CN206027786U - Grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement - Google Patents
Grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206027786U CN206027786U CN201620815063.7U CN201620815063U CN206027786U CN 206027786 U CN206027786 U CN 206027786U CN 201620815063 U CN201620815063 U CN 201620815063U CN 206027786 U CN206027786 U CN 206027786U
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- Prior art keywords
- processing equipment
- grain processing
- feed
- fine setting
- feed arrangement
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement, including the material level ware, the main feeding gate, fine setting feeding picture peg, fine tuning driving mechanism, the cylinder, control box and clamp handle, the setting of material level ware is on the feed surge bin and be connected to the control box, the main feeding gate set up the feed opening department of feed surge bin below and with the hinge joint of cylinder, ground is opened to fine setting feeding picture peg slidable is disposed under the main feeding gate, fine tuning driving mechanism is connected to fine setting feeding picture peg, the clamp handle sets up by fine tuning driving mechanism, fine tuning driving mechanism is rack and pinion mechanism or slider -crank mechanism. The aforesaid grain grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement can carry out self -closing and open through the main feeding gate according to the material stock condition that cushions the storehouse fast, and fine setting feed gate can advance quick -witted flow to the best by manual micro adjustment, and next start is shut down and is not needed the recaccommodation, guarantees technological efficiency's continuity, stability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to grain processing equipment field, more particularly to a kind of adjusts feed arrangement with two_stage flow
Grain processing equipment.
Background technology
In grain processing industry, such as rice processing industry, either rice mill or polishing rice machine, one is designed with
Feed arrangement, enters the size of machine flow by feed arrangement come control material.At present, domestic rice mill or polishing rice machine
Feed arrangement in, the upper feed surge bin feed opening substantially in equipment arranges a plug board gate, by plate controlling
The size of buffering bucket feed opening processed is controlling the size into machine flow.In the whole rice course of processing, due to a variety of causes meeting
It is few when many when causing the flow of material, and rice mill or the surge bunker finite capacity on buffing machine, so as to cause the rice can not
It is always uniform constantly to enter husk rice room or polishing office operation.Cause the grain of rice inside husk rice room or polishing room to grind cut, squeeze
Surging is uneven, and the effect of husk rice or polishing is unstable, while easily increase cracking rice;The process stabilizing of equipment can be reduced simultaneously
Property.As such, it is desirable to it is on duty always to the single device of flowline, increase the use cost of equipment.
In addition, because grain processing equipment only one of which feed gate, if equipment will be shut down, needing first feed surge
Stop main frame motor again after the closing gate of bucket feed opening.The unlatching of slow regulating gate manually again is needed when so starting shooting next time
Spend and enter machine flow until what flow reached the optimum efficiency of the machine.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grain processing equipment for adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow, can
The uniform feeding to grain is realized, the feed rate of grain processing equipment is controlled in preferably feed rate.
For achieving the above object, the grain processing for adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow designed by this utility model
Equipment include containing the buffering bucket of grain to be processed, the feed arrangement for entering inbound traffics of the grain controlled in the buffering bucket and
The main frame motor is driven by grain processing equipment;The feed arrangement includes that level detector, combined feed gate, fine setting charging are inserted
Plate, fine setting drive mechanism, cylinder, control chamber and set lever, the level detector are arranged on the feed surge bin and connect
Be connected to the control chamber, the combined feed gate locating at the feed opening below the feed surge bin and with the cylinder
Piston connects, and the fine setting material-feeding plugboard is arranged on the lower section of the combined feed gate with slidably opening, and the fine setting drives
Mechanism is connected to the fine setting material-feeding plugboard, and the cylinder is connected to the control chamber, and the set lever is arranged on described micro-
Adjust by drive mechanism, the fine setting drive mechanism is pinion and rack or slider-crank mechanism.
As optimal technical scheme, the fine setting drive mechanism be pinion and rack, the tooth of the pinion and rack
Bar is fixed on the fine setting material-feeding plugboard, and the gear being meshed with the tooth bar is arranged on the fuselage of the grain processing equipment
On.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the set lever is arranged on by the gear, is provided with for described on the gear
The draw-in groove that set lever is snapped in.
As optimal technical scheme, the fine setting drive mechanism be slider-crank mechanism, the cunning of the slider-crank mechanism
Block is fixed on the fine setting material-feeding plugboard, and the crank of the slider-crank mechanism is arranged on the fuselage of the grain processing equipment
On, the end of the crank is connected with the slide block by connecting rod.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the fuselage of the grain processing equipment is provided with around the end movement track of the crank
Multiple lock holes for set lever insertion, the set lever include the bearing pin between the crank and the connecting rod.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the slider-crank mechanism is centric slider-crank mechanism.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the combined feed gate is straight flashboard type shutter.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the grain processing equipment also includes the direction of motion of the piston of the control cylinder
Solenoid directional control valve, the solenoid directional control valve are connected to the cylinder and the control chamber.
The utility model has the advantage of:The designed grain processing equipment for adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow
In, can quickly can be automatically switched off and unlatching according to the material stock situation of surge bunker by combined feed gate, when in surge bunker
Level detector is detected when not expecting (enter the reduction of machine flow), and cylinder can be automatically switched off combined feed gate;Fine setting feed gate can handss
Dynamic trace regulation enters machine flow, and the locking after optimum efficiency keeps.Designed adjusts feed arrangement with two-flow
Grain processing equipment next time start and close need not adjust again, it is ensured that the seriality and stability of technological effect.
Description of the drawings
The grain processing for adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow that Fig. 1 is provided by preferred embodiment of the present utility model
The structural representation of equipment.
Structural representations of the Fig. 2 for the feed arrangement in Fig. 1.
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for another embodiment of the feed arrangement in Fig. 2.
In figure, each part numbers are as follows:Feed surge bin 1, level detector 2, combined feed gate 3, tooth bar 5, gear 6, electromagnetism are changed
To valve 7, cylinder 8, fine setting feed gate (straight cutting plate) 9, pinion and rack 10, spiral propeller 11, polishing room 12, control chamber
13rd, set lever 14, main frame motor 15, slide block 16, crank 17, lock hole 18.
Specific embodiment
For more fully understanding this utility model, utility model is carried out specifically below with reference to accompanying drawing and instantiation
It is bright.
For solving problems of the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of with two_stage flow regulation feed arrangement
Grain processing equipment, in its feed arrangement with two_stage flow adjust.Specifically, feed arrangement is adjusted with two_stage flow
Grain processing equipment in, feed arrangement include upper and lower two Flow-rate adjustment gates, coordinated by upper and lower two grades of gates jointly
The charging rate of Operation control grain processing equipment.Hereinafter there will be two grades by specific embodiment to of the present utility model
The optimal way of the grain processing equipment of Flow-rate adjustment feed arrangement is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is referred to, the grain processing equipment to adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow by taking polishing rice machine as an example enters
Row explanation.Polishing rice machine has to be used for the feed surge bin 1 of charging, the rice entered from buffering bucket 1 is carried out feed rate
The two_stage flow of regulation adjusts feed arrangement, carries out by the spiral propeller 11 of the rice propulsion Processing Room in feed bin, to rice
The main frame motor 15 that the polishing room 12 of polishing and the polishing assembly to polishing rice machine are driven.
Please refer to Fig. 2, two_stage flow adjusts feed arrangement on grain processing equipment, positioned at feed surge bin 1 with
Between spiral propeller 11.Two_stage flow adjusts feed arrangement includes level detector 2, combined feed gate 3, solenoid directional control valve 7, cylinder
8th, feed gate (straight cutting plate) 9, pinion and rack 10, control chamber 13 and set lever 14 are finely tuned.
Level detector 2 is arranged on the feed surge bin 1 of grain processing equipment on default position, for detecting feed surge
The position of material in bucket 1.Level detector 2 is connected with control chamber 13, and the information of the position of the material of detection is sent to control chamber 13.
First order feed gate of the combined feed gate 3 for feed arrangement, which is arranged on the underface of feed surge bin 1, closing and unlatching
Feed opening below feed surge bin 1.Combined feed gate 3 is affixed on the piston of cylinder 8, and cylinder 8 is combined feed gate 3
The power for driving which to open and close motion is provided.Solenoid directional control valve 7 is connected with cylinder 8, and solenoid directional control valve 7 controls the piston of cylinder 8
The direction of motion.Solenoid directional control valve 7 and cylinder 8 are connected to control chamber 13, control solenoid directional control valve 7 and cylinder by control chamber 13
8 action.Control chamber 13 is arranged on the side of polishing rice machine, carries out concentration control to the first order feed gate of feed arrangement
System.First order feed gate of the combined feed gate 3 for feed arrangement, which is the automatic rapidly opened and closed total lock by electrical control
Door.The combined feed gate 3 of diagram is straight flashboard type shutter, and in other embodiments, combined feed gate 3 is alternatively other forms
Gate.
Fine setting feed gate 9, pinion and rack 10 and set lever 14 form the second level feed gate of feed arrangement,
Finely tuned into machine flow according to the optimum efficiency of grain apparatus processing technique.Fine setting feed gate 9 is to be arranged on combined feed gate 3
The straight cutting plate 9 of lower section, finely tunes material-feeding plugboard 9 and from the side of feed bin insertion feed bin, or can exit from feed bin (in Fig. 2
Shown in left and right directions), so as to close or open second level feed gate.Pinion and rack 10 is arranged on fine setting material-feeding plugboard
By in the of 9, fine setting 9 side-to-side movement of material-feeding plugboard is driven.Specifically, the tooth bar 5 of pinion and rack 10 is arranged on fine setting material-feeding plugboard 9
Lower section, tooth bar 5 is meshed with gear 6.Gear 6 is arranged on the fuselage of grain processing equipment, and is provided with locking handss by gear 6
Handle 14.Set lever 14 can be snapped in the draw-in groove on gear 6, and the position of gear 6 is fixed.(always enter from first order feed gate
The rice that 3) material gate is entered in feed bin enters spiral propeller from the space between fine setting material-feeding plugboard 9 and the side wall of feed bin
11。
Fig. 3 is referred to, in other preferred embodiments, pinion and rack 10 can also be replaced with slider-crank mechanism.
The slide block 16 of slider-crank mechanism is fixed on fine setting material-feeding plugboard 9, and crank 17 is then fixed on the fuselage of grain processing equipment,
The end of crank 17 is connected with slide block 16 by connecting rod, so can equally realize finely tuning the keying of material-feeding plugboard 9.Around crank 17
End movement track be provided with some lock holes 18 in one end, by by the bearing pin between crank 17 and connecting rod (equivalent to locking
The position of the crank 17 (finely tuning material-feeding plugboard 9) that 14) handle inserts in corresponding lock hole 18 to control.Slider-crank mechanism
Preferably be centric slider-crank mechanism.
When rice to be processed is entered in feed surge bin 1 by the elevator of preceding working procedure, into feed surge bin 1
When interior rice reaches the position of level detector 2, level detector 2 detects feed surge bin 1 to be had material and sends a signal to control chamber
13.At this moment toward moving right, so as to drive, combined feed gate 3 is past to move right 8 piston of control cylinder of control chamber 13, i.e. combined feed gate
3 open.Then, set lever 14 is unclamped, the position of rotate gear 6, fine setting material-feeding plugboard 9 are slowly beaten in the presence of tooth bar 5
Open, rice slowly reaches spiral propeller 11 into polishing room 12.The position of gear 6 is rotated further, until rice feed rate
Reach polishing rice machine optimum efficiency enter machine flow after, the position of 14 fixed gear 6 of set lever.
When preceding working procedure supplied materials flow is reduced, the rice in feed surge bin 1 is also gradually decreased, and is reduced to rice always
Less than level detector 2 position when, i.e., when level detector 2 detects no material, control chamber 13 automatically controls the piston of cylinder 8 and turns left
Mobile (adjusting the direction of motion of the piston of cylinder 8 by solenoid directional control valve 7), i.e., combined feed gate 3 is closed.Work as preceding working procedure
When supplied materials flow returns to normal discharge, combined feed gate 3 can be automatically turned under the control of control chamber 13, and main frame motor 15 is extensive
Multiple normal work.
If grain processing equipment will be shut down, first order feed gate (combined feed gate 3) is directly closed, without the need for closing
Close second level feed gate.Thus, when next grain processing equipment is started shooting, it may be unnecessary to readjust second level charging lock again
What the open degree of door (fine setting feed gate 9) can reach optimum efficiency enters machine flow.
It is above-mentioned when grain processing equipment needs to shut down, only to adjust the grain processing equipment of feed arrangement with two_stage flow
Charging on control chamber to be pressed 13 " stops " button, you can close combined feed gate 3.When grain processing equipment needs to restart
When, as long as the charging pressed on control chamber 13 " starts " button, you can open combined feed gate 3.Technique effect only to processing
When fruit needs adjustment, just need by finely tuning drive mechanism (pinion and rack 10 or slider-crank mechanism) to fine setting charging lock
Door 9 is adjusted.
Adjust in the grain processing equipment of feed arrangement with two_stage flow of the present utility model, combined feed gate can be with
Quickly can be automatically switched off and unlatching according to the material stock situation of surge bunker.When in surge bunker, level detector detects and do not expect (to enter
Machine flow is reduced) when, cylinder can be automatically switched off bin gate, to ensure stability, the concordance of grain processing effect.Fine setting charging lock
Door can manual trace regulation enter machine flow, after optimum efficiency locking keep.Next start and close need not be adjusted again,
Ensure the seriality and stability of technological effect.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the present utility model, and its description is more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that common for this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these all belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of this utility model patent should be defined by claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of grain processing equipment for adjusting feed arrangement with two_stage flow, including the buffering bucket for containing grain to be processed
(1), control the feed arrangement for entering inbound traffics of the grain in buffering bucket (1) and grain processing equipment is driven
Main frame motor (15), it is characterised in that:The feed arrangement includes level detector (2), combined feed gate (3), fine setting material-feeding plugboard
(9) drive mechanism (10), cylinder (8), control chamber (13) and set lever (14) is finely tuned, level detector (2) are arranged on institute
The control chamber (13) is stated on feed surge bin (1) and is connected to, combined feed gate (3) are arranged on the feed surge bin
(1) it is connected at the feed opening below and with the piston of the cylinder (8), fine setting material-feeding plugboard (9) sets with slidably opening
The lower section in combined feed gate (3) is put, fine setting drive mechanism (10) are connected to fine setting material-feeding plugboard (9), institute
State cylinder (8) and be connected to the control chamber (13), set lever (14) are arranged on fine setting drive mechanism (10) side, institute
It is pinion and rack or slider-crank mechanism to state fine setting drive mechanism (10).
2. it is according to claim 1 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
It is pinion and rack (10) to state fine setting drive mechanism (10), and the tooth bar (5) of pinion and rack (10) is fixed on described
In fine setting material-feeding plugboard (9), the gear (6) being meshed with the tooth bar (5) is arranged on the fuselage of the grain processing equipment.
3. it is according to claim 2 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
State set lever (14) and be arranged on the gear (6) side, on gear (6), be provided with what is snapped in for the set lever (14)
Draw-in groove.
4. it is according to claim 1 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
Fine setting drive mechanism (10) is stated for slider-crank mechanism, the slide block (16) of the slider-crank mechanism is fixed on the fine setting charging
On plate (9), the crank (17) of the slider-crank mechanism is arranged on the fuselage of the grain processing equipment, the crank
(17) end is connected with the slide block (16) by connecting rod.
5. it is according to claim 4 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
The fuselage for stating grain processing equipment is provided with multiple for the set lever (14) around the end movement track of the crank (17)
The lock hole (18) of insertion, described set lever (14) include the bearing pin between the crank (17) and the connecting rod.
6. it is according to claim 5 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
Slider-crank mechanism is stated for centric slider-crank mechanism.
7. it is according to any one of claim 1 to 6 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, its
It is characterised by:Described combined feed gate (3) are straight flashboard type shutter.
8. it is according to claim 7 with two_stage flow adjust feed arrangement grain processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Institute
Stating grain processing equipment also includes the solenoid directional control valve (7) of the direction of motion of the piston for controlling cylinder (8), and the electromagnetism is changed
The cylinder (8) and the control chamber (13) are connected to valve (7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620815063.7U CN206027786U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620815063.7U CN206027786U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206027786U true CN206027786U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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ID=58307810
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CN201620815063.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206027786U (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Grain processing equipment with second grade flow control feed arrangement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106076459A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 湖北碧山机械股份有限公司 | There is the grain processing equipment of two_stage flow regulation feed arrangement |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201620815063.7U patent/CN206027786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106076459A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 湖北碧山机械股份有限公司 | There is the grain processing equipment of two_stage flow regulation feed arrangement |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170322 Termination date: 20180729 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |