CN206035395U - Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill - Google Patents

Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206035395U
CN206035395U CN201620973220.7U CN201620973220U CN206035395U CN 206035395 U CN206035395 U CN 206035395U CN 201620973220 U CN201620973220 U CN 201620973220U CN 206035395 U CN206035395 U CN 206035395U
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China
Prior art keywords
bit shank
shank sleeve
water
sleeve
bit
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CN201620973220.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永胜
王维林
张凤琴
王秋景
李致宇
张婕妤
马红刚
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Shandong Tianrui Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shandong Tianrui Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill, including the bit shank sleeve body of cylinder, outer circumference groove has been offered on the outer wall of bit shank sleeve body, circumference groove in the bit shank sleeve has been offered with the bit shank sleeve outer corresponding position in circumference groove on bit shank sleeve's the inner wall, be equipped with the 2nd vertical hole in outer circumference groove of bit shank sleeve and the bit shank sleeve between the circumference groove, the 2nd vertical hole and bit shank sleeve's perpendicular setting of axis. The above technical scheme is adopted in the utility model bit shank sleeve, have following advantage: can reduce the temperature on aircraft nose surface by a wide margin, can make the temperature of aircraft nose surface keep 28 32 the injury to the operator has effectively been avoided in the operation to DEG C left and right sides, the wearing and tearing of bit shank sleeve hexagonal hole and drill rod afterbody can be effectively reduced, life has been improved.

Description

A kind of water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve
Technical field
This utility model is created and is related to a kind of water-cooled rock drill, particularly relates to a kind of water
Cold type rock drill bit shank sleeve.
Background technology
The operation principle of rock drill is:Compressed air with air compressor machine output controls piston by aggressive valve past as power Multiple to move, during stroke, piston impact drill steel and bore bit dig crushed rocks;During backhaul, piston driving drill steel and bore bit revolution are certain Angle.Continuous impact, revolution make drill steel and bore bit dig out circular blasthole on rock.
The rotary motion of rock drill is to export the bit shank for arriving drill steel by the bit shank sleeve in turning set, and drill steel drives bore bit rotation Turn, so as to circular port can be dug out on rock.
Rock drill can produce heat during rotary motion is formed, and the generation of this heat derives from turning set and chisel Spin friction and sliding friction between rock machine head.The frequency of impact of rock drill be more than 2200 times/minute, mutual lubrication It is lubricated by the mist of oil being atomized by compressed air.
Rock drill in one hole stream time of Drilling at 15 minutes or so, the head outer surface in this course of work Temperature can reach 100 DEG C or so.Between bit shank sleeve and drill steel, gap is big simultaneously, there is also sliding friction and rotary friction therebetween Wipe;Drill steel afterbody subjects greater impact power, and during being measured with infrared thermometer, temperature can reach 300 DEG C.Aggravation bit shank sleeve The abrasion of hexagonal hole and drill steel afterbody.
Operator changes drill steel in the course of the work for convenience, often with the bottom of glove hand rest head, this When will scald operator.
Simultaneously because the fit clearance of the two will be increased during production by the effect expanded with heat and contract with cold.Due to gap greatly, bit shank Set is inherently big with drill steel gap, and such rock drill rocks increasing at work, and the vibration that operates is severe, increased operator Labor intensity.The increase in gap, also reduces lubricant effect, exacerbates the abrasion of part.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind for the problems referred to above table when head works can be greatly reduced Face temperature, effectively improves rock drill service life, can effectively reduce pricker
The water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve of the abrasion of tail sleeve hexagonal hole and drill steel afterbody.
In order to solve the above problems, this utility model is employed the following technical solutions:A kind of water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve, Including columnar bit shank sleeve body, on the outer wall of bit shank sleeve body, circumferential groove is offered;
On the inwall of bit shank sleeve, the position corresponding with bit shank sleeve circumferential groove offers bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove;
The second upright opening is provided between bit shank sleeve circumferential groove and bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove;
Second upright opening is vertically arranged with the axis of bit shank sleeve.
Further improve:
Drill steel bit shank is set with bit shank sleeve, and there is between bit shank sleeve and drill steel bit shank the 3rd water for being available for current to pass through Chamber.
Further improve:
3rd water cavity is connected with the second upright opening.
Bit shank sleeve of this utility model using such scheme, with advantages below:
1st, the temperature on head surface can be greatly reduced, protects can the temperature of head outer surface
Hold at 28-32 DEG C or so, effectively prevent the injury in operation to operator;
2nd, the abrasion of bit shank sleeve hexagonal hole and drill steel afterbody can be effectively reduced, service life is improve.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Description of the drawings
Structural representation of the accompanying drawing 1 for water-cooled rock drill;
Structural representation of the accompanying drawing 2 for turning set.
In figure:1- air tubes;2- liquid drugs injections;3- heads;3A- head Internal locking grooves;4- turning sets;401- first components;402- Second component;5- bit shank sleeves;The left apopore of A- liquid drugs injections;The right apopore of B- liquid drugs injections;C- turning set inclined holes;D- pistons;Outside E- first Circumferential groove;E1- circular outer side faces;The second circumferential grooves of E2-;The first annular lobe of E3-;The second annular reliefs of E4-;F- First upright opening;G- bit shank sleeve circumferential grooves;The second upright openings of H-;I- bit shank sleeve Internal locking grooves;J- head inclined holes;K- drill steel prickers Tail;The second water cavities of S1-;The 3rd water cavities of S2-;The 4th water cavities of S3-;The 5th water cavities of S4-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve, including
Head 3, is set with turning set 4 in head 3.
Turning set 4 includes the first component 401 of integrally connected and second component 402, first component 401 and second component 402 are circle tube member, and first component 401 is coaxially disposed with second component 402, and the external diameter of first component 401 is more than second The external diameter of component 402.
Second component 402 have circular outer side face E1, on circular outer side face E1 have first annular lobe E3 and Second annular relief E4, first annular lobe E3 are positioned close to the position of first component 401, the second annular relief E4 It is arranged on the end of second component 402.
The second circumferential groove E2 is offered on first annular raised E3, near the second annular protrusion on circular outer side face E1 The position of portion E4 offers the first circumferential groove E.
The first upright opening F, the axis of the first upright opening F and the axis of second component 402 is offered in first circumferential groove E Vertically, the first upright opening F is through hole.
Turning set inclined hole C is offered in second circumferential groove E2, and turning set inclined hole C is obliquely installed, and turning set inclined hole C is logical Hole.
First annular raised E3 is consistent with the external diameter of the second annular relief E4, first annular raised E3 and the second convex annular The external diameter for playing portion E4 is respectively greater than the external diameter of circular outer side face E1,
The external diameter of the second circumferential groove E2 is consistent with the external diameter of circular outer side face E1, outside first circumferential groove E External diameter of the footpath less than circular outer side face E1.
Head 3 be cylindrical shell, on the inwall of head 3 with the second circumferential groove E2 relative to position offer head Internal locking groove 3A, forms the 5th water cavity S4, turning set inclined hole C and the 5th between head Internal locking groove 3A and the second circumferential groove E2 Water cavity S4 is connected.
The 4th water cavity S3, the first upright opening F and the 4th water cavity S3 is formed between the inwall of circular outer side face E1 and head 3 Connection.
Piston D and bit shank sleeve 5 are provided with the turning set 4, piston D is slidably connected in turning set 4, and bit shank sleeve 5 is fixed It is connected in turning set 4, bit shank sleeve 5 and 4 interference fit of turning set.
The position being located between piston D and bit shank sleeve 5 in the turning set 4 is provided with the second water cavity S1, and the second water cavity S1 leads to Cross turning set inclined hole C to connect with the 5th water cavity S4.
Air tube 1 is set with the piston D, and the outlet side of air tube 1 is positioned close to the position of piston D ends.
The water side for being set with liquid drugs injection 2 in air tube 1 is arranged in bit shank sleeve 5 by the second water cavity S1 is extended through in piston D.
Position on liquid drugs injection 2 near the second water cavity S1 offers the left apopore A of the liquid drugs injection and right apopore B of liquid drugs injection.
The bit shank sleeve 5 includes columnar bit shank sleeve body, offers circumferential groove G on the outer wall of bit shank sleeve body, On the inwall of bit shank sleeve 5, the position corresponding with bit shank sleeve circumferential groove G offers bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove I, bit shank sleeve is cylindrical The second upright opening H is provided between circumferential groove G and bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove I, and the second upright opening H is vertically arranged with the axis of bit shank sleeve 5.
Bit shank sleeve circumferential groove G is corresponding with the first upright opening F positions.
Second upright opening H is connected with the first upright opening F.
Drill steel bit shank K is set with bit shank sleeve 5, there is between bit shank sleeve 5 and drill steel bit shank K gap, bit shank sleeve 5 and drill steel Gap between bit shank K is the 3rd water cavity S2, and the 3rd water cavity S2 connected with the second upright opening H.
Head inclined hole J is offered on the head 3, and head inclined hole J is connected with the 4th water cavity S3.
Rock drill starts to open water valve during normal work, and water enters into liquid drugs injection 2, into the water in liquid drugs injection 2 by liquid drugs injection 2 The left apopore A of liquid drugs injection, the right apopore B of liquid drugs injection initially enter pool S1, and water inlet is classified into two-way:Cooling water passes through turning set all the way 4 inclined hole C enters into the second water cavity S4, and the head 3 and 4 position of turning set to this region is cooled down;Another road then enters To bit shank sleeve 5 hexagonal hole and drill steel bit shank K between gap formed interior hexagonal hole and drill steel pricker of the 3rd water cavity S2 to bit shank sleeve 5 Tail K is cooled down;Simultaneously this part water flows into the right the bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove I of bit shank sleeve 5, the second upright opening H, pricker First upright opening F of tail sleeve circumferential groove G and turning set 4, the first circumferential groove E enter into the 4th water cavity S3, to this position 3 part of head and 4 part of turning set are cooled down, and after cooling down water cooling are discharged the head inclined hole J from head 3.
In rock drill normal work, air tube endoporus has a compressed air to air tube 1 all the time, such compressed gas by cooling water forward Blow without flowing backwards backward.Liquid drugs injection 2 is sleeved in the endoporus of air tube 1, there are therebetween larger gap, and compressed air will The water flowed out from the left apopore A of the liquid drugs injection of liquid drugs injection 2, the right apopore B of liquid drugs injection is pressurizeed to the right(Blow to the right), enter sufficiently into the second water Chamber S1.
In rock drill normal work, inside air tube 1, there are compressed gas always, liquid drugs injection 2 is enclosed within 1 endoporus of air tube, so Compressed gas by cooling water to fore blow without flowing backwards backward, many repeated measurement head hull-skin temperatures of Jing are maintained at 30 DEG C of room temperature Left and right.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve, including columnar bit shank sleeve body, it is characterised in that:Bit shank sleeve body Circumferential groove is offered on outer wall(G);
Bit shank sleeve(5)Inwall on bit shank sleeve circumferential groove(G)Corresponding position offers bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove(I);
Bit shank sleeve circumferential groove(G)With bit shank sleeve Internal locking groove(I)Between be provided with the second upright opening(H);
Second upright opening(H)With bit shank sleeve(5)Axis be vertically arranged.
2. water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bit shank sleeve(5)Pricker is set with inside Bar bit shank(K), bit shank sleeve(5)With drill steel bit shank(K)Between there is the 3rd water cavity for being available for that current pass through(S2).
3. water-cooled rock drill bit shank sleeve according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:3rd water cavity(S2)With Two upright openings(H)Connection.
CN201620973220.7U 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill Active CN206035395U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620973220.7U CN206035395U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620973220.7U CN206035395U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206035395U true CN206035395U (en) 2017-03-22

Family

ID=58301687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620973220.7U Active CN206035395U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206035395U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117127904A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-11-28 浙江普兰卡钎具股份有限公司 impactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117127904A (en) * 2023-08-17 2023-11-28 浙江普兰卡钎具股份有限公司 impactor
CN117127904B (en) * 2023-08-17 2024-02-13 浙江普兰卡钎具股份有限公司 impactor

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GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Effective date of registration: 20180327

Granted publication date: 20170322

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd. Weifang branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG TIANRUI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370010021

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Date of cancellation: 20190327

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Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd. Weifang branch

Pledgor: SHANDONG TIANRUI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370010021

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Denomination of utility model: Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Effective date of registration: 20190328

Granted publication date: 20170322

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Pledgor: SHANDONG TIANRUI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019370000059

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Denomination of utility model: Water -cooled is bit shank sleeve for rock drill

Effective date of registration: 20200325

Granted publication date: 20170322

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Pledgor: SHANDONG TIANRUI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

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Registration number: Y2020370000033

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of utility model: A kind of drill tail sleeve for water cooled rock drill

Effective date of registration: 20210427

Granted publication date: 20170322

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Pledgor: SHANDONG TIANRUI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

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Registration number: Y2021980003080

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Denomination of utility model: A drill tail sleeve for water-cooled rock drill

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