CN206028653U - Automotive brake caliper's horizontal joint line the gating system - Google Patents
Automotive brake caliper's horizontal joint line the gating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206028653U CN206028653U CN201620933855.4U CN201620933855U CN206028653U CN 206028653 U CN206028653 U CN 206028653U CN 201620933855 U CN201620933855 U CN 201620933855U CN 206028653 U CN206028653 U CN 206028653U
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- horizontal
- rising head
- ingate
- die cavity
- cross gate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automotive brake caliper's horizontal joint line the gating system, including pouring basin, sprue, cross gate, it has two rows of three rows die cavities to arrange in vertical bilateral symmetry of cross gate axis, and the vertical symmetry of two die cavities of horizontal first row sets up, and horizontal secondary series and four triserial die cavity horizontal symmetry set up, the horizontal first end of cross gate is connected with and waters in first, water in first and be connected with first rising head, first rising head and two vertical symmetrical die cavity intercommunications, the horizontal second end of cross gate waters in vertical both sides respectively are connected with a second, vertical port portion of watering in the second extends to the secondary series and the third is listed as between the die cavity and is connected with the second rising head, the second rising head is listed as the die cavity intercommunication with secondary series and third, the horizontal both sides of cross gate and first in water and the second in be equipped with the filtration bar between watering. The utility model discloses make full use of die space, effectively improve the gating system's process yield.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to auto parts and components foundry engieering, more particularly to a kind of for caliper in brake system of car
The system for casting and pouring of horizontal parting production line.
Background technology
Caliper plays critical as the important component part in brake system of car in the security performance of brake
Effect.As the general complex and product quality requirement of the structure of caliper is higher, in order to ensure product quality, braking is prevented
There is shrinkage porosite in pincers, current horizontal parting production line frequently with caliper technique be to be respectively arranged a benefit in the both sides of caliper
Contracting rising head, carries out feeding by two rising heads to caliper, can ensure that product quality using which, but because of two of arrangement
Can produce between rising head and interfere so that the less riser feeding effect of modulus cannot meet requirement, it has to improve feeding
The size of rising head, makes the product yield of caliper be difficult to improve, this kind of technique under horizontal line MST size, it is general only
Four can be arranged, product yield is more between 35% to 48%, and yield rate is relatively low.And with now between parts supplier
Competition constantly aggravates, and low Product Process yield rate can seriously improve the production cost of supplier, reduces supplier in similar factory
Competitiveness in family, therefore, it is necessary to designing one kind both can guarantee that the caliper quality of production, can improve caliper technique product again
The running gate system technique of rate.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide a kind of horizontal parting line cast system of automobile brake pincers
System, both can guarantee that the caliper quality of production, and can improve caliper product yield again.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of level point of automobile brake pincers
Molded line running gate system, including for pour into sprue that the cup of molten iron connected with cup bottom and with sprue bottom
The cross gate of portion's connection, the longitudinal both sides symmetric arrays in cross gate axis have two rows, a three row die cavity, and the two of horizontal first row
The vertically symmetrical setting of individual die cavity, horizontal secondary series and tertial four die cavity horizontal symmetry are arranged, the cross gate it is horizontal
First end is connected with the first ingate, and first ingate is connected with the first rising head, and first rising head is vertically right with two
Claim die cavity connection, horizontal second end of the cross gate is respectively connected with second ingate in longitudinal both sides, in described second
Longitudinal port part of running channel extends between secondary series and the 3rd row die cavity and is connected with the second rising head, second rising head and
Two row are connected with the 3rd row die cavity, are provided with filtration between the both lateral sides of the cross gate and the first ingate and the second ingate
Bar.
Preferably, the weight of automobile brake pincers foundry goods is 2.35kg, a height of 167*140*86mm of long * width *.
Preferably, a diameter of Ф 55mm of first rising head and the second rising head, are highly 90mm.
Preferably, the cross gate is located at the first sidepiece of sprue partial cross-section and accumulates 330mm2, the second sidepiece partial cross-section product
726mm2, the first ingate sectional area 264mm2, the second ingate sectional area 290mm2。
Preferably, the water inlet captured area 224mm of first rising head and the second rising head2, final captured area 768mm2,
With sprue ratio=0.95:1.
Preferably, the sprue directly pours rod using Φ 30mm.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model, is distributed by the different directions of product die cavity, makes full use of die space,
And two product die cavities share a rising head, effectively improve the product yield of running gate system, the main cylinder holes portion of caliper
Position completes feeding by the rising head for arranging, and is prevented effectively from the generation of internal defect in cast.In addition, making by complement filter bar
With the resistance slag effect and molten iron that ensure that casting process while simplifying running gate system fill the stability of type, reduce foundry goods slag
The generation of scar and blister sand, it is ensured that the yield rate of product.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description this utility model is further described:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of horizontal parting line running gate system of automobile brake pincers, including for pouring into the cup of molten iron
1st, the sprue 2 for connecting with cup bottom and the cross gate 3 connected with sprue bottom, in the longitudinal direction of cross gate axis
Both sides symmetric arrays have two rows, a three row die cavity, and two die cavities of horizontal first row are vertically symmetrical to arrange 11, horizontal secondary series and the
Four die cavity horizontal symmetry of three row arrange 12, and the horizontal first end of the cross gate is connected with the first ingate 7, and described first
Ingate is connected with the first rising head 9, and first rising head 9 is connected with two vertically symmetrical die cavities, and horizontal the of the cross gate
Two ends are respectively connected with second ingate 6 in longitudinal both sides, and longitudinal port part of second ingate extends to secondary series
And the 3rd between row die cavity and be connected with the second rising head 8, first rising head is connected with secondary series and the 3rd row die cavity, the horizontal stroke
The both lateral sides of running channel are respectively equipped with the first filtration bar 4 and second and filter bar 5, respectively with the first ingate 7 and second in
Running channel 6 is connected.
Above-mentioned technical proposal, two product die cavities share a rising head, are distributed by product different directions, are taken full advantage of
Die space, effectively improves the product yield of running gate system.Meanwhile, by calculating cutting for appropriate design running gate system each several part
Area, it is ensured that the filling mould states and filling velocity of left and right die cavity, riser feeding meet the principle of Equilibrium Solidification, riser feeding distal end
Position, temperature compares that cast gate position is low, by magnesium iron from the principle of feeding complete local thermal center from feeding, caliper is main
Cylinder holes position by arrange rising head complete feeding, be prevented effectively from the generation of internal defect in cast.
The both lateral sides of the cross gate are provided with the first filtration bar 4 and second at close sprue position and filter bar 5,
For aiding in resistance slag, can effectively simplify Design of Runner System, while the filtering residue and steady flow result by filter, reduces foundry goods slag
The generation of scar and blister sand.
The caliper data that this utility model specific embodiment is related to are as follows:Casting weight is 2.35kg, and long * width * is high
167*140*86, template size 500*600;Running gate system calculating is carried out as follows:
Riser calculating:Shared rising head 9 is identical with the diameter dimension of rising head 10, is connected with running gate system, therefore emits for heat
Mouthful, rising head diameter is calculated according to product modulus:Product modulus be 0.42cm (modulus=volume/surface area), feeder modulus
>=product modulus * 2*1.5=0.84, calculate rising head diameter >=feeder modulus * 4*10=Ф 50.4mm.Because of rising head feeding two simultaneously
Individual product, therefore, rising head diameter and height are suitably amplified, and feeding effect is tested by running gate system mold filling simulation
Card, it is it is determined that a diameter of Ф 55mm of final rising head, riser height >=55*1.5=82.5mm, it is considered to foundry goods height itself, final to select
90mm is taken, higher than foundry goods 37.5mm.
Running channel is calculated:This running gate system fills type using semi-enclosed, need to preferentially calculate minimum captured area.Choked flow sectional area
Hydro science formula:S resistance=m/ [ρ T μ (2gHp)1/2];
M poured weights, it is 2.35*6/0.6=to calculate theoretical poured weights according to product weight and expected yield rate
23.5kg;
ρ cast iron density of liquid phase, takes 0.007kg/cm3;
The T durations of pouring, according to formulaG=m, μ ' according to I water tender horizontal line magnesium iron cast empirical value be
1.6~1.8;Quickly fill type μ ' and take 1.6, calculate
μ choked flow coefficients, this technique are to fill type technique in the middle of green-sand, and μ takes 0.5;
Hp fall heads, [H emits Hp=Ho-2/ (C+H emits-P)]1/2, Ho- mo(u)ld top halves height, C- foundry goods height, P- foundry goods mo(u)ld top halves
Height, calculates Hp=140- [902/(86+90-52.5)]1/2=10.7cm;
Calculate S and hinder=23.5/ (0.007*7.75*0.5* (2*980*10.7)1/2)=597mm2;
By the S resistances for calculating, sprue size needed for inverse, enlarged running system sprue:Captured area
=1:0.85, sprue area 597/0.85=702.4 is calculated, therefore chooses Φ 30 and directly pour rod;
According to sprue:Cross gate:Ingate:Captured area (ingate end)=1:1.5:1.2:0.85, count respectively
Cross gate and ingate is calculated, because being two die cavities on the left of product slates, right side is four die cavities, therefore to shunting cross gate 3 or so
Effluent amount is allocated, and 3 right side sectional area of setting cross gate is 2.2 times of left side cross-sectional product, calculates left side cross-sectional product 330mm2,
Right side sectional area 726mm2, ingate 7,8,7 sectional area 264mm of gained ingate are calculated respectively by above-mentioned ratio2, ingate
8 sectional area 290mm2;Filling mould states and filling velocity are confirmed by simulation softward, when as a result showing that left and right sides product fills type and completes
Between quite, and the position flow velocity that dams is too fast, therefore the position cross-sectional dimension that dams is adjusted, and determines that the water inlet of each rising head cuts
Flow area 224mm2, final captured area 768mm2, with sprue ratio=0.95:1.
Resistance slag of the present utility model considers, main by simplified running gate system, arranges that vertical straight hole filter is completed.Should
With the resistance slag and steady flow result of filter, and by the setting of above-mentioned running gate system ratio, enable molten iron to be rapidly filled with die cavity, subtract
Few contact duration with air, reduces the generation of secondary slag.
The final product yield that this utility model is arranged in fact is calculated as follows:Foundry goods substance 2.35kg, holotype weight are 23.2, often
Type foundry goods gross weight is 2.35*6=14.1;Calculating yield rate is 14.1/23.2=60.7%, meets the expected requirements, and is far above
The product yield of general caliper, greatly reduces production cost, improve production efficiency.
The foundry goods of this utility model production, carries out the examination and test of products according to Customer Standard, counts percent defective≤3%.Its foundry goods
Presentation quality is good, carries out small quantities of hundred inspection and batch product sampling observation by X-ray, does not find shrinkage defect, follow-up machine is added and filled
After being followed up, feedback is good, and state without exception occurs, it is thus determined that excellent for technological feasibility.
Claims (6)
1. the horizontal parting line running gate system of a kind of automobile brake pincers, including for pouring into cup and the cup bottom of molten iron
The sprue and the cross gate connected with sprue bottom of portion's connection, it is characterised in that:In the longitudinal direction two of cross gate axis
Side symmetric arrays have two rows, three row die cavity, the vertically symmetrical setting of two die cavities of horizontal first row, horizontal secondary series and the 3rd row
Four die cavity horizontal symmetry arrange, the horizontal first end of the cross gate is connected with the first ingate, first ingate
The first rising head is connected with, first rising head is connected with two vertically symmetrical die cavities, horizontal second end of the cross gate is vertical
Second ingate is connected with respectively to both sides, longitudinal port part of second ingate extends to horizontal secondary series and the 3rd
Between row die cavity and the second rising head is connected with, second rising head is connected with horizontal secondary series and the 3rd row die cavity, it is described horizontal to pour
Filtration bar is provided between the both lateral sides in road and the first ingate and the second ingate.
2. the horizontal parting line running gate system that a kind of automobile brake according to claim 1 is clamped, it is characterised in that:The vapour
The weight of car caliper foundry goods is 2.35kg, a height of 167*140*86mm of long * width *.
3. the horizontal parting line running gate system that a kind of automobile brake according to claim 2 is clamped, it is characterised in that:Described
A diameter of Ф 55mm of one rising head and the second rising head, are highly 90mm.
4. the horizontal parting line running gate system that a kind of automobile brake according to claim 2 is clamped, it is characterised in that:The horizontal stroke
Running channel is located at the sectional area 330mm of the first side of sprue part2, the sectional area 726mm of the second side part2, first ingate
Sectional area 264mm2, the second ingate sectional area 290mm2。
5. the horizontal parting line running gate system that a kind of automobile brake according to claim 1 is clamped, it is characterised in that:Described
The water inlet captured area 224mm of one rising head and the second rising head2, final captured area 768mm2, with sprue ratio=0.95:1.
6. the horizontal parting line running gate system that a kind of automobile brake according to claim 1 is clamped, it is characterised in that:It is described straight
Running channel directly pours rod using Φ 30mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620933855.4U CN206028653U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Automotive brake caliper's horizontal joint line the gating system |
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CN201620933855.4U CN206028653U (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Automotive brake caliper's horizontal joint line the gating system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106955975A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-18 | 宁夏维尔铸造有限责任公司 | Large-scale almag vibration absorber casting system and casting method |
CN107309398A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 上海圣德曼铸造海安有限公司 | Automobile brake clamps housing sand mould structure pour mass |
CN108160938A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-15 | 上海圣德曼铸造海安有限公司 | A kind of sand mould structure of automobile engine exhaust pipe |
CN109014057A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-18 | 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 | A kind of automobile brake disc exempts to clear up running gate system |
CN109128047A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-04 | 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 | A kind of the process modeling structure and application method of the casting system for caliper casting |
CN111360205A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-03 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | One-outlet-multiple efficient gland sand core die |
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2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201620933855.4U patent/CN206028653U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106955975A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-18 | 宁夏维尔铸造有限责任公司 | Large-scale almag vibration absorber casting system and casting method |
CN106955975B (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 宁夏维尔铸造有限责任公司 | Large-scale almag vibration absorber casting system |
CN107309398A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-03 | 上海圣德曼铸造海安有限公司 | Automobile brake clamps housing sand mould structure pour mass |
CN108160938A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-15 | 上海圣德曼铸造海安有限公司 | A kind of sand mould structure of automobile engine exhaust pipe |
CN109014057A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-18 | 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 | A kind of automobile brake disc exempts to clear up running gate system |
CN109014057B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2023-12-08 | 广德亚太汽车智能制动系统有限公司 | Cleaning-free pouring system for automobile brake disc |
CN109128047A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-04 | 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 | A kind of the process modeling structure and application method of the casting system for caliper casting |
CN109128047B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2023-10-31 | 勤威(天津)工业有限公司 | Process model structure of casting system for clamp casting and use method |
CN111360205A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-07-03 | 芜湖市金贸流体科技股份有限公司 | One-outlet-multiple efficient gland sand core die |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20190823 |