Electrostatic adsorption type air cleaner in art is typically acted on by high-tension electricity pole piece and dust collector pole.But electrostatic is inhaled in prior art
Attached formula air cleaner has the disadvantage that:1st, the inlet and outlet of purify air is defined, purification speed is slow, causes purification consumption
The time of expense is very long, wastes electric power resource, is unfavorable for economic and environment-friendly;2nd, collected dust is easily taken away again by air-flow, makes
Obtain purification efficiency unstable;3rd, shown using LED screen display, LED screen display will realize that the function of stable display is needed
Dynamic scan rule is followed, disturbing for the magnetic field that high-tension electricity pole piece produces easily is subject to, causes display to show unclear, no
Accurately.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nanometer formula multi-layer efficient air cleaning facility, solves traditional air
Depurator defines inlet and outlet direction, and purify air consuming time length, appearance dirt rate are low, the problem of dedusting cycle is short;Solve to pass
The air purifier of system is easily subject to disturbing for the magnetic field of high-tension electricity pole piece generation using LED screen display display mode, leads
Display is caused to show unclear, inaccurate problem.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of nanometer formula multi-layer efficient air cleaning facility, including depurator shell, are provided with two in depurator inside the shell
Individual purifying tube, the purifying tube are cylindrical cavity structure, and two purifying tube bottoms are mutually conducted;At the top of each purifying tube
Water conservancy diversion air port is provided with, and diversion fan is provided with water conservancy diversion air port;Two-layer ionosphere and filtration are additionally provided with purifying tube
Layer, ionosphere are located at the centre of diversion fan and filter layer, another ionosphere be located at filter layer and purifying tube bottom it
Between;Electrode plate with high voltage, collecting polar plate are provided with filter layer, the electrode plate with high voltage is with collecting polar plate along air port airflow direction
It is parallel to be alternately arranged and a plurality of gas channel of equidistant composition;The collecting polar plate is made using foam metal;Outside depurator
PM2.5 detection broadcast devices are additionally provided with shell, PM2.5 detection broadcast devices include PM2.5 sensors, voice announcer, determine
When device.
Further, described foam metal is a kind of porosity(In porous body, the volume of all holes is total with porous body
The ratio of volume)More than 90% is reached, the porous metals with some strength and rigidity, pore diameter can reach grade.High-tension electricity
Pole plate and collecting polar plate are alternately arranged and a plurality of gas channel purpose of equidistant composition is to make ventilation along air port airflow direction is parallel
Direction is stable, and a uniform field intensity is produced in gas channel.
This utility model with the greatest improvement point of traditional air purifier is:1st, the direction of inlet and outlet is not limited,
Water conservancy diversion air port in the present invention can both have been done air inlet and can also have been done air outlet, and solving traditional air purifier can only be from
One direction air intake, another direction air-out, purify air consuming time are long, the too low problem of purification efficiency.2nd, adopt foam
Collecting polar plate made by metal, the air-vent of foam metal increase the contact area of dust particle and collecting polar plate, solve
Traditional collecting polar plate is solid slab, adsorbs the limited in one's ability of dust, and collected dust is easily taken away again by air-flow so that net
Change the unstable problem of efficiency.
3rd, PM2.5 being additionally provided with depurator shell and detecting broadcast device, PM2.5 detection broadcast devices include PM2.5
Sensor, voice announcer, intervalometer, are solved and are easily produced by high-tension electricity pole piece using LED screen display display mode
The interference in raw magnetic field, causes display to show unclear, inaccurate problem.
It is embodied in:Start air purifier, diversion fan starts to rotate, and accelerates the flow velocity of air, indoor powder
Dirt microgranule is drawn onto in purifying tube by diversion fan.Ionosphere release high-tension electricity at the top of purifying tube, makes through ionospheric
Electric charge on dust particle band(q), when charged dust particle is led to the water conservancy diversion of collecting polar plate composition through electrode plate with high voltage
During road, a part of charged microparticle is in the electric field force for producing(F=Eq)Move along collecting polar plate in the presence of making a concerted effort with air-flow power, it is micro-
Grain just adsorbs on collecting polar plate;A part of microgranule is in electric field force(F=Eq)Through foam gold in the presence of making a concerted effort with air-flow power
Belong to the air-vent of itself and enter into other gas channels, some microgranule is in the presence of air-flow directly through foam gold
Belong to the air-vent of itself and enter into other gas channels, the microgranule of other gas channels is entered in the electric field force and gas for producing
Stream power also can be adsorbed using on collecting polar plate made by foam metal in the presence of making a concerted effort.Compared to existing technology, using foam gold
Belong to itself ultra-fine air-vent, greatly increase the contact area of microgranule and collecting polar plate, increase collecting polar plate and hold dirt
Rate, reduces the probability taken away by air-flow again.
Some dust particle not being captured can also take electric charge after entering into the ionosphere of purifying tube bottom
(q), then when entering into another purifying tube by the passage between two purifying tubes, and in the same manner mode by another purifying tube
Interior collecting polar plate capture.A part is made not take electricity on the particle band of electricity again positioned at the ionosphere of purifying tube top base
Lotus, can capture more dust particles, further increased the purification efficiency of air purifier, while two purifying tubes
Run simultaneously and form a purification interchange channel, reduce the time of purify air.
PM2.5 sensors by β ray methods gather air in dust particle, and will collection information processing after with language
Sound broadcast device connects, and is also associated with intervalometer, is manually set the report time on voice announcer, it is possible to daily in certain time
The value of the indoor PM2.5 on the same day is reported in point timing, and PM2.5 detection broadcast devices solve light-emitting diode display well and show unclear
Chu, inaccurate problem.
The electrode plate with high voltage is connected with the positive pole of high voltage power supply by electrical connection, and collecting polar plate adopts electrical connection simultaneously
Ground connection.Electrode plate with high voltage can be made to produce a field intensity to collecting polar plate.
Annular is provided with depurator shell and changes air port, the center of circle and the center of circle in water conservancy diversion air port for changing air port is located at same
On straight line, also air holes is changed including multiple on air port is changed.Change arrange on air port it is multiple change air holes effectively can stop as hair,
The big microparticle of one class of paper scrap, it is not easy to cause the blocking of gas channel, increase the service life.
This utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the direction of inlet and outlet is not limited, water conservancy diversion air port in the present invention can both have been done air inlet and can also have been done air-out
Mouthful, solving traditional air purifier can only be from a direction air intake, another direction air-out, and purify air expends the time
It is long, the too low problem of purification efficiency;
2nd, using collecting polar plate made by foam metal, the air-vent of foam metal increases dust particle and collecting polar plate
Contact area, solve traditional collecting polar plate for solid slab, adsorb the limited in one's ability of dust, collected dust is easily by gas
Stream gravity is newly taken away so that the unstable problem of purification efficiency;
3rd, PM2.5 being additionally provided with depurator shell and detecting broadcast device, PM2.5 detection broadcast devices include PM2.5
Sensor, voice announcer, intervalometer, are solved and are easily produced by high-tension electricity pole piece using LED screen display display mode
The interference in raw magnetic field, causes display to show unclear, inaccurate problem.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding this utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part, does not constitute the restriction to this utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for this utility model filter layer.
Labelling and corresponding component names in accompanying drawing:
1- depurator shells, 2- purifying tubes, 3- diversion fans, 4- ionospheres, 5- filter layers, 6- electrode plate with high voltage, 7- collection
Dirt pole plate, 8- gas channels, 9- change air holes, 10- PM2.5 detection broadcast devices.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this
Utility model, is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of nanometer formula multi-layer efficient air cleaning facility as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including depurator shell 1, its feature
It is that two purifying tubes 2 are provided with depurator shell 1, the purifying tube 2 is cylindrical cavity structure, two purifying tubes 2
Bottom is mutually conducted;The top of each purifying tube 2 is provided with water conservancy diversion air port, diversion fan 3 is provided with water conservancy diversion air port;
Two-layer ionosphere 4 and one layer of filter layer 5 are additionally provided with purifying tube 2, an ionosphere 4 is located at diversion fan 3 with filter layer 5
Centre, another ionosphere 4 are located between filter layer 5 and purifying tube bottom;Electrode plate with high voltage 6, collection are provided with filter layer 5
Dirt pole plate 7, the electrode plate with high voltage 6 and collecting polar plate 7 are alternately arranged and equidistant composition is a plurality of along air port airflow direction is parallel
Gas channel 8;The collecting polar plate 7 is made using foam metal;PM2.5 detections are additionally provided with depurator shell 1 to report
Device 10, PM2.5 detection broadcast devices 10 include PM2.5 sensors, voice announcer, intervalometer.The electrode plate with high voltage 6
It is connected with the positive pole of high voltage power supply by electrical connection, collecting polar plate 7 adopts and is electrically connected and is grounded.On depurator shell 1
It is provided with annular and changes air port, the center of circle and the center of circle in water conservancy diversion air port for changing air port is located along the same line, and also wraps on air port is changed
Include and multiple change air holes 9.
A kind of course of work of nanometer of formula multi-layer efficient air cleaning facility:Start air purifier, air atom is from position
Air holes 9 of changing on depurator shell 1 enters water conservancy diversion air port, and diversion fan 3 starts to rotate, and accelerates the flow velocity of air, indoor
Dust particle be drawn onto in purifying tube 2 by diversion fan 3.At the top of purifying tube 2 ionosphere 4 release high-tension electricity, make through
Electric charge on the dust particle band in ionosphere 4(q), when charged dust particle is through filter layer 5, into electrode plate with high voltage 6
During the flow-guiding channel 8 constituted with collecting polar plate 7, by electrode plate with high voltage 6 along the vertical electric field force in 7 direction of integrated pole plate(F=Eq)
Act on, now Partial charge microgranule is moved along collecting polar plate 7 in the presence of the electric field force for producing is made a concerted effort with air-flow power(F=Eq),
There is 45% microgranule just to adsorb on collecting polar plate 7 made by nickel foam, have the 40% of the air-vent for partially passing through nickel foam itself
Microgranule can also adsorb on collecting polar plate 7 under the field intensity effect that another side electrode plate with high voltage 6 is produced.
Also have remaining 15% not have captured dust particle also take after entering into the ionosphere 4 of 2 bottom of purifying tube
Electric charge(q), then when entering into another purifying tube 2 by the passage between two purifying tubes 2, and in the same manner mode by another
Collecting polar plate 7 in purifying tube 2 is captured.Ionosphere 4 positioned at 2 top base of purifying tube makes a part not take the grain of electricity again
Electric charge on subband, can capture more dust particles, further increased the purification efficiency of air purifier, while two
Individual purifying tube 2 runs simultaneously and forms a purification interchange channel, reduces the time of purify air.This utility model will can collect
The appearance dirt rate of dirt pole plate 7 brings up to more than 98%, effectively solve traditional air cleaner purification efficiency it is unstable, hold
The low problem of dirt rate.
In addition, in PM2.5 detection broadcast devices 10, PM2.5 sensors gather the dust in air by β ray methods
Microgranule, and will be connected with voice announcer after the information processing of collection, intervalometer is also associated with voice announcer, is manually set
The report time, it is possible to report the value of the indoor PM2.5 on the same day, PM2.5 detection broadcast devices daily in certain time point timing
10 solve light-emitting diode display well shows unclear, inaccurate problem.
Above-described specific embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
One step is described in detail, be should be understood that to the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, equivalent are replaced
Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.